提交 45dbe584 编写于 作者: W wusongqing

Added image development

Signed-off-by: Nwusongqing <wusongqing@huawei.com>
上级 aa5001c3
# Image Development
## When to Use
You can use image development APIs to decode images into pixel maps and encode the pixel maps into a supported format.
## Available APIs
For details about the APIs, see [js-apis-image.md](https://gitee.com/openharmony/docs/blob/master/en/application-dev/reference/apis/js-apis-image.md).
## How to Develop
### Full-Process Scenario
The full process includes creating an instance, reading image information, reading and writing pixel maps, updating data, packaging pixels, and releasing resources.
```js
const Color = new ArrayBuffer(96); // Create a buffer to store image pixel data.
let opts = { alphaType: 0, editable: true, pixelFormat: 4, scaleMode: 1, size: { height: 2, width: 3 } } // Image pixel data.
// Create a PixelMap object.
const Color = new ArrayBuffer(96);
let opts = { alphaType: 0, editable: true, pixelFormat: 4, scaleMode: 1, size: { height: 2, width: 3 } }
image.createPixelMap(Color, opts, pixelmap => {
expect(pixelmap !== null).assertTrue();
console.info('TC_001-1 success');
done();
})
// Read pixels.
pixelmap.readPixels(area,(data) => {
if(data !== null) {
var bufferArr = new Uint8Array(area.pixels);
var res = true;
for (var i = 0; i < bufferArr.length; i++) {
console.info('TC_021-1 buffer ' + bufferArr[i]);
if(res) {
if(bufferArr[i] == 0) {
res = false;
console.info('TC_021-1 Success');
expect(true).assertTrue();
done();
break;
}
}
}
// Store pixels.
const readBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(96);
pixelmap.readPixelsToBuffer(readBuffer,() => {
var bufferArr = new Uint8Array(readBuffer);
var res = true;
for (var i = 0; i < bufferArr.length; i++) {
if(res) {
if (bufferArr[i] !== 0) {
res = false;
console.info('TC_020-1 Success');
expect(true).assertTrue();
done();
break;
}
}
}
// Write pixels.
pixelmap.writePixels(area,() => {
const readArea = { pixels: new ArrayBuffer(20), offset: 0, stride: 8, region: { size: { height: 1, width: 2 }, x: 0, y: 0 }}
pixelmap.readPixels(readArea,() => {
var readArr = new Uint8Array(readArea.pixels);
var res = true;
for (var i = 0; i < readArr.length; i++) {
if(res) {
if (readArr[i] !== 0) {
res = false;
console.info('TC_022-1 Success');
expect(true).assertTrue();
done();
break;
}
}
}
// Write pixels to the buffer.
pixelmap.writeBufferToPixels(writeColor).then(() => {
const readBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(96);
pixelmap.readPixelsToBuffer(readBuffer).then (() => {
var bufferArr = new Uint8Array(readBuffer);
var res = true;
for (var i = 0; i < bufferArr.length; i++) {
if(res) {
if (bufferArr[i] !== i) {
res = false;
console.info('TC_023 Success');
expect(true).assertTrue()
done();
break;
}
}
}
// Obtain image information.
pixelmap.getImageInfo( imageInfo => {
if (imageInfo !== null) {
console.info('TC_024-1 imageInfo is ready');
expect(imageInfo.size.height == 4).assertTrue();
expect(imageInfo.size.width == 6).assertTrue();
expect(imageInfo.pixelFormat == 4).assertTrue();
done();
}
})
// Release the PixelMap object.
pixelmap.release(()=>{
expect(true).assertTrue();
console.log('TC_027-1 suc');
done();
})
// Create an image source (uri).
const imageSourceApi = image.createImageSource(path);//'/data/local/tmp/test.jpg'
// Create an image source (fd).
const imageSourceApi = image.createImageSource(29);
// Create an image source (data).
const data = new ArrayBuffer(96);
const imageSourceApi = image.createImageSource(data);
// Release the image source.
imageSourceApi.release(() => {
console.info('TC_044-1 Success');
})
// Encode the image.
const imagePackerApi = image.createImagePacker();
imagePackerApi.packing(imageSourceApi, packOpts, data => {
console.info('TC_062-1 finished');
expect(data !== null).assertTrue();
done();
})
// Release the ImagePacker object.
imagePackerApi.release();
```
### Decoding Scenario
```js
/data/local/tmp/test.jpg // Set the path for creating an image source.
// Create an image source using a path.
const imageSourceApi = image.createImageSource(path);//'/data/local/tmp/test.jpg'
// Set parameters.
let decodingOptions = {
sampleSize:1, // Sampling size of the thumbnail.
editable: true, // Whether the image can be edited.
desiredSize:{ width:1, height:2}, // Desired output size of the image.
rotateDegrees:10, // Rotation angle of the image.
desiredPixelFormat:2, // Decoded pixel format.
desiredRegion: { size: { height: 1, width: 2 }, x: 0, y: 0 }, // Region of the image to decode.
index:0// Image sequence number.
};
// Create a pixel map in callback mode.
imageSourceApi.createPixelMap(decodingOptions, pixelmap => {
console.info('TC_050 createPixelMap ');
expect(pixelmap !== null ).assertTrue();
done();
})
}
// Create a pixel map in promise mode.
imageSourceApi.createPixelMap().then(pixelmap => {
console.info('TC_050-11 createPixelMap ');
expect(pixelmap !== null ).assertTrue();
done();
})
// Capture error information when an exception occurs during function invoking.
catch(error => {
console.log('TC_050-11 error: ' + error);
expect().assertFail();
done();
})
// Obtain the number of bytes in each line of pixels.
pixelmap.getBytesNumberPerRow( num => {
console.info('TC_025-1 num is ' + num);
expect(num == expectNum).assertTrue();
done();
})
// Obtain the total number of pixel bytes.
pixelmap.getPixelBytesNumber(num => {
console.info('TC_026-1 num is ' + num);
expect(num == expectNum).assertTrue();
done();
})
// Obtain the pixel map information.
pixelmap.getImageInfo( imageInfo => {})
// Print the failure information.
console.info('TC_024-1 imageInfo is empty');
expect(false).assertTrue()
// Release the PixelMap object.
pixelmap.release(()=>{
expect(true).assertTrue();
console.log('TC_027-1 suc');
done();
})
// Capture release failure information.
catch(error => {
console.log('TC_027-1 error: ' + error);
expect().assertFail();
done();
})
```
### Encoding Scenario
```js
/data/local/tmp/test.png // Set the path for creating an image source.
// Set the image source.
const imageSourceApi = image.createImageSource(path);//'/data/local/tmp/test.png'
// Print the error message if the image source fails to be created.
if (imageSourceApi == null) {
console.info('TC_062 create image source failed');
expect(false).assertTrue();
done();
}
// Create an image packer if the image source is successfully created.
const imagePackerApi = image.createImagePacker();
// Print the error information if the image packer fails to be created.
if (imagePackerApi == null) {
console.info('TC_062 create image packer failed');
expect(false).assertTrue();
done();
}
// Set encoding parameters if the image packer is successfully created.
let packOpts = { format:["image/jpeg"], // The supported encoding format is jpg.
quality:98 }// Image quality, which ranges from 0 to 100.
// Encode the image.
imagePackerApi.packing(imageSourceApi, packOpts)
.then( data => {
console.info('TC_062 finished');
expect(data !== null).assertTrue();
done();
})
// Release the image packer after the encoding is complete.
imagePackerApi.release();
// Obtain the image source information.
imageSourceApi.getImageInfo(imageInfo => {
console.info('TC_045 imageInfo');
expect(imageInfo !== null).assertTrue();
done();
})
// Update incremental data.
imageSourceIncrementalSApi.updateData(array, false, 0, 10,(error,data )=> {})
```
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