libata-core.c 150.4 KB
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/*
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 *  libata-core.c - helper library for ATA
 *
 *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
 *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
 *		    on emails.
 *
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
 *
 *  Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
 *  http://www.sata-io.org/
 *
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 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

#include "libata.h"

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/* debounce timing parameters in msecs { interval, duration, timeout } */
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const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[]		= {   5,  100, 2000 };
const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[]		= {  25,  500, 2000 };
const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[]		= { 100, 2000, 5000 };
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static unsigned int ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_device *dev,
					u16 heads, u16 sectors);
static unsigned int ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_device *dev);
static void ata_dev_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev);
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static unsigned int ata_unique_id = 1;
static struct workqueue_struct *ata_wq;

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struct workqueue_struct *ata_aux_wq;

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int atapi_enabled = 1;
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module_param(atapi_enabled, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(atapi_enabled, "Enable discovery of ATAPI devices (0=off, 1=on)");

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int atapi_dmadir = 0;
module_param(atapi_dmadir, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(atapi_dmadir, "Enable ATAPI DMADIR bridge support (0=off, 1=on)");

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int libata_fua = 0;
module_param_named(fua, libata_fua, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fua, "FUA support (0=off, 1=on)");

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static int ata_probe_timeout = ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL / HZ;
module_param(ata_probe_timeout, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ata_probe_timeout, "Set ATA probing timeout (seconds)");

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MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Library module for ATA devices");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);

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/**
 *	ata_tf_to_fis - Convert ATA taskfile to SATA FIS structure
 *	@tf: Taskfile to convert
 *	@fis: Buffer into which data will output
 *	@pmp: Port multiplier port
 *
 *	Converts a standard ATA taskfile to a Serial ATA
 *	FIS structure (Register - Host to Device).
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

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void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp)
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{
	fis[0] = 0x27;	/* Register - Host to Device FIS */
	fis[1] = (pmp & 0xf) | (1 << 7); /* Port multiplier number,
					    bit 7 indicates Command FIS */
	fis[2] = tf->command;
	fis[3] = tf->feature;

	fis[4] = tf->lbal;
	fis[5] = tf->lbam;
	fis[6] = tf->lbah;
	fis[7] = tf->device;

	fis[8] = tf->hob_lbal;
	fis[9] = tf->hob_lbam;
	fis[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
	fis[11] = tf->hob_feature;

	fis[12] = tf->nsect;
	fis[13] = tf->hob_nsect;
	fis[14] = 0;
	fis[15] = tf->ctl;

	fis[16] = 0;
	fis[17] = 0;
	fis[18] = 0;
	fis[19] = 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_tf_from_fis - Convert SATA FIS to ATA taskfile
 *	@fis: Buffer from which data will be input
 *	@tf: Taskfile to output
 *
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 *	Converts a serial ATA FIS structure to a standard ATA taskfile.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

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void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
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{
	tf->command	= fis[2];	/* status */
	tf->feature	= fis[3];	/* error */

	tf->lbal	= fis[4];
	tf->lbam	= fis[5];
	tf->lbah	= fis[6];
	tf->device	= fis[7];

	tf->hob_lbal	= fis[8];
	tf->hob_lbam	= fis[9];
	tf->hob_lbah	= fis[10];

	tf->nsect	= fis[12];
	tf->hob_nsect	= fis[13];
}

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static const u8 ata_rw_cmds[] = {
	/* pio multi */
	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI,
	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI,
	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT,
	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT,
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	0,
	0,
	0,
	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT,
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	/* pio */
	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ,
	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE,
	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT,
	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT,
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	0,
	0,
	0,
	0,
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	/* dma */
	ATA_CMD_READ,
	ATA_CMD_WRITE,
	ATA_CMD_READ_EXT,
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	ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT,
	0,
	0,
	0,
	ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
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};
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/**
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 *	ata_rwcmd_protocol - set taskfile r/w commands and protocol
 *	@qc: command to examine and configure
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 *
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 *	Examine the device configuration and tf->flags to calculate
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 *	the proper read/write commands and protocol to use.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */
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int ata_rwcmd_protocol(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
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{
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	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
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	u8 cmd;
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	int index, fua, lba48, write;
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	fua = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_FUA) ? 4 : 0;
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	lba48 = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) ? 2 : 0;
	write = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
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	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) {
		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
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		index = dev->multi_count ? 0 : 8;
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	} else if (lba48 && (qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48)) {
		/* Unable to use DMA due to host limitation */
		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
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		index = dev->multi_count ? 0 : 8;
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	} else {
		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
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		index = 16;
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	}
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	cmd = ata_rw_cmds[index + fua + lba48 + write];
	if (cmd) {
		tf->command = cmd;
		return 0;
	}
	return -1;
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}

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/**
 *	ata_pack_xfermask - Pack pio, mwdma and udma masks into xfer_mask
 *	@pio_mask: pio_mask
 *	@mwdma_mask: mwdma_mask
 *	@udma_mask: udma_mask
 *
 *	Pack @pio_mask, @mwdma_mask and @udma_mask into a single
 *	unsigned int xfer_mask.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Packed xfer_mask.
 */
static unsigned int ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned int pio_mask,
				      unsigned int mwdma_mask,
				      unsigned int udma_mask)
{
	return ((pio_mask << ATA_SHIFT_PIO) & ATA_MASK_PIO) |
		((mwdma_mask << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA) & ATA_MASK_MWDMA) |
		((udma_mask << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) & ATA_MASK_UDMA);
}

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/**
 *	ata_unpack_xfermask - Unpack xfer_mask into pio, mwdma and udma masks
 *	@xfer_mask: xfer_mask to unpack
 *	@pio_mask: resulting pio_mask
 *	@mwdma_mask: resulting mwdma_mask
 *	@udma_mask: resulting udma_mask
 *
 *	Unpack @xfer_mask into @pio_mask, @mwdma_mask and @udma_mask.
 *	Any NULL distination masks will be ignored.
 */
static void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned int xfer_mask,
				unsigned int *pio_mask,
				unsigned int *mwdma_mask,
				unsigned int *udma_mask)
{
	if (pio_mask)
		*pio_mask = (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_PIO) >> ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
	if (mwdma_mask)
		*mwdma_mask = (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_MWDMA) >> ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
	if (udma_mask)
		*udma_mask = (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_UDMA) >> ATA_SHIFT_UDMA;
}

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static const struct ata_xfer_ent {
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	int shift, bits;
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	u8 base;
} ata_xfer_tbl[] = {
	{ ATA_SHIFT_PIO, ATA_BITS_PIO, XFER_PIO_0 },
	{ ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA, ATA_BITS_MWDMA, XFER_MW_DMA_0 },
	{ ATA_SHIFT_UDMA, ATA_BITS_UDMA, XFER_UDMA_0 },
	{ -1, },
};

/**
 *	ata_xfer_mask2mode - Find matching XFER_* for the given xfer_mask
 *	@xfer_mask: xfer_mask of interest
 *
 *	Return matching XFER_* value for @xfer_mask.  Only the highest
 *	bit of @xfer_mask is considered.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Matching XFER_* value, 0 if no match found.
 */
static u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned int xfer_mask)
{
	int highbit = fls(xfer_mask) - 1;
	const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;

	for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
		if (highbit >= ent->shift && highbit < ent->shift + ent->bits)
			return ent->base + highbit - ent->shift;
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_xfer_mode2mask - Find matching xfer_mask for XFER_*
 *	@xfer_mode: XFER_* of interest
 *
 *	Return matching xfer_mask for @xfer_mode.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Matching xfer_mask, 0 if no match found.
 */
static unsigned int ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode)
{
	const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;

	for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
		if (xfer_mode >= ent->base && xfer_mode < ent->base + ent->bits)
			return 1 << (ent->shift + xfer_mode - ent->base);
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_xfer_mode2shift - Find matching xfer_shift for XFER_*
 *	@xfer_mode: XFER_* of interest
 *
 *	Return matching xfer_shift for @xfer_mode.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Matching xfer_shift, -1 if no match found.
 */
static int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned int xfer_mode)
{
	const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;

	for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
		if (xfer_mode >= ent->base && xfer_mode < ent->base + ent->bits)
			return ent->shift;
	return -1;
}

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/**
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 *	ata_mode_string - convert xfer_mask to string
 *	@xfer_mask: mask of bits supported; only highest bit counts.
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 *
 *	Determine string which represents the highest speed
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 *	(highest bit in @modemask).
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Constant C string representing highest speed listed in
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 *	@mode_mask, or the constant C string "<n/a>".
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 */
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static const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned int xfer_mask)
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{
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	static const char * const xfer_mode_str[] = {
		"PIO0",
		"PIO1",
		"PIO2",
		"PIO3",
		"PIO4",
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		"PIO5",
		"PIO6",
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		"MWDMA0",
		"MWDMA1",
		"MWDMA2",
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		"MWDMA3",
		"MWDMA4",
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		"UDMA/16",
		"UDMA/25",
		"UDMA/33",
		"UDMA/44",
		"UDMA/66",
		"UDMA/100",
		"UDMA/133",
		"UDMA7",
	};
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	int highbit;
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	highbit = fls(xfer_mask) - 1;
	if (highbit >= 0 && highbit < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_mode_str))
		return xfer_mode_str[highbit];
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	return "<n/a>";
}

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static const char *sata_spd_string(unsigned int spd)
{
	static const char * const spd_str[] = {
		"1.5 Gbps",
		"3.0 Gbps",
	};

	if (spd == 0 || (spd - 1) >= ARRAY_SIZE(spd_str))
		return "<unknown>";
	return spd_str[spd - 1];
}

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void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *dev)
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{
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	if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) && ata_msg_drv(dev->ap)) {
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		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "disabled\n");
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		dev->class++;
	}
}

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/**
 *	ata_pio_devchk - PATA device presence detection
 *	@ap: ATA channel to examine
 *	@device: Device to examine (starting at zero)
 *
 *	This technique was originally described in
 *	Hale Landis's ATADRVR (www.ata-atapi.com), and
 *	later found its way into the ATA/ATAPI spec.
 *
 *	Write a pattern to the ATA shadow registers,
 *	and if a device is present, it will respond by
 *	correctly storing and echoing back the
 *	ATA shadow register contents.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

static unsigned int ata_pio_devchk(struct ata_port *ap,
				   unsigned int device)
{
	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
	u8 nsect, lbal;

	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, device);

	outb(0x55, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	outb(0xaa, ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	outb(0xaa, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	outb(0x55, ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	outb(0x55, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	outb(0xaa, ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	nsect = inb(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	lbal = inb(ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	if ((nsect == 0x55) && (lbal == 0xaa))
		return 1;	/* we found a device */

	return 0;		/* nothing found */
}

/**
 *	ata_mmio_devchk - PATA device presence detection
 *	@ap: ATA channel to examine
 *	@device: Device to examine (starting at zero)
 *
 *	This technique was originally described in
 *	Hale Landis's ATADRVR (www.ata-atapi.com), and
 *	later found its way into the ATA/ATAPI spec.
 *
 *	Write a pattern to the ATA shadow registers,
 *	and if a device is present, it will respond by
 *	correctly storing and echoing back the
 *	ATA shadow register contents.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

static unsigned int ata_mmio_devchk(struct ata_port *ap,
				    unsigned int device)
{
	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
	u8 nsect, lbal;

	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, device);

	writeb(0x55, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	writeb(0xaa, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	writeb(0xaa, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	writeb(0x55, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	writeb(0x55, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	writeb(0xaa, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	nsect = readb((void __iomem *) ioaddr->nsect_addr);
	lbal = readb((void __iomem *) ioaddr->lbal_addr);

	if ((nsect == 0x55) && (lbal == 0xaa))
		return 1;	/* we found a device */

	return 0;		/* nothing found */
}

/**
 *	ata_devchk - PATA device presence detection
 *	@ap: ATA channel to examine
 *	@device: Device to examine (starting at zero)
 *
 *	Dispatch ATA device presence detection, depending
 *	on whether we are using PIO or MMIO to talk to the
 *	ATA shadow registers.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

static unsigned int ata_devchk(struct ata_port *ap,
				    unsigned int device)
{
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
		return ata_mmio_devchk(ap, device);
	return ata_pio_devchk(ap, device);
}

/**
 *	ata_dev_classify - determine device type based on ATA-spec signature
 *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set for device to be identified
 *
 *	Determine from taskfile register contents whether a device is
 *	ATA or ATAPI, as per "Signature and persistence" section
 *	of ATA/PI spec (volume 1, sect 5.14).
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Device type, %ATA_DEV_ATA, %ATA_DEV_ATAPI, or %ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
 *	the event of failure.
 */

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unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
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{
	/* Apple's open source Darwin code hints that some devices only
	 * put a proper signature into the LBA mid/high registers,
	 * So, we only check those.  It's sufficient for uniqueness.
	 */

	if (((tf->lbam == 0) && (tf->lbah == 0)) ||
	    ((tf->lbam == 0x3c) && (tf->lbah == 0xc3))) {
		DPRINTK("found ATA device by sig\n");
		return ATA_DEV_ATA;
	}

	if (((tf->lbam == 0x14) && (tf->lbah == 0xeb)) ||
	    ((tf->lbam == 0x69) && (tf->lbah == 0x96))) {
		DPRINTK("found ATAPI device by sig\n");
		return ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
	}

	DPRINTK("unknown device\n");
	return ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
}

/**
 *	ata_dev_try_classify - Parse returned ATA device signature
 *	@ap: ATA channel to examine
 *	@device: Device to examine (starting at zero)
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 *	@r_err: Value of error register on completion
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 *
 *	After an event -- SRST, E.D.D., or SATA COMRESET -- occurs,
 *	an ATA/ATAPI-defined set of values is placed in the ATA
 *	shadow registers, indicating the results of device detection
 *	and diagnostics.
 *
 *	Select the ATA device, and read the values from the ATA shadow
 *	registers.  Then parse according to the Error register value,
 *	and the spec-defined values examined by ata_dev_classify().
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
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 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Device type - %ATA_DEV_ATA, %ATA_DEV_ATAPI or %ATA_DEV_NONE.
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 */

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static unsigned int
ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device, u8 *r_err)
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{
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
	unsigned int class;
	u8 err;

	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, device);

	memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));

	ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &tf);
615
	err = tf.feature;
616 617
	if (r_err)
		*r_err = err;
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619 620 621 622 623
	/* see if device passed diags: if master then continue and warn later */
	if (err == 0 && device == 0)
		/* diagnostic fail : do nothing _YET_ */
		ap->device[device].horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC;
	else if (err == 1)
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		/* do nothing */ ;
	else if ((device == 0) && (err == 0x81))
		/* do nothing */ ;
	else
628
		return ATA_DEV_NONE;
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630
	/* determine if device is ATA or ATAPI */
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	class = ata_dev_classify(&tf);
632

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	if (class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
634
		return ATA_DEV_NONE;
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	if ((class == ATA_DEV_ATA) && (ata_chk_status(ap) == 0))
636 637
		return ATA_DEV_NONE;
	return class;
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}

/**
641
 *	ata_id_string - Convert IDENTIFY DEVICE page into string
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 *	@id: IDENTIFY DEVICE results we will examine
 *	@s: string into which data is output
 *	@ofs: offset into identify device page
 *	@len: length of string to return. must be an even number.
 *
 *	The strings in the IDENTIFY DEVICE page are broken up into
 *	16-bit chunks.  Run through the string, and output each
 *	8-bit chunk linearly, regardless of platform.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

655 656
void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
		   unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len)
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{
	unsigned int c;

	while (len > 0) {
		c = id[ofs] >> 8;
		*s = c;
		s++;

		c = id[ofs] & 0xff;
		*s = c;
		s++;

		ofs++;
		len -= 2;
	}
}

674
/**
675
 *	ata_id_c_string - Convert IDENTIFY DEVICE page into C string
676 677 678 679 680
 *	@id: IDENTIFY DEVICE results we will examine
 *	@s: string into which data is output
 *	@ofs: offset into identify device page
 *	@len: length of string to return. must be an odd number.
 *
681
 *	This function is identical to ata_id_string except that it
682 683 684 685 686 687
 *	trims trailing spaces and terminates the resulting string with
 *	null.  @len must be actual maximum length (even number) + 1.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */
688 689
void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
		     unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len)
690 691 692 693 694
{
	unsigned char *p;

	WARN_ON(!(len & 1));

695
	ata_id_string(id, s, ofs, len - 1);
696 697 698 699 700 701

	p = s + strnlen(s, len - 1);
	while (p > s && p[-1] == ' ')
		p--;
	*p = '\0';
}
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703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717
static u64 ata_id_n_sectors(const u16 *id)
{
	if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
		if (ata_id_has_lba48(id))
			return ata_id_u64(id, 100);
		else
			return ata_id_u32(id, 60);
	} else {
		if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id))
			return ata_id_u32(id, 57);
		else
			return id[1] * id[3] * id[6];
	}
}

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/**
 *	ata_noop_dev_select - Select device 0/1 on ATA bus
 *	@ap: ATA channel to manipulate
 *	@device: ATA device (numbered from zero) to select
 *
 *	This function performs no actual function.
 *
 *	May be used as the dev_select() entry in ata_port_operations.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */
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void ata_noop_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device)
{
}

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/**
 *	ata_std_dev_select - Select device 0/1 on ATA bus
 *	@ap: ATA channel to manipulate
 *	@device: ATA device (numbered from zero) to select
 *
 *	Use the method defined in the ATA specification to
 *	make either device 0, or device 1, active on the
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 *	ATA channel.  Works with both PIO and MMIO.
 *
 *	May be used as the dev_select() entry in ata_port_operations.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

void ata_std_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device)
{
	u8 tmp;

	if (device == 0)
		tmp = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
	else
		tmp = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;

	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO) {
		writeb(tmp, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
	} else {
		outb(tmp, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
	}
	ata_pause(ap);		/* needed; also flushes, for mmio */
}

/**
 *	ata_dev_select - Select device 0/1 on ATA bus
 *	@ap: ATA channel to manipulate
 *	@device: ATA device (numbered from zero) to select
 *	@wait: non-zero to wait for Status register BSY bit to clear
 *	@can_sleep: non-zero if context allows sleeping
 *
 *	Use the method defined in the ATA specification to
 *	make either device 0, or device 1, active on the
 *	ATA channel.
 *
 *	This is a high-level version of ata_std_dev_select(),
 *	which additionally provides the services of inserting
 *	the proper pauses and status polling, where needed.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

void ata_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device,
			   unsigned int wait, unsigned int can_sleep)
{
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	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
790
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "ata_dev_select: ENTER, ata%u: "
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				"device %u, wait %u\n", ap->id, device, wait);
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	if (wait)
		ata_wait_idle(ap);

	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, device);

	if (wait) {
		if (can_sleep && ap->device[device].class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
			msleep(150);
		ata_wait_idle(ap);
	}
}

/**
 *	ata_dump_id - IDENTIFY DEVICE info debugging output
807
 *	@id: IDENTIFY DEVICE page to dump
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 *
809 810
 *	Dump selected 16-bit words from the given IDENTIFY DEVICE
 *	page.
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 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

816
static inline void ata_dump_id(const u16 *id)
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{
	DPRINTK("49==0x%04x  "
		"53==0x%04x  "
		"63==0x%04x  "
		"64==0x%04x  "
		"75==0x%04x  \n",
823 824 825 826 827
		id[49],
		id[53],
		id[63],
		id[64],
		id[75]);
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	DPRINTK("80==0x%04x  "
		"81==0x%04x  "
		"82==0x%04x  "
		"83==0x%04x  "
		"84==0x%04x  \n",
833 834 835 836 837
		id[80],
		id[81],
		id[82],
		id[83],
		id[84]);
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	DPRINTK("88==0x%04x  "
		"93==0x%04x\n",
840 841
		id[88],
		id[93]);
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}

844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872
/**
 *	ata_id_xfermask - Compute xfermask from the given IDENTIFY data
 *	@id: IDENTIFY data to compute xfer mask from
 *
 *	Compute the xfermask for this device. This is not as trivial
 *	as it seems if we must consider early devices correctly.
 *
 *	FIXME: pre IDE drive timing (do we care ?).
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Computed xfermask
 */
static unsigned int ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id)
{
	unsigned int pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask;

	/* Usual case. Word 53 indicates word 64 is valid */
	if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & (1 << 1)) {
		pio_mask = id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES] & 0x03;
		pio_mask <<= 3;
		pio_mask |= 0x7;
	} else {
		/* If word 64 isn't valid then Word 51 high byte holds
		 * the PIO timing number for the maximum. Turn it into
		 * a mask.
		 */
873 874 875 876 877
		u8 mode = id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] & 0xFF;
		if (mode < 5)	/* Valid PIO range */
                	pio_mask = (2 << mode) - 1;
		else
			pio_mask = 1;
878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887

		/* But wait.. there's more. Design your standards by
		 * committee and you too can get a free iordy field to
		 * process. However its the speeds not the modes that
		 * are supported... Note drivers using the timing API
		 * will get this right anyway
		 */
	}

	mwdma_mask = id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x07;
888

889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905
	if (ata_id_is_cfa(id)) {
		/*
		 *	Process compact flash extended modes
		 */
		int pio = id[163] & 0x7;
		int dma = (id[163] >> 3) & 7;

		if (pio)
			pio_mask |= (1 << 5);
		if (pio > 1)
			pio_mask |= (1 << 6);
		if (dma)
			mwdma_mask |= (1 << 3);
		if (dma > 1)
			mwdma_mask |= (1 << 4);
	}

906 907 908
	udma_mask = 0;
	if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & (1 << 2))
		udma_mask = id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] & 0xff;
909 910 911 912

	return ata_pack_xfermask(pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask);
}

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/**
 *	ata_port_queue_task - Queue port_task
 *	@ap: The ata_port to queue port_task for
916 917 918
 *	@fn: workqueue function to be scheduled
 *	@data: data value to pass to workqueue function
 *	@delay: delay time for workqueue function
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 *
 *	Schedule @fn(@data) for execution after @delay jiffies using
 *	port_task.  There is one port_task per port and it's the
 *	user(low level driver)'s responsibility to make sure that only
 *	one task is active at any given time.
 *
 *	libata core layer takes care of synchronization between
 *	port_task and EH.  ata_port_queue_task() may be ignored for EH
 *	synchronization.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */
void ata_port_queue_task(struct ata_port *ap, void (*fn)(void *), void *data,
			 unsigned long delay)
{
	int rc;

937
	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FLUSH_PORT_TASK)
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		return;

	PREPARE_WORK(&ap->port_task, fn, data);

	if (!delay)
		rc = queue_work(ata_wq, &ap->port_task);
	else
		rc = queue_delayed_work(ata_wq, &ap->port_task, delay);

	/* rc == 0 means that another user is using port task */
	WARN_ON(rc == 0);
}

/**
 *	ata_port_flush_task - Flush port_task
 *	@ap: The ata_port to flush port_task for
 *
 *	After this function completes, port_task is guranteed not to
 *	be running or scheduled.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 */
void ata_port_flush_task(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

967
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
968
	ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_FLUSH_PORT_TASK;
969
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
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	DPRINTK("flush #1\n");
	flush_workqueue(ata_wq);

	/*
	 * At this point, if a task is running, it's guaranteed to see
	 * the FLUSH flag; thus, it will never queue pio tasks again.
	 * Cancel and flush.
	 */
	if (!cancel_delayed_work(&ap->port_task)) {
980
		if (ata_msg_ctl(ap))
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			ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: flush #2\n",
					__FUNCTION__);
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		flush_workqueue(ata_wq);
	}

986
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
987
	ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FLUSH_PORT_TASK;
988
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
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990 991
	if (ata_msg_ctl(ap))
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: EXIT\n", __FUNCTION__);
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}

994
void ata_qc_complete_internal(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
995
{
996
	struct completion *waiting = qc->private_data;
997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004

	complete(waiting);
}

/**
 *	ata_exec_internal - execute libata internal command
 *	@dev: Device to which the command is sent
 *	@tf: Taskfile registers for the command and the result
1005
 *	@cdb: CDB for packet command
1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
 *	@dma_dir: Data tranfer direction of the command
 *	@buf: Data buffer of the command
 *	@buflen: Length of data buffer
 *
 *	Executes libata internal command with timeout.  @tf contains
 *	command on entry and result on return.  Timeout and error
 *	conditions are reported via return value.  No recovery action
 *	is taken after a command times out.  It's caller's duty to
 *	clean up after timeout.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.  Should be called with kernel context, might sleep.
1018 1019 1020
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure
1021
 */
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unsigned ata_exec_internal(struct ata_device *dev,
1023 1024
			   struct ata_taskfile *tf, const u8 *cdb,
			   int dma_dir, void *buf, unsigned int buflen)
1025
{
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1026
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
1027 1028
	u8 command = tf->command;
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1029
	unsigned int tag, preempted_tag;
1030
	u32 preempted_sactive, preempted_qc_active;
1031
	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
1032
	unsigned long flags;
1033
	unsigned int err_mask;
1034
	int rc;
1035

1036
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1037

1038
	/* no internal command while frozen */
1039
	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN) {
1040
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1041 1042 1043
		return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
	}

1044
	/* initialize internal qc */
1045

1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
	/* XXX: Tag 0 is used for drivers with legacy EH as some
	 * drivers choke if any other tag is given.  This breaks
	 * ata_tag_internal() test for those drivers.  Don't use new
	 * EH stuff without converting to it.
	 */
	if (ap->ops->error_handler)
		tag = ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
	else
		tag = 0;

1056
	if (test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->qc_allocated))
1057
		BUG();
1058
	qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066

	qc->tag = tag;
	qc->scsicmd = NULL;
	qc->ap = ap;
	qc->dev = dev;
	ata_qc_reinit(qc);

	preempted_tag = ap->active_tag;
1067 1068
	preempted_sactive = ap->sactive;
	preempted_qc_active = ap->qc_active;
1069
	ap->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
1070 1071
	ap->sactive = 0;
	ap->qc_active = 0;
1072 1073

	/* prepare & issue qc */
1074
	qc->tf = *tf;
1075 1076
	if (cdb)
		memcpy(qc->cdb, cdb, ATAPI_CDB_LEN);
1077
	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083
	qc->dma_dir = dma_dir;
	if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
		ata_sg_init_one(qc, buf, buflen);
		qc->nsect = buflen / ATA_SECT_SIZE;
	}

1084
	qc->private_data = &wait;
1085 1086
	qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_internal;

1087
	ata_qc_issue(qc);
1088

1089
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1090

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	rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&wait, ata_probe_timeout);
1092 1093

	ata_port_flush_task(ap);
1094

1095
	if (!rc) {
1096
		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1097 1098 1099

		/* We're racing with irq here.  If we lose, the
		 * following test prevents us from completing the qc
1100 1101
		 * twice.  If we win, the port is frozen and will be
		 * cleaned up by ->post_internal_cmd().
1102
		 */
1103
		if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE) {
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109
			qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;

			if (ap->ops->error_handler)
				ata_port_freeze(ap);
			else
				ata_qc_complete(qc);
1110

1111 1112
			if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
				ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
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					"qc timeout (cmd 0x%x)\n", command);
1114 1115
		}

1116
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1117 1118
	}

1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
	/* do post_internal_cmd */
	if (ap->ops->post_internal_cmd)
		ap->ops->post_internal_cmd(qc);

	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED && !qc->err_mask) {
1124
		if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
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			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
1126
				"zero err_mask for failed "
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1127
				"internal command, assuming AC_ERR_OTHER\n");
1128 1129 1130
		qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
	}

1131
	/* finish up */
1132
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1133

1134
	*tf = qc->result_tf;
1135 1136 1137
	err_mask = qc->err_mask;

	ata_qc_free(qc);
1138
	ap->active_tag = preempted_tag;
1139 1140
	ap->sactive = preempted_sactive;
	ap->qc_active = preempted_qc_active;
1141

1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152
	/* XXX - Some LLDDs (sata_mv) disable port on command failure.
	 * Until those drivers are fixed, we detect the condition
	 * here, fail the command with AC_ERR_SYSTEM and reenable the
	 * port.
	 *
	 * Note that this doesn't change any behavior as internal
	 * command failure results in disabling the device in the
	 * higher layer for LLDDs without new reset/EH callbacks.
	 *
	 * Kill the following code as soon as those drivers are fixed.
	 */
1153
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED) {
1154 1155 1156 1157
		err_mask |= AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
		ata_port_probe(ap);
	}

1158
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1159

1160
	return err_mask;
1161 1162
}

1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175
/**
 *	ata_do_simple_cmd - execute simple internal command
 *	@dev: Device to which the command is sent
 *	@cmd: Opcode to execute
 *
 *	Execute a 'simple' command, that only consists of the opcode
 *	'cmd' itself, without filling any other registers
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Zero on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure
1176
 */
1177
unsigned int ata_do_simple_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186
{
	struct ata_taskfile tf;

	ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);

	tf.command = cmd;
	tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;

1187
	return ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0);
1188 1189
}

1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206
/**
 *	ata_pio_need_iordy	-	check if iordy needed
 *	@adev: ATA device
 *
 *	Check if the current speed of the device requires IORDY. Used
 *	by various controllers for chip configuration.
 */

unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *adev)
{
	int pio;
	int speed = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;

	if (speed < 2)
		return 0;
	if (speed > 2)
		return 1;
1207

1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222
	/* If we have no drive specific rule, then PIO 2 is non IORDY */

	if (adev->id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) {	/* EIDE */
		pio = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO];
		/* Is the speed faster than the drive allows non IORDY ? */
		if (pio) {
			/* This is cycle times not frequency - watch the logic! */
			if (pio > 240)	/* PIO2 is 240nS per cycle */
				return 1;
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1223
/**
1224 1225 1226 1227
 *	ata_dev_read_id - Read ID data from the specified device
 *	@dev: target device
 *	@p_class: pointer to class of the target device (may be changed)
 *	@post_reset: is this read ID post-reset?
1228
 *	@id: buffer to read IDENTIFY data into
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1229
 *
1230 1231
 *	Read ID data from the specified device.  ATA_CMD_ID_ATA is
 *	performed on ATA devices and ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI on ATAPI
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1232 1233
 *	devices.  This function also issues ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS
 *	for pre-ATA4 drives.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1234 1235
 *
 *	LOCKING:
1236 1237 1238 1239
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1240
 */
1241 1242
int ata_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int *p_class,
		    int post_reset, u16 *id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1243
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1244
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
1245
	unsigned int class = *p_class;
1246
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1247 1248 1249
	unsigned int err_mask = 0;
	const char *reason;
	int rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1250

1251
	if (ata_msg_ctl(ap))
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1252 1253
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ENTER, host %u, dev %u\n",
			       __FUNCTION__, ap->id, dev->devno);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1254

1255
	ata_dev_select(ap, dev->devno, 1, 1); /* select device 0/1 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1256

1257
 retry:
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1258
	ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
1259

1260 1261
	switch (class) {
	case ATA_DEV_ATA:
1262
		tf.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
1263 1264
		break;
	case ATA_DEV_ATAPI:
1265
		tf.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI;
1266 1267 1268 1269 1270
		break;
	default:
		rc = -ENODEV;
		reason = "unsupported class";
		goto err_out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1271 1272
	}

1273
	tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1274

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1275
	err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1276
				     id, sizeof(id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS);
1277
	if (err_mask) {
1278 1279
		rc = -EIO;
		reason = "I/O error";
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1280 1281 1282
		goto err_out;
	}

1283
	swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1284

1285
	/* sanity check */
1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294
	rc = -EINVAL;
	reason = "device reports illegal type";

	if (class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
		if (!ata_id_is_ata(id) && !ata_id_is_cfa(id))
			goto err_out;
	} else {
		if (ata_id_is_ata(id))
			goto err_out;
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306
	}

	if (post_reset && class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
		/*
		 * The exact sequence expected by certain pre-ATA4 drives is:
		 * SRST RESET
		 * IDENTIFY
		 * INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS
		 * anything else..
		 * Some drives were very specific about that exact sequence.
		 */
		if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 4 || !ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1307
			err_mask = ata_dev_init_params(dev, id[3], id[6]);
1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322
			if (err_mask) {
				rc = -EIO;
				reason = "INIT_DEV_PARAMS failed";
				goto err_out;
			}

			/* current CHS translation info (id[53-58]) might be
			 * changed. reread the identify device info.
			 */
			post_reset = 0;
			goto retry;
		}
	}

	*p_class = class;
1323

1324 1325 1326
	return 0;

 err_out:
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1327
	if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
1328
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "failed to IDENTIFY "
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1329
			       "(%s, err_mask=0x%x)\n", reason, err_mask);
1330 1331 1332
	return rc;
}

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1333
static inline u8 ata_dev_knobble(struct ata_device *dev)
1334
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1335
	return ((dev->ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA) && (!ata_id_is_sata(dev->id)));
1336 1337
}

1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347
static void ata_dev_config_ncq(struct ata_device *dev,
			       char *desc, size_t desc_sz)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
	int hdepth = 0, ddepth = ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id);

	if (!ata_id_has_ncq(dev->id)) {
		desc[0] = '\0';
		return;
	}
1348 1349 1350 1351
	if (ata_device_blacklisted(dev) & ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ) {
		snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (not used)");
		return;
	}
1352
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NCQ) {
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1353
		hdepth = min(ap->scsi_host->can_queue, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362
		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
	}

	if (hdepth >= ddepth)
		snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d)", ddepth);
	else
		snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)", hdepth, ddepth);
}

1363 1364 1365 1366
static void ata_set_port_max_cmd_len(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	int i;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1367 1368 1369
	if (ap->scsi_host) {
		unsigned int len = 0;

1370
		for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1371 1372 1373
			len = max(len, ap->device[i].cdb_len);

		ap->scsi_host->max_cmd_len = len;
1374 1375 1376
	}
}

1377
/**
1378 1379
 *	ata_dev_configure - Configure the specified ATA/ATAPI device
 *	@dev: Target device to configure
1380
 *	@print_info: Enable device info printout
1381 1382 1383
 *
 *	Configure @dev according to @dev->id.  Generic and low-level
 *	driver specific fixups are also applied.
1384 1385
 *
 *	LOCKING:
1386 1387 1388 1389
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise
1390
 */
1391
int ata_dev_configure(struct ata_device *dev, int print_info)
1392
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1393
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
1394
	const u16 *id = dev->id;
1395
	unsigned int xfer_mask;
1396
	char revbuf[7];		/* XYZ-99\0 */
1397
	int rc;
1398

1399
	if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) && ata_msg_info(ap)) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1400 1401 1402
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
			       "%s: ENTER/EXIT (host %u, dev %u) -- nodev\n",
			       __FUNCTION__, ap->id, dev->devno);
1403
		return 0;
1404 1405
	}

1406
	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1407 1408
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ENTER, host %u, dev %u\n",
			       __FUNCTION__, ap->id, dev->devno);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1409

1410
	/* print device capabilities */
1411
	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1412 1413 1414
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG,
			       "%s: cfg 49:%04x 82:%04x 83:%04x 84:%04x "
			       "85:%04x 86:%04x 87:%04x 88:%04x\n",
1415
			       __FUNCTION__,
1416 1417
			       id[49], id[82], id[83], id[84],
			       id[85], id[86], id[87], id[88]);
1418

1419
	/* initialize to-be-configured parameters */
1420
	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK;
1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427
	dev->max_sectors = 0;
	dev->cdb_len = 0;
	dev->n_sectors = 0;
	dev->cylinders = 0;
	dev->heads = 0;
	dev->sectors = 0;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1428 1429 1430 1431
	/*
	 * common ATA, ATAPI feature tests
	 */

1432
	/* find max transfer mode; for printk only */
1433
	xfer_mask = ata_id_xfermask(id);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1434

1435 1436
	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
		ata_dump_id(id);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1437 1438 1439

	/* ATA-specific feature tests */
	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448
		if (ata_id_is_cfa(id)) {
			if (id[162] & 1) /* CPRM may make this media unusable */
				ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "ata%u: device %u  supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessable.\n",
					ap->id, dev->devno);
			snprintf(revbuf, 7, "CFA");
		}
		else
			snprintf(revbuf, 7, "ATA-%d",  ata_id_major_version(id));

1449
		dev->n_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
1450

1451
		if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
1452
			const char *lba_desc;
1453
			char ncq_desc[20];
1454

1455 1456
			lba_desc = "LBA";
			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA;
1457
			if (ata_id_has_lba48(id)) {
1458
				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA48;
1459 1460
				lba_desc = "LBA48";
			}
1461

1462 1463 1464
			/* config NCQ */
			ata_dev_config_ncq(dev, ncq_desc, sizeof(ncq_desc));

1465
			/* print device info to dmesg */
1466
			if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
1467
				ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "%s, "
1468
					"max %s, %Lu sectors: %s %s\n",
1469
					revbuf,
1470 1471
					ata_mode_string(xfer_mask),
					(unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
1472
					lba_desc, ncq_desc);
1473
		} else {
1474 1475 1476
			/* CHS */

			/* Default translation */
1477 1478 1479
			dev->cylinders	= id[1];
			dev->heads	= id[3];
			dev->sectors	= id[6];
1480

1481
			if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id)) {
1482
				/* Current CHS translation is valid. */
1483 1484 1485
				dev->cylinders = id[54];
				dev->heads     = id[55];
				dev->sectors   = id[56];
1486 1487 1488
			}

			/* print device info to dmesg */
1489
			if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
1490
				ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "%s, "
1491
					"max %s, %Lu sectors: CHS %u/%u/%u\n",
1492
					revbuf,
1493 1494
					ata_mode_string(xfer_mask),
					(unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1495 1496
					dev->cylinders, dev->heads,
					dev->sectors);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1497 1498
		}

1499 1500
		if (dev->id[59] & 0x100) {
			dev->multi_count = dev->id[59] & 0xff;
1501
			if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1502 1503 1504
				ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
					"ata%u: dev %u multi count %u\n",
					ap->id, dev->devno, dev->multi_count);
1505 1506
		}

1507
		dev->cdb_len = 16;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1508 1509 1510
	}

	/* ATAPI-specific feature tests */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1511
	else if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1512 1513
		char *cdb_intr_string = "";

1514
		rc = atapi_cdb_len(id);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1515
		if ((rc < 12) || (rc > ATAPI_CDB_LEN)) {
1516
			if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1517 1518
				ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
					       "unsupported CDB len\n");
1519
			rc = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1520 1521
			goto err_out_nosup;
		}
1522
		dev->cdb_len = (unsigned int) rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1523

1524
		if (ata_id_cdb_intr(dev->id)) {
1525
			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR;
1526 1527
			cdb_intr_string = ", CDB intr";
		}
1528

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1529
		/* print device info to dmesg */
1530
		if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1531 1532 1533
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "ATAPI, max %s%s\n",
				       ata_mode_string(xfer_mask),
				       cdb_intr_string);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1534 1535
	}

1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547
	if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC) {
		/* Let the user know. We don't want to disallow opens for
		   rescue purposes, or in case the vendor is just a blithering
		   idiot */
                if (print_info) {
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
"Drive reports diagnostics failure. This may indicate a drive\n");
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
"fault or invalid emulation. Contact drive vendor for information.\n");
		}
	}

1548
	ata_set_port_max_cmd_len(ap);
1549

1550
	/* limit bridge transfers to udma5, 200 sectors */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1551
	if (ata_dev_knobble(dev)) {
1552
		if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
1553 1554
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
				       "applying bridge limits\n");
1555
		dev->udma_mask &= ATA_UDMA5;
1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561
		dev->max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
	}

	if (ap->ops->dev_config)
		ap->ops->dev_config(ap, dev);

1562 1563 1564
	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: EXIT, drv_stat = 0x%x\n",
			__FUNCTION__, ata_chk_status(ap));
1565
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1566 1567

err_out_nosup:
1568
	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1569 1570
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG,
			       "%s: EXIT, err\n", __FUNCTION__);
1571
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577
}

/**
 *	ata_bus_probe - Reset and probe ATA bus
 *	@ap: Bus to probe
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1578 1579 1580 1581
 *	Master ATA bus probing function.  Initiates a hardware-dependent
 *	bus reset, then attempts to identify any devices found on
 *	the bus.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1582
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1583
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1584 1585
 *
 *	RETURNS:
1586
 *	Zero on success, negative errno otherwise.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1587 1588
 */

1589
int ata_bus_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1590
{
1591
	unsigned int classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
1592 1593
	int tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
	int i, rc, down_xfermask;
1594
	struct ata_device *dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1595

1596
	ata_port_probe(ap);
1597

1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
		tries[i] = ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES;

 retry:
	down_xfermask = 0;

1604
	/* reset and determine device classes */
1605
	ap->ops->phy_reset(ap);
1606

1607 1608
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		dev = &ap->device[i];
1609

1610 1611 1612 1613 1614
		if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED) &&
		    dev->class != ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
			classes[dev->devno] = dev->class;
		else
			classes[dev->devno] = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1615

1616
		dev->class = ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
1617
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1618

1619
	ata_port_probe(ap);
1620

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626
	/* after the reset the device state is PIO 0 and the controller
	   state is undefined. Record the mode */

	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
		ap->device[i].pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;

1627
	/* read IDENTIFY page and configure devices */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1628
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
1629
		dev = &ap->device[i];
1630

1631 1632
		if (tries[i])
			dev->class = classes[i];
1633

1634
		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1635 1636
			continue;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1637
		rc = ata_dev_read_id(dev, &dev->class, 1, dev->id);
1638 1639 1640
		if (rc)
			goto fail;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1641
		rc = ata_dev_configure(dev, 1);
1642 1643
		if (rc)
			goto fail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1644 1645
	}

1646
	/* configure transfer mode */
1647
	rc = ata_set_mode(ap, &dev);
1648 1649 1650
	if (rc) {
		down_xfermask = 1;
		goto fail;
1651
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1652

1653 1654 1655
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
		if (ata_dev_enabled(&ap->device[i]))
			return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1656

1657 1658
	/* no device present, disable port */
	ata_port_disable(ap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1659
	ap->ops->port_disable(ap);
1660
	return -ENODEV;
1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668

 fail:
	switch (rc) {
	case -EINVAL:
	case -ENODEV:
		tries[dev->devno] = 0;
		break;
	case -EIO:
1669
		sata_down_spd_limit(ap);
1670 1671 1672 1673
		/* fall through */
	default:
		tries[dev->devno]--;
		if (down_xfermask &&
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1674
		    ata_down_xfermask_limit(dev, tries[dev->devno] == 1))
1675 1676 1677
			tries[dev->devno] = 0;
	}

1678
	if (!tries[dev->devno]) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1679 1680
		ata_down_xfermask_limit(dev, 1);
		ata_dev_disable(dev);
1681 1682
	}

1683
	goto retry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1684 1685 1686
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1687 1688
 *	ata_port_probe - Mark port as enabled
 *	@ap: Port for which we indicate enablement
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1689
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1690 1691 1692
 *	Modify @ap data structure such that the system
 *	thinks that the entire port is enabled.
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1693
 *	LOCKING: host lock, or some other form of
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1694
 *	serialization.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1695 1696 1697 1698
 */

void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
{
1699
	ap->flags &= ~ATA_FLAG_DISABLED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1700 1701
}

1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712
/**
 *	sata_print_link_status - Print SATA link status
 *	@ap: SATA port to printk link status about
 *
 *	This function prints link speed and status of a SATA link.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */
static void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_port *ap)
{
1713
	u32 sstatus, scontrol, tmp;
1714

1715
	if (sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus))
1716
		return;
1717
	sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
1718

1719
	if (ata_port_online(ap)) {
1720
		tmp = (sstatus >> 4) & 0xf;
1721 1722 1723
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
				"SATA link up %s (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
				sata_spd_string(tmp), sstatus, scontrol);
1724
	} else {
1725 1726 1727
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
				"SATA link down (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
				sstatus, scontrol);
1728 1729 1730
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1731
/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1732 1733
 *	__sata_phy_reset - Wake/reset a low-level SATA PHY
 *	@ap: SATA port associated with target SATA PHY.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1734
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1735 1736 1737
 *	This function issues commands to standard SATA Sxxx
 *	PHY registers, to wake up the phy (and device), and
 *	clear any reset condition.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1738 1739
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1740
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748
 *
 */
void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	u32 sstatus;
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);

	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET) {
1749
		/* issue phy wake/reset */
1750
		sata_scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x301);
1751 1752 1753
		/* Couldn't find anything in SATA I/II specs, but
		 * AHCI-1.1 10.4.2 says at least 1 ms. */
		mdelay(1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1754
	}
1755 1756
	/* phy wake/clear reset */
	sata_scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1757 1758 1759 1760

	/* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
	do {
		msleep(200);
1761
		sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1762 1763 1764 1765
		if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
			break;
	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));

1766 1767
	/* print link status */
	sata_print_link_status(ap);
1768

1769
	/* TODO: phy layer with polling, timeouts, etc. */
1770
	if (!ata_port_offline(ap))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1771
		ata_port_probe(ap);
1772
	else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1773 1774
		ata_port_disable(ap);

1775
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786
		return;

	if (ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT)) {
		ata_port_disable(ap);
		return;
	}

	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1787 1788
 *	sata_phy_reset - Reset SATA bus.
 *	@ap: SATA port associated with target SATA PHY.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1789
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1790 1791
 *	This function resets the SATA bus, and then probes
 *	the bus for devices.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1792 1793
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1794
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
 *
 */
void sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	__sata_phy_reset(ap);
1800
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1801 1802 1803 1804
		return;
	ata_bus_reset(ap);
}

1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811
/**
 *	ata_dev_pair		-	return other device on cable
 *	@adev: device
 *
 *	Obtain the other device on the same cable, or if none is
 *	present NULL is returned
 */
1812

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1813
struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev)
1814
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1815
	struct ata_port *ap = adev->ap;
1816
	struct ata_device *pair = &ap->device[1 - adev->devno];
1817
	if (!ata_dev_enabled(pair))
1818 1819 1820 1821
		return NULL;
	return pair;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1822
/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1823 1824
 *	ata_port_disable - Disable port.
 *	@ap: Port to be disabled.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1825
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1826 1827 1828 1829 1830
 *	Modify @ap data structure such that the system
 *	thinks that the entire port is disabled, and should
 *	never attempt to probe or communicate with devices
 *	on this port.
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1831
 *	LOCKING: host lock, or some other form of
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
1832
 *	serialization.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838
 */

void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	ap->device[0].class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
	ap->device[1].class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1839
	ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_DISABLED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1840 1841
}

1842
/**
1843
 *	sata_down_spd_limit - adjust SATA spd limit downward
1844 1845 1846 1847
 *	@ap: Port to adjust SATA spd limit for
 *
 *	Adjust SATA spd limit of @ap downward.  Note that this
 *	function only adjusts the limit.  The change must be applied
1848
 *	using sata_set_spd().
1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno on failure
 */
1856
int sata_down_spd_limit(struct ata_port *ap)
1857
{
1858 1859
	u32 sstatus, spd, mask;
	int rc, highbit;
1860

1861 1862 1863
	rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870

	mask = ap->sata_spd_limit;
	if (mask <= 1)
		return -EINVAL;
	highbit = fls(mask) - 1;
	mask &= ~(1 << highbit);

1871
	spd = (sstatus >> 4) & 0xf;
1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880
	if (spd <= 1)
		return -EINVAL;
	spd--;
	mask &= (1 << spd) - 1;
	if (!mask)
		return -EINVAL;

	ap->sata_spd_limit = mask;

1881 1882
	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "limiting SATA link speed to %s\n",
			sata_spd_string(fls(mask)));
1883 1884 1885 1886

	return 0;
}

1887
static int __sata_set_spd_needed(struct ata_port *ap, u32 *scontrol)
1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902
{
	u32 spd, limit;

	if (ap->sata_spd_limit == UINT_MAX)
		limit = 0;
	else
		limit = fls(ap->sata_spd_limit);

	spd = (*scontrol >> 4) & 0xf;
	*scontrol = (*scontrol & ~0xf0) | ((limit & 0xf) << 4);

	return spd != limit;
}

/**
1903
 *	sata_set_spd_needed - is SATA spd configuration needed
1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916
 *	@ap: Port in question
 *
 *	Test whether the spd limit in SControl matches
 *	@ap->sata_spd_limit.  This function is used to determine
 *	whether hardreset is necessary to apply SATA spd
 *	configuration.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if SATA spd configuration is needed, 0 otherwise.
 */
1917
int sata_set_spd_needed(struct ata_port *ap)
1918 1919 1920
{
	u32 scontrol;

1921
	if (sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol))
1922 1923
		return 0;

1924
	return __sata_set_spd_needed(ap, &scontrol);
1925 1926 1927
}

/**
1928
 *	sata_set_spd - set SATA spd according to spd limit
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937
 *	@ap: Port to set SATA spd for
 *
 *	Set SATA spd of @ap according to sata_spd_limit.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 if spd doesn't need to be changed, 1 if spd has been
1938
 *	changed.  Negative errno if SCR registers are inaccessible.
1939
 */
1940
int sata_set_spd(struct ata_port *ap)
1941 1942
{
	u32 scontrol;
1943
	int rc;
1944

1945 1946
	if ((rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
		return rc;
1947

1948
	if (!__sata_set_spd_needed(ap, &scontrol))
1949 1950
		return 0;

1951 1952 1953
	if ((rc = sata_scr_write(ap, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
		return rc;

1954 1955 1956
	return 1;
}

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1957 1958 1959 1960 1961
/*
 * This mode timing computation functionality is ported over from
 * drivers/ide/ide-timing.h and was originally written by Vojtech Pavlik
 */
/*
1962
 * PIO 0-4, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-6 timings (in nanoseconds).
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1963
 * These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
1964 1965 1966
 * for UDMA6, which is currently supported only by Maxtor drives.
 *
 * For PIO 5/6 MWDMA 3/4 see the CFA specification 3.0.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
 */

static const struct ata_timing ata_timing[] = {

	{ XFER_UDMA_6,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  15 },
	{ XFER_UDMA_5,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  20 },
	{ XFER_UDMA_4,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  30 },
	{ XFER_UDMA_3,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  45 },

1976 1977
	{ XFER_MW_DMA_4,  25,   0,   0,   0,  55,  20,  80,   0 },
	{ XFER_MW_DMA_3,  25,   0,   0,   0,  65,  25, 100,   0 },
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982
	{ XFER_UDMA_2,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  60 },
	{ XFER_UDMA_1,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  80 },
	{ XFER_UDMA_0,     0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 120 },

/*	{ XFER_UDMA_SLOW,  0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 150 }, */
1983

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1984 1985 1986
	{ XFER_MW_DMA_2,  25,   0,   0,   0,  70,  25, 120,   0 },
	{ XFER_MW_DMA_1,  45,   0,   0,   0,  80,  50, 150,   0 },
	{ XFER_MW_DMA_0,  60,   0,   0,   0, 215, 215, 480,   0 },
1987

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1988 1989 1990 1991
	{ XFER_SW_DMA_2,  60,   0,   0,   0, 120, 120, 240,   0 },
	{ XFER_SW_DMA_1,  90,   0,   0,   0, 240, 240, 480,   0 },
	{ XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120,   0,   0,   0, 480, 480, 960,   0 },

1992 1993
	{ XFER_PIO_6,     10,  55,  20,  80,  55,  20,  80,   0 },
	{ XFER_PIO_5,     15,  65,  25, 100,  65,  25, 100,   0 },
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038
	{ XFER_PIO_4,     25,  70,  25, 120,  70,  25, 120,   0 },
	{ XFER_PIO_3,     30,  80,  70, 180,  80,  70, 180,   0 },

	{ XFER_PIO_2,     30, 290,  40, 330, 100,  90, 240,   0 },
	{ XFER_PIO_1,     50, 290,  93, 383, 125, 100, 383,   0 },
	{ XFER_PIO_0,     70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600,   0 },

/*	{ XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 960,   0 }, */

	{ 0xFF }
};

#define ENOUGH(v,unit)		(((v)-1)/(unit)+1)
#define EZ(v,unit)		((v)?ENOUGH(v,unit):0)

static void ata_timing_quantize(const struct ata_timing *t, struct ata_timing *q, int T, int UT)
{
	q->setup   = EZ(t->setup   * 1000,  T);
	q->act8b   = EZ(t->act8b   * 1000,  T);
	q->rec8b   = EZ(t->rec8b   * 1000,  T);
	q->cyc8b   = EZ(t->cyc8b   * 1000,  T);
	q->active  = EZ(t->active  * 1000,  T);
	q->recover = EZ(t->recover * 1000,  T);
	q->cycle   = EZ(t->cycle   * 1000,  T);
	q->udma    = EZ(t->udma    * 1000, UT);
}

void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *a, const struct ata_timing *b,
		      struct ata_timing *m, unsigned int what)
{
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_SETUP  ) m->setup   = max(a->setup,   b->setup);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_ACT8B  ) m->act8b   = max(a->act8b,   b->act8b);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_REC8B  ) m->rec8b   = max(a->rec8b,   b->rec8b);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_CYC8B  ) m->cyc8b   = max(a->cyc8b,   b->cyc8b);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE ) m->active  = max(a->active,  b->active);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_RECOVER) m->recover = max(a->recover, b->recover);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_CYCLE  ) m->cycle   = max(a->cycle,   b->cycle);
	if (what & ATA_TIMING_UDMA   ) m->udma    = max(a->udma,    b->udma);
}

static const struct ata_timing* ata_timing_find_mode(unsigned short speed)
{
	const struct ata_timing *t;

	for (t = ata_timing; t->mode != speed; t++)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2039
		if (t->mode == 0xFF)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2040
			return NULL;
2041
	return t;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
}

int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned short speed,
		       struct ata_timing *t, int T, int UT)
{
	const struct ata_timing *s;
	struct ata_timing p;

	/*
2051
	 * Find the mode.
2052
	 */
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2053 2054 2055 2056

	if (!(s = ata_timing_find_mode(speed)))
		return -EINVAL;

2057 2058
	memcpy(t, s, sizeof(*s));

A
Alan Cox 已提交
2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078
	/*
	 * If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
	 * PIO/MW_DMA cycle timing.
	 */

	if (adev->id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) {	/* EIDE drive */
		memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
		if(speed >= XFER_PIO_0 && speed <= XFER_SW_DMA_0) {
			if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2) p.cycle = p.cyc8b = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO];
					    else p.cycle = p.cyc8b = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY];
		} else if(speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && speed <= XFER_MW_DMA_2) {
			p.cycle = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN];
		}
		ata_timing_merge(&p, t, t, ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B);
	}

	/*
	 * Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
	 */

2079
	ata_timing_quantize(t, t, T, UT);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2080 2081

	/*
2082 2083 2084
	 * Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY,
	 * S.M.A.R.T * and some other commands. We have to ensure that the
	 * DMA cycle timing is slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092
	 */

	if (speed > XFER_PIO_4) {
		ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
		ata_timing_merge(&p, t, t, ATA_TIMING_ALL);
	}

	/*
2093
	 * Lengthen active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108
	 */

	if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
		t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
		t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
	}

	if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
		t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
		t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
	}

	return 0;
}

2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123
/**
 *	ata_down_xfermask_limit - adjust dev xfer masks downward
 *	@dev: Device to adjust xfer masks
 *	@force_pio0: Force PIO0
 *
 *	Adjust xfer masks of @dev downward.  Note that this function
 *	does not apply the change.  Invoking ata_set_mode() afterwards
 *	will apply the limit.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno on failure
 */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2124
int ata_down_xfermask_limit(struct ata_device *dev, int force_pio0)
2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147
{
	unsigned long xfer_mask;
	int highbit;

	xfer_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(dev->pio_mask, dev->mwdma_mask,
				      dev->udma_mask);

	if (!xfer_mask)
		goto fail;
	/* don't gear down to MWDMA from UDMA, go directly to PIO */
	if (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_UDMA)
		xfer_mask &= ~ATA_MASK_MWDMA;

	highbit = fls(xfer_mask) - 1;
	xfer_mask &= ~(1 << highbit);
	if (force_pio0)
		xfer_mask &= 1 << ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
	if (!xfer_mask)
		goto fail;

	ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, &dev->pio_mask, &dev->mwdma_mask,
			    &dev->udma_mask);

2148 2149
	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "limiting speed to %s\n",
		       ata_mode_string(xfer_mask));
2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156

	return 0;

 fail:
	return -EINVAL;
}

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2157
static int ata_dev_set_mode(struct ata_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2158
{
2159 2160
	unsigned int err_mask;
	int rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2161

2162
	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2163 2164 2165
	if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO)
		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2166
	err_mask = ata_dev_set_xfermode(dev);
2167
	if (err_mask) {
2168 2169
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, "failed to set xfermode "
			       "(err_mask=0x%x)\n", err_mask);
2170 2171
		return -EIO;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2172

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2173
	rc = ata_dev_revalidate(dev, 0);
2174
	if (rc)
2175
		return rc;
2176

2177 2178
	DPRINTK("xfer_shift=%u, xfer_mode=0x%x\n",
		dev->xfer_shift, (int)dev->xfer_mode);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2179

2180 2181
	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "configured for %s\n",
		       ata_mode_string(ata_xfer_mode2mask(dev->xfer_mode)));
2182
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2183 2184 2185 2186 2187
}

/**
 *	ata_set_mode - Program timings and issue SET FEATURES - XFER
 *	@ap: port on which timings will be programmed
2188
 *	@r_failed_dev: out paramter for failed device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2189
 *
2190 2191 2192
 *	Set ATA device disk transfer mode (PIO3, UDMA6, etc.).  If
 *	ata_set_mode() fails, pointer to the failing device is
 *	returned in @r_failed_dev.
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2193
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2194
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2195
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
2196 2197 2198
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno otherwise
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2199
 */
2200
int ata_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2201
{
2202
	struct ata_device *dev;
2203
	int i, rc = 0, used_dma = 0, found = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2204

2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210
	/* has private set_mode? */
	if (ap->ops->set_mode) {
		/* FIXME: make ->set_mode handle no device case and
		 * return error code and failing device on failure.
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
2211
			if (ata_dev_ready(&ap->device[i])) {
2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218
				ap->ops->set_mode(ap);
				break;
			}
		}
		return 0;
	}

2219 2220
	/* step 1: calculate xfer_mask */
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
2221
		unsigned int pio_mask, dma_mask;
2222

2223 2224
		dev = &ap->device[i];

2225
		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
2226 2227
			continue;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2228
		ata_dev_xfermask(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2229

2230 2231 2232 2233
		pio_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(dev->pio_mask, 0, 0);
		dma_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(0, dev->mwdma_mask, dev->udma_mask);
		dev->pio_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(pio_mask);
		dev->dma_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(dma_mask);
2234

2235
		found = 1;
2236 2237
		if (dev->dma_mode)
			used_dma = 1;
2238
	}
2239
	if (!found)
2240
		goto out;
2241 2242

	/* step 2: always set host PIO timings */
2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		dev = &ap->device[i];
		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
			continue;

		if (!dev->pio_mode) {
2249
			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "no PIO support\n");
2250
			rc = -EINVAL;
2251
			goto out;
2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258
		}

		dev->xfer_mode = dev->pio_mode;
		dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
		if (ap->ops->set_piomode)
			ap->ops->set_piomode(ap, dev);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2259

2260
	/* step 3: set host DMA timings */
2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		dev = &ap->device[i];

		if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || !dev->dma_mode)
			continue;

		dev->xfer_mode = dev->dma_mode;
		dev->xfer_shift = ata_xfer_mode2shift(dev->dma_mode);
		if (ap->ops->set_dmamode)
			ap->ops->set_dmamode(ap, dev);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2272 2273

	/* step 4: update devices' xfer mode */
2274
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
2275
		dev = &ap->device[i];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2276

2277 2278
		/* don't udpate suspended devices' xfer mode */
		if (!ata_dev_ready(dev))
2279 2280
			continue;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2281
		rc = ata_dev_set_mode(dev);
2282
		if (rc)
2283
			goto out;
2284
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285

2286 2287
	/* Record simplex status. If we selected DMA then the other
	 * host channels are not permitted to do so.
2288
	 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2289 2290
	if (used_dma && (ap->host->flags & ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX))
		ap->host->simplex_claimed = 1;
2291

2292
	/* step5: chip specific finalisation */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2293 2294 2295
	if (ap->ops->post_set_mode)
		ap->ops->post_set_mode(ap);

2296 2297 2298 2299
 out:
	if (rc)
		*r_failed_dev = dev;
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2300 2301
}

2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311
/**
 *	ata_tf_to_host - issue ATA taskfile to host controller
 *	@ap: port to which command is being issued
 *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
 *
 *	Issues ATA taskfile register set to ATA host controller,
 *	with proper synchronization with interrupt handler and
 *	other threads.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2312
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321
 */

static inline void ata_tf_to_host(struct ata_port *ap,
				  const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
	ap->ops->tf_load(ap, tf);
	ap->ops->exec_command(ap, tf);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327
/**
 *	ata_busy_sleep - sleep until BSY clears, or timeout
 *	@ap: port containing status register to be polled
 *	@tmout_pat: impatience timeout
 *	@tmout: overall timeout
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2328 2329 2330
 *	Sleep until ATA Status register bit BSY clears,
 *	or a timeout occurs.
 *
2331 2332 2333 2334 2335
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2336
 */
2337 2338
int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
		   unsigned long tmout_pat, unsigned long tmout)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345
{
	unsigned long timer_start, timeout;
	u8 status;

	status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 300);
	timer_start = jiffies;
	timeout = timer_start + tmout_pat;
2346 2347
	while (status != 0xff && (status & ATA_BUSY) &&
	       time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2348 2349 2350 2351
		msleep(50);
		status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 3);
	}

2352
	if (status != 0xff && (status & ATA_BUSY))
2353
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING,
2354 2355
				"port is slow to respond, please be patient "
				"(Status 0x%x)\n", status);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2356 2357

	timeout = timer_start + tmout;
2358 2359
	while (status != 0xff && (status & ATA_BUSY) &&
	       time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2360 2361 2362 2363
		msleep(50);
		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
	}

2364 2365 2366
	if (status == 0xff)
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2367
	if (status & ATA_BUSY) {
2368
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "port failed to respond "
2369 2370
				"(%lu secs, Status 0x%x)\n",
				tmout / HZ, status);
2371
		return -EBUSY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452
	}

	return 0;
}

static void ata_bus_post_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int devmask)
{
	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
	unsigned int dev0 = devmask & (1 << 0);
	unsigned int dev1 = devmask & (1 << 1);
	unsigned long timeout;

	/* if device 0 was found in ata_devchk, wait for its
	 * BSY bit to clear
	 */
	if (dev0)
		ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT);

	/* if device 1 was found in ata_devchk, wait for
	 * register access, then wait for BSY to clear
	 */
	timeout = jiffies + ATA_TMOUT_BOOT;
	while (dev1) {
		u8 nsect, lbal;

		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 1);
		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO) {
			nsect = readb((void __iomem *) ioaddr->nsect_addr);
			lbal = readb((void __iomem *) ioaddr->lbal_addr);
		} else {
			nsect = inb(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
			lbal = inb(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
		}
		if ((nsect == 1) && (lbal == 1))
			break;
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			dev1 = 0;
			break;
		}
		msleep(50);	/* give drive a breather */
	}
	if (dev1)
		ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT);

	/* is all this really necessary? */
	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);
	if (dev1)
		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 1);
	if (dev0)
		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);
}

static unsigned int ata_bus_softreset(struct ata_port *ap,
				      unsigned int devmask)
{
	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;

	DPRINTK("ata%u: bus reset via SRST\n", ap->id);

	/* software reset.  causes dev0 to be selected */
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO) {
		writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
		udelay(20);	/* FIXME: flush */
		writeb(ap->ctl | ATA_SRST, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
		udelay(20);	/* FIXME: flush */
		writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
	} else {
		outb(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
		udelay(10);
		outb(ap->ctl | ATA_SRST, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
		udelay(10);
		outb(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
	}

	/* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status.
	 * We wait 150ms, because that was the magic delay used for
	 * ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for the period of time
	 * between when the ATA command register is written, and then
	 * status is checked.  Because waiting for "a while" before
	 * checking status is fine, post SRST, we perform this magic
	 * delay here as well.
2453 2454
	 *
	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2455 2456 2457
	 */
	msleep(150);

2458
	/* Before we perform post reset processing we want to see if
2459 2460 2461
	 * the bus shows 0xFF because the odd clown forgets the D7
	 * pulldown resistor.
	 */
2462 2463
	if (ata_check_status(ap) == 0xFF)
		return 0;
2464

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482
	ata_bus_post_reset(ap, devmask);

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_bus_reset - reset host port and associated ATA channel
 *	@ap: port to reset
 *
 *	This is typically the first time we actually start issuing
 *	commands to the ATA channel.  We wait for BSY to clear, then
 *	issue EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command, polling for its
 *	result.  Determine what devices, if any, are on the channel
 *	by looking at the device 0/1 error register.  Look at the signature
 *	stored in each device's taskfile registers, to determine if
 *	the device is ATA or ATAPI.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2483
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
2484
 *	Obtains host lock.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2485 2486
 *
 *	SIDE EFFECTS:
2487
 *	Sets ATA_FLAG_DISABLED if bus reset fails.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494
 */

void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
	unsigned int slave_possible = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS;
	u8 err;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2495
	unsigned int dev0, dev1 = 0, devmask = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517

	DPRINTK("ENTER, host %u, port %u\n", ap->id, ap->port_no);

	/* determine if device 0/1 are present */
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET)
		dev0 = 1;
	else {
		dev0 = ata_devchk(ap, 0);
		if (slave_possible)
			dev1 = ata_devchk(ap, 1);
	}

	if (dev0)
		devmask |= (1 << 0);
	if (dev1)
		devmask |= (1 << 1);

	/* select device 0 again */
	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);

	/* issue bus reset */
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SRST)
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2518 2519
		if (ata_bus_softreset(ap, devmask))
			goto err_out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2520 2521 2522 2523

	/*
	 * determine by signature whether we have ATA or ATAPI devices
	 */
2524
	ap->device[0].class = ata_dev_try_classify(ap, 0, &err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2525
	if ((slave_possible) && (err != 0x81))
2526
		ap->device[1].class = ata_dev_try_classify(ap, 1, &err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554

	/* re-enable interrupts */
	if (ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr)	/* FIXME: hack. create a hook instead */
		ata_irq_on(ap);

	/* is double-select really necessary? */
	if (ap->device[1].class != ATA_DEV_NONE)
		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 1);
	if (ap->device[0].class != ATA_DEV_NONE)
		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);

	/* if no devices were detected, disable this port */
	if ((ap->device[0].class == ATA_DEV_NONE) &&
	    (ap->device[1].class == ATA_DEV_NONE))
		goto err_out;

	if (ap->flags & (ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_SRST)) {
		/* set up device control for ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET */
		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
			writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
		else
			outb(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
	}

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
	return;

err_out:
2555
	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "disabling port\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2556 2557 2558 2559 2560
	ap->ops->port_disable(ap);

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
}

2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579
/**
 *	sata_phy_debounce - debounce SATA phy status
 *	@ap: ATA port to debounce SATA phy status for
 *	@params: timing parameters { interval, duratinon, timeout } in msec
 *
 *	Make sure SStatus of @ap reaches stable state, determined by
 *	holding the same value where DET is not 1 for @duration polled
 *	every @interval, before @timeout.  Timeout constraints the
 *	beginning of the stable state.  Because, after hot unplugging,
 *	DET gets stuck at 1 on some controllers, this functions waits
 *	until timeout then returns 0 if DET is stable at 1.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno on failure.
 */
int sata_phy_debounce(struct ata_port *ap, const unsigned long *params)
2580
{
2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635
	unsigned long interval_msec = params[0];
	unsigned long duration = params[1] * HZ / 1000;
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + params[2] * HZ / 1000;
	unsigned long last_jiffies;
	u32 last, cur;
	int rc;

	if ((rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &cur)))
		return rc;
	cur &= 0xf;

	last = cur;
	last_jiffies = jiffies;

	while (1) {
		msleep(interval_msec);
		if ((rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &cur)))
			return rc;
		cur &= 0xf;

		/* DET stable? */
		if (cur == last) {
			if (cur == 1 && time_before(jiffies, timeout))
				continue;
			if (time_after(jiffies, last_jiffies + duration))
				return 0;
			continue;
		}

		/* unstable, start over */
		last = cur;
		last_jiffies = jiffies;

		/* check timeout */
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
			return -EBUSY;
	}
}

/**
 *	sata_phy_resume - resume SATA phy
 *	@ap: ATA port to resume SATA phy for
 *	@params: timing parameters { interval, duratinon, timeout } in msec
 *
 *	Resume SATA phy of @ap and debounce it.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno on failure.
 */
int sata_phy_resume(struct ata_port *ap, const unsigned long *params)
{
	u32 scontrol;
2636 2637 2638 2639
	int rc;

	if ((rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
		return rc;
2640

2641
	scontrol = (scontrol & 0x0f0) | 0x300;
2642 2643 2644

	if ((rc = sata_scr_write(ap, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
		return rc;
2645

2646 2647 2648 2649
	/* Some PHYs react badly if SStatus is pounded immediately
	 * after resuming.  Delay 200ms before debouncing.
	 */
	msleep(200);
2650

2651
	return sata_phy_debounce(ap, params);
2652 2653
}

2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661
static void ata_wait_spinup(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->eh_context;
	unsigned long end, secs;
	int rc;

	/* first, debounce phy if SATA */
	if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA) {
2662
		rc = sata_phy_debounce(ap, sata_deb_timing_hotplug);
2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697

		/* if debounced successfully and offline, no need to wait */
		if ((rc == 0 || rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) && ata_port_offline(ap))
			return;
	}

	/* okay, let's give the drive time to spin up */
	end = ehc->i.hotplug_timestamp + ATA_SPINUP_WAIT * HZ / 1000;
	secs = ((end - jiffies) + HZ - 1) / HZ;

	if (time_after(jiffies, end))
		return;

	if (secs > 5)
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "waiting for device to spin up "
				"(%lu secs)\n", secs);

	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(end - jiffies);
}

/**
 *	ata_std_prereset - prepare for reset
 *	@ap: ATA port to be reset
 *
 *	@ap is about to be reset.  Initialize it.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
 */
int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->eh_context;
2698
	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(ehc);
2699 2700
	int rc;

2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708
	/* handle link resume & hotplug spinup */
	if ((ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK) &&
	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME))
		ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_HARDRESET;

	if ((ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED) &&
	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY))
		ata_wait_spinup(ap);
2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733

	/* if we're about to do hardreset, nothing more to do */
	if (ehc->i.action & ATA_EH_HARDRESET)
		return 0;

	/* if SATA, resume phy */
	if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA) {
		rc = sata_phy_resume(ap, timing);
		if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
			/* phy resume failed */
			ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "failed to resume "
					"link for reset (errno=%d)\n", rc);
			return rc;
		}
	}

	/* Wait for !BSY if the controller can wait for the first D2H
	 * Reg FIS and we don't know that no device is attached.
	 */
	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY) && !ata_port_offline(ap))
		ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT);

	return 0;
}

2734 2735 2736 2737 2738
/**
 *	ata_std_softreset - reset host port via ATA SRST
 *	@ap: port to reset
 *	@classes: resulting classes of attached devices
 *
2739
 *	Reset host port using ATA SRST.
2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 2746
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
 */
2747
int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes)
2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754
{
	unsigned int slave_possible = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS;
	unsigned int devmask = 0, err_mask;
	u8 err;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

2755
	if (ata_port_offline(ap)) {
2756 2757 2758 2759
		classes[0] = ATA_DEV_NONE;
		goto out;
	}

2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765 2766 2767 2768 2769 2770 2771 2772
	/* determine if device 0/1 are present */
	if (ata_devchk(ap, 0))
		devmask |= (1 << 0);
	if (slave_possible && ata_devchk(ap, 1))
		devmask |= (1 << 1);

	/* select device 0 again */
	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);

	/* issue bus reset */
	DPRINTK("about to softreset, devmask=%x\n", devmask);
	err_mask = ata_bus_softreset(ap, devmask);
	if (err_mask) {
2773 2774
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "SRST failed (err_mask=0x%x)\n",
				err_mask);
2775 2776 2777 2778 2779 2780 2781 2782
		return -EIO;
	}

	/* determine by signature whether we have ATA or ATAPI devices */
	classes[0] = ata_dev_try_classify(ap, 0, &err);
	if (slave_possible && err != 0x81)
		classes[1] = ata_dev_try_classify(ap, 1, &err);

2783
 out:
2784 2785 2786 2787 2788 2789 2790 2791 2792 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800
	DPRINTK("EXIT, classes[0]=%u [1]=%u\n", classes[0], classes[1]);
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	sata_std_hardreset - reset host port via SATA phy reset
 *	@ap: port to reset
 *	@class: resulting class of attached device
 *
 *	SATA phy-reset host port using DET bits of SControl register.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
 */
2801
int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *class)
2802
{
2803 2804
	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->eh_context;
	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(ehc);
2805
	u32 scontrol;
2806
	int rc;
2807

2808 2809
	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

2810
	if (sata_set_spd_needed(ap)) {
2811 2812 2813 2814 2815
		/* SATA spec says nothing about how to reconfigure
		 * spd.  To be on the safe side, turn off phy during
		 * reconfiguration.  This works for at least ICH7 AHCI
		 * and Sil3124.
		 */
2816 2817 2818
		if ((rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
			return rc;

2819
		scontrol = (scontrol & 0x0f0) | 0x304;
2820 2821 2822

		if ((rc = sata_scr_write(ap, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
			return rc;
2823

2824
		sata_set_spd(ap);
2825 2826 2827
	}

	/* issue phy wake/reset */
2828 2829 2830
	if ((rc = sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
		return rc;

2831
	scontrol = (scontrol & 0x0f0) | 0x301;
2832 2833 2834

	if ((rc = sata_scr_write_flush(ap, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
		return rc;
2835

2836
	/* Couldn't find anything in SATA I/II specs, but AHCI-1.1
2837 2838 2839 2840
	 * 10.4.2 says at least 1 ms.
	 */
	msleep(1);

2841
	/* bring phy back */
2842
	sata_phy_resume(ap, timing);
2843 2844

	/* TODO: phy layer with polling, timeouts, etc. */
2845
	if (ata_port_offline(ap)) {
2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851
		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
		DPRINTK("EXIT, link offline\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT)) {
2852 2853
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
				"COMRESET failed (device not ready)\n");
2854 2855 2856
		return -EIO;
	}

2857 2858
	ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);	/* probably unnecessary */

2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878
	*class = ata_dev_try_classify(ap, 0, NULL);

	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_std_postreset - standard postreset callback
 *	@ap: the target ata_port
 *	@classes: classes of attached devices
 *
 *	This function is invoked after a successful reset.  Note that
 *	the device might have been reset more than once using
 *	different reset methods before postreset is invoked.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 */
void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes)
{
2879 2880
	u32 serror;

2881 2882 2883
	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	/* print link status */
2884
	sata_print_link_status(ap);
2885

2886 2887 2888 2889
	/* clear SError */
	if (sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror) == 0)
		sata_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);

2890
	/* re-enable interrupts */
2891 2892 2893 2894 2895
	if (!ap->ops->error_handler) {
		/* FIXME: hack. create a hook instead */
		if (ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr)
			ata_irq_on(ap);
	}
2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902

	/* is double-select really necessary? */
	if (classes[0] != ATA_DEV_NONE)
		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 1);
	if (classes[1] != ATA_DEV_NONE)
		ap->ops->dev_select(ap, 0);

2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915
	/* bail out if no device is present */
	if (classes[0] == ATA_DEV_NONE && classes[1] == ATA_DEV_NONE) {
		DPRINTK("EXIT, no device\n");
		return;
	}

	/* set up device control */
	if (ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr) {
		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
			writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr);
		else
			outb(ap->ctl, ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr);
	}
2916 2917 2918 2919

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
}

2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935
/**
 *	ata_dev_same_device - Determine whether new ID matches configured device
 *	@dev: device to compare against
 *	@new_class: class of the new device
 *	@new_id: IDENTIFY page of the new device
 *
 *	Compare @new_class and @new_id against @dev and determine
 *	whether @dev is the device indicated by @new_class and
 *	@new_id.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if @dev matches @new_class and @new_id, 0 otherwise.
 */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2936 2937
static int ata_dev_same_device(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class,
			       const u16 *new_id)
2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943
{
	const u16 *old_id = dev->id;
	unsigned char model[2][41], serial[2][21];
	u64 new_n_sectors;

	if (dev->class != new_class) {
2944 2945
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "class mismatch %d != %d\n",
			       dev->class, new_class);
2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955
		return 0;
	}

	ata_id_c_string(old_id, model[0], ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, sizeof(model[0]));
	ata_id_c_string(new_id, model[1], ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, sizeof(model[1]));
	ata_id_c_string(old_id, serial[0], ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, sizeof(serial[0]));
	ata_id_c_string(new_id, serial[1], ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, sizeof(serial[1]));
	new_n_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(new_id);

	if (strcmp(model[0], model[1])) {
2956 2957
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "model number mismatch "
			       "'%s' != '%s'\n", model[0], model[1]);
2958 2959 2960 2961
		return 0;
	}

	if (strcmp(serial[0], serial[1])) {
2962 2963
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "serial number mismatch "
			       "'%s' != '%s'\n", serial[0], serial[1]);
2964 2965 2966 2967
		return 0;
	}

	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA && dev->n_sectors != new_n_sectors) {
2968 2969 2970 2971
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "n_sectors mismatch "
			       "%llu != %llu\n",
			       (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
			       (unsigned long long)new_n_sectors);
2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991
		return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

/**
 *	ata_dev_revalidate - Revalidate ATA device
 *	@dev: device to revalidate
 *	@post_reset: is this revalidation after reset?
 *
 *	Re-read IDENTIFY page and make sure @dev is still attached to
 *	the port.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno otherwise
 */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
2992
int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, int post_reset)
2993
{
2994
	unsigned int class = dev->class;
2995
	u16 *id = (void *)dev->ap->sector_buf;
2996 2997
	int rc;

2998 2999 3000 3001
	if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev)) {
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto fail;
	}
3002

3003
	/* read ID data */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3004
	rc = ata_dev_read_id(dev, &class, post_reset, id);
3005 3006 3007 3008
	if (rc)
		goto fail;

	/* is the device still there? */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3009
	if (!ata_dev_same_device(dev, class, id)) {
3010 3011 3012 3013
		rc = -ENODEV;
		goto fail;
	}

3014
	memcpy(dev->id, id, sizeof(id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS);
3015 3016

	/* configure device according to the new ID */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3017
	rc = ata_dev_configure(dev, 0);
3018 3019
	if (rc == 0)
		return 0;
3020 3021

 fail:
3022
	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, "revalidation failed (errno=%d)\n", rc);
3023 3024 3025
	return rc;
}

3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074
struct ata_blacklist_entry {
	const char *model_num;
	const char *model_rev;
	unsigned long horkage;
};

static const struct ata_blacklist_entry ata_device_blacklist [] = {
	/* Devices with DMA related problems under Linux */
	{ "WDC AC11000H",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WDC AC22100H",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WDC AC32500H",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WDC AC33100H",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WDC AC31600H",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WDC AC32100H",	"24.09P07",	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WDC AC23200L",	"21.10N21",	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "Compaq CRD-8241B", 	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "CRD-8400B",		NULL, 		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "CRD-8480B",		NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "CRD-8482B",		NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "CRD-84",		NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SanDisk SDP3B",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SanDisk SDP3B-64",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SANYO CD-ROM CRD",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "HITACHI CDR-8",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "HITACHI CDR-8335",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "HITACHI CDR-8435",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B", NULL,	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC", NULL,	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "CD-532E-A", 		NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840",NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "CD-ROM Drive/F5A",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "WPI CDD-820", 	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C", NULL,	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC",	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SanDisk SDP3B-64", 	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM",NULL,ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "_NEC DV5800A", 	NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124","N001",	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },

	/* Devices we expect to fail diagnostics */

	/* Devices where NCQ should be avoided */
	/* NCQ is slow */
        { "WDC WD740ADFD-00",   NULL,		ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },

	/* Devices with NCQ limits */

	/* End Marker */
	{ }
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3075
};
3076

3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087
static int ata_strim(char *s, size_t len)
{
	len = strnlen(s, len);

	/* ATAPI specifies that empty space is blank-filled; remove blanks */
	while ((len > 0) && (s[len - 1] == ' ')) {
		len--;
		s[len] = 0;
	}
	return len;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3088

3089
unsigned long ata_device_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3090
{
3091 3092 3093
	unsigned char model_num[40];
	unsigned char model_rev[16];
	unsigned int nlen, rlen;
3094
	const struct ata_blacklist_entry *ad = ata_device_blacklist;
3095

3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101
	ata_id_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD_OFS,
			  sizeof(model_num));
	ata_id_string(dev->id, model_rev, ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS,
			  sizeof(model_rev));
	nlen = ata_strim(model_num, sizeof(model_num));
	rlen = ata_strim(model_rev, sizeof(model_rev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3102

3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108
	while (ad->model_num) {
		if (!strncmp(ad->model_num, model_num, nlen)) {
			if (ad->model_rev == NULL)
				return ad->horkage;
			if (!strncmp(ad->model_rev, model_rev, rlen))
				return ad->horkage;
3109
		}
3110
		ad++;
3111
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3112 3113 3114
	return 0;
}

3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126
static int ata_dma_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev)
{
	/* We don't support polling DMA.
	 * DMA blacklist those ATAPI devices with CDB-intr (and use PIO)
	 * if the LLDD handles only interrupts in the HSM_ST_LAST state.
	 */
	if ((dev->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING) &&
	    (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR))
		return 1;
	return (ata_device_blacklisted(dev) & ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA) ? 1 : 0;
}

3127 3128 3129 3130
/**
 *	ata_dev_xfermask - Compute supported xfermask of the given device
 *	@dev: Device to compute xfermask for
 *
3131 3132 3133 3134
 *	Compute supported xfermask of @dev and store it in
 *	dev->*_mask.  This function is responsible for applying all
 *	known limits including host controller limits, device
 *	blacklist, etc...
3135 3136 3137 3138
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3139
static void ata_dev_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3140
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3141
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3142
	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
3143
	unsigned long xfer_mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3144

3145
	/* controller modes available */
3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153
	xfer_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(ap->pio_mask,
				      ap->mwdma_mask, ap->udma_mask);

	/* Apply cable rule here.  Don't apply it early because when
	 * we handle hot plug the cable type can itself change.
	 */
	if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA40)
		xfer_mask &= ~(0xF8 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);
3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160
	/* Apply drive side cable rule. Unknown or 80 pin cables reported
	 * host side are checked drive side as well. Cases where we know a
	 * 40wire cable is used safely for 80 are not checked here.
	 */
        if (ata_drive_40wire(dev->id) && (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK || ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA80))
		xfer_mask &= ~(0xF8 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3161

3162 3163 3164
	xfer_mask &= ata_pack_xfermask(dev->pio_mask,
				       dev->mwdma_mask, dev->udma_mask);
	xfer_mask &= ata_id_xfermask(dev->id);
3165

3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176
	/*
	 *	CFA Advanced TrueIDE timings are not allowed on a shared
	 *	cable
	 */
	if (ata_dev_pair(dev)) {
		/* No PIO5 or PIO6 */
		xfer_mask &= ~(0x03 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 5));
		/* No MWDMA3 or MWDMA 4 */
		xfer_mask &= ~(0x03 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 3));
	}

3177 3178
	if (ata_dma_blacklisted(dev)) {
		xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
3179 3180
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
			       "device is on DMA blacklist, disabling DMA\n");
3181
	}
3182

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3183
	if ((host->flags & ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX) && host->simplex_claimed) {
3184 3185 3186
		xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, "simplex DMA is claimed by "
			       "other device, disabling DMA\n");
3187
	}
3188

3189 3190 3191
	if (ap->ops->mode_filter)
		xfer_mask = ap->ops->mode_filter(ap, dev, xfer_mask);

3192 3193
	ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, &dev->pio_mask,
			    &dev->mwdma_mask, &dev->udma_mask);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199
}

/**
 *	ata_dev_set_xfermode - Issue SET FEATURES - XFER MODE command
 *	@dev: Device to which command will be sent
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3200 3201 3202
 *	Issue SET FEATURES - XFER MODE command to device @dev
 *	on port @ap.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3203
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3204
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
3205 3206 3207
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask otherwise.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3208 3209
 */

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3210
static unsigned int ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3211
{
3212
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
3213
	unsigned int err_mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3214 3215 3216 3217

	/* set up set-features taskfile */
	DPRINTK("set features - xfer mode\n");

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3218
	ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
3219 3220 3221 3222 3223
	tf.command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
	tf.feature = SETFEATURES_XFER;
	tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
	tf.nsect = dev->xfer_mode;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3224

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3225
	err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3226

3227 3228
	DPRINTK("EXIT, err_mask=%x\n", err_mask);
	return err_mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3229 3230
}

3231 3232 3233
/**
 *	ata_dev_init_params - Issue INIT DEV PARAMS command
 *	@dev: Device to which command will be sent
3234 3235
 *	@heads: Number of heads (taskfile parameter)
 *	@sectors: Number of sectors (taskfile parameter)
3236 3237
 *
 *	LOCKING:
3238 3239 3240 3241
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask otherwise.
3242
 */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3243 3244
static unsigned int ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_device *dev,
					u16 heads, u16 sectors)
3245
{
3246
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
3247
	unsigned int err_mask;
3248 3249 3250

	/* Number of sectors per track 1-255. Number of heads 1-16 */
	if (sectors < 1 || sectors > 255 || heads < 1 || heads > 16)
3251
		return AC_ERR_INVALID;
3252 3253 3254 3255

	/* set up init dev params taskfile */
	DPRINTK("init dev params \n");

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3256
	ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
3257 3258 3259 3260 3261
	tf.command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
	tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
	tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
	tf.nsect = sectors;
	tf.device |= (heads - 1) & 0x0f; /* max head = num. of heads - 1 */
3262

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3263
	err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0);
3264

3265 3266
	DPRINTK("EXIT, err_mask=%x\n", err_mask);
	return err_mask;
3267 3268
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3269
/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3270 3271 3272 3273
 *	ata_sg_clean - Unmap DMA memory associated with command
 *	@qc: Command containing DMA memory to be released
 *
 *	Unmap all mapped DMA memory associated with this command.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3274 3275
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3276
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3277 3278 3279 3280 3281
 */

static void ata_sg_clean(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
3282
	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->__sg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3283
	int dir = qc->dma_dir;
3284
	void *pad_buf = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3285

3286 3287
	WARN_ON(!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP));
	WARN_ON(sg == NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3288 3289

	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3290
		WARN_ON(qc->n_elem > 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3291

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3292
	VPRINTK("unmapping %u sg elements\n", qc->n_elem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3293

3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299 3300 3301
	/* if we padded the buffer out to 32-bit bound, and data
	 * xfer direction is from-device, we must copy from the
	 * pad buffer back into the supplied buffer
	 */
	if (qc->pad_len && !(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE))
		pad_buf = ap->pad + (qc->tag * ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);

	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SG) {
3302
		if (qc->n_elem)
3303
			dma_unmap_sg(ap->dev, sg, qc->n_elem, dir);
3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309
		/* restore last sg */
		sg[qc->orig_n_elem - 1].length += qc->pad_len;
		if (pad_buf) {
			struct scatterlist *psg = &qc->pad_sgent;
			void *addr = kmap_atomic(psg->page, KM_IRQ0);
			memcpy(addr + psg->offset, pad_buf, qc->pad_len);
3310
			kunmap_atomic(addr, KM_IRQ0);
3311 3312
		}
	} else {
3313
		if (qc->n_elem)
3314
			dma_unmap_single(ap->dev,
3315 3316
				sg_dma_address(&sg[0]), sg_dma_len(&sg[0]),
				dir);
3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322
		/* restore sg */
		sg->length += qc->pad_len;
		if (pad_buf)
			memcpy(qc->buf_virt + sg->length - qc->pad_len,
			       pad_buf, qc->pad_len);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3323 3324

	qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP;
3325
	qc->__sg = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331
}

/**
 *	ata_fill_sg - Fill PCI IDE PRD table
 *	@qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to be transferred
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3332 3333 3334
 *	Fill PCI IDE PRD (scatter-gather) table with segments
 *	associated with the current disk command.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3335
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3336
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3337 3338 3339 3340 3341
 *
 */
static void ata_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
3342 3343
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	unsigned int idx;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3344

3345
	WARN_ON(qc->__sg == NULL);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3346
	WARN_ON(qc->n_elem == 0 && qc->pad_len == 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3347 3348

	idx = 0;
3349
	ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382
		u32 addr, offset;
		u32 sg_len, len;

		/* determine if physical DMA addr spans 64K boundary.
		 * Note h/w doesn't support 64-bit, so we unconditionally
		 * truncate dma_addr_t to u32.
		 */
		addr = (u32) sg_dma_address(sg);
		sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);

		while (sg_len) {
			offset = addr & 0xffff;
			len = sg_len;
			if ((offset + sg_len) > 0x10000)
				len = 0x10000 - offset;

			ap->prd[idx].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
			ap->prd[idx].flags_len = cpu_to_le32(len & 0xffff);
			VPRINTK("PRD[%u] = (0x%X, 0x%X)\n", idx, addr, len);

			idx++;
			sg_len -= len;
			addr += len;
		}
	}

	if (idx)
		ap->prd[idx - 1].flags_len |= cpu_to_le32(ATA_PRD_EOT);
}
/**
 *	ata_check_atapi_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported
 *	@qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3383 3384 3385 3386
 *	Allow low-level driver to filter ATA PACKET commands, returning
 *	a status indicating whether or not it is OK to use DMA for the
 *	supplied PACKET command.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3387
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3388
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3389
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398 3399 3400 3401 3402 3403 3404 3405 3406
 *	RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
 *               nonzero otherwise
 */
int ata_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	int rc = 0; /* Assume ATAPI DMA is OK by default */

	if (ap->ops->check_atapi_dma)
		rc = ap->ops->check_atapi_dma(qc);

	return rc;
}
/**
 *	ata_qc_prep - Prepare taskfile for submission
 *	@qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to be prepared
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3407 3408
 *	Prepare ATA taskfile for submission.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3409
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3410
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3411 3412 3413 3414 3415 3416 3417 3418 3419
 */
void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
		return;

	ata_fill_sg(qc);
}

3420 3421
void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { }

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3422 3423 3424 3425 3426 3427 3428 3429 3430 3431
/**
 *	ata_sg_init_one - Associate command with memory buffer
 *	@qc: Command to be associated
 *	@buf: Memory buffer
 *	@buflen: Length of memory buffer, in bytes.
 *
 *	Initialize the data-related elements of queued_cmd @qc
 *	to point to a single memory buffer, @buf of byte length @buflen.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3432
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3433 3434
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3435 3436 3437 3438 3439 3440 3441
void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf, unsigned int buflen)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg;

	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE;

	memset(&qc->sgent, 0, sizeof(qc->sgent));
3442
	qc->__sg = &qc->sgent;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3443
	qc->n_elem = 1;
3444
	qc->orig_n_elem = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3445
	qc->buf_virt = buf;
3446
	qc->nbytes = buflen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3447

3448
	sg = qc->__sg;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3449
	sg_init_one(sg, buf, buflen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3450 3451
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3452 3453 3454 3455 3456 3457 3458 3459 3460 3461 3462
/**
 *	ata_sg_init - Associate command with scatter-gather table.
 *	@qc: Command to be associated
 *	@sg: Scatter-gather table.
 *	@n_elem: Number of elements in s/g table.
 *
 *	Initialize the data-related elements of queued_cmd @qc
 *	to point to a scatter-gather table @sg, containing @n_elem
 *	elements.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3463
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3464 3465
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3466 3467 3468 3469
void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
		 unsigned int n_elem)
{
	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_SG;
3470
	qc->__sg = sg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3471
	qc->n_elem = n_elem;
3472
	qc->orig_n_elem = n_elem;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3473 3474 3475
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3476 3477 3478 3479
 *	ata_sg_setup_one - DMA-map the memory buffer associated with a command.
 *	@qc: Command with memory buffer to be mapped.
 *
 *	DMA-map the memory buffer associated with queued_cmd @qc.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3480 3481
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3482
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3483 3484
 *
 *	RETURNS:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3485
 *	Zero on success, negative on error.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3486 3487 3488 3489 3490 3491
 */

static int ata_sg_setup_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	int dir = qc->dma_dir;
3492
	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->__sg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3493
	dma_addr_t dma_address;
3494
	int trim_sg = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3495

3496 3497 3498 3499 3500 3501
	/* we must lengthen transfers to end on a 32-bit boundary */
	qc->pad_len = sg->length & 3;
	if (qc->pad_len) {
		void *pad_buf = ap->pad + (qc->tag * ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);
		struct scatterlist *psg = &qc->pad_sgent;

3502
		WARN_ON(qc->dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATAPI);
3503 3504 3505 3506 3507 3508 3509 3510 3511 3512 3513

		memset(pad_buf, 0, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);

		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
			memcpy(pad_buf, qc->buf_virt + sg->length - qc->pad_len,
			       qc->pad_len);

		sg_dma_address(psg) = ap->pad_dma + (qc->tag * ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);
		sg_dma_len(psg) = ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ;
		/* trim sg */
		sg->length -= qc->pad_len;
3514 3515
		if (sg->length == 0)
			trim_sg = 1;
3516 3517 3518 3519 3520

		DPRINTK("padding done, sg->length=%u pad_len=%u\n",
			sg->length, qc->pad_len);
	}

3521 3522
	if (trim_sg) {
		qc->n_elem--;
3523 3524 3525
		goto skip_map;
	}

3526
	dma_address = dma_map_single(ap->dev, qc->buf_virt,
3527
				     sg->length, dir);
3528 3529 3530
	if (dma_mapping_error(dma_address)) {
		/* restore sg */
		sg->length += qc->pad_len;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3531
		return -1;
3532
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3533 3534

	sg_dma_address(sg) = dma_address;
3535
	sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3536

3537
skip_map:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3538 3539 3540 3541 3542 3543 3544
	DPRINTK("mapped buffer of %d bytes for %s\n", sg_dma_len(sg),
		qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE ? "write" : "read");

	return 0;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3545 3546 3547 3548
 *	ata_sg_setup - DMA-map the scatter-gather table associated with a command.
 *	@qc: Command with scatter-gather table to be mapped.
 *
 *	DMA-map the scatter-gather table associated with queued_cmd @qc.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3549 3550
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3551
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3552 3553
 *
 *	RETURNS:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3554
 *	Zero on success, negative on error.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3555 3556 3557 3558 3559 3560
 *
 */

static int ata_sg_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
3561 3562
	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->__sg;
	struct scatterlist *lsg = &sg[qc->n_elem - 1];
3563
	int n_elem, pre_n_elem, dir, trim_sg = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3564 3565

	VPRINTK("ENTER, ata%u\n", ap->id);
3566
	WARN_ON(!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SG));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3567

3568 3569 3570 3571 3572 3573 3574
	/* we must lengthen transfers to end on a 32-bit boundary */
	qc->pad_len = lsg->length & 3;
	if (qc->pad_len) {
		void *pad_buf = ap->pad + (qc->tag * ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);
		struct scatterlist *psg = &qc->pad_sgent;
		unsigned int offset;

3575
		WARN_ON(qc->dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATAPI);
3576 3577 3578 3579 3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585 3586 3587 3588 3589

		memset(pad_buf, 0, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);

		/*
		 * psg->page/offset are used to copy to-be-written
		 * data in this function or read data in ata_sg_clean.
		 */
		offset = lsg->offset + lsg->length - qc->pad_len;
		psg->page = nth_page(lsg->page, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
		psg->offset = offset_in_page(offset);

		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) {
			void *addr = kmap_atomic(psg->page, KM_IRQ0);
			memcpy(pad_buf, addr + psg->offset, qc->pad_len);
3590
			kunmap_atomic(addr, KM_IRQ0);
3591 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596
		}

		sg_dma_address(psg) = ap->pad_dma + (qc->tag * ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ);
		sg_dma_len(psg) = ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ;
		/* trim last sg */
		lsg->length -= qc->pad_len;
3597 3598
		if (lsg->length == 0)
			trim_sg = 1;
3599 3600 3601 3602 3603

		DPRINTK("padding done, sg[%d].length=%u pad_len=%u\n",
			qc->n_elem - 1, lsg->length, qc->pad_len);
	}

3604 3605 3606 3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612
	pre_n_elem = qc->n_elem;
	if (trim_sg && pre_n_elem)
		pre_n_elem--;

	if (!pre_n_elem) {
		n_elem = 0;
		goto skip_map;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3613
	dir = qc->dma_dir;
3614
	n_elem = dma_map_sg(ap->dev, sg, pre_n_elem, dir);
3615 3616 3617
	if (n_elem < 1) {
		/* restore last sg */
		lsg->length += qc->pad_len;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3618
		return -1;
3619
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3620 3621 3622

	DPRINTK("%d sg elements mapped\n", n_elem);

3623
skip_map:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3624 3625 3626 3627 3628
	qc->n_elem = n_elem;

	return 0;
}

E
Edward Falk 已提交
3629
/**
3630
 *	swap_buf_le16 - swap halves of 16-bit words in place
E
Edward Falk 已提交
3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638
 *	@buf:  Buffer to swap
 *	@buf_words:  Number of 16-bit words in buffer.
 *
 *	Swap halves of 16-bit words if needed to convert from
 *	little-endian byte order to native cpu byte order, or
 *	vice-versa.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
3639
 *	Inherited from caller.
E
Edward Falk 已提交
3640
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3641 3642 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650
void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
{
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < buf_words; i++)
		buf[i] = le16_to_cpu(buf[i]);
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
}

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3651 3652
/**
 *	ata_mmio_data_xfer - Transfer data by MMIO
3653
 *	@adev: device for this I/O
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3654 3655
 *	@buf: data buffer
 *	@buflen: buffer length
3656
 *	@write_data: read/write
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663
 *
 *	Transfer data from/to the device data register by MMIO.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3664
void ata_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
3665
			unsigned int buflen, int write_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3666
{
3667
	struct ata_port *ap = adev->ap;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3668 3669 3670 3671 3672
	unsigned int i;
	unsigned int words = buflen >> 1;
	u16 *buf16 = (u16 *) buf;
	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *)ap->ioaddr.data_addr;

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3673
	/* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680
	if (write_data) {
		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
			writew(le16_to_cpu(buf16[i]), mmio);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
			buf16[i] = cpu_to_le16(readw(mmio));
	}
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694

	/* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */
	if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) {
		u16 align_buf[1] = { 0 };
		unsigned char *trailing_buf = buf + buflen - 1;

		if (write_data) {
			memcpy(align_buf, trailing_buf, 1);
			writew(le16_to_cpu(align_buf[0]), mmio);
		} else {
			align_buf[0] = cpu_to_le16(readw(mmio));
			memcpy(trailing_buf, align_buf, 1);
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3695 3696
}

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3697 3698
/**
 *	ata_pio_data_xfer - Transfer data by PIO
3699
 *	@adev: device to target
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3700 3701
 *	@buf: data buffer
 *	@buflen: buffer length
3702
 *	@write_data: read/write
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709
 *
 *	Transfer data from/to the device data register by PIO.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3710
void ata_pio_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
3711
		       unsigned int buflen, int write_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3712
{
3713
	struct ata_port *ap = adev->ap;
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3714
	unsigned int words = buflen >> 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3715

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3716
	/* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3717
	if (write_data)
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3718
		outsw(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, words);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3719
	else
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3720 3721 3722 3723 3724 3725 3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732 3733 3734
		insw(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, words);

	/* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */
	if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) {
		u16 align_buf[1] = { 0 };
		unsigned char *trailing_buf = buf + buflen - 1;

		if (write_data) {
			memcpy(align_buf, trailing_buf, 1);
			outw(le16_to_cpu(align_buf[0]), ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
		} else {
			align_buf[0] = cpu_to_le16(inw(ap->ioaddr.data_addr));
			memcpy(trailing_buf, align_buf, 1);
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3735 3736
}

3737 3738 3739 3740 3741 3742 3743
/**
 *	ata_pio_data_xfer_noirq - Transfer data by PIO
 *	@adev: device to target
 *	@buf: data buffer
 *	@buflen: buffer length
 *	@write_data: read/write
 *
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
3744
 *	Transfer data from/to the device data register by PIO. Do the
3745 3746 3747 3748 3749 3750 3751 3752 3753 3754 3755 3756 3757 3758 3759 3760
 *	transfer with interrupts disabled.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

void ata_pio_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
				    unsigned int buflen, int write_data)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	local_irq_save(flags);
	ata_pio_data_xfer(adev, buf, buflen, write_data);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}


A
Albert Lee 已提交
3761 3762 3763 3764 3765 3766 3767 3768 3769 3770
/**
 *	ata_pio_sector - Transfer ATA_SECT_SIZE (512 bytes) of data.
 *	@qc: Command on going
 *
 *	Transfer ATA_SECT_SIZE of data from/to the ATA device.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3771 3772 3773
static void ata_pio_sector(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	int do_write = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
3774
	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->__sg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3775 3776 3777 3778 3779 3780
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct page *page;
	unsigned int offset;
	unsigned char *buf;

	if (qc->cursect == (qc->nsect - 1))
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3781
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3782 3783 3784 3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791

	page = sg[qc->cursg].page;
	offset = sg[qc->cursg].offset + qc->cursg_ofs * ATA_SECT_SIZE;

	/* get the current page and offset */
	page = nth_page(page, (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
	offset %= PAGE_SIZE;

	DPRINTK("data %s\n", qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE ? "write" : "read");

3792 3793 3794
	if (PageHighMem(page)) {
		unsigned long flags;

3795
		/* FIXME: use a bounce buffer */
3796 3797
		local_irq_save(flags);
		buf = kmap_atomic(page, KM_IRQ0);
3798

3799
		/* do the actual data transfer */
3800
		ap->ops->data_xfer(qc->dev, buf + offset, ATA_SECT_SIZE, do_write);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3801

3802 3803 3804 3805
		kunmap_atomic(buf, KM_IRQ0);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
	} else {
		buf = page_address(page);
3806
		ap->ops->data_xfer(qc->dev, buf + offset, ATA_SECT_SIZE, do_write);
3807
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3808 3809 3810 3811

	qc->cursect++;
	qc->cursg_ofs++;

3812
	if ((qc->cursg_ofs * ATA_SECT_SIZE) == (&sg[qc->cursg])->length) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3813 3814 3815 3816 3817
		qc->cursg++;
		qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
	}
}

3818 3819 3820 3821
/**
 *	ata_pio_sectors - Transfer one or many 512-byte sectors.
 *	@qc: Command on going
 *
3822
 *	Transfer one or many ATA_SECT_SIZE of data from/to the
3823 3824 3825 3826 3827
 *	ATA device for the DRQ request.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3828

3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834
static void ata_pio_sectors(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	if (is_multi_taskfile(&qc->tf)) {
		/* READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
		unsigned int nsect;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3835
		WARN_ON(qc->dev->multi_count == 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3836

3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843
		nsect = min(qc->nsect - qc->cursect, qc->dev->multi_count);
		while (nsect--)
			ata_pio_sector(qc);
	} else
		ata_pio_sector(qc);
}

3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859
/**
 *	atapi_send_cdb - Write CDB bytes to hardware
 *	@ap: Port to which ATAPI device is attached.
 *	@qc: Taskfile currently active
 *
 *	When device has indicated its readiness to accept
 *	a CDB, this function is called.  Send the CDB.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	caller.
 */

static void atapi_send_cdb(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	/* send SCSI cdb */
	DPRINTK("send cdb\n");
3860
	WARN_ON(qc->dev->cdb_len < 12);
3861

3862
	ap->ops->data_xfer(qc->dev, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len, 1);
3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 3877
	ata_altstatus(ap); /* flush */

	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI:
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST;
		break;
	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA:
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
		break;
	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
		/* initiate bmdma */
		ap->ops->bmdma_start(qc);
		break;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3878 3879
}

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3880 3881 3882 3883 3884 3885 3886 3887 3888 3889 3890 3891
/**
 *	__atapi_pio_bytes - Transfer data from/to the ATAPI device.
 *	@qc: Command on going
 *	@bytes: number of bytes
 *
 *	Transfer Transfer data from/to the ATAPI device.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 *
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3892 3893 3894
static void __atapi_pio_bytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, unsigned int bytes)
{
	int do_write = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
3895
	struct scatterlist *sg = qc->__sg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3896 3897 3898 3899 3900
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct page *page;
	unsigned char *buf;
	unsigned int offset, count;

3901
	if (qc->curbytes + bytes >= qc->nbytes)
A
Albert Lee 已提交
3902
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3903 3904

next_sg:
3905
	if (unlikely(qc->cursg >= qc->n_elem)) {
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
3906
		/*
3907 3908 3909 3910 3911 3912 3913 3914 3915 3916 3917
		 * The end of qc->sg is reached and the device expects
		 * more data to transfer. In order not to overrun qc->sg
		 * and fulfill length specified in the byte count register,
		 *    - for read case, discard trailing data from the device
		 *    - for write case, padding zero data to the device
		 */
		u16 pad_buf[1] = { 0 };
		unsigned int words = bytes >> 1;
		unsigned int i;

		if (words) /* warning if bytes > 1 */
3918 3919
			ata_dev_printk(qc->dev, KERN_WARNING,
				       "%u bytes trailing data\n", bytes);
3920 3921

		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
3922
			ap->ops->data_xfer(qc->dev, (unsigned char*)pad_buf, 2, do_write);
3923

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3924
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
3925 3926 3927
		return;
	}

3928
	sg = &qc->__sg[qc->cursg];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936

	page = sg->page;
	offset = sg->offset + qc->cursg_ofs;

	/* get the current page and offset */
	page = nth_page(page, (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
	offset %= PAGE_SIZE;

3937
	/* don't overrun current sg */
3938
	count = min(sg->length - qc->cursg_ofs, bytes);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3939 3940 3941 3942

	/* don't cross page boundaries */
	count = min(count, (unsigned int)PAGE_SIZE - offset);

3943 3944
	DPRINTK("data %s\n", qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE ? "write" : "read");

3945 3946 3947
	if (PageHighMem(page)) {
		unsigned long flags;

3948
		/* FIXME: use bounce buffer */
3949 3950
		local_irq_save(flags);
		buf = kmap_atomic(page, KM_IRQ0);
3951

3952
		/* do the actual data transfer */
3953
		ap->ops->data_xfer(qc->dev,  buf + offset, count, do_write);
3954

3955 3956 3957 3958
		kunmap_atomic(buf, KM_IRQ0);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
	} else {
		buf = page_address(page);
3959
		ap->ops->data_xfer(qc->dev,  buf + offset, count, do_write);
3960
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3961 3962 3963 3964 3965

	bytes -= count;
	qc->curbytes += count;
	qc->cursg_ofs += count;

3966
	if (qc->cursg_ofs == sg->length) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3967 3968 3969 3970
		qc->cursg++;
		qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
	}

3971
	if (bytes)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3972 3973 3974
		goto next_sg;
}

A
Albert Lee 已提交
3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981 3982 3983 3984
/**
 *	atapi_pio_bytes - Transfer data from/to the ATAPI device.
 *	@qc: Command on going
 *
 *	Transfer Transfer data from/to the ATAPI device.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3985 3986 3987 3988 3989 3990 3991
static void atapi_pio_bytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
	unsigned int ireason, bc_lo, bc_hi, bytes;
	int i_write, do_write = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;

3992 3993 3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000 4001
	/* Abuse qc->result_tf for temp storage of intermediate TF
	 * here to save some kernel stack usage.
	 * For normal completion, qc->result_tf is not relevant. For
	 * error, qc->result_tf is later overwritten by ata_qc_complete().
	 * So, the correctness of qc->result_tf is not affected.
	 */
	ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->result_tf);
	ireason = qc->result_tf.nsect;
	bc_lo = qc->result_tf.lbam;
	bc_hi = qc->result_tf.lbah;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 4008 4009 4010 4011 4012
	bytes = (bc_hi << 8) | bc_lo;

	/* shall be cleared to zero, indicating xfer of data */
	if (ireason & (1 << 0))
		goto err_out;

	/* make sure transfer direction matches expected */
	i_write = ((ireason & (1 << 1)) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
	if (do_write != i_write)
		goto err_out;

4013 4014
	VPRINTK("ata%u: xfering %d bytes\n", ap->id, bytes);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4015 4016 4017 4018 4019
	__atapi_pio_bytes(qc, bytes);

	return;

err_out:
4020
	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "ATAPI check failed\n");
4021
	qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
A
Albert Lee 已提交
4022
	ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4023 4024 4025
}

/**
4026 4027 4028
 *	ata_hsm_ok_in_wq - Check if the qc can be handled in the workqueue.
 *	@ap: the target ata_port
 *	@qc: qc on going
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4029
 *
4030 4031
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if ok in workqueue, 0 otherwise.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4032
 */
4033 4034

static inline int ata_hsm_ok_in_wq(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4035
{
4036 4037
	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
		return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4038

4039 4040 4041 4042
	if (ap->hsm_task_state == HSM_ST_FIRST) {
		if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO &&
		    (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE))
		    return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4043

4044 4045 4046
		if (is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf) &&
		    !(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR))
			return 1;
A
Albert Lee 已提交
4047 4048
	}

4049 4050
	return 0;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4051

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4052 4053 4054 4055 4056 4057 4058 4059
/**
 *	ata_hsm_qc_complete - finish a qc running on standard HSM
 *	@qc: Command to complete
 *	@in_wq: 1 if called from workqueue, 0 otherwise
 *
 *	Finish @qc which is running on standard HSM.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4060
 *	If @in_wq is zero, spin_lock_irqsave(host lock).
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069
 *	Otherwise, none on entry and grabs host lock.
 */
static void ata_hsm_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, int in_wq)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (ap->ops->error_handler) {
		if (in_wq) {
4070
			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4071

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4072 4073
			/* EH might have kicked in while host lock is
			 * released.
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4074 4075 4076 4077 4078 4079 4080 4081 4082 4083
			 */
			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, qc->tag);
			if (qc) {
				if (likely(!(qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_HSM))) {
					ata_irq_on(ap);
					ata_qc_complete(qc);
				} else
					ata_port_freeze(ap);
			}

4084
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4085 4086 4087 4088 4089 4090 4091 4092
		} else {
			if (likely(!(qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_HSM)))
				ata_qc_complete(qc);
			else
				ata_port_freeze(ap);
		}
	} else {
		if (in_wq) {
4093
			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4094 4095
			ata_irq_on(ap);
			ata_qc_complete(qc);
4096
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4097 4098 4099
		} else
			ata_qc_complete(qc);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4100

4101
	ata_altstatus(ap); /* flush */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4102 4103
}

4104 4105 4106 4107 4108 4109 4110 4111 4112 4113
/**
 *	ata_hsm_move - move the HSM to the next state.
 *	@ap: the target ata_port
 *	@qc: qc on going
 *	@status: current device status
 *	@in_wq: 1 if called from workqueue, 0 otherwise
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 when poll next status needed, 0 otherwise.
 */
4114 4115
int ata_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
		 u8 status, int in_wq)
4116
{
4117 4118 4119
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	int poll_next;

4120 4121
	WARN_ON((qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE) == 0);

4122 4123 4124 4125
	/* Make sure ata_qc_issue_prot() does not throw things
	 * like DMA polling into the workqueue. Notice that
	 * in_wq is not equivalent to (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING).
	 */
4126
	WARN_ON(in_wq != ata_hsm_ok_in_wq(ap, qc));
4127

4128
fsm_start:
4129 4130 4131
	DPRINTK("ata%u: protocol %d task_state %d (dev_stat 0x%X)\n",
		ap->id, qc->tf.protocol, ap->hsm_task_state, status);

4132 4133
	switch (ap->hsm_task_state) {
	case HSM_ST_FIRST:
4134 4135 4136 4137 4138 4139 4140 4141
		/* Send first data block or PACKET CDB */

		/* If polling, we will stay in the work queue after
		 * sending the data. Otherwise, interrupt handler
		 * takes over after sending the data.
		 */
		poll_next = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING);

4142
		/* check device status */
4143 4144 4145 4146 4147 4148 4149 4150 4151
		if (unlikely((status & ATA_DRQ) == 0)) {
			/* handle BSY=0, DRQ=0 as error */
			if (likely(status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF)))
				/* device stops HSM for abort/error */
				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
			else
				/* HSM violation. Let EH handle this */
				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;

A
Albert Lee 已提交
4152
			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
4153
			goto fsm_start;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4154 4155
		}

4156 4157
		/* Device should not ask for data transfer (DRQ=1)
		 * when it finds something wrong.
4158 4159 4160
		 * We ignore DRQ here and stop the HSM by
		 * changing hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_ERR and
		 * let the EH abort the command or reset the device.
4161 4162 4163 4164
		 */
		if (unlikely(status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%d: DRQ=1 with device error, dev_stat 0x%X\n",
			       ap->id, status);
4165
			qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
4166 4167
			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
			goto fsm_start;
4168
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4169

4170 4171 4172 4173 4174 4175
		/* Send the CDB (atapi) or the first data block (ata pio out).
		 * During the state transition, interrupt handler shouldn't
		 * be invoked before the data transfer is complete and
		 * hsm_task_state is changed. Hence, the following locking.
		 */
		if (in_wq)
4176
			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4177

4178 4179 4180 4181
		if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO) {
			/* PIO data out protocol.
			 * send first data block.
			 */
4182

4183 4184 4185 4186 4187 4188 4189 4190 4191 4192 4193 4194
			/* ata_pio_sectors() might change the state
			 * to HSM_ST_LAST. so, the state is changed here
			 * before ata_pio_sectors().
			 */
			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST;
			ata_pio_sectors(qc);
			ata_altstatus(ap); /* flush */
		} else
			/* send CDB */
			atapi_send_cdb(ap, qc);

		if (in_wq)
4195
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4196 4197 4198 4199

		/* if polling, ata_pio_task() handles the rest.
		 * otherwise, interrupt handler takes over from here.
		 */
4200
		break;
4201

4202 4203 4204 4205 4206
	case HSM_ST:
		/* complete command or read/write the data register */
		if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI) {
			/* ATAPI PIO protocol */
			if ((status & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
4207 4208 4209
				/* No more data to transfer or device error.
				 * Device error will be tagged in HSM_ST_LAST.
				 */
4210 4211 4212
				ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
				goto fsm_start;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4213

4214 4215
			/* Device should not ask for data transfer (DRQ=1)
			 * when it finds something wrong.
4216 4217 4218
			 * We ignore DRQ here and stop the HSM by
			 * changing hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_ERR and
			 * let the EH abort the command or reset the device.
4219 4220 4221 4222
			 */
			if (unlikely(status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))) {
				printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%d: DRQ=1 with device error, dev_stat 0x%X\n",
				       ap->id, status);
4223
				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
4224 4225
				ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
				goto fsm_start;
4226
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4227

4228
			atapi_pio_bytes(qc);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4229

4230 4231 4232
			if (unlikely(ap->hsm_task_state == HSM_ST_ERR))
				/* bad ireason reported by device */
				goto fsm_start;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4233

4234 4235 4236 4237
		} else {
			/* ATA PIO protocol */
			if (unlikely((status & ATA_DRQ) == 0)) {
				/* handle BSY=0, DRQ=0 as error */
4238 4239 4240 4241 4242 4243 4244
				if (likely(status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF)))
					/* device stops HSM for abort/error */
					qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
				else
					/* HSM violation. Let EH handle this */
					qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;

4245 4246 4247
				ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
				goto fsm_start;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4248

4249 4250 4251 4252 4253 4254 4255 4256 4257
			/* For PIO reads, some devices may ask for
			 * data transfer (DRQ=1) alone with ERR=1.
			 * We respect DRQ here and transfer one
			 * block of junk data before changing the
			 * hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_ERR.
			 *
			 * For PIO writes, ERR=1 DRQ=1 doesn't make
			 * sense since the data block has been
			 * transferred to the device.
4258 4259 4260 4261
			 */
			if (unlikely(status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))) {
				/* data might be corrputed */
				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
4262 4263 4264 4265 4266 4267 4268

				if (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)) {
					ata_pio_sectors(qc);
					ata_altstatus(ap);
					status = ata_wait_idle(ap);
				}

4269 4270 4271
				if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
					qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;

4272 4273 4274 4275 4276 4277
				/* ata_pio_sectors() might change the
				 * state to HSM_ST_LAST. so, the state
				 * is changed after ata_pio_sectors().
				 */
				ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
				goto fsm_start;
4278 4279
			}

4280 4281 4282 4283 4284 4285
			ata_pio_sectors(qc);

			if (ap->hsm_task_state == HSM_ST_LAST &&
			    (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE))) {
				/* all data read */
				ata_altstatus(ap);
4286
				status = ata_wait_idle(ap);
4287 4288 4289 4290 4291
				goto fsm_start;
			}
		}

		ata_altstatus(ap); /* flush */
4292
		poll_next = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4293 4294
		break;

A
Albert Lee 已提交
4295
	case HSM_ST_LAST:
4296 4297
		if (unlikely(!ata_ok(status))) {
			qc->err_mask |= __ac_err_mask(status);
4298 4299 4300 4301 4302
			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
			goto fsm_start;
		}

		/* no more data to transfer */
4303 4304
		DPRINTK("ata%u: dev %u command complete, drv_stat 0x%x\n",
			ap->id, qc->dev->devno, status);
4305

4306 4307
		WARN_ON(qc->err_mask);

4308
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4309

4310
		/* complete taskfile transaction */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4311
		ata_hsm_qc_complete(qc, in_wq);
4312 4313

		poll_next = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4314 4315
		break;

A
Albert Lee 已提交
4316
	case HSM_ST_ERR:
4317 4318 4319 4320 4321 4322
		/* make sure qc->err_mask is available to
		 * know what's wrong and recover
		 */
		WARN_ON(qc->err_mask == 0);

		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
4323

4324
		/* complete taskfile transaction */
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4325
		ata_hsm_qc_complete(qc, in_wq);
4326 4327

		poll_next = 0;
4328 4329
		break;
	default:
4330
		poll_next = 0;
4331
		BUG();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4332 4333
	}

4334
	return poll_next;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4335 4336 4337
}

static void ata_pio_task(void *_data)
4338
{
4339 4340
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = _data;
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
4341
	u8 status;
4342
	int poll_next;
4343

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4344
fsm_start:
4345
	WARN_ON(ap->hsm_task_state == HSM_ST_IDLE);
4346

4347 4348 4349 4350 4351 4352 4353 4354 4355 4356 4357 4358
	/*
	 * This is purely heuristic.  This is a fast path.
	 * Sometimes when we enter, BSY will be cleared in
	 * a chk-status or two.  If not, the drive is probably seeking
	 * or something.  Snooze for a couple msecs, then
	 * chk-status again.  If still busy, queue delayed work.
	 */
	status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 5);
	if (status & ATA_BUSY) {
		msleep(2);
		status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 10);
		if (status & ATA_BUSY) {
4359
			ata_port_queue_task(ap, ata_pio_task, qc, ATA_SHORT_PAUSE);
4360 4361
			return;
		}
4362 4363
	}

4364 4365
	/* move the HSM */
	poll_next = ata_hsm_move(ap, qc, status, 1);
4366

4367 4368 4369 4370
	/* another command or interrupt handler
	 * may be running at this point.
	 */
	if (poll_next)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4371
		goto fsm_start;
4372 4373
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4374 4375 4376 4377 4378 4379
/**
 *	ata_qc_new - Request an available ATA command, for queueing
 *	@ap: Port associated with device @dev
 *	@dev: Device from whom we request an available command structure
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4380
 *	None.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4381 4382 4383 4384 4385 4386 4387
 */

static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = NULL;
	unsigned int i;

4388
	/* no command while frozen */
4389
	if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
4390 4391
		return NULL;

4392 4393
	/* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1; i++)
4394
		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &ap->qc_allocated)) {
4395
			qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4396 4397 4398 4399 4400 4401 4402 4403 4404 4405 4406 4407 4408 4409
			break;
		}

	if (qc)
		qc->tag = i;

	return qc;
}

/**
 *	ata_qc_new_init - Request an available ATA command, and initialize it
 *	@dev: Device from whom we request an available command structure
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4410
 *	None.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4411 4412
 */

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4413
struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new_init(struct ata_device *dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4414
{
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
4415
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4416 4417 4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423
	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;

	qc = ata_qc_new(ap);
	if (qc) {
		qc->scsicmd = NULL;
		qc->ap = ap;
		qc->dev = dev;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4424
		ata_qc_reinit(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437
	}

	return qc;
}

/**
 *	ata_qc_free - free unused ata_queued_cmd
 *	@qc: Command to complete
 *
 *	Designed to free unused ata_queued_cmd object
 *	in case something prevents using it.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4438
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4439 4440 4441
 */
void ata_qc_free(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
4442 4443 4444
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	unsigned int tag;

4445
	WARN_ON(qc == NULL);	/* ata_qc_from_tag _might_ return NULL */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4446

4447 4448 4449 4450
	qc->flags = 0;
	tag = qc->tag;
	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag))) {
		qc->tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
4451
		clear_bit(tag, &ap->qc_allocated);
4452
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4453 4454
}

4455
void __ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4456
{
4457 4458
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;

4459 4460
	WARN_ON(qc == NULL);	/* ata_qc_from_tag _might_ return NULL */
	WARN_ON(!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4461 4462 4463 4464

	if (likely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
		ata_sg_clean(qc);

4465
	/* command should be marked inactive atomically with qc completion */
4466 4467 4468 4469
	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
		ap->sactive &= ~(1 << qc->tag);
	else
		ap->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
4470

4471 4472 4473 4474 4475
	/* atapi: mark qc as inactive to prevent the interrupt handler
	 * from completing the command twice later, before the error handler
	 * is called. (when rc != 0 and atapi request sense is needed)
	 */
	qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
4476
	ap->qc_active &= ~(1 << qc->tag);
4477

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4478
	/* call completion callback */
4479
	qc->complete_fn(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4480 4481
}

4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490
/**
 *	ata_qc_complete - Complete an active ATA command
 *	@qc: Command to complete
 *	@err_mask: ATA Status register contents
 *
 *	Indicate to the mid and upper layers that an ATA
 *	command has completed, with either an ok or not-ok status.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4491
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510
 */
void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;

	/* XXX: New EH and old EH use different mechanisms to
	 * synchronize EH with regular execution path.
	 *
	 * In new EH, a failed qc is marked with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED.
	 * Normal execution path is responsible for not accessing a
	 * failed qc.  libata core enforces the rule by returning NULL
	 * from ata_qc_from_tag() for failed qcs.
	 *
	 * Old EH depends on ata_qc_complete() nullifying completion
	 * requests if ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED is set.  Old EH does
	 * not synchronize with interrupt handler.  Only PIO task is
	 * taken care of.
	 */
	if (ap->ops->error_handler) {
4511
		WARN_ON(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN);
4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525 4526 4527 4528 4529 4530 4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537 4538 4539 4540 4541

		if (unlikely(qc->err_mask))
			qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;

		if (unlikely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
			if (!ata_tag_internal(qc->tag)) {
				/* always fill result TF for failed qc */
				ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->result_tf);
				ata_qc_schedule_eh(qc);
				return;
			}
		}

		/* read result TF if requested */
		if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF)
			ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->result_tf);

		__ata_qc_complete(qc);
	} else {
		if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED)
			return;

		/* read result TF if failed or requested */
		if (qc->err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF)
			ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->result_tf);

		__ata_qc_complete(qc);
	}
}

4542 4543 4544 4545 4546 4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552 4553
/**
 *	ata_qc_complete_multiple - Complete multiple qcs successfully
 *	@ap: port in question
 *	@qc_active: new qc_active mask
 *	@finish_qc: LLDD callback invoked before completing a qc
 *
 *	Complete in-flight commands.  This functions is meant to be
 *	called from low-level driver's interrupt routine to complete
 *	requests normally.  ap->qc_active and @qc_active is compared
 *	and commands are completed accordingly.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4554
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4555 4556 4557 4558 4559 4560 4561 4562 4563 4564 4565 4566 4567 4568 4569 4570 4571 4572 4573 4574 4575 4576 4577 4578 4579 4580 4581 4582 4583 4584 4585 4586 4587 4588 4589 4590
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	Number of completed commands on success, -errno otherwise.
 */
int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active,
			     void (*finish_qc)(struct ata_queued_cmd *))
{
	int nr_done = 0;
	u32 done_mask;
	int i;

	done_mask = ap->qc_active ^ qc_active;

	if (unlikely(done_mask & qc_active)) {
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "illegal qc_active transition "
				"(%08x->%08x)\n", ap->qc_active, qc_active);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_QUEUE; i++) {
		struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;

		if (!(done_mask & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		if ((qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, i))) {
			if (finish_qc)
				finish_qc(qc);
			ata_qc_complete(qc);
			nr_done++;
		}
	}

	return nr_done;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4591 4592 4593 4594 4595
static inline int ata_should_dma_map(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;

	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
4596
	case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4597 4598 4599 4600 4601 4602 4603 4604 4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610 4611 4612 4613 4614 4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621 4622 4623 4624
	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
		return 1;

	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI:
	case ATA_PROT_PIO:
		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
			return 1;

		/* fall through */

	default:
		return 0;
	}

	/* never reached */
}

/**
 *	ata_qc_issue - issue taskfile to device
 *	@qc: command to issue to device
 *
 *	Prepare an ATA command to submission to device.
 *	This includes mapping the data into a DMA-able
 *	area, filling in the S/G table, and finally
 *	writing the taskfile to hardware, starting the command.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4625
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4626
 */
4627
void ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4628 4629 4630
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;

4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641 4642 4643 4644
	/* Make sure only one non-NCQ command is outstanding.  The
	 * check is skipped for old EH because it reuses active qc to
	 * request ATAPI sense.
	 */
	WARN_ON(ap->ops->error_handler && ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag));

	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) {
		WARN_ON(ap->sactive & (1 << qc->tag));
		ap->sactive |= 1 << qc->tag;
	} else {
		WARN_ON(ap->sactive);
		ap->active_tag = qc->tag;
	}

4645
	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
4646
	ap->qc_active |= 1 << qc->tag;
4647

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4648 4649 4650
	if (ata_should_dma_map(qc)) {
		if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SG) {
			if (ata_sg_setup(qc))
4651
				goto sg_err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4652 4653
		} else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE) {
			if (ata_sg_setup_one(qc))
4654
				goto sg_err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4655 4656 4657 4658 4659 4660 4661
		}
	} else {
		qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP;
	}

	ap->ops->qc_prep(qc);

4662 4663 4664 4665
	qc->err_mask |= ap->ops->qc_issue(qc);
	if (unlikely(qc->err_mask))
		goto err;
	return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4666

4667 4668
sg_err:
	qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP;
4669 4670 4671
	qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
err:
	ata_qc_complete(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4672 4673 4674 4675 4676 4677 4678 4679 4680 4681 4682
}

/**
 *	ata_qc_issue_prot - issue taskfile to device in proto-dependent manner
 *	@qc: command to issue to device
 *
 *	Using various libata functions and hooks, this function
 *	starts an ATA command.  ATA commands are grouped into
 *	classes called "protocols", and issuing each type of protocol
 *	is slightly different.
 *
E
Edward Falk 已提交
4683 4684
 *	May be used as the qc_issue() entry in ata_port_operations.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4685
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4686
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4687 4688
 *
 *	RETURNS:
4689
 *	Zero on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4690 4691
 */

4692
unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4693 4694 4695
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;

4696 4697 4698 4699 4700 4701 4702 4703 4704 4705 4706 4707
	/* Use polling pio if the LLD doesn't handle
	 * interrupt driven pio and atapi CDB interrupt.
	 */
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING) {
		switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
		case ATA_PROT_PIO:
		case ATA_PROT_ATAPI:
		case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA:
			qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_POLLING;
			break;
		case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
			if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR)
4708
				/* see ata_dma_blacklisted() */
4709 4710 4711 4712 4713 4714 4715
				BUG();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

4716
	/* select the device */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4717 4718
	ata_dev_select(ap, qc->dev->devno, 1, 0);

4719
	/* start the command */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4720 4721
	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
4722 4723 4724
		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
			ata_qc_set_polling(qc);

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4725
		ata_tf_to_host(ap, &qc->tf);
4726 4727 4728
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;

		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
4729
			ata_port_queue_task(ap, ata_pio_task, qc, 0);
4730

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4731 4732 4733
		break;

	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4734
		WARN_ON(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING);
4735

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4736 4737 4738
		ap->ops->tf_load(ap, &qc->tf);	 /* load tf registers */
		ap->ops->bmdma_setup(qc);	    /* set up bmdma */
		ap->ops->bmdma_start(qc);	    /* initiate bmdma */
4739
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_LAST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4740 4741
		break;

4742 4743 4744
	case ATA_PROT_PIO:
		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
			ata_qc_set_polling(qc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4745

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4746
		ata_tf_to_host(ap, &qc->tf);
4747

4748 4749 4750
		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) {
			/* PIO data out protocol */
			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_FIRST;
4751
			ata_port_queue_task(ap, ata_pio_task, qc, 0);
4752 4753

			/* always send first data block using
4754
			 * the ata_pio_task() codepath.
4755
			 */
4756
		} else {
4757 4758 4759 4760
			/* PIO data in protocol */
			ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST;

			if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
4761
				ata_port_queue_task(ap, ata_pio_task, qc, 0);
4762 4763 4764 4765

			/* if polling, ata_pio_task() handles the rest.
			 * otherwise, interrupt handler takes over from here.
			 */
4766 4767
		}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4768 4769 4770 4771
		break;

	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI:
	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA:
4772 4773 4774
		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
			ata_qc_set_polling(qc);

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4775
		ata_tf_to_host(ap, &qc->tf);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4776

4777 4778 4779 4780 4781
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_FIRST;

		/* send cdb by polling if no cdb interrupt */
		if ((!(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR)) ||
		    (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING))
4782
			ata_port_queue_task(ap, ata_pio_task, qc, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4783 4784 4785
		break;

	case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4786
		WARN_ON(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING);
4787

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4788 4789
		ap->ops->tf_load(ap, &qc->tf);	 /* load tf registers */
		ap->ops->bmdma_setup(qc);	    /* set up bmdma */
4790 4791 4792 4793
		ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_FIRST;

		/* send cdb by polling if no cdb interrupt */
		if (!(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR))
4794
			ata_port_queue_task(ap, ata_pio_task, qc, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4795 4796 4797 4798
		break;

	default:
		WARN_ON(1);
4799
		return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4800 4801 4802 4803 4804 4805 4806 4807 4808 4809 4810 4811 4812 4813 4814
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_host_intr - Handle host interrupt for given (port, task)
 *	@ap: Port on which interrupt arrived (possibly...)
 *	@qc: Taskfile currently active in engine
 *
 *	Handle host interrupt for given queued command.  Currently,
 *	only DMA interrupts are handled.  All other commands are
 *	handled via polling with interrupts disabled (nIEN bit).
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4815
 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4816 4817 4818 4819 4820 4821 4822 4823
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	One if interrupt was handled, zero if not (shared irq).
 */

inline unsigned int ata_host_intr (struct ata_port *ap,
				   struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
4824
	u8 status, host_stat = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4825

4826 4827
	VPRINTK("ata%u: protocol %d task_state %d\n",
		ap->id, qc->tf.protocol, ap->hsm_task_state);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4828

4829 4830 4831
	/* Check whether we are expecting interrupt in this state */
	switch (ap->hsm_task_state) {
	case HSM_ST_FIRST:
4832 4833 4834
		/* Some pre-ATAPI-4 devices assert INTRQ
		 * at this state when ready to receive CDB.
		 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4835

4836 4837 4838 4839 4840
		/* Check the ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR flag is enough here.
		 * The flag was turned on only for atapi devices.
		 * No need to check is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf) again.
		 */
		if (!(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4841 4842
			goto idle_irq;
		break;
4843 4844 4845 4846 4847 4848 4849 4850 4851 4852 4853 4854 4855
	case HSM_ST_LAST:
		if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
		    qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA) {
			/* check status of DMA engine */
			host_stat = ap->ops->bmdma_status(ap);
			VPRINTK("ata%u: host_stat 0x%X\n", ap->id, host_stat);

			/* if it's not our irq... */
			if (!(host_stat & ATA_DMA_INTR))
				goto idle_irq;

			/* before we do anything else, clear DMA-Start bit */
			ap->ops->bmdma_stop(qc);
4856 4857 4858 4859 4860 4861

			if (unlikely(host_stat & ATA_DMA_ERR)) {
				/* error when transfering data to/from memory */
				qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
				ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_ERR;
			}
4862 4863 4864 4865
		}
		break;
	case HSM_ST:
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4866 4867 4868 4869
	default:
		goto idle_irq;
	}

4870 4871 4872 4873
	/* check altstatus */
	status = ata_altstatus(ap);
	if (status & ATA_BUSY)
		goto idle_irq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4874

4875 4876 4877 4878
	/* check main status, clearing INTRQ */
	status = ata_chk_status(ap);
	if (unlikely(status & ATA_BUSY))
		goto idle_irq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4879

4880 4881
	/* ack bmdma irq events */
	ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4882

4883
	ata_hsm_move(ap, qc, status, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4884 4885 4886 4887 4888 4889 4890 4891
	return 1;	/* irq handled */

idle_irq:
	ap->stats.idle_irq++;

#ifdef ATA_IRQ_TRAP
	if ((ap->stats.idle_irq % 1000) == 0) {
		ata_irq_ack(ap, 0); /* debug trap */
4892
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "irq trap\n");
4893
		return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4894 4895 4896 4897 4898 4899 4900
	}
#endif
	return 0;	/* irq not handled */
}

/**
 *	ata_interrupt - Default ATA host interrupt handler
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4901
 *	@irq: irq line (unused)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4902
 *	@dev_instance: pointer to our ata_host information structure
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4903
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4904 4905 4906
 *	Default interrupt handler for PCI IDE devices.  Calls
 *	ata_host_intr() for each port that is not disabled.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4907
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4908
 *	Obtains host lock during operation.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4909 4910
 *
 *	RETURNS:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4911
 *	IRQ_NONE or IRQ_HANDLED.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4912 4913
 */

4914
irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4915
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4916
	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4917 4918 4919 4920 4921
	unsigned int i;
	unsigned int handled = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* TODO: make _irqsave conditional on x86 PCI IDE legacy mode */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4922
	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4923

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4924
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4925 4926
		struct ata_port *ap;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4927
		ap = host->ports[i];
4928
		if (ap &&
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4929
		    !(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4930 4931 4932
			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;

			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
4933
			if (qc && (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)) &&
4934
			    (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4935 4936 4937 4938
				handled |= ata_host_intr(ap, qc);
		}
	}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
4939
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4940 4941 4942 4943

	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

4944 4945 4946 4947 4948 4949 4950 4951 4952 4953 4954 4955 4956 4957 4958 4959 4960 4961 4962 4963 4964 4965 4966 4967 4968 4969 4970 4971 4972 4973 4974 4975 4976 4977 4978 4979 4980 4981 4982 4983 4984 4985 4986 4987 4988 4989 4990 4991 4992 4993 4994 4995 4996 4997 4998 4999 5000 5001 5002 5003 5004 5005 5006 5007 5008 5009 5010 5011 5012 5013 5014 5015 5016 5017 5018 5019 5020 5021 5022 5023 5024 5025 5026 5027 5028 5029 5030 5031 5032 5033 5034 5035 5036 5037 5038 5039 5040 5041 5042 5043 5044 5045 5046 5047 5048 5049 5050 5051 5052 5053 5054 5055 5056 5057 5058 5059 5060 5061 5062 5063 5064 5065 5066 5067 5068 5069 5070 5071 5072 5073 5074 5075 5076 5077 5078 5079 5080
/**
 *	sata_scr_valid - test whether SCRs are accessible
 *	@ap: ATA port to test SCR accessibility for
 *
 *	Test whether SCRs are accessible for @ap.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if SCRs are accessible, 0 otherwise.
 */
int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	return ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA && ap->ops->scr_read;
}

/**
 *	sata_scr_read - read SCR register of the specified port
 *	@ap: ATA port to read SCR for
 *	@reg: SCR to read
 *	@val: Place to store read value
 *
 *	Read SCR register @reg of @ap into *@val.  This function is
 *	guaranteed to succeed if the cable type of the port is SATA
 *	and the port implements ->scr_read.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno on failure.
 */
int sata_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, int reg, u32 *val)
{
	if (sata_scr_valid(ap)) {
		*val = ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
		return 0;
	}
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

/**
 *	sata_scr_write - write SCR register of the specified port
 *	@ap: ATA port to write SCR for
 *	@reg: SCR to write
 *	@val: value to write
 *
 *	Write @val to SCR register @reg of @ap.  This function is
 *	guaranteed to succeed if the cable type of the port is SATA
 *	and the port implements ->scr_read.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno on failure.
 */
int sata_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, int reg, u32 val)
{
	if (sata_scr_valid(ap)) {
		ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
		return 0;
	}
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

/**
 *	sata_scr_write_flush - write SCR register of the specified port and flush
 *	@ap: ATA port to write SCR for
 *	@reg: SCR to write
 *	@val: value to write
 *
 *	This function is identical to sata_scr_write() except that this
 *	function performs flush after writing to the register.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, negative errno on failure.
 */
int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_port *ap, int reg, u32 val)
{
	if (sata_scr_valid(ap)) {
		ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
		ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
		return 0;
	}
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

/**
 *	ata_port_online - test whether the given port is online
 *	@ap: ATA port to test
 *
 *	Test whether @ap is online.  Note that this function returns 0
 *	if online status of @ap cannot be obtained, so
 *	ata_port_online(ap) != !ata_port_offline(ap).
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if the port online status is available and online.
 */
int ata_port_online(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	u32 sstatus;

	if (!sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) && (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	ata_port_offline - test whether the given port is offline
 *	@ap: ATA port to test
 *
 *	Test whether @ap is offline.  Note that this function returns
 *	0 if offline status of @ap cannot be obtained, so
 *	ata_port_online(ap) != !ata_port_offline(ap).
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	1 if the port offline status is available and offline.
 */
int ata_port_offline(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	u32 sstatus;

	if (!sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) && (sstatus & 0xf) != 0x3)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
E
Edward Falk 已提交
5081

5082
int ata_flush_cache(struct ata_device *dev)
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5083
{
5084
	unsigned int err_mask;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5085 5086 5087 5088 5089 5090 5091 5092 5093 5094
	u8 cmd;

	if (!ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
		return 0;

	if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id))
		cmd = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
	else
		cmd = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;

5095 5096 5097 5098 5099 5100 5101
	err_mask = ata_do_simple_cmd(dev, cmd);
	if (err_mask) {
		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, "failed to flush cache\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5102 5103
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5104 5105 5106
static int ata_host_request_pm(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg,
			       unsigned int action, unsigned int ehi_flags,
			       int wait)
5107 5108 5109 5110
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int i, rc;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5111 5112
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
5113 5114 5115 5116 5117 5118 5119 5120 5121 5122 5123 5124 5125 5126 5127 5128 5129 5130 5131 5132 5133 5134 5135 5136 5137 5138 5139 5140 5141 5142 5143 5144 5145 5146 5147 5148 5149 5150 5151

		/* Previous resume operation might still be in
		 * progress.  Wait for PM_PENDING to clear.
		 */
		if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING) {
			ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
			WARN_ON(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING);
		}

		/* request PM ops to EH */
		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

		ap->pm_mesg = mesg;
		if (wait) {
			rc = 0;
			ap->pm_result = &rc;
		}

		ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING;
		ap->eh_info.action |= action;
		ap->eh_info.flags |= ehi_flags;

		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);

		/* wait and check result */
		if (wait) {
			ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
			WARN_ON(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING);
			if (rc)
				return rc;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5152 5153
 *	ata_host_suspend - suspend host
 *	@host: host to suspend
5154 5155
 *	@mesg: PM message
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5156
 *	Suspend @host.  Actual operation is performed by EH.  This
5157 5158 5159 5160 5161 5162 5163 5164 5165
 *	function requests EH to perform PM operations and waits for EH
 *	to finish.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	0 on success, -errno on failure.
 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5166
int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg)
5167 5168 5169
{
	int i, j, rc;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5170
	rc = ata_host_request_pm(host, mesg, 0, ATA_EHI_QUIET, 1);
5171 5172 5173 5174 5175 5176 5177
	if (rc)
		goto fail;

	/* EH is quiescent now.  Fail if we have any ready device.
	 * This happens if hotplug occurs between completion of device
	 * suspension and here.
	 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5178 5179
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
5180 5181 5182 5183 5184 5185 5186 5187 5188 5189 5190 5191 5192 5193

		for (j = 0; j < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; j++) {
			struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[j];

			if (ata_dev_ready(dev)) {
				ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING,
						"suspend failed, device %d "
						"still active\n", dev->devno);
				rc = -EBUSY;
				goto fail;
			}
		}
	}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5194
	host->dev->power.power_state = mesg;
5195 5196 5197
	return 0;

 fail:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5198
	ata_host_resume(host);
5199 5200 5201 5202
	return rc;
}

/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5203 5204
 *	ata_host_resume - resume host
 *	@host: host to resume
5205
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5206
 *	Resume @host.  Actual operation is performed by EH.  This
5207 5208 5209 5210 5211 5212
 *	function requests EH to perform PM operations and returns.
 *	Note that all resume operations are performed parallely.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5213
void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host)
5214
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5215 5216 5217
	ata_host_request_pm(host, PMSG_ON, ATA_EH_SOFTRESET,
			    ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET, 0);
	host->dev->power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
5218 5219
}

5220 5221 5222 5223 5224 5225 5226 5227 5228 5229 5230 5231 5232
/**
 *	ata_port_start - Set port up for dma.
 *	@ap: Port to initialize
 *
 *	Called just after data structures for each port are
 *	initialized.  Allocates space for PRD table.
 *
 *	May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5233 5234
int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
{
5235
	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
5236
	int rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5237 5238 5239 5240 5241

	ap->prd = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, &ap->prd_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ap->prd)
		return -ENOMEM;

5242 5243
	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
	if (rc) {
5244
		dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
5245
		return rc;
5246 5247
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5248 5249 5250 5251 5252
	DPRINTK("prd alloc, virt %p, dma %llx\n", ap->prd, (unsigned long long) ap->prd_dma);

	return 0;
}

E
Edward Falk 已提交
5253 5254 5255 5256 5257 5258 5259 5260 5261 5262

/**
 *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_port_start()
 *	@ap: Port to shut down
 *
 *	Frees the PRD table.
 *
 *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
5263
 *	Inherited from caller.
E
Edward Falk 已提交
5264 5265
 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5266 5267
void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap)
{
5268
	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5269 5270

	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
5271
	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5272 5273
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5274
void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5275
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5276 5277
	if (host->mmio_base)
		iounmap(host->mmio_base);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5278 5279
}

5280 5281 5282 5283 5284 5285 5286 5287 5288 5289 5290 5291
/**
 *	ata_dev_init - Initialize an ata_device structure
 *	@dev: Device structure to initialize
 *
 *	Initialize @dev in preparation for probing.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */
void ata_dev_init(struct ata_device *dev)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
5292 5293
	unsigned long flags;

5294 5295 5296
	/* SATA spd limit is bound to the first device */
	ap->sata_spd_limit = ap->hw_sata_spd_limit;

5297 5298
	/* High bits of dev->flags are used to record warm plug
	 * requests which occur asynchronously.  Synchronize using
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5299
	 * host lock.
5300
	 */
5301
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
5302
	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK;
5303
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
5304

5305 5306
	memset((void *)dev + ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET, 0,
	       sizeof(*dev) - ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET);
5307 5308 5309 5310 5311
	dev->pio_mask = UINT_MAX;
	dev->mwdma_mask = UINT_MAX;
	dev->udma_mask = UINT_MAX;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5312
/**
B
Brian King 已提交
5313
 *	ata_port_init - Initialize an ata_port structure
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5314
 *	@ap: Structure to initialize
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5315
 *	@host: Collection of hosts to which @ap belongs
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5316 5317 5318
 *	@ent: Probe information provided by low-level driver
 *	@port_no: Port number associated with this ata_port
 *
B
Brian King 已提交
5319
 *	Initialize a new ata_port structure.
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5320
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5321
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5322
 *	Inherited from caller.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5323
 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5324
void ata_port_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_host *host,
B
Brian King 已提交
5325
		   const struct ata_probe_ent *ent, unsigned int port_no)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5326 5327 5328
{
	unsigned int i;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5329
	ap->lock = &host->lock;
5330
	ap->flags = ATA_FLAG_DISABLED;
B
Brian King 已提交
5331
	ap->id = ata_unique_id++;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5332
	ap->ctl = ATA_DEVCTL_OBS;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5333
	ap->host = host;
5334
	ap->dev = ent->dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5335
	ap->port_no = port_no;
5336 5337 5338 5339 5340 5341 5342 5343 5344 5345 5346 5347 5348
	if (port_no == 1 && ent->pinfo2) {
		ap->pio_mask = ent->pinfo2->pio_mask;
		ap->mwdma_mask = ent->pinfo2->mwdma_mask;
		ap->udma_mask = ent->pinfo2->udma_mask;
		ap->flags |= ent->pinfo2->flags;
		ap->ops = ent->pinfo2->port_ops;
	} else {
		ap->pio_mask = ent->pio_mask;
		ap->mwdma_mask = ent->mwdma_mask;
		ap->udma_mask = ent->udma_mask;
		ap->flags |= ent->port_flags;
		ap->ops = ent->port_ops;
	}
5349
	ap->hw_sata_spd_limit = UINT_MAX;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5350 5351
	ap->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
	ap->last_ctl = 0xFF;
5352 5353 5354 5355 5356 5357

#if defined(ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG)
	/* turn on all debugging levels */
	ap->msg_enable = 0x00FF;
#elif defined(ATA_DEBUG)
	ap->msg_enable = ATA_MSG_DRV | ATA_MSG_INFO | ATA_MSG_CTL | ATA_MSG_WARN | ATA_MSG_ERR;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5358
#else
5359
	ap->msg_enable = ATA_MSG_DRV | ATA_MSG_ERR | ATA_MSG_WARN;
5360
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5361

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5362
	INIT_WORK(&ap->port_task, NULL, NULL);
5363
	INIT_WORK(&ap->hotplug_task, ata_scsi_hotplug, ap);
5364
	INIT_WORK(&ap->scsi_rescan_task, ata_scsi_dev_rescan, ap);
5365
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ap->eh_done_q);
5366
	init_waitqueue_head(&ap->eh_wait_q);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5367

5368 5369 5370 5371 5372
	/* set cable type */
	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_NONE;
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA)
		ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;

5373 5374
	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5375
		dev->ap = ap;
5376
		dev->devno = i;
5377
		ata_dev_init(dev);
5378
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5379 5380 5381 5382 5383 5384 5385 5386 5387

#ifdef ATA_IRQ_TRAP
	ap->stats.unhandled_irq = 1;
	ap->stats.idle_irq = 1;
#endif

	memcpy(&ap->ioaddr, &ent->port[port_no], sizeof(struct ata_ioports));
}

B
Brian King 已提交
5388
/**
5389 5390 5391
 *	ata_port_init_shost - Initialize SCSI host associated with ATA port
 *	@ap: ATA port to initialize SCSI host for
 *	@shost: SCSI host associated with @ap
B
Brian King 已提交
5392
 *
5393
 *	Initialize SCSI host @shost associated with ATA port @ap.
B
Brian King 已提交
5394 5395 5396 5397
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from caller.
 */
5398
static void ata_port_init_shost(struct ata_port *ap, struct Scsi_Host *shost)
B
Brian King 已提交
5399
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5400
	ap->scsi_host = shost;
B
Brian King 已提交
5401

5402 5403 5404 5405 5406
	shost->unique_id = ap->id;
	shost->max_id = 16;
	shost->max_lun = 1;
	shost->max_channel = 1;
	shost->max_cmd_len = 12;
B
Brian King 已提交
5407 5408
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5409
/**
5410
 *	ata_port_add - Attach low-level ATA driver to system
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5411
 *	@ent: Information provided by low-level driver
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5412
 *	@host: Collections of ports to which we add
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5413 5414
 *	@port_no: Port number associated with this host
 *
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5415 5416
 *	Attach low-level ATA driver to system.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5417
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5418
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5419 5420
 *
 *	RETURNS:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5421
 *	New ata_port on success, for NULL on error.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5422
 */
5423
static struct ata_port * ata_port_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent,
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5424
				      struct ata_host *host,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5425 5426
				      unsigned int port_no)
{
5427
	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5428 5429 5430
	struct ata_port *ap;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5431

5432
	if (!ent->port_ops->error_handler &&
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5433
	    !(ent->port_flags & (ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_SRST))) {
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5434 5435 5436 5437 5438
		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: no reset mechanism available\n",
		       port_no);
		return NULL;
	}

5439 5440
	shost = scsi_host_alloc(ent->sht, sizeof(struct ata_port));
	if (!shost)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5441 5442
		return NULL;

5443
	shost->transportt = &ata_scsi_transport_template;
5444

5445
	ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5446

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5447
	ata_port_init(ap, host, ent, port_no);
5448
	ata_port_init_shost(ap, shost);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5449 5450 5451 5452

	return ap;
}

5453
/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5454 5455 5456 5457 5458
 *	ata_sas_host_init - Initialize a host struct
 *	@host:	host to initialize
 *	@dev:	device host is attached to
 *	@flags:	host flags
 *	@ops:	port_ops
5459 5460 5461 5462 5463 5464
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
 *
 */

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5465 5466
void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *host, struct device *dev,
		   unsigned long flags, const struct ata_port_operations *ops)
5467
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5468 5469 5470 5471
	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
	host->dev = dev;
	host->flags = flags;
	host->ops = ops;
5472 5473
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5474
/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5475 5476 5477 5478 5479 5480 5481 5482 5483 5484
 *	ata_device_add - Register hardware device with ATA and SCSI layers
 *	@ent: Probe information describing hardware device to be registered
 *
 *	This function processes the information provided in the probe
 *	information struct @ent, allocates the necessary ATA and SCSI
 *	host information structures, initializes them, and registers
 *	everything with requisite kernel subsystems.
 *
 *	This function requests irqs, probes the ATA bus, and probes
 *	the SCSI bus.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5485 5486
 *
 *	LOCKING:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5487
 *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5488 5489
 *
 *	RETURNS:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5490
 *	Number of ports registered.  Zero on error (no ports registered).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5491
 */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5492
int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5493
{
5494
	unsigned int i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5495
	struct device *dev = ent->dev;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5496
	struct ata_host *host;
5497
	int rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5498 5499

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
5500 5501 5502 5503 5504
	
	if (ent->irq == 0) {
		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "is not available: No interrupt assigned.\n");
		return 0;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5505
	/* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5506 5507 5508
	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ata_host) +
		       (ent->n_ports * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!host)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5509 5510
		return 0;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5511 5512 5513 5514 5515 5516
	ata_host_init(host, dev, ent->_host_flags, ent->port_ops);
	host->n_ports = ent->n_ports;
	host->irq = ent->irq;
	host->irq2 = ent->irq2;
	host->mmio_base = ent->mmio_base;
	host->private_data = ent->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5517 5518

	/* register each port bound to this device */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5519
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5520 5521
		struct ata_port *ap;
		unsigned long xfer_mode_mask;
5522
		int irq_line = ent->irq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5523

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5524
		ap = ata_port_add(ent, host, i);
5525
		host->ports[i] = ap;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5526 5527 5528
		if (!ap)
			goto err_out;

T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5529 5530 5531 5532 5533 5534 5535 5536 5537 5538
		/* dummy? */
		if (ent->dummy_port_mask & (1 << i)) {
			ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "DUMMY\n");
			ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
			continue;
		}

		/* start port */
		rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
		if (rc) {
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5539 5540
			host->ports[i] = NULL;
			scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
5541 5542 5543
			goto err_out;
		}

5544 5545 5546 5547
		/* Report the secondary IRQ for second channel legacy */
		if (i == 1 && ent->irq2)
			irq_line = ent->irq2;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5548 5549 5550 5551 5552
		xfer_mode_mask =(ap->udma_mask << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) |
				(ap->mwdma_mask << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA) |
				(ap->pio_mask << ATA_SHIFT_PIO);

		/* print per-port info to dmesg */
5553
		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "%cATA max %s cmd 0x%lX "
5554
				"ctl 0x%lX bmdma 0x%lX irq %d\n",
5555 5556 5557 5558 5559
				ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA ? 'S' : 'P',
				ata_mode_string(xfer_mode_mask),
				ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr,
				ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr,
				ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr,
5560
				irq_line);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5561 5562

		ata_chk_status(ap);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5563
		host->ops->irq_clear(ap);
5564
		ata_eh_freeze_port(ap);	/* freeze port before requesting IRQ */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5565 5566
	}

5567
	/* obtain irq, that may be shared between channels */
5568
	rc = request_irq(ent->irq, ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5569
			 DRV_NAME, host);
5570 5571 5572
	if (rc) {
		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "irq %lu request failed: %d\n",
			   ent->irq, rc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5573
		goto err_out;
5574
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5575

5576 5577 5578 5579 5580 5581 5582
	/* do we have a second IRQ for the other channel, eg legacy mode */
	if (ent->irq2) {
		/* We will get weird core code crashes later if this is true
		   so trap it now */
		BUG_ON(ent->irq == ent->irq2);

		rc = request_irq(ent->irq2, ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5583
			 DRV_NAME, host);
5584 5585 5586 5587 5588 5589 5590
		if (rc) {
			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "irq %lu request failed: %d\n",
				   ent->irq2, rc);
			goto err_out_free_irq;
		}
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5591 5592
	/* perform each probe synchronously */
	DPRINTK("probe begin\n");
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5593 5594
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
5595
		u32 scontrol;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5596 5597
		int rc;

5598 5599 5600 5601 5602 5603 5604
		/* init sata_spd_limit to the current value */
		if (sata_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol) == 0) {
			int spd = (scontrol >> 4) & 0xf;
			ap->hw_sata_spd_limit &= (1 << spd) - 1;
		}
		ap->sata_spd_limit = ap->hw_sata_spd_limit;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5605
		rc = scsi_add_host(ap->scsi_host, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5606
		if (rc) {
5607
			ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "scsi_add_host failed\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5608 5609 5610 5611 5612 5613
			/* FIXME: do something useful here */
			/* FIXME: handle unconditional calls to
			 * scsi_scan_host and ata_host_remove, below,
			 * at the very least
			 */
		}
5614

5615
		if (ap->ops->error_handler) {
5616
			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->eh_info;
5617 5618 5619 5620 5621
			unsigned long flags;

			ata_port_probe(ap);

			/* kick EH for boot probing */
5622
			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
5623

5624 5625 5626
			ehi->probe_mask = (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
			ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET;
5627

5628
			ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_LOADING;
5629 5630
			ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);

5631
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
5632 5633 5634 5635 5636 5637 5638 5639 5640 5641 5642 5643 5644 5645 5646 5647 5648

			/* wait for EH to finish */
			ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
		} else {
			DPRINTK("ata%u: bus probe begin\n", ap->id);
			rc = ata_bus_probe(ap);
			DPRINTK("ata%u: bus probe end\n", ap->id);

			if (rc) {
				/* FIXME: do something useful here?
				 * Current libata behavior will
				 * tear down everything when
				 * the module is removed
				 * or the h/w is unplugged.
				 */
			}
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5649 5650 5651
	}

	/* probes are done, now scan each port's disk(s) */
5652
	DPRINTK("host probe begin\n");
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5653 5654
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5655

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5656
		ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5657 5658
	}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5659
	dev_set_drvdata(dev, host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5660 5661 5662 5663

	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning %u\n", ent->n_ports);
	return ent->n_ports; /* success */

5664
err_out_free_irq:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5665
	free_irq(ent->irq, host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5666
err_out:
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5667 5668
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
5669 5670
		if (ap) {
			ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5671
			scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
5672
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5673
	}
5674

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5675
	kfree(host);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5676 5677 5678 5679
	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning 0\n");
	return 0;
}

5680 5681 5682 5683 5684 5685 5686 5687 5688 5689 5690 5691 5692 5693 5694 5695 5696
/**
 *	ata_port_detach - Detach ATA port in prepration of device removal
 *	@ap: ATA port to be detached
 *
 *	Detach all ATA devices and the associated SCSI devices of @ap;
 *	then, remove the associated SCSI host.  @ap is guaranteed to
 *	be quiescent on return from this function.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
 */
void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int i;

	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
5697
		goto skip_eh;
5698 5699

	/* tell EH we're leaving & flush EH */
5700
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
5701
	ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING;
5702
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
5703 5704 5705 5706 5707 5708

	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);

	/* EH is now guaranteed to see UNLOADING, so no new device
	 * will be attached.  Disable all existing devices.
	 */
5709
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
5710 5711 5712 5713

	for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
		ata_dev_disable(&ap->device[i]);

5714
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
5715 5716 5717 5718 5719

	/* Final freeze & EH.  All in-flight commands are aborted.  EH
	 * will be skipped and retrials will be terminated with bad
	 * target.
	 */
5720
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
5721
	ata_port_freeze(ap);	/* won't be thawed */
5722
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
5723 5724 5725 5726 5727 5728 5729 5730 5731 5732

	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);

	/* Flush hotplug task.  The sequence is similar to
	 * ata_port_flush_task().
	 */
	flush_workqueue(ata_aux_wq);
	cancel_delayed_work(&ap->hotplug_task);
	flush_workqueue(ata_aux_wq);

5733
 skip_eh:
5734
	/* remove the associated SCSI host */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5735
	scsi_remove_host(ap->scsi_host);
5736 5737
}

5738
/**
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5739 5740
 *	ata_host_remove - PCI layer callback for device removal
 *	@host: ATA host set that was removed
5741
 *
5742
 *	Unregister all objects associated with this host set. Free those
5743 5744 5745 5746 5747 5748
 *	objects.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
 */

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5749
void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
5750 5751 5752
{
	unsigned int i;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5753 5754
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
5755

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5756 5757 5758
	free_irq(host->irq, host);
	if (host->irq2)
		free_irq(host->irq2, host);
5759

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5760 5761
	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
5762

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5763
		ata_scsi_release(ap->scsi_host);
5764 5765 5766 5767

		if ((ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY) == 0) {
			struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;

5768 5769 5770 5771 5772
			/* FIXME: Add -ac IDE pci mods to remove these special cases */
			if (ioaddr->cmd_addr == ATA_PRIMARY_CMD)
				release_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8);
			else if (ioaddr->cmd_addr == ATA_SECONDARY_CMD)
				release_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8);
5773 5774
		}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5775
		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
5776 5777
	}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5778 5779
	if (host->ops->host_stop)
		host->ops->host_stop(host);
5780

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5781
	kfree(host);
5782 5783
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5784 5785
/**
 *	ata_scsi_release - SCSI layer callback hook for host unload
5786
 *	@shost: libata host to be unloaded
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5787 5788 5789 5790 5791 5792 5793 5794 5795 5796 5797
 *
 *	Performs all duties necessary to shut down a libata port...
 *	Kill port kthread, disable port, and release resources.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from SCSI layer.
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	One.
 */

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5798
int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5799
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5800
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5801 5802 5803 5804

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	ap->ops->port_disable(ap);
5805
	ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5806 5807 5808 5809 5810

	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
	return 1;
}

5811 5812 5813 5814 5815 5816 5817 5818 5819 5820 5821 5822 5823 5824 5825 5826
struct ata_probe_ent *
ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, const struct ata_port_info *port)
{
	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;

	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!probe_ent) {
		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): out of memory\n",
		       kobject_name(&(dev->kobj)));
		return NULL;
	}

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
	probe_ent->dev = dev;

	probe_ent->sht = port->sht;
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5827
	probe_ent->port_flags = port->flags;
5828 5829 5830 5831
	probe_ent->pio_mask = port->pio_mask;
	probe_ent->mwdma_mask = port->mwdma_mask;
	probe_ent->udma_mask = port->udma_mask;
	probe_ent->port_ops = port->port_ops;
5832
	probe_ent->private_data = port->private_data;
5833 5834 5835 5836

	return probe_ent;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5837 5838 5839
/**
 *	ata_std_ports - initialize ioaddr with standard port offsets.
 *	@ioaddr: IO address structure to be initialized
E
Edward Falk 已提交
5840 5841 5842 5843 5844 5845 5846
 *
 *	Utility function which initializes data_addr, error_addr,
 *	feature_addr, nsect_addr, lbal_addr, lbam_addr, lbah_addr,
 *	device_addr, status_addr, and command_addr to standard offsets
 *	relative to cmd_addr.
 *
 *	Does not set ctl_addr, altstatus_addr, bmdma_addr, or scr_addr.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5847
 */
E
Edward Falk 已提交
5848

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5849 5850 5851 5852 5853 5854 5855 5856 5857 5858 5859 5860 5861 5862
void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr)
{
	ioaddr->data_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_DATA;
	ioaddr->error_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_ERR;
	ioaddr->feature_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_FEATURE;
	ioaddr->nsect_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_NSECT;
	ioaddr->lbal_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_LBAL;
	ioaddr->lbam_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_LBAM;
	ioaddr->lbah_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_LBAH;
	ioaddr->device_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_DEVICE;
	ioaddr->status_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_STATUS;
	ioaddr->command_addr = ioaddr->cmd_addr + ATA_REG_CMD;
}

E
Edward Falk 已提交
5863

5864 5865
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5866
void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
5867
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5868
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
5869

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5870
	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
5871 5872
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5873 5874 5875 5876 5877
/**
 *	ata_pci_remove_one - PCI layer callback for device removal
 *	@pdev: PCI device that was removed
 *
 *	PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
5878
 *	hot-unplug or module unload event has occurred.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5879 5880 5881 5882 5883 5884 5885 5886 5887 5888 5889
 *	Handle this by unregistering all objects associated
 *	with this PCI device.  Free those objects.  Then finally
 *	release PCI resources and disable device.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
 */

void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5890
	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5891

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5892
	ata_host_remove(host);
5893

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5894 5895 5896 5897 5898 5899
	pci_release_regions(pdev);
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
}

/* move to PCI subsystem */
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5900
int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
5901 5902 5903 5904 5905 5906 5907 5908 5909 5910 5911 5912 5913 5914 5915 5916 5917 5918 5919 5920 5921 5922 5923 5924 5925 5926 5927 5928 5929 5930 5931
{
	unsigned long tmp = 0;

	switch (bits->width) {
	case 1: {
		u8 tmp8 = 0;
		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, bits->reg, &tmp8);
		tmp = tmp8;
		break;
	}
	case 2: {
		u16 tmp16 = 0;
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, bits->reg, &tmp16);
		tmp = tmp16;
		break;
	}
	case 4: {
		u32 tmp32 = 0;
		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, bits->reg, &tmp32);
		tmp = tmp32;
		break;
	}

	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	tmp &= bits->mask;

	return (tmp == bits->val) ? 1 : 0;
}
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5932

5933
void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5934 5935
{
	pci_save_state(pdev);
5936

5937
	if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
5938 5939 5940
		pci_disable_device(pdev);
		pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
	}
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5941 5942
}

5943
void ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5944 5945 5946 5947 5948
{
	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
	pci_restore_state(pdev);
	pci_enable_device(pdev);
	pci_set_master(pdev);
5949 5950
}

5951
int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
5952
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5953
	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
5954 5955
	int rc = 0;

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5956
	rc = ata_host_suspend(host, mesg);
5957 5958 5959
	if (rc)
		return rc;

5960
	ata_pci_device_do_suspend(pdev, mesg);
5961 5962 5963 5964 5965 5966

	return 0;
}

int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5967
	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
5968 5969

	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
5970
	ata_host_resume(host);
J
Jens Axboe 已提交
5971 5972
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */


static int __init ata_init(void)
{
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	ata_probe_timeout *= HZ;
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	ata_wq = create_workqueue("ata");
	if (!ata_wq)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	ata_aux_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("ata_aux");
	if (!ata_aux_wq) {
		destroy_workqueue(ata_wq);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "libata version " DRV_VERSION " loaded.\n");
	return 0;
}

static void __exit ata_exit(void)
{
	destroy_workqueue(ata_wq);
5996
	destroy_workqueue(ata_aux_wq);
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}

5999
subsys_initcall(ata_init);
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module_exit(ata_exit);

6002
static unsigned long ratelimit_time;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_ratelimit_lock);
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int ata_ratelimit(void)
{
	int rc;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_ratelimit_lock, flags);

	if (time_after(jiffies, ratelimit_time)) {
		rc = 1;
		ratelimit_time = jiffies + (HZ/5);
	} else
		rc = 0;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_ratelimit_lock, flags);

	return rc;
}

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/**
 *	ata_wait_register - wait until register value changes
 *	@reg: IO-mapped register
 *	@mask: Mask to apply to read register value
 *	@val: Wait condition
 *	@interval_msec: polling interval in milliseconds
 *	@timeout_msec: timeout in milliseconds
 *
 *	Waiting for some bits of register to change is a common
 *	operation for ATA controllers.  This function reads 32bit LE
 *	IO-mapped register @reg and tests for the following condition.
 *
 *	(*@reg & mask) != val
 *
 *	If the condition is met, it returns; otherwise, the process is
 *	repeated after @interval_msec until timeout.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
 *
 *	RETURNS:
 *	The final register value.
 */
u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
		      unsigned long interval_msec,
		      unsigned long timeout_msec)
{
	unsigned long timeout;
	u32 tmp;

	tmp = ioread32(reg);

	/* Calculate timeout _after_ the first read to make sure
	 * preceding writes reach the controller before starting to
	 * eat away the timeout.
	 */
	timeout = jiffies + (timeout_msec * HZ) / 1000;

	while ((tmp & mask) == val && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
		msleep(interval_msec);
		tmp = ioread32(reg);
	}

	return tmp;
}

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/*
 * Dummy port_ops
 */
static void ata_dummy_noret(struct ata_port *ap)	{ }
static int ata_dummy_ret0(struct ata_port *ap)		{ return 0; }
static void ata_dummy_qc_noret(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { }

static u8 ata_dummy_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	return ATA_DRDY;
}

static unsigned int ata_dummy_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
}

const struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops = {
	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
	.check_status		= ata_dummy_check_status,
	.check_altstatus	= ata_dummy_check_status,
	.dev_select		= ata_noop_dev_select,
	.qc_prep		= ata_noop_qc_prep,
	.qc_issue		= ata_dummy_qc_issue,
	.freeze			= ata_dummy_noret,
	.thaw			= ata_dummy_noret,
	.error_handler		= ata_dummy_noret,
	.post_internal_cmd	= ata_dummy_qc_noret,
	.irq_clear		= ata_dummy_noret,
	.port_start		= ata_dummy_ret0,
	.port_stop		= ata_dummy_noret,
};

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/*
 * libata is essentially a library of internal helper functions for
 * low-level ATA host controller drivers.  As such, the API/ABI is
 * likely to change as new drivers are added and updated.
 * Do not depend on ABI/API stability.
 */

6109 6110 6111
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_deb_timing_normal);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_deb_timing_hotplug);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_deb_timing_long);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dummy_port_ops);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_bios_param);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_ports);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_init);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_device_add);
6117
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_detach);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_remove);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init_one);
6121
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_hsm_move);
6122
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_complete);
6123
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_complete_multiple);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_issue_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_tf_load);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_tf_read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_noop_dev_select);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_dev_select);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_tf_to_fis);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_tf_from_fis);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_check_status);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_altstatus);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_exec_command);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_start);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_stop);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_stop);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_interrupt);
6138 6139
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_mmio_data_xfer);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pio_data_xfer);
6140
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pio_data_xfer_noirq);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_prep);
6142
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_noop_qc_prep);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_setup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_start);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_irq_clear);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_status);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_stop);
6148 6149 6150 6151 6152
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_freeze);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_thaw);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_drive_eh);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_error_handler);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_probe);
6154
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_set_spd);
6155 6156
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_phy_debounce);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_phy_resume);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_phy_reset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sata_phy_reset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_bus_reset);
6160
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_prereset);
6161 6162 6163
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_softreset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_std_hardreset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_postreset);
6164 6165
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_classify);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_pair);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_disable);
6167
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_ratelimit);
6168
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_wait_register);
6169
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_busy_sleep);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_queue_task);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_queuecmd);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_config);
6174
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_destroy);
6175
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_change_queue_depth);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_release);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_intr);
6178 6179 6180 6181 6182 6183
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_valid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_write);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_write_flush);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_online);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_offline);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_suspend);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_resume);
6186 6187
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_id_string);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_id_c_string);
6188
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_device_blacklisted);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_simulate);

6191
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pio_need_iordy);
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6192 6193 6194
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_compute);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_merge);

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#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_test_config_bits);
6197
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_host_stop);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_init_native_mode);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_init_one);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_remove_one);
6201 6202
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_do_suspend);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_do_resume);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_suspend);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_resume);
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6205 6206
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_default_filter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_clear_simplex);
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#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_device_suspend);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_device_resume);
6211 6212

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eng_timeout);
6213 6214
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_schedule_eh);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_abort);
6215 6216 6217
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_freeze);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_freeze_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_thaw_port);
6218 6219
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_qc_complete);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_qc_retry);
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Tejun Heo 已提交
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_do_eh);