sysrq.c 25.8 KB
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/*
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 *	Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks
 *
 *	(c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
 *	based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
 *
 *	(c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>
 *	overhauled to use key registration
 *	based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
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 *
 *	Copyright (c) 2010 Dmitry Torokhov
 *	Input handler conversion
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 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/nmi.h>
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#include <linux/quotaops.h>
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
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#include <linux/oom.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/input.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
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/* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */
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static int __read_mostly sysrq_enabled = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
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static bool __read_mostly sysrq_always_enabled;
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static bool sysrq_on(void)
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{
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	return sysrq_enabled || sysrq_always_enabled;
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}

/*
 * A value of 1 means 'all', other nonzero values are an op mask:
 */
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static bool sysrq_on_mask(int mask)
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{
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	return sysrq_always_enabled ||
	       sysrq_enabled == 1 ||
	       (sysrq_enabled & mask);
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}

static int __init sysrq_always_enabled_setup(char *str)
{
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	sysrq_always_enabled = true;
	pr_info("sysrq always enabled.\n");
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	return 1;
}

__setup("sysrq_always_enabled", sysrq_always_enabled_setup);

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static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key)
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{
	int i;
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	i = key - '0';
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	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
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	pr_info("Loglevel set to %d\n", i);
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	console_loglevel = i;
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}
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static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_loglevel,
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	.help_msg	= "loglevel(0-9)",
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	.action_msg	= "Changing Loglevel",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_VT
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static void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key)
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{
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	struct work_struct *SAK_work = &vc_cons[fg_console].SAK_work;
	schedule_work(SAK_work);
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_SAK,
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	.help_msg	= "sak(k)",
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	.action_msg	= "SAK",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
};
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#else
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#define sysrq_SAK_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
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#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_VT
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static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key)
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{
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	vt_reset_unicode(fg_console);
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}
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static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unraw,
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	.help_msg	= "unraw(r)",
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	.action_msg	= "Keyboard mode set to system default",
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	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
};
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#else
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#define sysrq_unraw_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
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#endif /* CONFIG_VT */

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static void sysrq_handle_crash(int key)
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{
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	char *killer = NULL;
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	panic_on_oops = 1;	/* force panic */
	wmb();
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	*killer = 1;
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}
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static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crash_op = {
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	.handler	= sysrq_handle_crash,
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	.help_msg	= "crash(c)",
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	.action_msg	= "Trigger a crash",
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	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

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static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key)
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{
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	lockdep_off();
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	local_irq_enable();
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	emergency_restart();
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_reboot,
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	.help_msg	= "reboot(b)",
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	.action_msg	= "Resetting",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT,
};

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static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key)
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{
	emergency_sync();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_sync,
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	.help_msg	= "sync(s)",
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	.action_msg	= "Emergency Sync",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC,
};

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static void sysrq_handle_show_timers(int key)
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{
	sysrq_timer_list_show();
}

static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_show_timers_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_show_timers,
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	.help_msg	= "show-all-timers(q)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show clockevent devices & pending hrtimers (no others)",
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};

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static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key)
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{
	emergency_remount();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_mountro,
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	.help_msg	= "unmount(u)",
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	.action_msg	= "Emergency Remount R/O",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT,
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
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static void sysrq_handle_showlocks(int key)
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{
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	debug_show_all_locks();
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}
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static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showlocks,
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	.help_msg	= "show-all-locks(d)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show Locks Held",
};
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#else
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#define sysrq_showlocks_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(show_lock);

static void showacpu(void *dummy)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	/* Idle CPUs have no interesting backtrace. */
	if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&show_lock, flags);
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	pr_info("CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
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	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&show_lock, flags);
}

static void sysrq_showregs_othercpus(struct work_struct *dummy)
{
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	smp_call_function(showacpu, NULL, 0);
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}

static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_showallcpus, sysrq_showregs_othercpus);

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static void sysrq_handle_showallcpus(int key)
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{
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	/*
	 * Fall back to the workqueue based printing if the
	 * backtrace printing did not succeed or the
	 * architecture has no support for it:
	 */
	if (!trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()) {
		struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();

		if (regs) {
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			pr_info("CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
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			show_regs(regs);
		}
		schedule_work(&sysrq_showallcpus);
	}
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}

static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showallcpus_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showallcpus,
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	.help_msg	= "show-backtrace-all-active-cpus(l)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show backtrace of all active CPUs",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};
#endif

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static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key)
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{
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	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
	if (regs)
		show_regs(regs);
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	perf_event_print_debug();
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showregs,
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	.help_msg	= "show-registers(p)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show Regs",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

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static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key)
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{
	show_state();
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	show_workqueue_state();
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate,
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	.help_msg	= "show-task-states(t)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show State",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

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static void sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked(int key)
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{
	show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_blocked_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked,
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	.help_msg	= "show-blocked-tasks(w)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show Blocked State",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
#include <linux/ftrace.h>

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static void sysrq_ftrace_dump(int key)
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{
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	ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_ftrace_dump_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_ftrace_dump,
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	.help_msg	= "dump-ftrace-buffer(z)",
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	.action_msg	= "Dump ftrace buffer",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};
#else
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#define sysrq_ftrace_dump_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
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#endif
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static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key)
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{
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	show_mem(0);
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showmem,
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	.help_msg	= "show-memory-usage(m)",
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	.action_msg	= "Show Memory",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

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/*
 * Signal sysrq helper function.  Sends a signal to all user processes.
 */
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static void send_sig_all(int sig)
{
	struct task_struct *p;

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	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
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	for_each_process(p) {
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		if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
			continue;
		if (is_global_init(p))
			continue;

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		do_send_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p, true);
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	}
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	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
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}

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static void sysrq_handle_term(int key)
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{
	send_sig_all(SIGTERM);
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	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_term,
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	.help_msg	= "terminate-all-tasks(e)",
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	.action_msg	= "Terminate All Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

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static void moom_callback(struct work_struct *ignored)
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{
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	const gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
	struct oom_control oc = {
		.zonelist = node_zonelist(first_memory_node, gfp_mask),
		.nodemask = NULL,
		.gfp_mask = gfp_mask,
		.order = 0,
		.force_kill = true,
	};

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	mutex_lock(&oom_lock);
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	if (!out_of_memory(&oc))
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		pr_info("OOM request ignored because killer is disabled\n");
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	mutex_unlock(&oom_lock);
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}

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static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback);
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static void sysrq_handle_moom(int key)
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{
	schedule_work(&moom_work);
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_moom,
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	.help_msg	= "memory-full-oom-kill(f)",
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	.action_msg	= "Manual OOM execution",
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	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
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};

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#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
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static void sysrq_handle_thaw(int key)
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{
	emergency_thaw_all();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_thaw_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_thaw,
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	.help_msg	= "thaw-filesystems(j)",
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	.action_msg	= "Emergency Thaw of all frozen filesystems",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};
#endif

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static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key)
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{
	send_sig_all(SIGKILL);
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	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
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}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_kill,
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	.help_msg	= "kill-all-tasks(i)",
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	.action_msg	= "Kill All Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

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static void sysrq_handle_unrt(int key)
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{
	normalize_rt_tasks();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unrt,
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	.help_msg	= "nice-all-RT-tasks(n)",
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	.action_msg	= "Nice All RT Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE,
};

/* Key Operations table and lock */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock);
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static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[36] = {
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 0 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 1 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 2 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 3 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 4 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 5 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 6 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 7 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 8 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 9 */

	/*
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	 * a: Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on
	 * sparc and will never arrive.
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	 */
	NULL,				/* a */
	&sysrq_reboot_op,		/* b */
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	&sysrq_crash_op,		/* c & ibm_emac driver debug */
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	&sysrq_showlocks_op,		/* d */
	&sysrq_term_op,			/* e */
	&sysrq_moom_op,			/* f */
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	/* g: May be registered for the kernel debugger */
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	NULL,				/* g */
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	NULL,				/* h - reserved for help */
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	&sysrq_kill_op,			/* i */
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
	&sysrq_thaw_op,			/* j */
#else
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	NULL,				/* j */
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#endif
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	&sysrq_SAK_op,			/* k */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	&sysrq_showallcpus_op,		/* l */
#else
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	NULL,				/* l */
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#endif
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	&sysrq_showmem_op,		/* m */
	&sysrq_unrt_op,			/* n */
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	/* o: This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time */
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	NULL,				/* o */
	&sysrq_showregs_op,		/* p */
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	&sysrq_show_timers_op,		/* q */
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	&sysrq_unraw_op,		/* r */
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	&sysrq_sync_op,			/* s */
	&sysrq_showstate_op,		/* t */
	&sysrq_mountro_op,		/* u */
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	/* v: May be registered for frame buffer console restore */
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	NULL,				/* v */
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	&sysrq_showstate_blocked_op,	/* w */
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	/* x: May be registered on mips for TLB dump */
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	/* x: May be registered on ppc/powerpc for xmon */
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	/* x: May be registered on sparc64 for global PMU dump */
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	NULL,				/* x */
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	/* y: May be registered on sparc64 for global register dump */
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	NULL,				/* y */
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	&sysrq_ftrace_dump_op,		/* z */
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};

/* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */
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static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key)
{
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	int retval;
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	if ((key >= '0') && (key <= '9'))
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		retval = key - '0';
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	else if ((key >= 'a') && (key <= 'z'))
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		retval = key + 10 - 'a';
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	else
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		retval = -1;
	return retval;
}

/*
 * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules.
 */
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struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op(int key)
{
        struct sysrq_key_op *op_p = NULL;
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        int i;
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	i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
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	if (i != -1)
	        op_p = sysrq_key_table[i];
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        return op_p;
}

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static void __sysrq_put_key_op(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
        int i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
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        if (i != -1)
                sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;
}

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void __handle_sysrq(int key, bool check_mask)
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{
	struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;
	int orig_log_level;
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	int i;
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	rcu_sysrq_start();
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	rcu_read_lock();
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	/*
	 * Raise the apparent loglevel to maximum so that the sysrq header
	 * is shown to provide the user with positive feedback.  We do not
	 * simply emit this at KERN_EMERG as that would change message
	 * routing in the consumers of /proc/kmsg.
	 */
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	orig_log_level = console_loglevel;
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	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
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	pr_info("SysRq : ");
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
536 537 538

        op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key);
        if (op_p) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
539 540 541 542
		/*
		 * Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger
		 * should not) and is the invoked operation enabled?
		 */
543
		if (!check_mask || sysrq_on_mask(op_p->enable_mask)) {
544
			pr_cont("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
545
			console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
546
			op_p->handler(key);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
547
		} else {
548
			pr_cont("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n");
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
549
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
550
	} else {
551
		pr_cont("HELP : ");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
552
		/* Only print the help msg once per handler */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_key_table); i++) {
			if (sysrq_key_table[i]) {
				int j;

				for (j = 0; sysrq_key_table[i] !=
						sysrq_key_table[j]; j++)
					;
				if (j != i)
					continue;
562
				pr_cont("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg);
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Andrew Morton 已提交
563
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
564
		}
565
		pr_cont("\n");
L
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566 567
		console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
	}
R
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568
	rcu_read_unlock();
569
	rcu_sysrq_end();
L
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570 571
}

572
void handle_sysrq(int key)
L
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573
{
574
	if (sysrq_on())
575
		__handle_sysrq(key, true);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
576
}
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577
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);
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578

579
#ifdef CONFIG_INPUT
580
static int sysrq_reset_downtime_ms;
581 582

/* Simple translation table for the SysRq keys */
583
static const unsigned char sysrq_xlate[KEY_CNT] =
584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591
        "\000\0331234567890-=\177\t"                    /* 0x00 - 0x0f */
        "qwertyuiop[]\r\000as"                          /* 0x10 - 0x1f */
        "dfghjkl;'`\000\\zxcv"                          /* 0x20 - 0x2f */
        "bnm,./\000*\000 \000\201\202\203\204\205"      /* 0x30 - 0x3f */
        "\206\207\210\211\212\000\000789-456+1"         /* 0x40 - 0x4f */
        "230\177\000\000\213\214\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000" /* 0x50 - 0x5f */
        "\r\000/";                                      /* 0x60 - 0x6f */

592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599
struct sysrq_state {
	struct input_handle handle;
	struct work_struct reinject_work;
	unsigned long key_down[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
	unsigned int alt;
	unsigned int alt_use;
	bool active;
	bool need_reinject;
600
	bool reinjecting;
601 602 603

	/* reset sequence handling */
	bool reset_canceled;
604
	bool reset_requested;
605 606 607 608
	unsigned long reset_keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
	int reset_seq_len;
	int reset_seq_cnt;
	int reset_seq_version;
609
	struct timer_list keyreset_timer;
610 611
};

612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642
#define SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX	20 /* Should be plenty */
static unsigned short sysrq_reset_seq[SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX];
static unsigned int sysrq_reset_seq_len;
static unsigned int sysrq_reset_seq_version = 1;

static void sysrq_parse_reset_sequence(struct sysrq_state *state)
{
	int i;
	unsigned short key;

	state->reset_seq_cnt = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < sysrq_reset_seq_len; i++) {
		key = sysrq_reset_seq[i];

		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX)
			break;

		__set_bit(key, state->reset_keybit);
		state->reset_seq_len++;

		if (test_bit(key, state->key_down))
			state->reset_seq_cnt++;
	}

	/* Disable reset until old keys are not released */
	state->reset_canceled = state->reset_seq_cnt != 0;

	state->reset_seq_version = sysrq_reset_seq_version;
}

643
static void sysrq_do_reset(unsigned long _state)
644
{
645 646 647 648 649 650
	struct sysrq_state *state = (struct sysrq_state *) _state;

	state->reset_requested = true;

	sys_sync();
	kernel_restart(NULL);
651 652 653 654
}

static void sysrq_handle_reset_request(struct sysrq_state *state)
{
655 656 657
	if (state->reset_requested)
		__handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[KEY_B], false);

658 659 660 661
	if (sysrq_reset_downtime_ms)
		mod_timer(&state->keyreset_timer,
			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(sysrq_reset_downtime_ms));
	else
662
		sysrq_do_reset((unsigned long)state);
663 664 665
}

static void sysrq_detect_reset_sequence(struct sysrq_state *state,
666 667 668 669 670
					unsigned int code, int value)
{
	if (!test_bit(code, state->reset_keybit)) {
		/*
		 * Pressing any key _not_ in reset sequence cancels
671 672 673
		 * the reset sequence.  Also cancelling the timer in
		 * case additional keys were pressed after a reset
		 * has been requested.
674
		 */
675
		if (value && state->reset_seq_cnt) {
676
			state->reset_canceled = true;
677 678
			del_timer(&state->keyreset_timer);
		}
679
	} else if (value == 0) {
680 681 682 683 684 685 686
		/*
		 * Key release - all keys in the reset sequence need
		 * to be pressed and held for the reset timeout
		 * to hold.
		 */
		del_timer(&state->keyreset_timer);

687 688 689 690 691 692
		if (--state->reset_seq_cnt == 0)
			state->reset_canceled = false;
	} else if (value == 1) {
		/* key press, not autorepeat */
		if (++state->reset_seq_cnt == state->reset_seq_len &&
		    !state->reset_canceled) {
693
			sysrq_handle_reset_request(state);
694 695 696 697
		}
	}
}

698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static void sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config(void)
{
	u32 key;
	struct device_node *np;
	struct property *prop;
	const __be32 *p;

	np = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen/linux,sysrq-reset-seq");
	if (!np) {
		pr_debug("No sysrq node found");
		return;
	}

	/* Reset in case a __weak definition was present */
	sysrq_reset_seq_len = 0;

	of_property_for_each_u32(np, "keyset", prop, p, key) {
		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX ||
		    sysrq_reset_seq_len == SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX)
			break;

		sysrq_reset_seq[sysrq_reset_seq_len++] = (unsigned short)key;
	}

	/* Get reset timeout if any. */
	of_property_read_u32(np, "timeout-ms", &sysrq_reset_downtime_ms);
}
#else
static void sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config(void)
{
}
#endif

732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739
static void sysrq_reinject_alt_sysrq(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq =
			container_of(work, struct sysrq_state, reinject_work);
	struct input_handle *handle = &sysrq->handle;
	unsigned int alt_code = sysrq->alt_use;

	if (sysrq->need_reinject) {
740 741 742 743
		/* we do not want the assignment to be reordered */
		sysrq->reinjecting = true;
		mb();

744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751
		/* Simulate press and release of Alt + SysRq */
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, alt_code, 1);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, KEY_SYSRQ, 1);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 1);

		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, KEY_SYSRQ, 0);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, alt_code, 0);
		input_inject_event(handle, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 1);
752 753 754

		mb();
		sysrq->reinjecting = false;
755 756
	}
}
757

758 759
static bool sysrq_handle_keypress(struct sysrq_state *sysrq,
				  unsigned int code, int value)
760
{
761
	bool was_active = sysrq->active;
762 763
	bool suppress;

764
	switch (code) {
765

766 767 768 769 770 771
	case KEY_LEFTALT:
	case KEY_RIGHTALT:
		if (!value) {
			/* One of ALTs is being released */
			if (sysrq->active && code == sysrq->alt_use)
				sysrq->active = false;
772

773 774 775 776 777 778
			sysrq->alt = KEY_RESERVED;

		} else if (value != 2) {
			sysrq->alt = code;
			sysrq->need_reinject = false;
		}
779
		break;
780

781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790
	case KEY_SYSRQ:
		if (value == 1 && sysrq->alt != KEY_RESERVED) {
			sysrq->active = true;
			sysrq->alt_use = sysrq->alt;
			/*
			 * If nothing else will be pressed we'll need
			 * to re-inject Alt-SysRq keysroke.
			 */
			sysrq->need_reinject = true;
		}
791

792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801
		/*
		 * Pretend that sysrq was never pressed at all. This
		 * is needed to properly handle KGDB which will try
		 * to release all keys after exiting debugger. If we
		 * do not clear key bit it KGDB will end up sending
		 * release events for Alt and SysRq, potentially
		 * triggering print screen function.
		 */
		if (sysrq->active)
			clear_bit(KEY_SYSRQ, sysrq->handle.dev->key);
802

803
		break;
804

805 806 807 808 809 810 811
	default:
		if (sysrq->active && value && value != 2) {
			sysrq->need_reinject = false;
			__handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[code], true);
		}
		break;
	}
812

813
	suppress = sysrq->active;
814

815
	if (!sysrq->active) {
816

817 818 819 820 821
		/*
		 * See if reset sequence has changed since the last time.
		 */
		if (sysrq->reset_seq_version != sysrq_reset_seq_version)
			sysrq_parse_reset_sequence(sysrq);
822

823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835
		/*
		 * If we are not suppressing key presses keep track of
		 * keyboard state so we can release keys that have been
		 * pressed before entering SysRq mode.
		 */
		if (value)
			set_bit(code, sysrq->key_down);
		else
			clear_bit(code, sysrq->key_down);

		if (was_active)
			schedule_work(&sysrq->reinject_work);

836 837
		/* Check for reset sequence */
		sysrq_detect_reset_sequence(sysrq, code, value);
838

839 840 841 842 843 844 845
	} else if (value == 0 && test_and_clear_bit(code, sysrq->key_down)) {
		/*
		 * Pass on release events for keys that was pressed before
		 * entering SysRq mode.
		 */
		suppress = false;
	}
846

847 848
	return suppress;
}
849

850 851 852 853 854
static bool sysrq_filter(struct input_handle *handle,
			 unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
{
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq = handle->private;
	bool suppress;
855

856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870
	/*
	 * Do not filter anything if we are in the process of re-injecting
	 * Alt+SysRq combination.
	 */
	if (sysrq->reinjecting)
		return false;

	switch (type) {

	case EV_SYN:
		suppress = false;
		break;

	case EV_KEY:
		suppress = sysrq_handle_keypress(sysrq, code, value);
871 872 873
		break;

	default:
874
		suppress = sysrq->active;
875 876 877
		break;
	}

878
	return suppress;
879 880 881 882 883 884
}

static int sysrq_connect(struct input_handler *handler,
			 struct input_dev *dev,
			 const struct input_device_id *id)
{
885
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq;
886 887
	int error;

888 889
	sysrq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysrq_state), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sysrq)
890 891
		return -ENOMEM;

892 893 894 895 896 897
	INIT_WORK(&sysrq->reinject_work, sysrq_reinject_alt_sysrq);

	sysrq->handle.dev = dev;
	sysrq->handle.handler = handler;
	sysrq->handle.name = "sysrq";
	sysrq->handle.private = sysrq;
898 899
	setup_timer(&sysrq->keyreset_timer,
		    sysrq_do_reset, (unsigned long)sysrq);
900

901
	error = input_register_handle(&sysrq->handle);
902 903 904 905 906 907
	if (error) {
		pr_err("Failed to register input sysrq handler, error %d\n",
			error);
		goto err_free;
	}

908
	error = input_open_device(&sysrq->handle);
909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916
	if (error) {
		pr_err("Failed to open input device, error %d\n", error);
		goto err_unregister;
	}

	return 0;

 err_unregister:
917
	input_unregister_handle(&sysrq->handle);
918
 err_free:
919
	kfree(sysrq);
920 921 922 923 924
	return error;
}

static void sysrq_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
{
925 926
	struct sysrq_state *sysrq = handle->private;

927
	input_close_device(handle);
928
	cancel_work_sync(&sysrq->reinject_work);
929
	del_timer_sync(&sysrq->keyreset_timer);
930
	input_unregister_handle(handle);
931
	kfree(sysrq);
932 933 934
}

/*
935 936
 * We are matching on KEY_LEFTALT instead of KEY_SYSRQ because not all
 * keyboards have SysRq key predefined and so user may add it to keymap
937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
 * later, but we expect all such keyboards to have left alt.
 */
static const struct input_device_id sysrq_ids[] = {
	{
		.flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
				INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
		.evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
		.keybit = { BIT_MASK(KEY_LEFTALT) },
	},
	{ },
};

static struct input_handler sysrq_handler = {
	.filter		= sysrq_filter,
	.connect	= sysrq_connect,
	.disconnect	= sysrq_disconnect,
	.name		= "sysrq",
	.id_table	= sysrq_ids,
};

static bool sysrq_handler_registered;

static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
{
	int error;

963 964
	sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config();

965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979
	error = input_register_handler(&sysrq_handler);
	if (error)
		pr_err("Failed to register input handler, error %d", error);
	else
		sysrq_handler_registered = true;
}

static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
{
	if (sysrq_handler_registered) {
		input_unregister_handler(&sysrq_handler);
		sysrq_handler_registered = false;
	}
}

980 981 982 983 984 985
static int sysrq_reset_seq_param_set(const char *buffer,
				     const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
	unsigned long val;
	int error;

986
	error = kstrtoul(buffer, 0, &val);
987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
	if (error < 0)
		return error;

	if (val > KEY_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	*((unsigned short *)kp->arg) = val;
	sysrq_reset_seq_version++;

	return 0;
}

999
static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_sysrq_reset_seq = {
1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009
	.get	= param_get_ushort,
	.set	= sysrq_reset_seq_param_set,
};

#define param_check_sysrq_reset_seq(name, p)	\
	__param_check(name, p, unsigned short)

module_param_array_named(reset_seq, sysrq_reset_seq, sysrq_reset_seq,
			 &sysrq_reset_seq_len, 0644);

1010 1011
module_param_named(sysrq_downtime_ms, sysrq_reset_downtime_ms, int, 0644);

1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039
#else

static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
{
}

static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
{
}

#endif /* CONFIG_INPUT */

int sysrq_toggle_support(int enable_mask)
{
	bool was_enabled = sysrq_on();

	sysrq_enabled = enable_mask;

	if (was_enabled != sysrq_on()) {
		if (sysrq_on())
			sysrq_register_handler();
		else
			sysrq_unregister_handler();
	}

	return 0;
}

1040
static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1041 1042
                                struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p)
{
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1043 1044
	int retval;

R
Rik van Riel 已提交
1045
	spin_lock(&sysrq_key_table_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
	if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) {
		__sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p);
		retval = 0;
	} else {
		retval = -1;
	}
R
Rik van Riel 已提交
1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060
	spin_unlock(&sysrq_key_table_lock);

	/*
	 * A concurrent __handle_sysrq either got the old op or the new op.
	 * Wait for it to go away before returning, so the code for an old
	 * op is not freed (eg. on module unload) while it is in use.
	 */
	synchronize_rcu();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067
	return retval;
}

int register_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL);
}
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1068
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074

int unregister_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key);
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/*
 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
 */
static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (count) {
		char c;

		if (get_user(c, buf))
			return -EFAULT;
1088
		__handle_sysrq(c, false);
1089
	}
1090

1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
	return count;
}

static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
	.write		= write_sysrq_trigger,
1096
	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1097 1098
};

1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
static void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
{
	if (!proc_create("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL,
			 &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations))
		pr_err("Failed to register proc interface\n");
}

#else

static inline void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
{
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

1114 1115
static int __init sysrq_init(void)
{
1116 1117 1118 1119 1120
	sysrq_init_procfs();

	if (sysrq_on())
		sysrq_register_handler();

1121 1122 1123
	return 0;
}
module_init(sysrq_init);