ts-container-grid.md 4.9 KB
Newer Older
Z
zengyawen 已提交
1
# Grid
Z
zengyawen 已提交
2

Z
zengyawen 已提交
3

E
esterzhou 已提交
4
> ![icon-note.gif](public_sys-resources/icon-note.gif) **NOTE**
Z
zengyawen 已提交
5
> This component is supported since API version 7. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
Z
zengyawen 已提交
6

Z
zengyawen 已提交
7 8 9 10 11

The **<Grid>** component is a two-dimensional layout. The component is divided into rows and columns, to form cells. You can specify the cell where an item is located and combine different grids to form various layouts.


## Required Permissions
Z
zengyawen 已提交
12 13 14

None

Z
zengyawen 已提交
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

## Child Components

This component contains the child component [<GridItem>](ts-container-griditem.md).


## APIs

Grid()


## Attributes

E
esterzhou 已提交
28
| Name | Type | Default Value | Description |
Z
zengyawen 已提交
29
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
E
esterzhou 已提交
30 31 32 33 34
| columnsTemplate | string | '1fr' | Number of columns in the current grid layout. If this parameter is not set, one column is used by default. For example, '1fr 1fr 2fr' divides the component into three columns, with four equal parts. The first column occupies one part, the second column occupies one part, and the third column occupies two parts. |
| rowsTemplate | string | '1fr' | Number of rows in the current grid layout. If this parameter is not set, one row is used by default. For example, '1fr 1fr 2fr' divides the component into three rows. The width allowed by the parent component is divided into four equal parts. The first row occupies one part, the second row occupies one part, and the third row occupies two parts. |
| columnsGap | Length | 0 | Spacing between columns. |
| rowsGap | Length | 0 | Spacing between rows. |
| editMode<sup>8+</sup> | boolean | false | Whether to enter editing mode. In editing mode, you can drag the **&lt;[GridItem](ts-container-griditem.md)&gt;** in the **&lt;Gird&gt;** component. |
Z
zengyawen 已提交
35
| layoutDirection<sup>8+</sup> | [LayoutDirection](ts-appendix-enums.md#layoutdirection-enums) | LayoutDirection.Row | Main axis direction of the layout. The options are as follows:- **LayoutDirection.Row**: Horizontal layout, where the child components are arranged in the same direction as the main axis runs along the rows.- **LayoutDirection.Column**: Vertical layout, where the child components are arranged in the same direction as the main axis runs down the columns. |
E
esterzhou 已提交
36 37 38 39
| maxCount<sup>8+</sup> | number | 1 | Maximum number of rows that can be displayed. |
| minCount<sup>8+</sup> | number | 1 | Minimum number of rows that can be displayed. |
| cellLength<sup>8+</sup> | number | 0 | Fixed height per row. |
| multiSelectable<sup>8+</sup> | boolean | false | Whether to enable mouse frame selection.<br/>- **false**: The mouse frame selection is disabled.<br/>- **true**: The mouse frame selection is disabled. |
Z
zengyawen 已提交
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
| edgeEffection<sup>8+</sup> | EdgeEffect | EdgeEffect.Spring | Edge effect. For details, see **EdgeEffect**. |

- EdgeEffect enums

  | Name   | Description                                                  |
  | ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
  | Spring | Similar to the physical dynamic effect of a spring. After scrolling to the edge, you can continue to scroll for a distance based on the initial speed or by touching the knob of the scrollbar. After you release your hand, the knob is rebounded. |
  | None   | No effect after the scrollbar is moved to the edge.          |

## Events

  | Name | Description | 
| -------- | -------- |
E
esterzhou 已提交
53
| onScrollIndex(first: number) =&gt; void | Triggered when the start item of the grid changes. | 
Z
zengyawen 已提交
54 55 56 57


## Example

Z
zengyawen 已提交
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117

```
@Entry
@Component
struct GridExample {
  @State Number: String[] = ['0', '1', '2', '3', '4']

  build() {
    Column({ space: 5 }) {
      Grid() {
        ForEach(this.Number, (day: string) => {
          ForEach(this.Number, (day: string) => {
            GridItem() {
              Text(day)
                .fontSize(16)
                .backgroundColor(0xF9CF93)
                .width('100%')
                .height('100%')
                .textAlign(TextAlign.Center)
            }
          }, day => day)
        }, day => day)
      }
      .columnsTemplate('1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr')
      .rowsTemplate('1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr')
      .columnsGap(10)
      .rowsGap(10)
      .width('90%')
      .backgroundColor(0xFAEEE0)
      .height(300)

      Text('scroll').fontColor(0xCCCCCC).fontSize(9).width('90%')
      Grid() {
        ForEach(this.Number, (day: string) => {
          ForEach(this.Number, (day: string) => {
            GridItem() {
              Text(day)
                .fontSize(16)
                .backgroundColor(0xF9CF93)
                .width('100%')
                .height(80)
                .textAlign(TextAlign.Center)
            }
          }, day => day)
        }, day => day)
      }
      .columnsTemplate('1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr')
      .columnsGap(10)
      .rowsGap(10)
      .onScrollIndex((first: number) => {
        console.info(first.toString())
      })
      .width('90%')
      .backgroundColor(0xFAEEE0)
      .height(300)
    }.width('100%').margin({ top: 5 })
  }
}
```

Z
zengyawen 已提交
118
![en-us_image_0000001212218434](figures/en-us_image_0000001212218434.gif)
Z
zengyawen 已提交
119