1. 24 10月, 2011 1 次提交
    • T
      block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue · f992ae80
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      The following command sequence triggers an oops.
      
      # mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt
      # echo 1 > /sys/class/scsi_device/0\:0\:1\:0/device/delete
      # umount /mnt
      
       general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
       CPU 2
       Modules linked in:
      
       Pid: 791, comm: umount Not tainted 3.1.0-rc3-work+ #8 Bochs Bochs
       RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810d0879>]  [<ffffffff810d0879>] __lock_acquire+0x389/0x1d60
      ...
       Call Trace:
        [<ffffffff810d2845>] lock_acquire+0x95/0x140
        [<ffffffff81aed87b>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3b/0x50
        [<ffffffff811573bc>] bdi_lock_two+0x5c/0x70
        [<ffffffff811c2f6c>] bdev_inode_switch_bdi+0x4c/0xf0
        [<ffffffff811c3fcb>] __blkdev_put+0x11b/0x1d0
        [<ffffffff811c4010>] __blkdev_put+0x160/0x1d0
        [<ffffffff811c40df>] blkdev_put+0x5f/0x190
        [<ffffffff8118f18d>] kill_block_super+0x4d/0x80
        [<ffffffff8118f4a5>] deactivate_locked_super+0x45/0x70
        [<ffffffff8119003a>] deactivate_super+0x4a/0x70
        [<ffffffff811ac4ad>] mntput_no_expire+0xed/0x130
        [<ffffffff811acf2e>] sys_umount+0x7e/0x3a0
        [<ffffffff81aeeeab>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
      
      This is because bdev holds on to disk but disk doesn't pin the
      associated queue.  If a SCSI device is removed while the device is
      still open, the sdev puts the base reference to the queue on release.
      When the bdev is finally released, the associated queue is already
      gone along with the bdi and bdev_inode_switch_bdi() ends up
      dereferencing already freed bdi.
      
      Even if it were not for this bug, disk not holding onto the associated
      queue is very unusual and error-prone.
      
      Fix it by making add_disk() take an extra reference to its queue and
      put it on disk_release() and ensuring that disk and its fops owner are
      put in that order after all accesses to the disk and queue are
      complete.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      Cc: stable@kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      f992ae80
  2. 10 9月, 2011 1 次提交
    • N
      Avoid dereferencing a 'request_queue' after last close. · 94007751
      NeilBrown 提交于
      On the last close of an 'md' device which as been stopped, the device
      is destroyed and in particular the request_queue is freed.  The free
      is done in a separate thread so it might happen a short time later.
      
      __blkdev_put calls bdev_inode_switch_bdi *after* ->release has been
      called.
      
      Since commit f758eeab
      bdev_inode_switch_bdi will dereference the 'old' bdi, which lives
      inside a request_queue, to get a spin lock.  This causes the last
      close on an md device to sometime take a spin_lock which lives in
      freed memory - which results in an oops.
      
      So move the called to bdev_inode_switch_bdi before the call to
      ->release.
      
      Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Acked-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Cc: stable@kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
      94007751
  3. 02 8月, 2011 1 次提交
  4. 01 8月, 2011 1 次提交
  5. 21 7月, 2011 2 次提交
  6. 01 7月, 2011 1 次提交
    • T
      block: flush MEDIA_CHANGE from drivers on close(2) · 85ef06d1
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Currently, only open(2) is defined as the 'clearing' point.  It has
      two roles - first, it's an acknowledgement from userland indicating
      that the event has been received and kernel can clear pending states
      and proceed to generate more events.  Secondly, it's passed on to
      device drivers as a hint indicating that a synchronization point has
      been reached and it might want to take a deeper look at the device.
      
      The latter currently is only used by sr which uses two different
      mechanisms - GET_EVENT_MEDIA_STATUS_NOTIFICATION and TEST_UNIT_READY
      to discover events, where the former is lighter weight and safe to be
      used repeatedly but may not provide full coverage.  Among other
      things, GET_EVENT can't detect media removal while TUR can.
      
      This patch makes close(2) - blkdev_put() - indicate clearing hint for
      MEDIA_CHANGE to drivers.  disk_check_events() is renamed to
      disk_flush_events() and updated to take @mask for events to flush
      which is or'd to ev->clearing and will be passed to the driver on the
      next ->check_events() invocation.
      
      This change makes sr generate MEDIA_CHANGE when media is ejected from
      userland - e.g. with eject(1).
      
      Note: Given the current usage, it seems @clearing hint is needlessly
      complex.  disk_clear_events() can simply clear all events and the hint
      can be boolean @flush.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
      Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      85ef06d1
  7. 13 6月, 2011 1 次提交
    • T
      block: use the passed in @bdev when claiming if partno is zero · d4c208b8
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      6b4517a7 (block: implement bd_claiming and claiming block)
      introduced claiming block to support O_EXCL blkdev opens properly.
      
      bd_start_claiming() looks up the part 0 bdev and starts claiming
      block.  The function assumed that there is only one part 0 bdev and
      always used bdget_disk(disk, 0) to look it up; unfortunately, this
      isn't true for some drivers (floppy) which use multiple block devices
      to denote different operating parameters for the same physical device.
      There can be multiple part 0 bdev's for the same device number.
      
      This incorrect assumption caused the wrong bdev to be used during
      claiming leading to unbalanced bd_holders as reported in the following
      bug.
      
        https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=28522
      
      This patch updates bd_start_claiming() such that it uses the bdev
      specified as argument if its partno is zero.
      
      Note that this means that different bdev's can be used for the same
      device and O_EXCL check can be effectively bypassed.  It has always
      been broken that way and floppy is fortunately on its way out.  Leave
      that breakage alone.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Reported-by: NAlex Villacis Lasso <avillaci@ceibo.fiec.espol.edu.ec>
      Tested-by: NAlex Villacis Lasso <avillaci@ceibo.fiec.espol.edu.ec>
      Cc: stable@kernel.org	# >= v2.6.36
      Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      d4c208b8
  8. 08 6月, 2011 1 次提交
    • C
      writeback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock · f758eeab
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      Split the global inode_wb_list_lock into a per-bdi_writeback list_lock,
      as it's currently the most contended lock in the system for metadata
      heavy workloads.  It won't help for single-filesystem workloads for
      which we'll need the I/O-less balance_dirty_pages, but at least we
      can dedicate a cpu to spinning on each bdi now for larger systems.
      
      Based on earlier patches from Nick Piggin and Dave Chinner.
      
      It reduces lock contentions to 1/4 in this test case:
      10 HDD JBOD, 100 dd on each disk, XFS, 6GB ram
      
      lock_stat version 0.3
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    class name    con-bounces    contentions   waittime-min   waittime-max waittime-total    acq-bounces   acquisitions   holdtime-min   holdtime-max holdtime-total
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      vanilla 2.6.39-rc3:
                            inode_wb_list_lock:         42590          44433           0.12         147.74      144127.35         252274         886792           0.08         121.34      917211.23
                            ------------------
                            inode_wb_list_lock              2          [<ffffffff81165da5>] bdev_inode_switch_bdi+0x29/0x85
                            inode_wb_list_lock             34          [<ffffffff8115bd0b>] inode_wb_list_del+0x22/0x49
                            inode_wb_list_lock          12893          [<ffffffff8115bb53>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x170/0x1d0
                            inode_wb_list_lock          10702          [<ffffffff8115afef>] writeback_single_inode+0x16d/0x20a
                            ------------------
                            inode_wb_list_lock              2          [<ffffffff81165da5>] bdev_inode_switch_bdi+0x29/0x85
                            inode_wb_list_lock             19          [<ffffffff8115bd0b>] inode_wb_list_del+0x22/0x49
                            inode_wb_list_lock           5550          [<ffffffff8115bb53>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x170/0x1d0
                            inode_wb_list_lock           8511          [<ffffffff8115b4ad>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x10f/0x157
      
      2.6.39-rc3 + patch:
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock:         11383          11657           0.14         151.69       40429.51          90825         527918           0.11         145.90      556843.37
                      ------------------------
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock             10          [<ffffffff8115b189>] inode_wb_list_del+0x5f/0x86
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           1493          [<ffffffff8115b1ed>] writeback_inodes_wb+0x3d/0x150
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           3652          [<ffffffff8115a8e9>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x123/0x16f
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           1412          [<ffffffff8115a38e>] writeback_single_inode+0x17f/0x223
                      ------------------------
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock              3          [<ffffffff8110b5af>] bdi_lock_two+0x46/0x4b
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock              6          [<ffffffff8115b189>] inode_wb_list_del+0x5f/0x86
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           2061          [<ffffffff8115af97>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x173/0x1cf
                      &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           2629          [<ffffffff8115a8e9>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x123/0x16f
      
      hughd@google.com: fix recursive lock when bdi_lock_two() is called with new the same as old
      akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup bdev_inode_switch_bdi() comment
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      f758eeab
  9. 01 6月, 2011 1 次提交
  10. 23 5月, 2011 2 次提交
  11. 29 4月, 2011 1 次提交
  12. 22 4月, 2011 2 次提交
  13. 31 3月, 2011 1 次提交
  14. 25 3月, 2011 2 次提交
    • D
      fs: move i_wb_list out from under inode_lock · a66979ab
      Dave Chinner 提交于
      Protect the inode writeback list with a new global lock
      inode_wb_list_lock and use it to protect the list manipulations and
      traversals. This lock replaces the inode_lock as the inodes on the
      list can be validity checked while holding the inode->i_lock and
      hence the inode_lock is no longer needed to protect the list.
      Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      a66979ab
    • D
      fs: protect inode->i_state with inode->i_lock · 250df6ed
      Dave Chinner 提交于
      Protect inode state transitions and validity checks with the
      inode->i_lock. This enables us to make inode state transitions
      independently of the inode_lock and is the first step to peeling
      away the inode_lock from the code.
      
      This requires that __iget() is done atomically with i_state checks
      during list traversals so that we don't race with another thread
      marking the inode I_FREEING between the state check and grabbing the
      reference.
      
      Also remove the unlock_new_inode() memory barrier optimisation
      required to avoid taking the inode_lock when clearing I_NEW.
      Simplify the code by simply taking the inode->i_lock around the
      state change and wakeup. Because the wakeup is no longer tricky,
      remove the wake_up_inode() function and open code the wakeup where
      necessary.
      Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      250df6ed
  15. 19 3月, 2011 1 次提交
  16. 10 3月, 2011 4 次提交
    • J
      block: remove per-queue plugging · 7eaceacc
      Jens Axboe 提交于
      Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
      and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
      So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().
      Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      7eaceacc
    • T
      block: Don't check events while open is in progress · 69e02c59
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Not all block drivers clear events immediately after reporting.  Some
      do so in ->revalidate_disk() or other steps during ->open().  There is
      a slim chance event poll may happen between the clearing event check
      from check_disk_change() and the actual clearing of the events which
      would result in spurious events.
      
      Block event checks while block device open is in progress.  There is
      no need to kick explicit event check afterwards as events are always
      checked during open.
      
      -v2: The original patch could have called disk_unblock_events() with
           an already released or %NULL @disk causing oops.  Fixed by making
           sure references are put after disk_unblock_events() is called.
           It also makes the error path of __blkdev_get() a bit simpler.
           This problem was reported by Jens.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
      69e02c59
    • T
      block: Don't check events on close unless it was blocked · 6936217c
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      The block event mechanism currently always checks events when the
      device is being closed regardless of the open mode.  The intention was
      to allow detection of EJECT_REQUEST when a device is closed whether
      disk event polling is enabled or not.
      
      This is unnecessary as, for devices of interest, events are checked
      from either userland or kernel and in the former case ->check_events()
      is performed on open of each poll attempt anyway.  Furthermore, this
      unconditional event check on close makes the code susceptible to event
      loop if the block driver doesn't clear reported events correctly - an
      event triggers userland to open and close the device which in turn
      causes another event, rinse and repeat.
      
      Check events on close only if it was blocked by excl write open.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
      6936217c
    • T
      block: Don't implicitly trigger event check on disk_unblock_events() · facc31dd
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Currently, disk_unblock_events() implicitly kick event check if the
      block count reaches zero.  This behavior is not described in the
      comment and hinders with future changes.  Make the unblocker
      explicitly check events by calling disk_check_events() as necessary.
      
      This patch doesn't cause any behavior difference.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
      facc31dd
  17. 01 3月, 2011 1 次提交
  18. 25 2月, 2011 1 次提交
  19. 24 2月, 2011 1 次提交
    • N
      Fix over-zealous flush_disk when changing device size. · 93b270f7
      NeilBrown 提交于
      There are two cases when we call flush_disk.
      In one, the device has disappeared (check_disk_change) so any
      data will hold becomes irrelevant.
      In the oter, the device has changed size (check_disk_size_change)
      so data we hold may be irrelevant.
      
      In both cases it makes sense to discard any 'clean' buffers,
      so they will be read back from the device if needed.
      
      In the former case it makes sense to discard 'dirty' buffers
      as there will never be anywhere safe to write the data.  In the
      second case it *does*not* make sense to discard dirty buffers
      as that will lead to file system corruption when you simply enlarge
      the containing devices.
      
      flush_disk calls __invalidate_devices.
      __invalidate_device calls both invalidate_inodes and invalidate_bdev.
      
      invalidate_inodes *does* discard I_DIRTY inodes and this does lead
      to fs corruption.
      
      invalidate_bev *does*not* discard dirty pages, but I don't really care
      about that at present.
      
      So this patch adds a flag to __invalidate_device (calling it
      __invalidate_device2) to indicate whether dirty buffers should be
      killed, and this is passed to invalidate_inodes which can choose to
      skip dirty inodes.
      
      flusk_disk then passes true from check_disk_change and false from
      check_disk_size_change.
      
      dm avoids tripping over this problem by calling i_size_write directly
      rathher than using check_disk_size_change.
      
      md does use check_disk_size_change and so is affected.
      
      This regression was introduced by commit 608aeef1 which causes
      check_disk_size_change to call flush_disk, so it is suitable for any
      kernel since 2.6.27.
      
      Cc: stable@kernel.org
      Acked-by: NJeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
      Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
      93b270f7
  20. 17 2月, 2011 1 次提交
    • C
      block: revert block_dev read-only check · e51900f7
      Chuck Ebbert 提交于
      This reverts commit 75f1dc0d ("block: check bdev_read_only() from
      blkdev_get()").  That commit added stricter checking to make sure
      devices that were being used read-only were actually opened in that
      mode.
      
      It turns out that the change breaks a bunch of kernel code that opens
      block devices.  Affected systems include dm, md, and the loop device.
      Because strict checking for read-only opens of block devices was not
      done before this, the code that opens the devices was opening them
      read-write even if they were being used read-only.  Auditing all that
      code will take time, and new userspace packages for dm, mdadm, etc.
      will also be required.
      Signed-off-by: NChuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      e51900f7
  21. 15 1月, 2011 1 次提交
    • T
      block: restore multiple bd_link_disk_holder() support · 49731baa
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Commit e09b457b (block: simplify holder symlink handling) incorrectly
      assumed that there is only one link at maximum.  dm may use multiple
      links and expects block layer to track reference count for each link,
      which is different from and unrelated to the exclusive device holder
      identified by @holder when the device is opened.
      
      Remove the single holder assumption and automatic removal of the link
      and revive the per-link reference count tracking.  The code
      essentially behaves the same as before commit e09b457b sans the
      unnecessary kobject reference count dancing.
      
      While at it, note that this facility should not be used by anyone else
      than the current ones.  Sysfs symlinks shouldn't be abused like this
      and the whole thing doesn't belong in the block layer at all.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Reported-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
      Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
      Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
      Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      49731baa
  22. 13 1月, 2011 1 次提交
  23. 07 1月, 2011 1 次提交
    • N
      fs: icache RCU free inodes · fa0d7e3d
      Nick Piggin 提交于
      RCU free the struct inode. This will allow:
      
      - Subsequent store-free path walking patch. The inode must be consulted for
        permissions when walking, so an RCU inode reference is a must.
      - sb_inode_list_lock to be moved inside i_lock because sb list walkers who want
        to take i_lock no longer need to take sb_inode_list_lock to walk the list in
        the first place. This will simplify and optimize locking.
      - Could remove some nested trylock loops in dcache code
      - Could potentially simplify things a bit in VM land. Do not need to take the
        page lock to follow page->mapping.
      
      The downsides of this is the performance cost of using RCU. In a simple
      creat/unlink microbenchmark, performance drops by about 10% due to inability to
      reuse cache-hot slab objects. As iterations increase and RCU freeing starts
      kicking over, this increases to about 20%.
      
      In cases where inode lifetimes are longer (ie. many inodes may be allocated
      during the average life span of a single inode), a lot of this cache reuse is
      not applicable, so the regression caused by this patch is smaller.
      
      The cache-hot regression could largely be avoided by using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
      however this adds some complexity to list walking and store-free path walking,
      so I prefer to implement this at a later date, if it is shown to be a win in
      real situations. I haven't found a regression in any non-micro benchmark so I
      doubt it will be a problem.
      Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
      fa0d7e3d
  24. 17 12月, 2010 1 次提交
    • T
      implement in-kernel gendisk events handling · 77ea887e
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Currently, media presence polling for removeable block devices is done
      from userland.  There are several issues with this.
      
      * Polling is done by periodically opening the device.  For SCSI
        devices, the command sequence generated by such action involves a
        few different commands including TEST_UNIT_READY.  This behavior,
        while perfectly legal, is different from Windows which only issues
        single command, GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION.  Unfortunately, some
        ATAPI devices lock up after being periodically queried such command
        sequences.
      
      * There is no reliable and unintrusive way for a userland program to
        tell whether the target device is safe for media presence polling.
        For example, polling for media presence during an on-going burning
        session can make it fail.  The polling program can avoid this by
        opening the device with O_EXCL but then it risks making a valid
        exclusive user of the device fail w/ -EBUSY.
      
      * Userland polling is unnecessarily heavy and in-kernel implementation
        is lighter and better coordinated (workqueue, timer slack).
      
      This patch implements framework for in-kernel disk event handling,
      which includes media presence polling.
      
      * bdops->check_events() is added, which supercedes ->media_changed().
        It should check whether there's any pending event and return if so.
        Currently, two events are defined - DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE and
        DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST.  ->check_events() is guaranteed not to be
        called parallelly.
      
      * gendisk->events and ->async_events are added.  These should be
        initialized by block driver before passing the device to add_disk().
        The former contains the mask of all supported events and the latter
        the mask of all events which the device can report without polling.
        /sys/block/*/events[_async] export these to userland.
      
      * Kernel parameter block.events_dfl_poll_msecs controls the system
        polling interval (default is 0 which means disable) and
        /sys/block/*/events_poll_msecs control polling intervals for
        individual devices (default is -1 meaning use system setting).  Note
        that if a device can report all supported events asynchronously and
        its polling interval isn't explicitly set, the device won't be
        polled regardless of the system polling interval.
      
      * If a device is opened exclusively with write access, event checking
        is automatically disabled until all write exclusive accesses are
        released.
      
      * There are event 'clearing' events.  For example, both of currently
        defined events are cleared after the device has been successfully
        opened.  This information is passed to ->check_events() callback
        using @clearing argument as a hint.
      
      * Event checking is always performed from system_nrt_wq and timer
        slack is set to 25% for polling.
      
      * Nothing changes for drivers which implement ->media_changed() but
        not ->check_events().  Going forward, all drivers will be converted
        to ->check_events() and ->media_change() will be dropped.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
      Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      77ea887e
  25. 18 11月, 2010 1 次提交
  26. 13 11月, 2010 5 次提交
    • T
      block: clean up blkdev_get() wrappers and their users · d4d77629
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      After recent blkdev_get() modifications, open_by_devnum() and
      open_bdev_exclusive() are simple wrappers around blkdev_get().
      Replace them with blkdev_get_by_dev() and blkdev_get_by_path().
      
      blkdev_get_by_dev() is identical to open_by_devnum().
      blkdev_get_by_path() is slightly different in that it doesn't
      automatically add %FMODE_EXCL to @mode.
      
      All users are converted.  Most conversions are mechanical and don't
      introduce any behavior difference.  There are several exceptions.
      
      * btrfs now sets FMODE_EXCL in btrfs_device->mode, so there's no
        reason to OR it explicitly on blkdev_put().
      
      * gfs2, nilfs2 and the generic mount_bdev() now set FMODE_EXCL in
        sb->s_mode.
      
      * With the above changes, sb->s_mode now always should contain
        FMODE_EXCL.  WARN_ON_ONCE() added to kill_block_super() to detect
        errors.
      
      The new blkdev_get_*() functions are with proper docbook comments.
      While at it, add function description to blkdev_get() too.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
      Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
      Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
      Cc: Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
      Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
      Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
      Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com
      Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      d4d77629
    • T
      block: check bdev_read_only() from blkdev_get() · 75f1dc0d
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      bdev read-only status can be queried using bdev_read_only() and may
      change while the device is being opened.  Enforce it by checking it
      from blkdev_get() after open succeeds.
      
      This makes bdev_read_only() check in open_bdev_exclusive() and
      fsg_lun_open() unnecessary.  Drop them.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
      Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
      75f1dc0d
    • T
      block: reorganize claim/release implementation · 6a027eff
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      With claim/release rolled into blkdev_get/put(), there's no reason to
      keep bd_abort/finish_claim(), __bd_claim() and bd_release() as
      separate functions.  It only makes the code difficult to follow.
      Collapse them into blkdev_get/put().  This will ease future changes
      around claim/release.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      6a027eff
    • T
      block: make blkdev_get/put() handle exclusive access · e525fd89
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Over time, block layer has accumulated a set of APIs dealing with bdev
      open, close, claim and release.
      
      * blkdev_get/put() are the primary open and close functions.
      
      * bd_claim/release() deal with exclusive open.
      
      * open/close_bdev_exclusive() are combination of open and claim and
        the other way around, respectively.
      
      * bd_link/unlink_disk_holder() to create and remove holder/slave
        symlinks.
      
      * open_by_devnum() wraps bdget() + blkdev_get().
      
      The interface is a bit confusing and the decoupling of open and claim
      makes it impossible to properly guarantee exclusive access as
      in-kernel open + claim sequence can disturb the existing exclusive
      open even before the block layer knows the current open if for another
      exclusive access.  Reorganize the interface such that,
      
      * blkdev_get() is extended to include exclusive access management.
        @holder argument is added and, if is @FMODE_EXCL specified, it will
        gain exclusive access atomically w.r.t. other exclusive accesses.
      
      * blkdev_put() is similarly extended.  It now takes @mode argument and
        if @FMODE_EXCL is set, it releases an exclusive access.  Also, when
        the last exclusive claim is released, the holder/slave symlinks are
        removed automatically.
      
      * bd_claim/release() and close_bdev_exclusive() are no longer
        necessary and either made static or removed.
      
      * bd_link_disk_holder() remains the same but bd_unlink_disk_holder()
        is no longer necessary and removed.
      
      * open_bdev_exclusive() becomes a simple wrapper around lookup_bdev()
        and blkdev_get().  It also has an unexpected extra bdev_read_only()
        test which probably should be moved into blkdev_get().
      
      * open_by_devnum() is modified to take @holder argument and pass it to
        blkdev_get().
      
      Most of bdev open/close operations are unified into blkdev_get/put()
      and most exclusive accesses are tested atomically at the open time (as
      it should).  This cleans up code and removes some, both valid and
      invalid, but unnecessary all the same, corner cases.
      
      open_bdev_exclusive() and open_by_devnum() can use further cleanup -
      rename to blkdev_get_by_path() and blkdev_get_by_devt() and drop
      special features.  Well, let's leave them for another day.
      
      Most conversions are straight-forward.  drbd conversion is a bit more
      involved as there was some reordering, but the logic should stay the
      same.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
      Acked-by: NRyusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Acked-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NPhilipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
      Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
      Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
      Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
      Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
      Cc: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
      Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
      Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
      Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
      Cc: Leo Chen <leochen@broadcom.com>
      Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
      Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
      Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
      Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
      Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      e525fd89
    • T
      block: simplify holder symlink handling · e09b457b
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Code to manage symlinks in /sys/block/*/{holders|slaves} are overly
      complex with multiple holder considerations, redundant extra
      references to all involved kobjects, unused generic kobject holder
      support and unnecessary mixup with bd_claim/release functionalities.
      
      Strip it down to what's necessary (single gendisk holder) and make it
      use a separate interface.  This is a step for cleaning up
      bd_claim/release.  This patch makes dm-table slightly more complex but
      it will be simplified again with further changes.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
      Acked-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
      Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
      e09b457b
  27. 29 10月, 2010 1 次提交
  28. 26 10月, 2010 2 次提交