quickstart-lite-steps-hi3516-running.md 10.4 KB
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# Running a Hello OHOS Program<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001174270695"></a>
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-   [Creating a Program](#section204672145202)
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-   [Building](#section1077671315253)
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-   [Burning](#section1347011412201)
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    -   [Programming Flash Memory Through the Network Port](#section1935410617363)

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-   [Running an Image](#section24721014162010)
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-   [Running a Program](#section5276734182615)

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This section describes how to create, compile, burn, and run the first program, and finally print  **Hello OHOS!**  on the develop board.
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## Creating a Program<a name="section204672145202"></a>
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1.  Create a directory and the program source code.
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    Create the  **applications/sample/camera/apps/src/helloworld.c**  directory and file whose code is shown in the following example. You can customize the content to be printed. For example, you can change  **OHOS**  to  **World**. You can use either C or C++ to develop a program.
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    ```
    #include <stdio.h>
    
    int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
        printf("\n************************************************\n");
        printf("\n\t\tHello OHOS!\n");
        printf("\n************************************************\n\n");
    
        return 0;
    }
    ```

2.  Create a build file.

    Create the  **applications/sample/camera/apps/BUILD.gn**  file. The file content is as follows:

    ```
    import("//build/lite/config/component/lite_component.gni")
    lite_component("hello-OHOS") {
      features = [ ":helloworld" ]
    }
    executable("helloworld") {
      output_name = "helloworld"
      sources = [ "src/helloworld.c" ]
      include_dirs = []
      defines = []
      cflags_c = []
      ldflags = []
    }
    ```

3.  Add a new component.

    Add the configuration of the  **hello\_world\_app**  component to the  **build/lite/components/applications.json**  file. The sample code below shows some configurations defined in the  **applications.json**  file, and the code between  **\#\#start\#\#**  and  **\#\#end\#\#**  is the new configuration \(Delete the rows where  **\#\#start\#\#**  and  **\#\#end\#\#**  are located after the configurations are added.\)

    ```
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "component": "camera_sample_communication",
          "description": "Communication related samples.",
          "optional": "true",
          "dirs": [
            "applications/sample/camera/communication"
          ],
          "targets": [
            "//applications/sample/camera/communication:sample"
          ],
          "rom": "",
          "ram": "",
          "output": [],
          "adapted_kernel": [ "liteos_a" ],
          "features": [],
          "deps": {
            "components": [],
            "third_party": []
          }
        },
    ##start##
        {
          "component": "hello_world_app",
          "description": "Communication related samples.",
          "optional": "true",
          "dirs": [
            "applications/sample/camera/apps"
          ],
          "targets": [
            "//applications/sample/camera/apps:hello-OHOS"
          ],
          "rom": "",
          "ram": "",
          "output": [],
          "adapted_kernel": [ "liteos_a" ],
          "features": [],
          "deps": {
            "components": [],
            "third_party": []
          }
        },
    ##end##
        {
          "component": "camera_sample_app",
          "description": "Camera related samples.",
          "optional": "true",
          "dirs": [
            "applications/sample/camera/launcher",
            "applications/sample/camera/cameraApp",
            "applications/sample/camera/setting",
            "applications/sample/camera/gallery",
            "applications/sample/camera/media"
          ],
    ```

4.  Modify the board configuration file.

    Add the  **hello\_world\_app**  component to the  **vendor/hisilicon/hispark\_taurus/config.json**  file. The sample code below shows the configurations of the  **applications**  subsystem, and the code between  **\#\#start\#\#**  and  **\#\#end\#\#**  is the new configuration \(Delete the rows where  **\#\#start\#\#**  and  **\#\#end\#\#**  are located after the configurations are added.\)

    ```
          {
            "subsystem": "applications",
            "components": [
              { "component": "camera_sample_app", "features":[] },
              { "component": "camera_sample_ai", "features":[] },
    ##start##
              { "component": "hello_world_app", "features":[] },
    ##end##
              { "component": "camera_screensaver_app", "features":[] }
            ]
          },
    ```
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## Building<a name="section1077671315253"></a>
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If the Linux environment is installed using Docker, perform the building by referring to  [Using Docker to Prepare the Build Environment](../get-code/gettools-acquire.md#section107932281315). If the Linux environment is installed using a software package, go to the root directory of the source code and run the following commands for source code compilation:
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```
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hb set (Set the building path.)
. (Select the current path.)
Select ipcamera_hispark_taurus@hisilicon and press Enter.
hb build -f (Start building.)
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```

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**Figure  1**  Settings<a name="fig1458988766"></a>  
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![](figure/settings.png "settings")
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The result files are generated in the  **out/hispark\_taurus/ipcamera\_hispark\_taurus**  directory.

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>![](../public_sys-resources/icon-notice.gif) **NOTICE:** 
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>The U-Boot file of the Hi3516D V300 development board can be obtained from the following path: device/hisilicon/hispark\_taurus/sdk\_liteos/uboot/out/boot/u-boot-hi3516dv300.bin
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## Burning<a name="section1347011412201"></a>
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The Hi3516 development board allows you to burn flash memory over the USB port, serial port, or network port. The following uses the network port burning as an example.
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### Programming Flash Memory Through the Network Port<a name="section1935410617363"></a>

To program flash memory through the network port in the Windows or Linux environment:

1.  Connect the PC and the target development board through the serial port, network port, and power port. For details, see  [Introduction to the Hi3516 Development Board](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/start/introduce/oem_minitinier_des_3516-0000001152041033).
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2.  <a name="en-us_topic_0000001056443961_li142386399535"></a>Open Device Manager, then check and record the serial port number corresponding to the development board.
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    >![](../public_sys-resources/icon-note.gif) **NOTE:** 
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    >If the serial port number is not displayed correctly, follow the steps described in  [Installing the Serial Port Driver on the Hi3516 or Hi3518 Series Development Boards](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/ide/user-guides/hi3516_hi3518-drivers-0000001050743695).
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    ![](figure/record-the-serial-port-number-1.png)
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3.  Open DevEco Device Tool and go to  **Projects**  \>  **Settings**.

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    ![](figure/settings-2.png)
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4.  On the  **Partition Configuration**  tab page, modify the settings. In general cases, you can leave the fields at their default settings.
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5.  On the  **hi3516dv300**  tab page, configure the programming options.
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    -   **upload\_port**: Select the serial port number obtained in step  [2](#en-us_topic_0000001056443961_li142386399535).
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    -   **upload\_protocol**: Select the programming protocol  **hiburn-net**.
    -   **upload\_partitions**: Select the file to be programmed. By default, the  **fastboot**,  **kernel**,  **rootfs**, and  **userfs**  files are programmed at the same time.

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    ![](figure/hi3516-upload-options.png)
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6.  <a name="en-us_topic_0000001056443961_li1558813168234"></a>Check and set the IP address of the network adapter connected to the development board. For details, see  [Setting the IP Address of the Network Port for Programming on Hi3516](https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/ide/user-guides/set_ipaddress-0000001141825075).
7.  Set the IP address of the network port for programming:
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    -   **upload\_net\_server\_ip**: Select the IP address set in step  [6](#en-us_topic_0000001056443961_li1558813168234), such as 192.168.1.2.
    -   **upload\_net\_client\_mask**: Set the subnet mask of the development board, such as 255.255.255.0. Once the  **upload\_net\_server\_ip**  field is set, this field will be automatically populated.
    -   **upload\_net\_client\_gw**: Set the gateway of the development board, such as 192.168.1.1. Once the  **upload\_net\_server\_ip**  field is set, this field will be automatically populated. 
    -   **upload\_net\_client\_ip**: Set the IP address of the development board, such as 192.168.1.3. Once the  **upload\_net\_server\_ip**  field is set, this field will be automatically populated. 
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    ![](figure/ip-address-information.png)
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8.  When you finish modifying, click  **Save**  in the upper right corner.
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9.  Open the project file and go to  ![](figure/deveco-device-tool-logo.png)  \>  **PROJECT TASKS**  \>  **hi3516dv300**  \>  **Upload**  to start programming.
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    ![](figure/start-burning.png)
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10. When the following message is displayed, power off the development board and then power it on.
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    ![](figure/restart-the-development-board-3.png)
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11. Start programming. If the following message is displayed, it indicates that the programming is successful.
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    ![](figure/burning-succeeded-4.png)
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## Running an Image<a name="section24721014162010"></a>
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After programming is completed, you need to configure the bootloader to run the OpenHarmony system.

1. In the Hi3516D V300 task, click  **Configure bootloader \(Boot OS\)**  to configure the bootloader.

   > ![](../public_sys-resources/icon-note.gif) **NOTE:** 
   > The bootloader configuration in DevEco Device Tool has been adapted to Hi3516D V300. Therefore, no manual modification is needed.

   ![](figure/bootloader.png)

2. When the message shown below is displayed, restart the development board. If  **SUCCESS**  is displayed, it indicates that the configuration is successful.

   ![](figure/reset_success.png)

3. Click  **Monitor**  on the taskbar to start the serial port tool.

   ![](figure/monitor.png)

4. Follow the onscreen instructions until  **OHOS \#**  is displayed, indicating that the system is started successfully.

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   ![](figure/reboot_success.png)
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## Running a Program<a name="section5276734182615"></a>
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In the root directory, run the  **./bin/helloworld**  command to operate the demo program. The compilation result is shown in the following example.
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**Figure  4**  Successful system startup and program execution<a name="fig149821431194515"></a>  
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![](figure/successful-system-startup-and-program-execution.png "successful-system-startup-and-program-execution")
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