From: Sam Revitch <sam.revitch@gmail.com>Recently a Turtle Beach Audio Advantage Roadie device ended up in my
possession.  It seems to work with the snd-usb-audio driver, but only
using the headphone jack in 2-channel mode.  The device has a DIN
connector carrying six more channels that are otherwise silent.
C-Media has freely available documentation for the CM106 chip around
which this device is based, and enabling 8-channel output, or
6-channel output with the headphone jack following the front pair is a
matter of setting one of its registers.
Attached is a patch to try to enable 5.1 output mode at probe time.
It seems to work correctly with my device.  There is quite list of
other configurables for this device that might deserve controls.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Removed the CS_AUDIO_* #defines, which were duplicates of the
class-specific USB_DT_CS_* #defines in <linux/usb_ch9.h>.
Signed-off-by: NBen Williamson <ben.williamson@greyinnovation.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fix a typo introduced by the last fix.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some devices don't have the required class-specific endpoint descriptors.
Instead of making this case an error, this patch makes the driver guess the
endpoint attributes.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Remove unneeded read/write_size fields in proc text ops.
snd_info_set_text_ops() is fixed, too.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: Documentation,USB generic driver

The patch adds the 'device_setup' module parameter and a specific
quirk to correctly initialize the audiophile usb device: this fixes
the distorted sound bug on the Analog capture port. Backward
compatibility is achieved by simply omitting the new parameter.
Signed-off-by: NThibault LE MEUR <Thibault.LeMeur@supelec.fr>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Add an error message for -ENOSYS for situations when split iso support
is needed but not enabled.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

When usb_submit_urb() fails, show an error description instead of just
the error code.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Modules: Digigram VX core,USB generic driver

There's no need to check pointers passed to vfree() for NULL.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Rename QUIRK_MIDI_MIDITECH to QUIRK_MIDI_CME because Miditech keyboards
are built by CME and use the same protocol, and don't force a Miditech
product name for the USB ID used by both Miditech and CME UF-x
keyboards.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Modules: PCM Midlevel,USB generic driver

Because snd_pcm_format_name() function is used only for informational
purposes, it is no longer exported from the PCM midlevel to reduce
space and dependency. usbaudio module shows only numeric value for format.
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: ALSA Core,PCM Midlevel,ALSA<-OSS emulation,USB generic driver

1) The verbose procfs code for the PCM midlevel and usb audio
   can be removed now (more patches will follow).
   CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2) The PCM OSS plugin system can be also compiled optionaly.
   CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Modules: USB generic driver

Move the common packet size calculation code from
prepare_startup_playback_urb() and prepare_playback_urb() to a new
function.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

On the Audigy 2 ZS, disable all sample rate that are not a multiple of
48 kHz because the others work only with the digital output which is
not yet supported.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Some widespread USB interface chips with adaptive iso endpoints hang
after receiving a series of empty packets when they expect data (ALSA
bug#1585).  To avoid this, we have to send packets containing silence
(zero samples) instead.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

It is no longer needed, so let's remove it, saving a bit of memory.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Remove xxx_t typedefs from the USB-Audio driver.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

If we submit all our URBs when a playback stream is started, the first
hwptr_done update for each URB happens at the same time.  This results
in an underrun when there isn't enough PCM data available at this
point for all URBs.

To avoid this, we begin submitting our URBs earlier (when the stream
is prepared), with empy packets.  When the stream is started, the
prepare_playback_urb() call for each URB will be run only when the
respective URB has completed previously, so the first hwptr_done
updates will be done nicely staggered.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use schedule_timeout_{,un}interruptible() instead of
set_current_state()/schedule_timeout() to reduce kernel size.  Also use
human-time conversion functions instead of hard-coded division to avoid
rounding issues.
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Remove the usb_reset_configuration() call from the probe callback
because it isn't needed and it may interfere with other drivers
already loaded for the device.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

- Remove vmalloc wrapper
- Add release_and_free_resource() to remove kfree_nocheck() from each driver
  and simplify the code
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Move the usb_complete_callback() compatibility wrapper out of the
kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Modules: USB generic driver

Simplify the handling of MIDI quirks by treating an interface without
quirks as a QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE.

This also fixes the bug where a MIDI_STANDARD quirk would not be
recognized.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
Increase the maximum PCM buffer size to 1 MB.  The USB driver doesn't
have any inherent buffer size limit, and big multichannel interfaces
may benefit from this.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Documentation,SA11xx UDA1341 driver,Generic drivers,MPU401 UART,OPL3
OPL4,Digigram VX core,I2C cs8427,I2C lib core,I2C tea6330t,L3 drivers
AK4114 receiver,AK4117 receiver,PDAudioCF driver,PPC PMAC driver
SPARC AMD7930 driver,SPARC cs4231 driver,Synth,Common EMU synth
USB generic driver,USB USX2Y
Replace kcalloc(1,..) with kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

USB generic driver
Add the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH flag to the PCM hardware information to
indicate that the driver uses double buffering.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

29 July 2005, Cambridge, MA:

This afternoon Alan Stern submitted a patch to remove the URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
flag from the Linux kernel.  Mr. Stern explained, "This flag is a relic
from an earlier, less-well-designed system.  For over a year it hasn't
been used for anything other than printing warning messages."

An anonymous spokesman for the Linux kernel development community
commented, "This is exactly the sort of thing we see happening all the
time.  As the kernel evolves, support for old techniques and old code can
be jettisoned and replaced by newer, better approaches.  Proprietary
operating systems do not have the freedom or flexibility to change so
quickly."

Mr. Stern, a staff member at Harvard University's Rowland Institute who
works on Linux only as a hobby, noted that the patch (labelled as548) did
not update two files, keyspan.c and option.c, in the USB drivers' "serial"
subdirectory.  "Those files need more extensive changes," he remarked.
"They examine the status field of several URBs at times when they're not
supposed to.  That will need to be fixed before the URB_ASYNC_UNLINK flag
is removed."

Greg Kroah-Hartman, the kernel maintainer responsible for overseeing all
of Linux's USB drivers, did not respond to our inquiries or return our
calls.  His only comment was "Applied, thanks."
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB generic driver
With the double buffering, we no longer need contiguous memory for the
PCM buffer, so we can use vmalloc() instead of the preallocation
functions, and increase the maximum size to 256 KB.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
Use the USB buffer allocation functions to avoid repeated DMA mappings
of our buffers, which are re-used quite a lot.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
Take the substream lock when reading hwptr_done to avoid a race
condition with the updates in the URB callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
Change prepare_playback_urb() not to stop preparing packets before a
frame boundary has been reached.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
We always had to use double buffering when capturing, and when playback
data for one URB crosses a buffer boundary.  The latter would make hwptr
updates less precise because the double-buffered data is read from the
buffer much earlier than the other data is read by the host controller.

Double-buffering all data allows to update hwptr immediately after the
data was copied to the USB buffer(s), which has the additional benefit
of avoiding the latency imposed by the host controller's delay of up to
one frame when interrupting.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
When preparing capture URBs, we don't need to stop when we cross a
period boundary because we now never handle more than one millisecond of
data per URB anyway.

When handling captured data, use an extra flag to call
snd_pcm_period_elapsed() no more than once.  This allows us to move the
period boundary checking code before the copying of the data which
avoids a second locking of the substream's lock.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
The EHCI driver doesn't interrupt more than once per millisecond, and
organizes all iso transfers with frame-sized ITDs, so we can (try to)
be more efficient by aligning all URBs on frame boundaries.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
The nrpacks module parameter is used only when initializing a playback
stream, so it doesn't hurt to make it writeable.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
When determining how many packets are needed for one period, we cannot
assume that all packets have their maximum size -- we always use the
nominal sample rate when sending data, and could use an even lower rate
when the endpoint uses frequency feedback.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
When capturing audio data, we do not know beforehand how many samples
the device sends per frame, so we have to use URBs that are as short as
possible to make sure that we can handle period boundaries without any
additional latencies.

Furthermore, the total count of URBs submitted doesn't matter when
capturing, so we can just use the maximum number.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
Make the quirk type an enum instead of a #defined integer, and use a
table for the quirk constructor functions instead of a big switch
statement.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

USB generic driver
Add support for Miditech Midistart and MidiStudio keyboards (another
case of devices using the standard protocol but having no descriptors).
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>