The Security Mode 4 of the Bluetooth 2.1 specification has strict
authentication and encryption requirements. It is the initiators job
to create a secure ACL link. However in case of malicious devices, the
acceptor has to make sure that the ACL is encrypted before allowing
any kind of L2CAP connection. The only exception here is the PSM 1 for
the service discovery protocol, because that is allowed to run on an
insecure ACL link.

Previously it was enough to reject a L2CAP connection during the
connection setup phase, but with Bluetooth 2.1 it is forbidden to
do any L2CAP protocol exchange on an insecure link (except SDP).

The new hci_conn_check_link_mode() function can be used to check the
integrity of an ACL link. This functions also takes care of the cases
where Security Mode 4 is disabled or one of the devices is based on
an older specification.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

With the introduction of Security Mode 4 and Simple Pairing from the
Bluetooth 2.1 specification it became mandatory that the initiator
requires authentication and encryption before any L2CAP channel can
be established. The only exception here is PSM 1 for the service
discovery protocol (SDP). It is meant to be used without any encryption
since it contains only public information. This is how Bluetooth 2.0
and before handle connections on PSM 1.

For Bluetooth 2.1 devices the pairing procedure differentiates between
no bonding, general bonding and dedicated bonding. The L2CAP layer
wrongly uses always general bonding when creating new connections, but it
should not do this for SDP connections. In this case the authentication
requirement should be no bonding and the just-works model should be used,
but in case of non-SDP connection it is required to use general bonding.

If the new connection requires man-in-the-middle (MITM) protection, it
also first wrongly creates an unauthenticated link key and then later on
requests an upgrade to an authenticated link key to provide full MITM
protection. With Simple Pairing the link key generation is an expensive
operation (compared to Bluetooth 2.0 and before) and doing this twice
during a connection setup causes a noticeable delay when establishing
a new connection. This should be avoided to not regress from the expected
Bluetooth 2.0 connection times. The authentication requirements are known
up-front and so enforce them.

To fulfill these requirements the hci_connect() function has been extended
with an authentication requirement parameter that will be stored inside
the connection information and can be retrieved by userspace at any
time. This allows the correct IO capabilities exchange and results in
the expected behavior.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The ACL config stage keeps holding a reference count on incoming
connections when requesting the extended features. This results in
keeping an ACL link up without any users. The problem here is that
the Bluetooth specification doesn't define an ownership of the ACL
link and thus it can happen that the implementation on the initiator
side doesn't care about disconnecting unused links. In this case the
acceptor needs to take care of this.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The number of identifiers needs to be checked against the option
length.  Also, the identifier index provided needs to be verified
to make sure that it doesn't exceed the bounds of the array.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The bonds check to prevent buffer overlflow was not exactly
right.  It still allowed overflow of up to 8 bytes which is
sizeof(struct sctp_authkey).

Since optlen is already checked against the size of that struct,
we are guaranteed not to cause interger overflow either.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vpnc on today's kernel says Cannot open "/proc/sys/net/ipv4/route/flush":
d--------- 0 root root 0 2008-08-26 11:32 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/route
d--------- 0 root root 0 2008-08-26 19:16 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/neigh
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The size of the TCP header is miscalculated when the window scale ends
up being 0. Additionally, this can be induced by sending a SYN to a
passive open port with a window scale option with value 0.
Signed-off-by: NPhilip Love <love_phil@emc.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdam Langley <agl@imperialviolet.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While passing a qdisc root lock to gen_new_estimator() and
gen_replace_estimator() dev could be deactivated or even before
grafting proper root qdisc as qdisc_sleeping (e.g. qdisc_create), so
using qdisc_root_lock() is not enough. This patch adds
qdisc_root_sleeping_lock() for this, plus additional checks, where
necessary.
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These pointers are RCU protected, so proper primitives should be used.
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

During dev_graft_qdisc() dev is deactivated, so qdisc_root_lock()
returns wrong lock of noop_qdisc instead of qdisc_sleeping.
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It seems obvious that this #ifndef should be the opposite polarity...
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

The association request includes a list of supported data rates.

802.11b: 4 supported rates.
802.11g: 12 (8 + 4) supported rates.
802.11a: 8 supported rates.

The rates tag of the assoc request has room for only 8 rates. In case of
802.11g an extended rate tag is appended. However in net/wireless/mlme.c
an extended (empty) rate tag is also appended if the number of rates is
exact 8. This empty (length=0) extended rates tag causes some APs to
deny association with code 18 (unsupported rates). These APs include my
ZyXEL G-570U, and according to Tomas Winkler som Cisco APs.

'If count == 8' has been used to check for the need for an extended rates
tag. But count would also be equal to 8 if the for loop exited because of
no more supported rates. Therefore a check for count being less than
rates_len would seem more correct.

Thanks to:
 * Dan Williams for newbie guidance
 * Tomas Winkler for confirming the problem
Signed-off-by: NJan-Espen Pettersen <sigsegv@radiotube.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Previous version was using incorrect union structures for non-AP
interfaces when adding and removing max_ratectrl_rateidx and
force_unicast_rateidx entries. Depending on the vif type, this ended
up in corrupting debugfs entries since the dentries inside different
union structures ended up going being on top of eachother.. As the
end result, debugfs files were being left behind with references to
freed data (instant kernel oops on access) and directories were not
removed properly when unloading mac80211 drivers. This patch fixes
those issues by using only a single union structure based on the vif
type.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

In the function mesh_table_grow, it is the new table not the argument table
that should be freed if the function fails (cf commit
bd9b448f)

The semantic match that detects this problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
expression E,f;
position p1,p2,p3;
identifier l;
statement S;
@@

x = mesh_table_alloc@p1(...)
...
if (x == NULL) S
... when != E = x
    when != mesh_table_free(x)
goto@p2 l;
... when != E = x
    when != f(...,x,...)
    when any
(
return \(0\|x\);
|
return@p3 ...;
)

@script:python@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
p3 << r.p3;
@@

print "%s: call on line %s not freed or saved before return on line %s via line %s" % (p1[0].file,p1[0].line,p3[0].line,p2[0].line)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

The previous code was using IWEVCUSTOM to report IEs from AssocReq and
AssocResp frames into user space. This can easily hit the 256 byte
limit (IW_CUSTOM_MAX) with APs that include number of vendor IEs in
AssocResp. This results in the event message not being sent and dmesg
showing "wlan0 (WE) : Wireless Event too big (366)" type of errors.

Convert mac80211 to use IWEVASSOCREQIE/IWEVASSOCRESPIE to avoid the
issue of being unable to send association IEs as wireless events. These
newer event types use binary encoding and larger maximum size
(IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX = 1024), so the likelyhood of not being able to send
the IEs is much smaller than with IWEVCUSTOM. As an extra benefit, the
code is also quite a bit simpler since there is no need to allocate an
extra buffer for hex encoding.
Signed-off-by: NJouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Trivial patch adding a missing line break on
rfkill_claim_show().
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NIvo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.co>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Braino: net.ipv6 in ipv6 skeleton has no business in rotable
class
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net.ipv4.neigh should be a part of skeleton to avoid ordering problems
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The structure used for SCTP_AUTH_KEY option contains a
length that needs to be verfied to prevent buffer overflow
conditions.  Spoted by Eugene Teo <eteo@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This fixes a problem spotted with zebra, but not sure if it is
necessary a kernel problem.  With IPV6 when an address is added to an
interface, Zebra creates a duplicate RIB entry, one as a connected
route, and other as a kernel route.

When an address is added to an interface the RTN_NEWADDR message
causes Zebra to create a connected route. In IPV4 when an address is
added to an interface a RTN_NEWROUTE message is set to user space with
the protocol RTPROT_KERNEL. Zebra ignores these messages, because it
already has the connected route.

The problem is that route created in IPV6 has route protocol ==
RTPROT_BOOT.  Was this a design decision or a bug? This fixes it. Same
patch applies to both net-2.6 and stable.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pass namespace into icmp_xmit_lock, obtain socket inside and return
it as a result for caller.

Thanks Alexey Dobryan for this report:

Steps to reproduce:

	CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
	CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
	tracepath <something>

BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: tracepath/3205
caller is icmp_sk+0x15/0x30
Pid: 3205, comm: tracepath Not tainted 2.6.27-rc4 #1

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8031af14>] debug_smp_processor_id+0xe4/0xf0
 [<ffffffff80409405>] icmp_sk+0x15/0x30
 [<ffffffff8040a17b>] icmp_send+0x4b/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff8025a415>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xd5/0x160
 [<ffffffff8025a4ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff8023a475>] ? local_bh_enable_ip+0x95/0x110
 [<ffffffff804285b9>] ? _spin_unlock_bh+0x39/0x40
 [<ffffffff8025a26c>] ? mark_held_locks+0x4c/0x90
 [<ffffffff8025a4ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff8025a415>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xd5/0x160
 [<ffffffff803e91b4>] ip_fragment+0x8d4/0x900
 [<ffffffff803e7030>] ? ip_finish_output2+0x0/0x290
 [<ffffffff803e91e0>] ? ip_finish_output+0x0/0x60
 [<ffffffff803e6650>] ? dst_output+0x0/0x10
 [<ffffffff803e922c>] ip_finish_output+0x4c/0x60
 [<ffffffff803e92e3>] ip_output+0xa3/0xf0
 [<ffffffff803e68d0>] ip_local_out+0x20/0x30
 [<ffffffff803e753f>] ip_push_pending_frames+0x27f/0x400
 [<ffffffff80406313>] udp_push_pending_frames+0x233/0x3d0
 [<ffffffff804067d1>] udp_sendmsg+0x321/0x6f0
 [<ffffffff8040d155>] inet_sendmsg+0x45/0x80
 [<ffffffff803b967f>] sock_sendmsg+0xdf/0x110
 [<ffffffff8024a100>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff80257ce5>] ? validate_chain+0x415/0x1010
 [<ffffffff8027dc10>] ? __do_fault+0x140/0x450
 [<ffffffff802597d0>] ? __lock_acquire+0x260/0x590
 [<ffffffff803b9e55>] ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x45/0x80
 [<ffffffff803ba50a>] sys_sendto+0xea/0x120
 [<ffffffff80428e42>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x80
 [<ffffffff803134bc>] ? __up_read+0x4c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8024e0c6>] ? up_read+0x26/0x30
 [<ffffffff8020b8bb>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

icmp6_sk() is similar.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since some qdiscs call qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() (so qdisc_lookup())
without rtnl_lock(), adding and deleting from a qdisc list needs
additional locking. This patch adds global spinlock qdisc_list_lock
and wrapper functions for modifying the list. It is considered as a
temporary solution until hfsc_dequeue(), netem_dequeue() and
tbf_dequeue() (or qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen()) are redone.

With feedback from Herbert Xu and David S. Miller.
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

dev_deactivate() can skip rescheduling of a qdisc by qdisc_watchdog()
or other timer calling netif_schedule() after dev_queue_deactivate().
We prevent this checking aliveness before scheduling the timer. Since
during deactivation the root qdisc is available only as qdisc_sleeping
additional accessor qdisc_root_sleeping() is created.

With feedback from Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

All of the SCTP-AUTH socket options could cause a panic
if the extension is disabled and the API is envoked.

Additionally, there were some additional assumptions that
certain pointers would always be valid which may not
always be the case.

This patch hardens the API and address all of the crash
scenarios.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If dev_deactivate() is trying to quiesce the queue, it
is theoretically possible for another cpu to livelock
trying to process that queue.  This happens because
dev_deactivate() grabs the queue spinlock as it checks
the queue state, whereas net_tx_action() does a trylock
and reschedules the qdisc if it hits the lock.

This breaks the livelock by adding a check on
__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED to net_tx_action() when
the trylock fails.

Based upon feedback from Herbert Xu and Jarek Poplawski.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 1cfa2666.

qdisc_destroy() runs fully under RTNL again and not from softint any
longer, so this change is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit d4766692.

qdisc_destroy() now runs in RTNL fully again, so this
change is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

...Last block local var got just deleted.
Signed-off-by: NIlpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use incoming network tuple as seed for NAT port randomization.
This avoids concerns of leaking net_random() bits, and also gives better
port distribution. Don't have NAT server, compile tested only.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>

[ added missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL ]
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes a GFP_KERNEL allocation while holding a spin lock with
bottom halves disabled in ctnetlink_change_helper().

This problem was introduced in 2.6.23 with the netfilter extension
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix allocation with GFP_KERNEL in ctnetlink_create_conntrack() under
read-side lock sections.

This problem was introduced in 2.6.25.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we create a conntrack that has NAT handlings and a helper, the helper
is assigned twice. This happens because nf_nat_setup_info() - via
nf_conntrack_alter_reply() - sets the helper before ctnetlink, which
indeed does not check if the conntrack already has a helper as it thinks that
it is a brand new conntrack.

The fix moves the helper assignation before the set of the status flags.
This avoids a bogus assertion in __nf_ct_ext_add (if netfilter assertions are
enabled) which checks that the conntrack must not be confirmed.

This problem was introduced in 2.6.23 with the netfilter extension
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

This patch fixes matching of inverted destination address type.
Signed-off-by: NAnders Grafström <grfstrm@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Thanks is due to Wei Yongjun for the detailed analysis and description of this
bug at http://marc.info/?l=dccp&m=121739364909199&w=2

The problem is that invalid packets received by a client in state REQUEST cause
the retransmission timer for the DCCP-Request to be reset. This includes freeing
the Request-skb ( in dccp_rcv_request_sent_state_process() ). As a consequence,
 * the arrival of further packets cause a double-free, triggering a panic(),
 * the connection then may hang, since further retransmissions are blocked.

This patch changes the order of statements so that the retransmission timer is
reset, and the pending Request freed, only if a valid Response has arrived (or
the number of sysctl-retries has been exhausted).

Further changes:
----------------
To be on the safe side, replaced __kfree_skb with kfree_skb so that if due to
unexpected circumstances the sk_send_head is NULL the WARN_ON is used instead.
Signed-off-by: NGerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Based upon reports by Denys Fedoryshchenko, and feedback
and help from Jarek Poplawski and Herbert Xu.

We always either:

1) Never made an external reference to this qdisc.

or

2) Did a dev_deactivate() which purged all asynchronous
   references.

So do not lock the qdisc when we call qdisc_destroy(),
it's illegal anyways as when we drop the lock this is
free'd memory.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Qdisc locks are initialized in the same function, qdisc_alloc(), so
lockdep can't distinguish tx qdisc lock from rx and reports "possible
recursive locking detected" when both these locks are taken eg. while
using act_mirred with ifb. This looks like a false positive. Anyway,
after this patch these locks will be reported more exactly.
Reported-by: NDenys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Based upon initial discovery and patch by Jarek Poplawski.

The qdisc watchdogs can be attached to any qdisc, not just the root,
so make sure we schedule the correct one.

CBQ has a similar bug.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes needless probe request caused by zero value in
sta->last_rx inside ieee80211_associated flow
Signed-off-by: NRon Rindjunsky <ron.rindjunsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Guard rfkill controllers attached to a rfkill class against state changes
after class suspend has been issued.
Signed-off-by: NHenrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: NIvo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

The Bluetooth entries for the MAINTAINERS file are a little bit too
much. Consolidate them into two entries. One for Bluetooth drivers and
another one for the Bluetooth subsystem.

Also the MODULE_AUTHOR should indicate the current maintainer of the
module and actually not the original author. Fix all Bluetooth modules
to provide current maintainer information.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>