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未验证 提交 8c99526d 编写于 作者: O openharmony_ci 提交者： Gitee
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!13709 后台任务文档修改 

Merge pull request !13709 from 张鑫/master
上级 4b8cc91d 1773606f
隐藏空白更改
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Showing with 108 addition and 72 deletion
zh-cn/application-dev/reference/apis/js-apis-resourceschedule-backgroundTaskManager.md
浏览文件 @ 8c99526d
......@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ requestSuspendDelay(reason: string, callback: Callback<void>): DelaySuspen
let delayInfo = backgroundTaskManager.requestSuspendDelay(myReason, () => {
console.info("Request suspension delay will time out.");
})
var id = delayInfo.requestId;
var time = delayInfo.actualDelayTime;
let id = delayInfo.requestId;
let time = delayInfo.actualDelayTime;
console.info("The requestId is: " + id);
console.info("The actualDelayTime is: " + time);
} catch (error) {
......@@ -281,14 +281,18 @@ export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
wantAgentFlags: [wantAgent.WantAgentFlags.UPDATE_PRESENT_FLAG]
};
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(this.context,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.LOCATION, wantAgentObj, callback)
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
try {
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(this.context,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.LOCATION, wantAgentObj, callback)
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation getWantAgent failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
}
};
```
......@@ -352,18 +356,22 @@ export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
wantAgentFlags: [wantAgent.WantAgentFlags.UPDATE_PRESENT_FLAG]
};
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(this.context,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.LOCATION, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((error) => {
try {
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(this.context,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.LOCATION, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((error) => {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation getWantAgent failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
}
};
```
......
zh-cn/application-dev/task-management/background-task-overview.md
浏览文件 @ 8c99526d
......@@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ OpenHarmony提供了九种后台模式，供需要在后台做长时任务的业
- 携带参数信息支持number、string、bool三种类型。
## 申请能效资源
能效资源可以分为四种：CPU资源，WORK_SCHEDULER资源，软件资源(COMMON_EVENT，TIMER)，硬件资源(GPS,BLUETOOTH,AUDIO)。
供系统应用使用的能效资源可以分为两类：软件资源(WORK_SCHEDULER, COMMON_EVENT, TIMER)，硬件资源(CPU, GPS, BLUETOOTH, AUDIO)。
应用或进程申请能效资源后能够获得相应特权：
应用申请不同的能效资源后可以执行相应的操作：
* 申请CPU资源后可以不被挂起，直到任务完成。
* 申请WORK_SCHEDULER资源后不受延迟任务执行频率约束，且任务执行时间增加
* 申请COMMON_EVENT资源后，应用在后台处于挂起状态时，仍然能够接收到系统公共事件，申请TIMER资源后，应用能够使用定时器执行精确定时任务、
* 申请硬件资源后，应用在后台被挂起后，依然能够被相关服务唤醒，执行相应的任务。
* 申请WORK_SCHEDULER资源后不受延迟任务执行频率约束，且任务执行时间增加。
* 申请COMMON_EVENT资源后，应用在后台处于挂起状态时，仍然能够接收到系统公共事件，申请TIMER资源后，应用能够使用定时器执行精确定时任务。
* 申请资源（GPS, BLUETOOTH, AUDIO）后，应用在后台被挂起后，依然能够被管理相关硬件的服务唤醒，执行相应的任务。
**表1** 能效资源种类
......@@ -125,4 +125,4 @@ OpenHarmony提供了九种后台模式，供需要在后台做长时任务的业
- 能效资源申请或者释放可以由进程或者应用发起，由应用发起的资源释放会释放属于它的同类型的所有资源，包括进程申请的资源。例如应用申请了CPU资源,进程申请了CPU和WORK_SCHEDULER资源，当应用释放CPU资源的时候，会将进程的CPU资源一同释放，同时不同类型的WORK_SCHEDULER资源不受影响。由进程发起的资源释放对应用申请的资源没有影响，例如当应用和进程同时申请了CPU，进程发起了CPU资源释放，应用的CPU资源不会被释放。
- 同时申请同一类持久资源和非持久资源，持久资源会覆盖非持久资源，在超时时不会释放资源。例如应用首先申请了10s的CPU资源，然后在第5s的时候申请了持久的CPU资源，那么资源会变成持久的，非持久的CPU资源记录会被持久化的CPU资源记录覆盖，到了第10s的时候资源不会被释放，如果在第8s的时候提前释放了资源，那么会将CPU资源释放，无法单独释放其中非持久的或者持久的CPU资源。
- WORK_SCHEDULER资源只能由应用申请和释放，不能由进程申请和释放。
- 需要使用能效资源的应用，需要向应用中心提出申请，获取相应的特权。
- 需要使用能效资源的应用必须是系统应用，同时需要向应用中心提出申请，配置相应的特权。
zh-cn/application-dev/task-management/continuous-task-dev-guide.md
浏览文件 @ 8c99526d
......@@ -89,18 +89,22 @@ struct Index {
};
// 通过wantAgent模块的getWantAgent方法获取WantAgent对象
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(this.context,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.DATA_TRANSFER, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((err) => {
console.error("Operation startBackgroundRunning failed Cause: " + err);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
try {
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(this.context,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.DATA_TRANSFER, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((err) => {
console.error("Operation startBackgroundRunning failed Cause: " + err);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation getWantAgent failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
}
stopContinuousTask() {
......@@ -151,7 +155,7 @@ struct Index {
```ts
import UIAbility from '@ohos.app.ability.UIAbility';
import backgroundTaskManager from '@ohos.resourceschedule.backgroundTaskManager';
import backgroundTaskManager from '@ohos.resourceschedule.backgroundTaskManager';
import wantAgent from '@ohos.app.ability.wantAgent';
const MSG_SEND_METHOD: string = 'CallSendMsg';
......@@ -176,18 +180,22 @@ function startContinuousTask() {
};
// 通过wantAgent模块的getWantAgent方法获取WantAgent对象
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(mContext,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.DATA_TRANSFER, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((error) => {
try {
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(mContext,
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.DATA_TRANSFER, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((error) => {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation getWantAgent failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
}
function stopContinuousTask() {
......@@ -312,7 +320,7 @@ export default class BgTaskAbility extends UIAbility {
2、在Service Ability调用长时任务的申请和取消接口。
```js
import backgroundTaskManager from '@ohos.resourceschedule.backgroundTaskManager';
import backgroundTaskManager from '@ohos.resourceschedule.backgroundTaskManager';
import featureAbility from '@ohos.ability.featureAbility';
import wantAgent from '@ohos.app.ability.wantAgent';
import rpc from "@ohos.rpc";
......@@ -335,18 +343,22 @@ function startContinuousTask() {
};
// 通过wantAgent模块的getWantAgent方法获取WantAgent对象
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(featureAbility.getContext(),
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.DATA_TRANSFER, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((err) => {
console.error("Operation startBackgroundRunning failed Cause: " + err);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
try {
wantAgent.getWantAgent(wantAgentInfo).then((wantAgentObj) => {
try {
backgroundTaskManager.startBackgroundRunning(featureAbility.getContext(),
backgroundTaskManager.BackgroundMode.DATA_TRANSFER, wantAgentObj).then(() => {
console.info("Operation startBackgroundRunning succeeded");
}).catch((err) => {
console.error("Operation startBackgroundRunning failed Cause: " + err);
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation startBackgroundRunning failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation getWantAgent failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
}
function stopContinuousTask() {
......@@ -396,7 +408,7 @@ class MyStub extends rpc.RemoteObject {
}
export default {
onStart(want) {
onStart() {
console.info('ServiceAbility onStart');
mMyStub = new MyStub("ServiceAbility-test");
// 在执行后台长时任前，调用申请接口。
......@@ -416,7 +428,7 @@ export default {
onDisconnect() {
console.info('ServiceAbility onDisconnect');
},
onCommand(want, restart, startId) {
onCommand(want, startId) {
console.info('ServiceAbility onCommand');
}
};
......
zh-cn/application-dev/task-management/efficiency-resources-apply-dev-guide.md
浏览文件 @ 8c99526d
......@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
2、当资源使用完毕，需要及时释放。支持释放部分资源或全部资源。
```js
import backgroundTaskManager from '@ohos.backgroundTaskManager';
import backgroundTaskManager from '@ohos.resourceschedule.backgroundTaskManager';
// 申请能效资源
let request = {
......@@ -35,8 +35,14 @@ let request = {
isPersist: true,
isProcess: true,
};
let res = backgroundTaskManager.applyEfficiencyResources(request);
console.info("the result of request is: " + res);
let res;
try {
res = backgroundTaskManager.applyEfficiencyResources(request);
console.info("the result of request is: " + res);
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation applyEfficiencyResources failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
// 释放部分资源
request = {
......@@ -44,10 +50,20 @@ request = {
isApply: false,
timeOut: 0,
reason: "reset",
isPersist: true,
isProcess: true,
};
res = backgroundTaskManager.applyEfficiencyResources(request);
console.info("the result of request is: " + res);
try {
res = backgroundTaskManager.applyEfficiencyResources(request);
console.info("the result of request is: " + res);
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation applyEfficiencyResources failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
// 释放全部资源
backgroundTaskManager.resetAllEfficiencyResources();
try {
backgroundTaskManager.resetAllEfficiencyResources();
} catch (error) {
console.error(`Operation resetAllEfficiencyResources failed. code is ${error.code} message is ${error.message}`);
}
```
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