未验证 提交 2bbe3720 编写于 作者: O openharmony_ci 提交者: Gitee

!19583 [翻译完成】#I73KSO

Merge pull request !19583 from Annie_wang/PR18232
...@@ -2,124 +2,134 @@ ...@@ -2,124 +2,134 @@
## Introduction ## Introduction
Node-API provides APIs to encapsulate JavaScript capabilities as a native plug-in. It is independent of the underlying JavaScript and is maintained as part of Node.js. Node-API (NAPI) provides APIs to encapsulate JavaScript (JS) capabilities as a native plug-in. It is independent of the underlying JS and is maintained as part of Node.js.
## Supported Capabilities ## Supported Capabilities
Node-API eliminates the differences between underlying JavaScript engines and provides a set of stable interfaces. NAPI eliminates the differences between underlying JS engines and provides a set of stable interfaces.
The OpenHarmony Native API (NAPI) component optimizes the Node-API interface implementation and provides connection to underlying engines such as ArkJS. Currently, some APIs in the [Node-API](https://nodejs.org/docs/v14.9.0/api/n-api.html) standard library are supported. The OpenHarmony N-API component optimizes the Node-API interface implementation and provides connection to underlying engines such as ArkJS. Currently, some APIs in the [Node-API](https://nodejs.org/docs/v14.9.0/api/n-api.html) standard library are supported.
## Extended Symbols of NAPI ## Extended Symbols of the N-API Component
|Type|Symbol|Remarks| **Symbols Exported from the NAPI Library**
| --- | --- | --- |
|FUNC|napi_run_script_path|Runs a JavaScript file.|
**Symbols Exported from the Standard Library**
|Type|Symbol|Remarks| |Type|Symbol|Description|
| --- | --- | --- | | --- | --- | --- |
|FUNC|napi_module_register|| |FUNC|napi_module_register|Registers the NAPI native module.|
|FUNC|napi_get_last_error_info|| |FUNC|napi_get_last_error_info|Obtains the **napi_extended_error_info** structure, which contains the latest error information.|
|FUNC|napi_throw|| |FUNC|napi_throw|Throws a JS value.|
|FUNC|napi_throw_error|| |FUNC|napi_throw_error|Throws a JS **Error** with text information.|
|FUNC|napi_throw_type_error|| |FUNC|napi_throw_type_error|Throws a JS **TypeError** with text information.|
|FUNC|napi_throw_range_error|| |FUNC|napi_throw_range_error|Throws a JS **RangeError** with text information.|
|FUNC|napi_is_error|| |FUNC|napi_is_error|Checks whether **napi_value** indicates an error object.|
|FUNC|napi_create_error|| |FUNC|napi_create_error|Creates and obtains a JS **Error** with text information.|
|FUNC|napi_create_type_error|| |FUNC|napi_create_type_error|Creates and obtains a JS **TypeError** with text information.|
|FUNC|napi_create_range_error|| |FUNC|napi_create_range_error|Creates and obtains a JS **RangeError** with text information.|
|FUNC|napi_get_and_clear_last_exception|| |FUNC|napi_get_and_clear_last_exception|Obtains and clears the latest exception.|
|FUNC|napi_is_exception_pending|| |FUNC|napi_is_exception_pending|Checks whether an exception occurs.|
|FUNC|napi_fatal_error|| |FUNC|napi_fatal_error|Raises a fatal error to terminate the process immediately.|
|FUNC|napi_open_handle_scope|| |FUNC|napi_open_handle_scope|Creates a context environment.|
|FUNC|napi_close_handle_scope|| |FUNC|napi_close_handle_scope|Closes the context environment. After the context environment is closed, all references declared in it are closed.|
|FUNC|napi_open_escapable_handle_scope|| |FUNC|napi_open_escapable_handle_scope|Creates an escapable handle scope from which the declared values can be returned to the parent scope.|
|FUNC|napi_close_escapable_handle_scope|| |FUNC|napi_close_escapable_handle_scope|Closes the escapable handle scope passed in.|
|FUNC|napi_escape_handle|| |FUNC|napi_escape_handle|Promotes the handle to the input JS object so that it is valid for the lifespan of its parent scope.|
|FUNC|napi_create_reference|| |FUNC|napi_create_reference|Creates a reference for an **Object** to extend its lifespan. The caller needs to manage the reference lifespan.|
|FUNC|napi_delete_reference|| |FUNC|napi_delete_reference|Deletes the reference passed in.|
|FUNC|napi_reference_ref|| |FUNC|napi_reference_ref|Increments the reference count for the reference passed in and returns the count.|
|FUNC|napi_reference_unref|| |FUNC|napi_reference_unref|Decrements the reference count for the reference passed in and returns the count.|
|FUNC|napi_get_reference_value|| |FUNC|napi_get_reference_value|Obtains the JS **Object** associated with the reference.|
|FUNC|napi_create_array|| |FUNC|napi_create_array|Creates and obtains a JS **Array**.|
|FUNC|napi_create_array_with_length|| |FUNC|napi_create_array_with_length|Creates and obtains a JS **Array** of the specified length.|
|FUNC|napi_create_arraybuffer|| |FUNC|napi_create_arraybuffer|Creates and obtains a JS **ArrayBuffer** of the specified size.|
|FUNC|napi_create_external|| |FUNC|napi_create_external|Allocates a JS value with external data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_external_arraybuffer|| |FUNC|napi_create_external_arraybuffer|Allocates a JS **ArrayBuffer** with external data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_object|| |FUNC|napi_create_object|Creates a default JS **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_create_symbol|| |FUNC|napi_create_symbol|Create a JS **Symbol**.|
|FUNC|napi_create_typedarray|| |FUNC|napi_create_typedarray|Creates a JS **TypeArray** from an existing **ArrayBuffer**.|
|FUNC|napi_create_dataview|| |FUNC|napi_create_dataview|Creates a JS **DataView** from an existing **ArrayBuffer**.|
|FUNC|napi_create_int32|| |FUNC|napi_create_int32|Creates a JS **Number** from C **int32_t** data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_uint32|| |FUNC|napi_create_uint32|Creates a JS **Number** from C **uint32_t** data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_int64|| |FUNC|napi_create_int64|Creates a JS **Number** from C **int64_t** data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_double|| |FUNC|napi_create_double|Creates a JS **Number** from C **double** data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_string_latin1|| |FUNC|napi_create_string_latin1|Creates a JS **String** from an ISO-8859-1-encoded C string.|
|FUNC|napi_create_string_utf8|| |FUNC|napi_create_string_utf8|Creates a JS **String** from a UTF8-encoded C string.|
|FUNC|napi_get_array_length|| |FUNC|napi_get_array_length|Obtains the length of an array.|
|FUNC|napi_get_arraybuffer_info|| |FUNC|napi_get_arraybuffer_info|Obtains the underlying data buffer of the **ArrayBuffer** and its length.|
|FUNC|napi_get_prototype|| |FUNC|napi_get_prototype|Obtains the prototype of the specified JS **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_typedarray_info|| |FUNC|napi_get_typedarray_info|Obtains properties of the specified **TypedArray**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_dataview_info|| |FUNC|napi_get_dataview_info|Obtains properties of the specified **DataView**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_bool|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_bool|Obtains the C Boolean equivalent of the given JS **Boolean**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_double|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_double|Obtains the C double equivalent of the given JS **Number**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_external|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_external|Obtains the external data pointer previously passed through **napi_create_external()**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_int32|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_int32|Obtains the C int32 equivalent of the given JS **Number**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_int64|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_int64|Obtains the C int64 equivalent of the given JS **Number**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_string_latin1|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_string_latin1|Obtains the ISO-8859-1-encoded string corresponding to the given JS value.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_string_utf8|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_string_utf8|Obtains the UTF8-encoded string corresponding to the given JS value.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_uint32|| |FUNC|napi_get_value_uint32|Obtains the C uint32 equivalent of the given JS **Number**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_boolean|| |FUNC|napi_get_boolean|Obtains the JS Boolean object based on the given C Boolean value.|
|FUNC|napi_get_global|| |FUNC|napi_get_global|Obtains the **global** object.|
|FUNC|napi_get_null|| |FUNC|napi_get_null|Obtains the **null** object.|
|FUNC|napi_get_undefined|| |FUNC|napi_get_undefined|Obtains the **undefined** object.|
|FUNC|napi_coerce_to_bool|| |FUNC|napi_coerce_to_bool|Forcibly converts the given JS value to a JS Boolean value.|
|FUNC|napi_coerce_to_number|| |FUNC|napi_coerce_to_number|Forcibly converts the given JS value to a JS number.|
|FUNC|napi_coerce_to_object|| |FUNC|napi_coerce_to_object|Forcibly converts the given JS value to a JS object.|
|FUNC|napi_coerce_to_string|| |FUNC|napi_coerce_to_string|Forcibly converts the given JS value to a JS string.|
|FUNC|napi_typeof|| |FUNC|napi_typeof|Obtains the JS type of the given JS value.|
|FUNC|napi_instanceof|| |FUNC|napi_instanceof|Checks whether the given object is an instance of the specified constructor.|
|FUNC|napi_is_array|| |FUNC|napi_is_array|Checks whether the given JS value is an array.|
|FUNC|napi_is_arraybuffer|| |FUNC|napi_is_arraybuffer|Checks whether the given JS value is a **ArrayBuffer**.|
|FUNC|napi_is_typedarray|| |FUNC|napi_is_typedarray|Checks whether the given JS value is a **TypedArray**.|
|FUNC|napi_is_dataview|| |FUNC|napi_is_dataview|Checks whether the given JS value is a **DataView**.|
|FUNC|napi_is_date|| |FUNC|napi_is_date|Checks whether the given JS value is a JS **Date** object.|
|FUNC|napi_strict_equals|| |FUNC|napi_strict_equals|Checks whether two JS values are strictly equal.|
|FUNC|napi_get_property_names|| |FUNC|napi_get_property_names|Obtains the names of the enumerable properties of **Object** in an array of strings.|
|FUNC|napi_set_property|| |FUNC|napi_set_property|Sets a property for the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_property|| |FUNC|napi_get_property|Obtains the requested property of the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_has_property|| |FUNC|napi_has_property|Checks whether the given **Object** has the specified property.|
|FUNC|napi_delete_property|| |FUNC|napi_delete_property|Deletes the **key** property from the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_has_own_property|| |FUNC|napi_has_own_property|Checks whether the given **Object** has the own property named **key**.|
|FUNC|napi_set_named_property|| |FUNC|napi_set_named_property|Sets a property with the specified name for the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_named_property|| |FUNC|napi_get_named_property|Obtains the property with the specified name in the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_has_named_property|| |FUNC|napi_has_named_property|Checks whether the given **Object** has the property with the specified name.|
|FUNC|napi_set_element|| |FUNC|napi_set_element|Sets an element at the specified index of the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_element|| |FUNC|napi_get_element|Obtains the element at the specified index of the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_has_element|| |FUNC|napi_has_element|Obtains the element if the given **Object** has an element at the specified index.|
|FUNC|napi_delete_element|| |FUNC|napi_delete_element|Deletes the element at the specified index of the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_define_properties|| |FUNC|napi_define_properties|Defines multiple properties for the given **Object**.|
|FUNC|napi_call_function|| |FUNC|napi_call_function|Calls a JS function in a native method, that is, native call JS.|
|FUNC|napi_create_function|| |FUNC|napi_create_function|Creates a native method for JS to call.|
|FUNC|napi_get_cb_info|| |FUNC|napi_get_cb_info|Obtains detailed information about the call, such as the parameters and **this** pointer, from the given callback info.|
|FUNC|napi_get_new_target|| |FUNC|napi_get_new_target|Obtains the **new.target** of the constructor call.|
|FUNC|napi_new_instance|| |FUNC|napi_new_instance|Creates an instance based on the given constructor.|
|FUNC|napi_define_class|| |FUNC|napi_define_class|Defines a JS class corresponding to the C++ class.|
|FUNC|napi_wrap|| |FUNC|napi_wrap|Wraps a native instance in a JS object.|
|FUNC|napi_unwrap|| |FUNC|napi_unwrap|Obtains the native instance that was previously wrapped in a JS object.|
|FUNC|napi_remove_wrap|| |FUNC|napi_remove_wrap|Obtains the native instance that was previously wrapped in a JS object and removes the wrapping.|
|FUNC|napi_create_async_work|| |FUNC|napi_create_async_work|Creates a work object that executes logic asynchronously.|
|FUNC|napi_delete_async_work|| |FUNC|napi_delete_async_work|Releases an asynchronous work object.|
|FUNC|napi_queue_async_work|| |FUNC|napi_queue_async_work|Adds an asynchronous work object to the queue so that it can be scheduled for execution.|
|FUNC|napi_cancel_async_work|| |FUNC|napi_cancel_async_work|Cancels the queued asynchronous work if it has not been started.|
|FUNC|napi_get_node_version|| |FUNC|napi_get_node_version|Obtains the current Node-API version.|
|FUNC|napi_get_version|| |FUNC|napi_get_version|Obtains the latest Node-API version supported when the Node.js runtime.|
|FUNC|napi_create_promise|| |FUNC|napi_create_promise|Creates a deferred object and a JS promise.|
|FUNC|napi_resolve_deferred|| |FUNC|napi_resolve_deferred|Resolves a deferred object that is associated with a JS promise.|
|FUNC|napi_reject_deferred|| |FUNC|napi_reject_deferred|Rejects a deferred object that is associated with a JS promise.|
|FUNC|napi_is_promise|| |FUNC|napi_is_promise|Checks whether the given JS value is a promise object.|
|FUNC|napi_run_script|| |FUNC|napi_get_uv_event_loop|Obtains the current libuv loop instance.|
|FUNC|napi_get_uv_event_loop|| |FUNC|napi_create_threadsafe_function|Creates a thread-safe function.|
\ No newline at end of file |FUNC|napi_get_threadsafe_function_context|Obtains the context of a thread-safe function.|
|FUNC|napi_call_threadsafe_function|Calls a thread-safe function.|
|FUNC|napi_acquire_threadsafe_function|Indicates that a thread starts to use a thread-safe function.|
|FUNC|napi_release_threadsafe_function|Indicates that a thread releases a thread-safe function.|
|FUNC|napi_ref_threadsafe_function|Indicates that the event loop running on the main thread should not exit until the thread-safe function is destroyed.|
|FUNC|napi_unref_threadsafe_function|Indicates that the event loop running on the main thread may exit before the thread-safe function is destroyed.|
|FUNC|napi_create_date|Creates a JS **Date** from C **double** data.|
|FUNC|napi_get_date_value|Obtains the C double equivalent of the given JS **Date**.|
|FUNC|napi_create_bigint_int64|Creates a JS **BigInt** from C **int64** data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_bigint_uint64|Creates a JS **BigInt** from C **uint64** data.|
|FUNC|napi_create_bigint_words|Creates a single JS **BigInt** from a C **uint64** array.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_bigint_int64|Obtains the C **int64** equivalent of the given JS **BigInt**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_bigint_uint64|Obtains the C **uint64** equivalent of the given JS **BigInt**.|
|FUNC|napi_get_value_bigint_words|Obtains information from the given JS **BigInt**, including the sign bit, 64-bit little-endian array, and number of elements in the array.|
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