js-apis-settings.md 4.3 KB
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# Settings

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> **NOTE**<br>
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> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 8. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.


This module provides APIs for setting data items.


## Modules to Import

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```typescript
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import settings from '@ohos.settings';
```



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## settings.getUriSync
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getUriSync(name: string): string
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Obtains the URI of a data item.

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**System capability**: SystemCapability.Applictaions.settings.Core

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**Parameters**
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| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
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| name | string | Yes| Name of the target data item. Data items can be classified as follows:<br> <ul><li>Existing data items in the database, for example:<br></li> <ul><li>Brightness: settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS<br> </li>  <li>Time format: settings.date.TIME_FORMAT<br> </li></ul> <li>Custom data items</li></ul>|
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**Return value**

| Type| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| string | URI of the data item.|

**Example**

```typescript
 // Obtain the URI of a data item.
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 let urivar = settings.getUriSync(settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS);  
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```
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## settings.getValueSync
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getValueSync(dataAbilityHelper: DataAbilityHelper, name: string, defValue: string): string
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Obtains the value of a data item.

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**System capability**: SystemCapability.Applictaions.settings.Core

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**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| dataAbilityHelper | [DataAbilityHelper](js-apis-dataAbilityHelper.md) | Yes| **DataAbilityHelper** class.|
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| name | string | Yes| Name of the target data item. Data items can be classified as follows:<br> <ul><li>Existing data items in the database, for example:<br></li> <ul><li>Brightness: settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS<br> </li>  <li>Time format: settings.date.TIME_FORMAT<br> </li></ul> <li>Custom data items</li></ul>|
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| defValue | string | Yes| Default value This parameter is user-defined. If it is not found in the database, the default value is returned.|

**Return value**

| Type| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| string | Value of the data item.|
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**Example**
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```typescript
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  import featureAbility from '@ohos.ability.featureAbility';
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// Obtain the value of settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS (this data item already exists in the database).
let uri = settings.getUriSync(settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS);
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let helper = featureAbility.acquireDataAbilityHelper(uri);
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let value = settings.getValueSync(helper, settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS, '10');
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```
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## settings.setValueSync
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setValueSync(dataAbilityHelper: DataAbilityHelper, name: string, value: string): boolean
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Sets the value of a data item.
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If the specified data item exists in the database, the **setValueSync** method updates the value of the data item. If the data item does not exist in the database, the **setValueSync** method inserts the data item into the database.
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**Required permissions**: ohos.permission.MODIFY_SETTINGS
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**System capability**: SystemCapability.Applictaions.settings.Core
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**Parameters**

| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| dataAbilityHelper | [DataAbilityHelper](js-apis-dataAbilityHelper.md) | Yes| **DataAbilityHelper** class.|
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| name | string | Yes| Name of the target data item. Data items can be classified as follows:<br> <ul><li>Existing data items in the database, for example:<br></li> <ul><li>Brightness: settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS<br> </li>  <li>Time format: settings.date.TIME_FORMAT<br> </li></ul> <li>Custom data items</li></ul>|
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| value | string | Yes| Value of the data item.|
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**Return value**
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| Type| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| boolean | Result indicating whether the value is set successfully. Returns **true** if the value is set successfully; returns **false** otherwise.|

**Example**

```typescript
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  import featureAbility from '@ohos.ability.featureAbility';
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// Update the value of settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS. (As this data item exists in the database, the setValueSync 
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   method will update the value of the data item.)
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let uri = settings.getUriSync(settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS);
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let helper = featureAbility.acquireDataAbilityHelper(uri);
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let ret = settings.setValueSync(helper, settings.display.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_STATUS, '100');
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```