Make the names and image id in an rbd_spec be pointers to constant
data.  This required the use of a local variable to hold the
snapshot name in rbd_add_parse_args() to avoid a warning.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Set the rbd spec's snapshot id for an image getting mapped in
rbd_dev_probe_update_spec() rather than rbd_dev_set_mapping().
This is the more logical place for that to happen (even though
it means we might look up the snapshot by name twice).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

A function called snap_by_name() ought to just look up a snapshot by
name.  It does that, but then it assigns some stuff to the rbd
device structure as well.

Change the function to do just the lookup, and have the caller do
the assignments that follow.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

If a format 2 image id is found for an image being mapped, but the
subsequent probe of the image fails, rbd_dev_probe() quits without
freeing the image id.  Fix that.

Also drop a redundant hunk of code in rbd_dev_image_id().
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Currently, rbd_dev_probe() assumes that any error returned by
rbd_dev_image_id() is most likely -ENOENT, and responds by
calling the format 1 probe routine, rbd_dev_v1_probe().  Then,
at the top of rbd_dev_v1_probe(), an empty string is allocated
for the image id.

This is sort of unbalanced.  Fix this by having rbd_dev_image_id()
look for -ENOENT from its "get_id" method call.  If that is seen,
have it allocate the empty string there rather than depending on
rbd_dev_v1_probe() to do it.

Given that this is effectively defining the format of the image,
set rbd_dev->image_format inside rbd_dev_image_id() rather than in
the format-specific probe routines.

Also drop a redundant hunk of code in rbd_dev_image_id().
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

I found during some failure injection testing that the call to
rbd_free_disk() in the error path of rbd_dev_probe_finish() was
dropping an extra reference to the disk queue.  The problem
occurred when put_disk tried to drop a reference to the disk's
queue.  A call to blk_cleanup_queue() just prior to that will have
also dropped a reference to the queue.

The problem is that the reference dropped by put_disk() is assumed
to have been taken by add_disk().  Our code has error paths that can
occur after the disk and its queue are initialized, but before the
call to add_disk(), and in those paths we won't have that extra
reference.

The fix is easy though.  In rbd_free_disk() we're already checking
the disk's GENHD_FL_UP flag.  That flag is an indication that
add_disk() has been called, so just call blk_cleanup_queue()
conditional on that flag being set.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4800Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Now that rbd_obj_method_sync() returns the number of bytes
returned by the method call, that value should be used by
callers to ensure we don't overrun the valid portion of the
buffer.

Fix the two spots that remained that weren't doing that,
rbd_dev_image_name() and rbd_dev_v2_snap_name().

Rearrange the error path slightly in rbd_dev_v2_snap_name().
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When the snapshot context for an rbd device gets updated (or the
initial one is recorded) a a list of snapshot structures is created
to represent them, one entry per snapshot.  Each entry includes a
dynamically-allocated copy of the snapshot name.

Currently the name is allocated in rbd_snap_create(), as a duplicate
of the passed-in name.

For format 1 images, the snapshot name provided is just a pointer to
an existing name.  But for format 2 images, the passed-in name is
already dynamically allocated, and in the the process of duplicating
it here we are leaking the passed-in name.

Fix this by dynamically allocating the name for format 1 snapshots
also, and then stop allocating a duplicate in rbd_snap_create().

Change rbd_dev_v1_snap_info() so none of its parameters is
side-effected unless it's going to return success.

This is part of:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4803Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Rename __rbd_add_snap_dev() to be rbd_snap_create().  We no longer
have devices for non-mapped snapshots, and we're not actually
"adding" it to the list in this function, just creating it.

Rename rbd_remove_snap_dev() to be rbd_snap_destroy() for reasons
similar to the above.  Stop having this function delete the snapshot
from its list (to be symmetrical with its create counterpart) and do
that in the caller instead.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Change rbd_dev_v2_snap_info() so it only ever sets values of the
size and features parameters if looking up the snapshot name was
successful.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Only one of the two callers of _rbd_dev_v2_snap_size() needs the
order value returned.  So make that an optional argument--a null
pointer if the caller doesn't need it.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When an rbd image is initially mapped, its snapshot context is
collected, and then a list of snapshot entries representing the
snapshots in that context is created.  The list is created using
rbd_dev_snaps_update().  (This function also supports updating an
existing snapshot list based on a new snapshot context.)

If an error occurs, updating the list is aborted, and the list is
currently left as-is, in an inconsistent state.  At that point,
there may be a partially-constructed list, but the calling functions
(rbd_dev_probe_finish() from rbd_dev_probe() from rbd_add()) never
clean them up.  So this constitutes a leak.

A snapshot list that is inconsistent with the current snapshot
context is of no use, and might even be actively bad.  So rather
than just having the caller clean it up, have rbd_dev_snaps_update()
just clear out the entire snapshot list in the event an error
occurs.

The other place rbd_dev_snaps_update() is used is when a refresh is
triggered, either because of a watch callback or via a write to the
/sys/bus/rbd/devices/<id>/refresh interface.  An error while
updating the snapshots has no substantive effect in either of those
cases, but one of them issues a warning.  Move that warning to the
common rbd_dev_refresh() function so it gets issued regardless of
how it got initiated.

This is part of:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4803Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

When an rbd image gets mapped a device entry gets created for it
under /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<id>/.  Inside that directory there are
sysfs files that contain information about the image: its size,
feature bits, major device number, and so on.

Additionally, if that image has any snapshots, a device entry gets
created for each of those as a "child" of the mapped device.  Each
of these is a subdirectory of the mapped device, and each directory
contains a few files with information about the snapshot (its
snapshot id, size, and feature mask).

There is no clear benefit to having those device entries for the
snapshots.  The information provided via sysfs of of little real
value--and all of it is available via rbd CLI commands.  If we
still wanted to see the kernel's view of this information it could
be done much more simply by including it in a single sysfs file for
the mapped image.

But there *is* a clear cost to supporting them.  Every time a snapshot
context changes, these entries need to be updated (deleted snapshots
removed, new snapshots created).  The rbd driver is notified of
changes to the snapshot context via callbacks from an osd, and care
must be taken to coordinate removal of snapshot data structures
with the possibility of one these notifications occurring.

Things would be considerably simpler if we just didn't have to
maintain device entries for the snapshots.

So get rid of them.

The ability to map a snapshot of an rbd image will remain; the only
thing lost will be the ability to query these sysfs directories for
information about snapshots of mapped images.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4796Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Now that we have most everything in place to support layered rbd
images, enable support for them in the kernel client.  Issue a
warning to the log that the support is considered experimental
whenever a format 2 layered image is mapped.

Note that we also have to claim to support the STRIPINGV2 feature,
due to a mistake in the way the rbd CLI set up those flags.  This
feature can work if it has the right parameters, and safeguards
have been put in place to reject those images that do not have
compatible parameters.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

If an rbd format 2 image indicates it supports the STRIPINGV2
feature we need to find out its stripe unit and stripe count in
order to know whether we can use it.  We don't yet support fancy
striping fully, but if the default parameters are used the behavior
is indistinguishible from non-fancy striping.

This is necessary because some images require the STRIPINGV2 feature
even if they use the default parameters.  (Which is to say the feature
bit was erroneously set even if the feature was not used.)

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4709Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Callers of rbd_obj_method_sync() don't know how many bytes of data
got returned by the class method call.  As a result, they have been
assuming enough got returned to decode whatever was expected.

This isn't safe.  We know how many bytes got transferred, so have
rbd_obj_method_sync() return that amount (rather than just 0) if
the call is successful.

Change all callers to use this return value to ensure decoding of
the results is done safely.

On the other hand, most callers of rbd_obj_method_sync() only
indicate success or failure, so all of *their* callers can simply
test for non-zero result.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4773Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Make the inbound and outbound data parameters have void rather than
character type for rbd_obj_method_sync().  This makes it more clear
they don't expect typed data, and eliminates the need for some silly
type casts.

One more unrelated change: define the features buffer used in
_rbd_dev_v2_snap_features() to be a packed data structure.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Make the buf parameter into which the data is to be read have type
void pointer.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

A clone image has a defined overlap point with its parent image.
That is the byte offset beyond which the parent image has no
defined data to back the clone, and anything thereafter can be
viewed as being zero-filled by the clone image.

This is needed because a clone image can be resized.  If it gets
resized larger than the snapshot it is based on, the overlap defines
the original size.  If the clone gets resized downward below the
original size the new clone size defines the overlap.  If the clone
is subsequently resized to be larger, the overlap won't be increased
because the previous resize invalidated any parent data beyond that
point.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4724Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This implements the main copyup functionality for layered writes.

Here we add a copyup_pages field to the object request, which is
used only for copyup requests to keep track of the page array
containing data read from the parent image.

A copyup request is currently the only request rbd has that requires
two osd operations.  Because of this we handle copyup specially.
All image object requests get an osd request allocated when they are
created.  For a write request, if a copyup is required, the osd
request originally allocated is released, and a new one (with room
for two osd ops) is allocated to replace it.  A new function
rbd_osd_req_create_copyup() allocates an osd request suitable for
a copyup request.

The first op is then filled with a copyup object class method call,
supplying the array of pages containing data read from the parent.
The second op is filled in with the original write request.

The original request otherwise remains intact, and it describes the
original write request (found in the second osd op).  The presence
of the copyup op is sort of implicit; a non-null copyup_pages field
could be used to distinguish between a "normal" write request and a
request containing both a copyup call and a write.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/3419Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

As a step toward implementing layered writes, implement reading the
data for a target object from the parent image for a write request
whose target object is known to not exist.  Add a copyup_pages field
to an image request to track the page array used (only) for such a
request.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

If rbd disk is open and rbd resize is done, new size is not
visible by filesystem.  Like is done in virtio-blk and dm driver,
revalidate_disk() permits to update the bd_inode size.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Barbe <laurent@ksperis.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

This patch adds the ability to build an image request whose data
will be written from or read into memory described by a page array.
(Previously only bio lists were supported.)

Originally this was going to define a new function for this purpose
but it was largely identical to the rbd_img_request_fill_bio().  So
instead, rbd_img_request_fill_bio() has been generalized to handle
both types of image request.

For the moment we still only fill image requests with bio data.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Define a new function zero_pages() that zeroes a range of memory
defined by a page array, along the lines of zero_bio_chain().  It
saves and the irq flags like bvec_kmap_irq() does, though I'm not
sure at this point that it's necessary.

Update rbd_img_obj_request_read_callback() to use the new function
if the object request contains page rather than bio data.

For the moment, only bio data is used for osd READ ops.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Object requests that are part of an image request are subject to
some additional handling.  Define rbd_img_obj_request_submit() to
encapsulate that, and use it when initially submitting an image
object request, and when re-submitting it during callback of
an object existence check.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Separate rbd_osd_req_format() into two functions, one for read
requests and the other for write requests.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This is a step toward fully implementing layered writes.

Add checks before request submission for the object(s) associated
with an image request.  For write requests, if we don't know that
the target object exists, issue a STAT request to find out.  When
that request completes, mark the known and exists flags for the
original object request accordingly and re-submit the object
request.  (Note that this still does the existence check only; the
copyup operation is not yet done.)

A new object request is created to perform the existence check.  A
pointer to the original request is added to that object request to
allow the stat request to re-issue the original request after
updating its flags.  If there is a failure with the stat request
the error code is stored with the original request, which is then
completed.

This resolves:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/3418Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

This creates two new flags for object requests to indicate what is
known about the existence of the object to which a request is to be
sent.  The KNOWN flag will be true if the the EXISTS flag is
meaningful.  That is:

    KNOWN   EXISTS
    -----   ------
      0       0     don't know whether the object exists
      0       1     (not used/invalid)
      1       0     object is known to not exist
      1       0     object is known to exist

This will be used in determining how to handle write requests for
data objects for layered rbd images.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

In a few spots, whether the an object request's img_request pointer
is null is used to determine whether an object request is being done
as part of an image data request.

Stop doing that, and instead always use the object request IMG_DATA
flag for that purpose.  Swap the order of the definition of the
IMG_DATA and DONE flag helpers, because obj_request_done_set() now
refers to obj_request_img_data_set() to get its rbd_dev value.

This will become important because the img_request pointer is
about to become part of a union.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

An extra reference is taken when an object request is added as one
of the requests making up an image object.  A reference is dropped
again when the image's object requests get submitted.

The original reference for the object request will remain throughout
this period, so we don't need to add and then take away an extra
one.

This can be interpreted as the image request inheriting the original
object request's reference.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

In the incremental move toward supporting distinct data items in an
osd request some of the functions had "write_request" parameters to
indicate, basically, whether the data belonged to in_data or the
out_data.  Now that we maintain the data fields in the op structure
there is no need to indicate the direction, so get rid of the
"write_request" parameters.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Implement layered read requests for format 2 rbd images.

If an rbd image is a clone of a snapshot, the snapshot will be the
clone's "parent" image.  When an object read request on a clone
comes back with ENOENT it indicates that the clone is not yet
populated with that portion of the image's data, and the parent
image should be consulted to satisfy the read.

When this occurs, a new image request is created, directed to the
parent image.  The offset and length of the image are the same as
the image-relative offset and length of the object request that
produced ENOENT.  Data from the parent image therefore satisfies the
object read request for the original image request.

While this code works, it will not be active until we enable the
layering feature (by adding RBD_FEATURE_LAYERING to the value of
RBD_FEATURES_SUPPORTED).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Call the probe function for the parent device if one is present.
Since we don't formally support the layering feature we won't
be using this functionality just yet.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Add a flag to distinguish between object requests being done on
standalone objects and requests being sent for objects representing
rbd image data (i.e., object requests that are the result of image
request).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

We're going to need some more Boolean values for object requests,
so create a flags bit field and use it to record whether the request
is done.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Encapsulate the code that completes processing of an object request
that's part of an image request.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Define a flag indicating whether an image request is for a layered
image (one with a parent image to which requests will be redirected
if the target object of a request does not exist).  The code that
checks this flag will be added shortly.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Define a flag indicating whether an image request originated from
the Linux block layer (from blk_fetch_request()) or whether it was
initiated in order to satisfy an object request for a child image
of a layered rbd device.  For image requests initiated by objects of
child images we'll save a pointer to the object request rather than
the Linux block request.

For now, only block requests are used.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

There are several Boolean values we'll be maintaining for image
requests.  Switch from the single write_request field to a
general-purpose flags field, and use one if its bits to represent
the direction of I/O for the image request.  Define helper functions
for setting and testing that flag.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

For an image object request we will need to know what offset within
the rbd image the request covers.  Record that when the object
request gets created.

Update the I/O error warnings so they use this so what's reported
is more informative.

Rename a local variable to fit the convention used everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>