未验证 提交 8aee37c4 编写于 作者: O openharmony_ci 提交者: Gitee

!7428 翻译完成:6044 补充DM功能描述和接口说明文档

Merge pull request !7428 from wusongqing/TR6044
# Device Management
> ![icon-note.gif](public_sys-resources/icon-note.gif) **NOTE**
The **DeviceManager** module provides APIs for distributed device management.
System applications can call the APIs to do the following:
- Subscribe to or unsubscribe from device state changes.
- Discover peripheral untrusted devices.
- Authenticate or deauthenticate a device.
- Query the trusted device list.
- Query local device information, including the device name, type, and ID.
> **NOTE**
>
> - The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 7. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
> - The APIs of this module are system APIs and cannot be called by third-party applications.
## Modules to import:
## Modules to Import
```
import deviceManager from '@ohos.distributedHardware.deviceManager';
......@@ -21,10 +32,10 @@ Creates a **DeviceManager** instance.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| bundleName | string | Yes| Bundle name of the application.|
| callback | AsyncCallback<[DeviceManager](#devicemanager)> | Yes| Callback invoked to return the **DeviceManager** instance created.|
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ---------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------------ |
| bundleName | string | Yes | Bundle name of an application. |
| callback | AsyncCallback<[DeviceManager](#devicemanager)> | Yes | Callback used to return the **DeviceManager** instance created.|
- Example
```
......@@ -34,10 +45,40 @@ Creates a **DeviceManager** instance.
return;
}
console.info("createDeviceManager success");
this.dmInstance = data;
let dmInstance = data;
});
```
## DeviceInfo
Defines device information.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------- | ---- | -------- |
| deviceId | string | Yes | Unique identifier of a device.|
| deviceName | string | Yes | Device name. |
| deviceType | [DeviceType](#devicetype) | Yes | Device type. |
| networkId<sup>8+</sup> | string | Yes | Network ID of the device. |
## DeviceType
Enumerates the device types.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| ------------ | ---- | ---- |
| SPEAKER | 0x0A | Smart speaker.|
| PHONE | 0x0E | Phone. |
| TABLET | 0x11 | Tablet. |
| WEARABLE | 0x6D | Wearable.|
| TV | 0x9C | Smart TV. |
| CAR | 0x83 | Car. |
| UNKNOWN_TYPE | 0 | Unknown device type.|
## DeviceStateChangeAction
......@@ -45,42 +86,103 @@ Enumerates the device states.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name| Default Value| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- |
| ONLINE | 0 | The device is online.|
| READY | 1 | The device is ready, and the device information has been synchronized.|
| OFFLINE | 2 | The device is offline.|
| CHANGE | 3 | The device information is changed.|
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| ------- | ---- | --------------- |
| ONLINE | 0 | The device is online. |
| READY | 1 | The device is ready, and the device information has been synchronized.|
| OFFLINE | 2 | The device is offline. |
| CHANGE | 3 | The device information is changed. |
## SubscribeInfo
## DeviceType
Defines subscription information.
Enumerates the device types.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ------------- | --------------------------------- | ---- | ----------------- |
| subscribeId | number | Yes | Subscription ID, used to identify a device discovery period.|
| mode | [DiscoverMode ](#discovermode) | No | Device discovery mode. |
| medium | [ExchangeMedium](#exchangemedium) | No | Medium used for device discovery. |
| freq | [ExchangeFreq](#exchangefreq) | No | Frequency of device discovery. |
| isSameAccount | boolean | No | Whether the same account is used on the discovered device. |
| isWakeRemote | boolean | No | Whether to wake up the discovered device. |
| capability | [SubscribeCap](#subscribecap) | No | Discovery capability. |
## DiscoverMode
Enumerates the device discovery modes.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name| Default Value| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- |
| SPEAKER | 0x0A | Smart speaker.|
| PHONE | 0x0E | Phone.|
| TABLET | 0x11 | Tablet.|
| WEARABLE | 0x6D | Wearable.|
| TV | 0x9C | Smart TV.|
| CAR | 0x83 | Car.|
| UNKNOWN_TYPE | 0 | Unknown device type.|
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| --------------------- | ---- | ----- |
| DISCOVER_MODE_PASSIVE | 0x55 | Passive discovery.|
| DISCOVER_MODE_ACTIVE | 0xAA | Active discovery.|
## DeviceInfo
## ExchangeMedium
Defines device information.
Enumerates the media used for device discovery.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| deviceId | number | Yes| Unique device identifier.|
| deviceName | string | Yes| Device name.|
| deviceType | number | Yes| Device type.|
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| ---- | ---- | --------- |
| AUTO | 0 | Automatic. |
| BLE | 1 | Bluetooth. |
| COAP | 2 | Wi-Fi.|
| USB | 3 | USB. |
## ExchangeFreq
Enumerates the device discovery frequencies.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| ---------- | ---- | ----- |
| LOW | 0 | Low frequency. |
| MID | 1 | Medium frequency. |
| HIGH | 2 | High frequency. |
| SUPER_HIGH | 3 | Ultra-high frequency.|
## SubscribeCap
Enumerates the discovery capabilities.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| ------------------------- | ---- | -------------- |
| SUBSCRIBE_CAPABILITY_DDMP | 0 | DDMP capability. This will be deprecated later.|
| SUBSCRIBE_CAPABILITY_OSD | 1 | OSD capability. |
## AuthParam
Defines the authentication parameters.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| --------- | -------------------- | ---- | ---------- |
| authType | number | Yes | Authentication type. |
| extraInfo | {[key:string] : any} | No | Extended field.|
## AuthInfo
Defines authentication information.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| --------- | -------------------- | ---- | ---------- |
| authType | number | Yes | Authentication type. |
| token | number | Yes | Authentication token. |
| extraInfo | {[key:string] : any} | No | Extended field.|
## DeviceManager
......@@ -92,12 +194,12 @@ Provides APIs to obtain information about trusted devices and local devices. Bef
release(): void
Releases the **DeviceManager** instance that is no longer used.
Releases this **DeviceManager** instance when it is no longer used.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- Example
```
```js
dmInstance.release();
```
......@@ -111,16 +213,258 @@ Obtains all trusted devices synchronously.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- Return value
| Name| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| Name | Description |
| -------------------------------------- | --------- |
| Array&lt;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&gt; | List of trusted devices obtained.|
- Example
```
```js
var deviceInfoList = dmInstance.getTrustedDeviceListSync();
```
### getTrustedDeviceList<sup>8+</sup>
getTrustedDeviceList(callback:AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;DeviceInfo&gt;&gt;): void
Obtains all trusted devices. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | --------------------- |
| callback | AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&gt;&gt; | Yes | Callback used to return the list of trusted devices.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.getTrustedDeviceList((err, data) => {
console.log("getTrustedDeviceList err: " + JSON.stringify(err));
console.log('get trusted device info: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
}
);
```
### getTrustedDeviceList<sup>8+</sup>
getTrustedDeviceList(): Promise&lt;Array&lt;DeviceInfo&gt;&gt;
Obtains all trusted devices. This API uses a promise to return the result.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- Return value
| Type | Description |
| ---------------------------------------- | --------------------- |
| Promise&lt;Array&lt;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&gt;&gt; | Promise used to return the list of trusted devices.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.getTrustedDeviceList().then((data) => {
console.log('get trusted device info: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
}).catch((err) => {
console.log("getTrustedDeviceList err: " + JSON.stringify(err));
});
```
### getLocalDeviceInfoSync<sup>8+</sup>
getLocalDeviceInfoSync(): [DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)
Obtains local device information synchronously.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- Return value
| Name | Description |
| -------------------------------------- | --------- |
| Array&lt;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&gt; | List of local devices obtained.|
- Example
```js
var deviceInfo = dmInstance.getLocalDeviceInfoSync();
```
### getLocalDeviceInfo<sup>8+</sup>
getLocalDeviceInfo(callback:AsyncCallback&lt;DeviceInfo&gt;): void
Obtains local device information. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- |
| callback | AsyncCallback&lt;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&gt; | Yes | Callback used to return the local device information.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.getLocalDeviceInfo((err, data) => {
console.log("getLocalDeviceInfo err: " + JSON.stringify(err));
console.log('get local device info: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
}
);
```
### getLocalDeviceInfo<sup>8+</sup>
getLocalDeviceInfo(): Promise&lt;DeviceInfo&gt;
Obtains local device information. This API uses a promise to return the result.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- Return value
| Type | Description |
| ---------------------------------------- | --------------------- |
| Promise&lt;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&gt; | Promise used to return the local device information.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.getLocalDeviceInfo().then((data) => {
console.log('get local device info: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
}).catch((err) => {
console.log("getLocalDeviceInfo err: " + JSON.stringify(err));
});
```
### startDeviceDiscovery
startDeviceDiscovery(subscribeInfo: SubscribeInfo): void
Starts to discover peripheral devices.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ------------- | ------------------------------- | ---- | ----- |
| subscribeInfo | [SubscribeInfo](#subscribeinfo) | Yes | Subscription information.|
- Example
```js
// Automatically generate a unique subscription ID.
var subscribeId = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10000 + 1000);
var subscribeInfo = {
"subscribeId": subscribeId,
"mode": 0xAA, // Active discovery
"medium": 0, // Automatic. Multiple media can be used for device discovery.
"freq": 2, // High frequency
"isSameAccount": false,
"isWakeRemote": false,
"capability": 1
};
dmInstance.startDeviceDiscovery(subscribeInfo); // The deviceFound callback is invoked to notify the application when a device is discovered.
```
### stopDeviceDiscovery
stopDeviceDiscovery(subscribeId: number): void
Stops device discovery.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ----------- | ------ | ---- | ----- |
| subscribeId | number | Yes | Subscription ID.|
- Example
```js
// The subscribeId input must be the same as that automatically generated in startDeviceDiscovery.
dmInstance.stopDeviceDiscovery(subscribeId);
```
### authenticateDevice
authenticateDevice(deviceInfo: DeviceInfo, authParam: AuthParam, callback: AsyncCallback<{deviceId: string, pinToken ?: number}>): void
Authenticates a device.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ---------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ------- |
| deviceInfo | [DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo) | Yes | Device information. |
| authParam | [AuthParam](#authparam) | Yes | Authentication parameter. |
| callback | AsyncCallback<{ deviceId: string, pinToken ?: number }> | Yes | Callback used to return the authentication result.|
- Example
```js
// Information about the device to authenticate. The information can be obtained from the device discovery result.
var deviceInfo ={
"deviceId": "XXXXXXXX",
"deviceName": "",
deviceType: 0x0E
};
let authParam = {
"authType": 1, // Authentication type. The value 1 means no account PIN authentication.
"extraInfo": {}
}
dmInstance.authenticateDevice(deviceInfo, authParam, (err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.info(TAG + "authenticateDevice err:" + JSON.stringify(err));
return;
}
console.info(TAG + "authenticateDevice result:" + JSON.stringify(data));
token = data.pinToken;
});
```
### unAuthenticateDevice<sup>8+</sup>
unAuthenticateDevice(deviceInfo: DeviceInfo): void
Deauthenticates a device.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ---------- | ------------------------- | ---- | ----- |
| deviceInfo | [DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo) | Yes | Device information.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.unAuthenticateDevice(deviceInfo);
```
### verifyAuthInfo
verifyAuthInfo(authInfo: AuthInfo, callback: AsyncCallback<{deviceId: string, level: number}>): void
Verifies authentication information.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ------- |
| authInfo | [AuthInfo](#authinfo) | Yes | Authentication information. |
| authInfo | AsyncCallback<{ deviceId: string, level: number }> | Yes | Callback used to return the verification result.|
- Example
```js
let authInfo = {
"authType": 1,
"token": xxxxxx,
"extraInfo": {}
}
dmInstance.verifyAuthInfo(authInfo, (err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.info(TAG + "verifyAuthInfo err:" + JSON.stringify(err));
return;
}
console.info(TAG + "verifyAuthInfo result:" + JSON.stringify(data));
});
```
### on('deviceStateChange')
on(type: 'deviceStateChange', callback: Callback&lt;{ action: DeviceStateChangeAction, device: DeviceInfo }&gt;): void
......@@ -130,13 +474,13 @@ Subscribes to changes in the device state.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| type | string | Yes| Event type. The value is **deviceStateChange**, which indicates a device state change event.|
| callback | Callback&lt;{&nbsp;action:&nbsp;[DeviceStateChangeAction](#devicestatechangeaction),&nbsp;device:&nbsp;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&nbsp;}&gt; | Yes| Callback invoked to return the device information and state.|
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------ |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The value **'deviceStateChange'** indicates a device state change event.|
| callback | Callback&lt;{ action: [DeviceStateChangeAction](#devicestatechangeaction), device: [DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo) }&gt; | Yes | Callback invoked to return the device information and state. |
- Example
```
```js
dmInstance.on('deviceStateChange', (data) => {
console.info("deviceStateChange on:" + JSON.stringify(data));
}
......@@ -146,20 +490,20 @@ Subscribes to changes in the device state.
### off('deviceStateChange')
off(type: 'deviceStateChange', callback?: Call back&lt;{ action: DeviceStateChangeAction, device: DeviceInfo }&gt;): void
off(type: 'deviceStateChange', callback?: Callback&lt;{ action: DeviceStateChangeAction, device: DeviceInfo }&gt;): void
Unsubscribes from changes in the device state.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| type | string | Yes| Event type. The value **deviceStateChange** indicates an event of device state change.|
| callback | Callback&lt;{&nbsp;action:&nbsp;[DeviceStateChangeAction](#devicestatechangeaction),&nbsp;device:&nbsp;[DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo)&nbsp;&nbsp;}&gt; | Yes| Callback invoked to return the device information and state.|
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | --------------------------- |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The value **'deviceStateChange'** indicates a device state change event. |
| callback | Callback&lt;{ action: [DeviceStateChangeAction](#devicestatechangeaction), device: [DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo) }&gt; | Yes | Callback invoked to return the device information and state.|
- Example
```
```js
dmInstance.off('deviceStateChange', (data) => {
console.info('deviceStateChange' + JSON.stringify(data));
}
......@@ -167,6 +511,95 @@ Unsubscribes from changes in the device state.
```
### on('deviceFound')
on(type: 'deviceFound', callback: Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, device: DeviceInfo }&gt;): void
Subscribes to device discovery events.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | -------------------------- |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The value **'deviceFound'** indicates an event reported when a device is discovered.|
| callback | Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, device: DeviceInfo }&gt; | Yes | Callback used for device discovery. |
- Example
```js
dmInstance.on('deviceFound', (data) => {
console.info("deviceFound:" + JSON.stringify(data));
}
);
```
### off('deviceFound')
off(type: 'deviceFound', callback?: Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, device: DeviceInfo }&gt;): void
Unsubscribes from device discovery events.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | --------------------------- |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The value **'deviceFound'** indicates an event reported when a device is discovered. |
| callback | Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, device: [DeviceInfo](#deviceinfo) }&gt; | Yes | Callback used for device discovery, which is invoked to return the device information and state.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.off('deviceFound', (data) => {
console.info('deviceFound' + JSON.stringify(data));
}
);
```
### on('discoverFail')
on(type: 'discoverFail', callback: Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, reason: number }&gt;): void
Subscribes to device discovery failures.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------ |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The event **'discoverFail'** indicates an event reported when device discovery fails.|
| callback | Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, reason: number }&gt; | Yes | Callback used for the device discovery failure. |
- Example
```js
dmInstance.on('discoverFail', (data) => {
this.log("discoverFail on:" + JSON.stringify(data));
}
);
```
### off('discoverFail')
off(type: 'discoverFail', callback?: Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, reason: number }&gt;): void
Unsubscribes from device discovery failures.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ----------------- |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The event **'discoverFail'** indicates an event reported when device discovery fails. |
| callback | Callback&lt;{ subscribeId: number, reason: number }&gt; | Yes | Callback used for the device discovery failure.|
- Example
```js
dmInstance.off('deviceFound', (data) => {
console.info('deviceFound' + JSON.stringify(data));
}
);
```
### on('serviceDie')
on(type: 'serviceDie', callback: () =&gt; void): void
......@@ -176,13 +609,13 @@ Subscribes to dead events of the **DeviceManager** service.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| type | string | Yes| Event type. The value **serviceDie** indicates an event reported when the **DeviceManager** service is terminated unexpectedly.|
| callback | ()&nbsp;=&gt;&nbsp;void | Yes| Callback invoked when a dead event of the **DeviceManager** service occurs.|
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ----------------------- | ---- | ---------------------------------------- |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The value **'serviceDie'** indicates an event reported when the **DeviceManager** service is terminated unexpectedly.|
| callback | () =&gt; void | Yes | Callback invoked when a dead event of the **DeviceManager** service occurs. |
- Example
```
```js
dmInstance.on("serviceDie", () => {
console.info("serviceDie on");
}
......@@ -199,13 +632,13 @@ Unsubscribes from dead events of the **DeviceManager** service.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.DistributedHardware.DeviceManager
- **Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| type | string | Yes| Event type. The value **serviceDie** indicates an event reported when the **DeviceManager** service is terminated unexpectedly.|
| callback | ()&nbsp;=&gt;&nbsp;void | No| Callback used to return the dead event of the **DeviceManager** service.|
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------- | ----------------------- | ---- | ---------------------------------------- |
| type | string | Yes | Event type. The value **'serviceDie'** indicates an event reported when the **DeviceManager** service is terminated unexpectedly.|
| callback | () =&gt; void | No | Callback used to return the dead event of the **DeviceManager** service. |
- Example
```
```js
dmInstance.off("serviceDie", () => {
console.info("serviceDie off");
}
......
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