drm_fops.c

/**
 * \file drm_fops.c
 * File operations for DRM
 *
 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
 * \author Daryll Strauss <daryll@valinux.com>
 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
 */

/*
 * Created: Mon Jan  4 08:58:31 1999 by faith@valinux.com
 *
 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "drmP.h"
#include "drm_sarea.h"
#include <linux/poll.h>

static int drm_open_helper(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
			   drm_device_t * dev);

static int drm_setup(drm_device_t * dev)
{
	drm_local_map_t *map;
	int i;
	int ret;

	if (dev->driver->firstopen) {
		ret = dev->driver->firstopen(dev);
		if (ret != 0)
			return ret;
	}

	dev->magicfree.next = NULL;

	/* prebuild the SAREA */
	i = drm_addmap(dev, 0, SAREA_MAX, _DRM_SHM, _DRM_CONTAINS_LOCK, &map);
	if (i != 0)
		return i;

	atomic_set(&dev->ioctl_count, 0);
	atomic_set(&dev->vma_count, 0);
	dev->buf_use = 0;
	atomic_set(&dev->buf_alloc, 0);

	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA)) {
		i = drm_dma_setup(dev);
		if (i < 0)
			return i;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->counts); i++)
		atomic_set(&dev->counts[i], 0);

	drm_ht_create(&dev->magiclist, DRM_MAGIC_HASH_ORDER);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->magicfree);

	dev->ctxlist = drm_alloc(sizeof(*dev->ctxlist), DRM_MEM_CTXLIST);
	if (dev->ctxlist == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memset(dev->ctxlist, 0, sizeof(*dev->ctxlist));
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist->head);

	dev->vmalist = NULL;
	dev->sigdata.lock = dev->lock.hw_lock = NULL;
	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->lock.lock_queue);
	dev->queue_count = 0;
	dev->queue_reserved = 0;
	dev->queue_slots = 0;
	dev->queuelist = NULL;
	dev->irq_enabled = 0;
	dev->context_flag = 0;
	dev->interrupt_flag = 0;
	dev->dma_flag = 0;
	dev->last_context = 0;
	dev->last_switch = 0;
	dev->last_checked = 0;
	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->context_wait);
	dev->if_version = 0;

	dev->ctx_start = 0;
	dev->lck_start = 0;

	dev->buf_async = NULL;
	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->buf_readers);
	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->buf_writers);

	DRM_DEBUG("\n");

	/*
	 * The kernel's context could be created here, but is now created
	 * in drm_dma_enqueue.  This is more resource-efficient for
	 * hardware that does not do DMA, but may mean that
	 * drm_select_queue fails between the time the interrupt is
	 * initialized and the time the queues are initialized.
	 */

	return 0;
}

/**
 * Open file.
 *
 * \param inode device inode
 * \param filp file pointer.
 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
 *
 * Searches the DRM device with the same minor number, calls open_helper(), and
 * increments the device open count. If the open count was previous at zero,
 * i.e., it's the first that the device is open, then calls setup().
 */
int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
	drm_device_t *dev = NULL;
	int minor = iminor(inode);
	int retcode = 0;

	if (!((minor >= 0) && (minor < drm_cards_limit)))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!drm_heads[minor])
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!(dev = drm_heads[minor]->dev))
		return -ENODEV;

	retcode = drm_open_helper(inode, filp, dev);
	if (!retcode) {
		atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_OPENS]);
		spin_lock(&dev->count_lock);
		if (!dev->open_count++) {
			spin_unlock(&dev->count_lock);
			return drm_setup(dev);
		}
		spin_unlock(&dev->count_lock);
	}

	return retcode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open);

/**
 * File \c open operation.
 *
 * \param inode device inode.
 * \param filp file pointer.
 *
 * Puts the dev->fops corresponding to the device minor number into
 * \p filp, call the \c open method, and restore the file operations.
 */
int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
	drm_device_t *dev = NULL;
	int minor = iminor(inode);
	int err = -ENODEV;
	const struct file_operations *old_fops;

	DRM_DEBUG("\n");

	if (!((minor >= 0) && (minor < drm_cards_limit)))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!drm_heads[minor])
		return -ENODEV;

	if (!(dev = drm_heads[minor]->dev))
		return -ENODEV;

	old_fops = filp->f_op;
	filp->f_op = fops_get(&dev->driver->fops);
	if (filp->f_op->open && (err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp))) {
		fops_put(filp->f_op);
		filp->f_op = fops_get(old_fops);
	}
	fops_put(old_fops);

	return err;
}

/**
 * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU.
 *
 * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise.
 */
static int drm_cpu_valid(void)
{
#if defined(__i386__)
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 3)
		return 0;	/* No cmpxchg on a 386 */
#endif
#if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__)
	return 0;		/* No cmpxchg before v9 sparc. */
#endif
	return 1;
}

/**
 * Called whenever a process opens /dev/drm.
 *
 * \param inode device inode.
 * \param filp file pointer.
 * \param dev device.
 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
 *
 * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p
 * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev.
 */
static int drm_open_helper(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
			   drm_device_t * dev)
{
	int minor = iminor(inode);
	drm_file_t *priv;
	int ret;

	if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
		return -EBUSY;	/* No exclusive opens */
	if (!drm_cpu_valid())
		return -EINVAL;

	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, minor = %d\n", current->pid, minor);

	priv = drm_alloc(sizeof(*priv), DRM_MEM_FILES);
	if (!priv)
		return -ENOMEM;

	memset(priv, 0, sizeof(*priv));
	filp->private_data = priv;
	priv->uid = current->euid;
	priv->pid = current->pid;
	priv->minor = minor;
	priv->head = drm_heads[minor];
	priv->ioctl_count = 0;
	/* for compatibility root is always authenticated */
	priv->authenticated = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
	priv->lock_count = 0;

	if (dev->driver->open) {
		ret = dev->driver->open(dev, priv);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out_free;
	}

	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
	if (!dev->file_last) {
		priv->next = NULL;
		priv->prev = NULL;
		dev->file_first = priv;
		dev->file_last = priv;
		/* first opener automatically becomes master */
		priv->master = 1;
	} else {
		priv->next = NULL;
		priv->prev = dev->file_last;
		dev->file_last->next = priv;
		dev->file_last = priv;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

#ifdef __alpha__
	/*
	 * Default the hose
	 */
	if (!dev->hose) {
		struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
		pci_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, NULL);
		if (pci_dev) {
			dev->hose = pci_dev->sysdata;
			pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
		}
		if (!dev->hose) {
			struct pci_bus *b = pci_bus_b(pci_root_buses.next);
			if (b)
				dev->hose = b->sysdata;
		}
	}
#endif

	return 0;
      out_free:
	drm_free(priv, sizeof(*priv), DRM_MEM_FILES);
	filp->private_data = NULL;
	return ret;
}

/** No-op. */
int drm_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
{
	drm_file_t *priv = filp->private_data;
	drm_device_t *dev = priv->head->dev;
	int retcode;

	DRM_DEBUG("fd = %d, device = 0x%lx\n", fd,
		  (long)old_encode_dev(priv->head->device));
	retcode = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &dev->buf_async);
	if (retcode < 0)
		return retcode;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fasync);

/**
 * Release file.
 *
 * \param inode device inode
 * \param filp file pointer.
 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
 *
 * If the hardware lock is held then free it, and take it again for the kernel
 * context since it's necessary to reclaim buffers. Unlink the file private
 * data from its list and free it. Decreases the open count and if it reaches
 * zero calls drm_lastclose().
 */
int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
	drm_file_t *priv = filp->private_data;
	drm_device_t *dev;
	int retcode = 0;

	lock_kernel();
	dev = priv->head->dev;

	DRM_DEBUG("open_count = %d\n", dev->open_count);

	if (dev->driver->preclose)
		dev->driver->preclose(dev, filp);

	/* ========================================================
	 * Begin inline drm_release
	 */

	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, device = 0x%lx, open_count = %d\n",
		  current->pid, (long)old_encode_dev(priv->head->device),
		  dev->open_count);

	if (priv->lock_count && dev->lock.hw_lock &&
	    _DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(dev->lock.hw_lock->lock) &&
	    dev->lock.filp == filp) {
		DRM_DEBUG("File %p released, freeing lock for context %d\n",
			  filp, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(dev->lock.hw_lock->lock));

		if (dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked)
			dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked(dev, filp);

		drm_lock_free(dev, &dev->lock.hw_lock->lock,
			      _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(dev->lock.hw_lock->lock));

		/* FIXME: may require heavy-handed reset of
		   hardware at this point, possibly
		   processed via a callback to the X
		   server. */
	} else if (dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked && priv->lock_count
		   && dev->lock.hw_lock) {
		/* The lock is required to reclaim buffers */
		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);

		add_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
		for (;;) {
			__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (!dev->lock.hw_lock) {
				/* Device has been unregistered */
				retcode = -EINTR;
				break;
			}
			if (drm_lock_take(&dev->lock.hw_lock->lock,
					  DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT)) {
				dev->lock.filp = filp;
				dev->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
				atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_LOCKS]);
				break;	/* Got lock */
			}
			/* Contention */
			schedule();
			if (signal_pending(current)) {
				retcode = -ERESTARTSYS;
				break;
			}
		}
		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		remove_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
		if (!retcode) {
			dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked(dev, filp);
			drm_lock_free(dev, &dev->lock.hw_lock->lock,
				      DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
		}
	}

	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA) &&
	    !dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked) {
		dev->driver->reclaim_buffers(dev, filp);
	}

	drm_fasync(-1, filp, 0);

	mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
	if (dev->ctxlist && (!list_empty(&dev->ctxlist->head))) {
		drm_ctx_list_t *pos, *n;

		list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &dev->ctxlist->head, head) {
			if (pos->tag == priv &&
			    pos->handle != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
				if (dev->driver->context_dtor)
					dev->driver->context_dtor(dev,
								  pos->handle);

				drm_ctxbitmap_free(dev, pos->handle);

				list_del(&pos->head);
				drm_free(pos, sizeof(*pos), DRM_MEM_CTXLIST);
				--dev->ctx_count;
			}
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);

	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
	if (priv->remove_auth_on_close == 1) {
		drm_file_t *temp = dev->file_first;
		while (temp) {
			temp->authenticated = 0;
			temp = temp->next;
		}
	}
	if (priv->prev) {
		priv->prev->next = priv->next;
	} else {
		dev->file_first = priv->next;
	}
	if (priv->next) {
		priv->next->prev = priv->prev;
	} else {
		dev->file_last = priv->prev;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	if (dev->driver->postclose)
		dev->driver->postclose(dev, priv);
	drm_free(priv, sizeof(*priv), DRM_MEM_FILES);

	/* ========================================================
	 * End inline drm_release
	 */

	atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_CLOSES]);
	spin_lock(&dev->count_lock);
	if (!--dev->open_count) {
		if (atomic_read(&dev->ioctl_count) || dev->blocked) {
			DRM_ERROR("Device busy: %d %d\n",
				  atomic_read(&dev->ioctl_count), dev->blocked);
			spin_unlock(&dev->count_lock);
			unlock_kernel();
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		spin_unlock(&dev->count_lock);
		unlock_kernel();
		return drm_lastclose(dev);
	}
	spin_unlock(&dev->count_lock);

	unlock_kernel();

	return retcode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release);

/** No-op. */
unsigned int drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_poll);