Restructure the way the module gets loaded so that it gets loaded automatically
when cx18 is loaded, and make it work properly if there are multiple cards
present (since the old code would only take one opportunity to connect to cx18
instances when the module first loaded).

This work was sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
Signed-off-by: NDevin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add code so that the PCM ALSA device actually works, and update the
cx18-streams mechanism so that it passes the data off to the cx18-alsa module.

This work was sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
Signed-off-by: NDevin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Initial cx18-alsa module files check-in to avoid losing work.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX support see the light of day.
Some notes:
1. With default capture parameters, the CX23418 seems to transfer 192 index
entries (4.5 kB worth) at 10 second intervals.

2. Index streams don't seem to be supported for MPEG 2 TS streams

3. The index entries seem to claim every frame is a B-Frame.  Possible
firmware bug.

4. The cx18 driver does not try to capture an index stream when inserting
sliced VBI into the MPEg stream as the offsets would need fixup.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Update the module options related to INDEX stream buffer allocation.  A single
CX2341[5678] index entry is only 24 bytes.  Large buffers for the IDX stream
will prevent the CX23418 from transferring index data over at all.  Buffers
of around 1.5 kB or 64 index entries seem to be just fine.  We'll default to
63 buffers/MDLs as that is the firmware limit per stream and IDX stream buffers
are not high rate.  There is no reason on earth to allocate the previous 1 MB
default of buffer space for the IDX stream.

This is in anticipation of implementing the G_ENC_INDEX ioctl() in the cx18
driver.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This change creates per cx18 instances of IR_i2c_init_data for handing over
initialization data to ir-kbd-i2c, since that module wants non-const data
even though it never modifies the data.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Fix YUV capture such that the encoder will pass one frame per transfer.  This
will allow the application to maintain frame alignment when a transfer from
the encoder is missed due to high system latency in service the CX23418 IRQ.

Also force YUV buffer sizes to be specified in multiples of 33.75 kB, the
smalled amount of buffer sizes need to store a complete set of HM12 4:2:0
macroblocks specifying 32 lines of the frame.  A full 60Hz/525 line
screen requires 15 * 33.75 kB per frame and a full 50Hz/625 line screen
requires 18 * 33.75 kB per frame so the default buffer size is 3 * 33.75 kB,
requiring exactly 5 or 6 buffers per MDL respectively.  The bytes needed per
frame and hence MDL need not be the bytes in an integer number of buffers.
However, if frame artifacts are seen with scaled screen sizes, the YUV buffer
size can be set 34 kB (33.75 kB) to get rid of the artifacts at the cost of more
copies between the kernel and userspace.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add a Memory Descriptor List (MDL) layer to buffer handling to implement
scatter-gather I/O.  Currently there is still only 1 buffer per MDL.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Simplify the way outgoing work handler gets scheduled to send empty buffers
back to the firmware for use.  Also reduced the memory required for scheduling
this outgoing work, by using a single, per stream work object.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

To avoid sleeps in providing buffers to user space and in handling incoming
buffers from the capture unit, converted the per stream mutex for locking
queues to 3 spin locks.  There is now a spin lock per queue
to increase concurrency when moving buffers around.

Also simplified queue manipulations and buffer handling of incoming buffers
of data from the capture unit.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This change defers sending all CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL commands, for a stream with
an ongoing capture, by adding a work queue to handle sending such commands when
needed.  This prevents any sleeps, caused by notifying the firmware of new
usable buffers, when a V4L2 application read() is being satisfied or when
an incoming buffer is processed by the cx18-NN-in work queue thread.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Rename the work queue to "in_work_queue" to indicate it is handling
incoming mailbox commands.  This is preparation for adding a work queue
for handling deferrable outgoing mailbox commands.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Remove variables that were holdovers from ivtv for supporting the CX23415
MPEG decoder output.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Give messages originating from internal subdevs a header using the subdev's
name.  Fixed an uninitialized variable problem with reading the EEPROM, noticed
from log output.  Got rid of the unused cx18_av_exit() function.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Convert GPIO line functions, such a audio routing and device resets, to
v4l2_subdevices.  This essentially completes the conversion of cx18 to the
v4l2_device/v4l2_subdevice framework.  No regression testing has taken place as
of yet.  Also an ivtv legacy bug with GPIO mux routing and going to/from radio
mode was commented, but not fixed.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This is a major perturbation to cx18 I2C device handling to convert it to the
v4l2_device/subdeivce framework.  This change breaks GPIO audio multiplexer
control for the time being.  It will be fixed in a coming change.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Added a new chip identifer to v4l2-chip-ident for the integrated A/V broadcast
decoder core internal to the CX23418.  Completed separation and encapsulation
of the A/V decoder core interface as a v4l2_subdevice.  The cx18 driver now
compiles and links again.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Convert card instance handling to a lighter weight mechanism like ivtv.
Also convert name strings and debug messages to use v4l2_device.name.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The driver was incorrectly setting 0 line counts in a firmware
API call to set the maximum amount of lines per field.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The old code from ivtv used a CX23415/6 PTS, which was simply left at 0 in the
cx18 driver.  Since the CX23418 gives us what I think is a PTS (or some other
90 kHz clock count) with each VBI buffer, this change has the cx18 driver use
that as a PTS.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Removed legacy ivtv state variables, added comments, and cleaned
up sliced VBI related code.  Enabled sliced VBI.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Card report provided by Patryk on the ivtv-devel list:
http://ivtvdriver.org/pipermail/ivtv-devel/2009-January/005922.htmlReported-by: NPat <tatyrza@mm.pl>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

First step in conversion to the new V4L2 framework.  Added per cx18 device
instance of the v4l2_device and its registration.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Renamed structure member name to be more specific to type in anticipation
of updating to the v4l2_device/v4l2_subdev framework.  Too many objects named
"dev" and /v4l2_\{0,1\}dev/ would be to confusing.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Initial addition of controls to set AC-3 audio encoding for the CX23418 - it
does not work yet due to firmware or cx18 driver issues.  This change affects
the common cx2341x and ivtv modules due to shared structures and
common functions.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Removed magic number that referred to firmware limit on the number of
MDLs the firmware can maintain for any stream at any one time.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This is a port of the fixes Hans Verkuil made for ivtv/cx25840:
The service_set field was used to determine whether raw or sliced VBI was
desired. This is incorrect since it is perfectly valid to select sliced VBI
with a service_set of 0.

Instead the driver should check on VIDIOC_S_FMT whether the type
field matches the raw or sliced VBI type.

Updated the cx18 driver accordingly, including an additional check in
cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream() that didn't exist in ivtv.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

cx18: Add module parameters for finer control over buffer allocations.
User now has the option of setting smaller buffers to get lower
latency transfers from the encoder.  User can also now set the number
of buffers used for a stream explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

cx18: Allow more than 63 capture buffers in rotation per stream.  Implement
q_busy to hold buffers the firmware has for use.  q_free holds truly unused
buffers in a pool.  New buffers are given to the firmware as soon as the
firmware returns one, if there are any to give to the firmware.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Eliminate q_io from stream buffer handling in anticipation of upcoming
changes in buffer handling.  q_io was a holdover from ivtv and it's function
in cx18 was trivial and not necessary.  We just push things back onto the
front of q_full now, instead of maintaining a 1 buffer q_io queue.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

cx18: Change to per CX23418 device work queues for deferrable work handling.
Needed to support 2.6.22 and earlier kernels that can't selectively cancel
work orders.  Also will provide slightly better performance on SMP systems.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add copyright attribution for files modified by awalls in 2008
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

cx18: Adjust outgoing mailbox timeouts and remove statistics logging.
This saves some wasted storage in struct cx18 for each card.  Cutting
the outgoing mailbox timeouts in half from the previous value appears to
be safe with MythTV.  Got rid of interrupted case code path after
a wait uninterruptable returns.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Restore buffers that have fallen out of the transfer rotation, and check
for coherent mailbox data when processing a stale mailbox.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>