Recently, Ryan Wang tried to compile PPC pSeries platform without
CONFIG_EEH and eventually run into errors. Nishanth Aravamudan
helped to narrow down the root cause. Actually, the pSeries platform
depends on CONFIG_EEH heavily and that won't work properly without
EEH support.

According to Ben's suggestion, the patch make CONFIG_EEH invisible
and keep it as always selected on pSeries platform.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The problem was reported by Anton Blanchard. While EEH error
happened to the PCI device without the corresponding device
driver, kernel crash was seen. Eventually, I successfully
reproduced the problem on Firebird-L machine with utility
"errinjct". Initially, the device driver for Emulex ethernet
MAC has been disabled from .config and force data parity on
the Emulex ethernet MAC with help of "errinjct". Eventually,
I saw the kernel crash after issueing couple of "lspci -v"
command.

The root cause behind is that the PCI device, including the
reference to the corresponding eeh device, will be removed
from the system while EEH does recovery. Afterwards, the
PCI device will be probed again and added into the system
accordingly. So it's not safe to retrieve the eeh device from
the corresponding PCI device after the PCI device has been removed
and not added again.

The patch fixes the issue and retrieve the eeh device from OF node
instead of PCI device after the PCI device has been removed.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

That set_current_state() won't work very well: the subsequent mutex_lock()
might flip the task back into TASK_RUNNING.

Attempt to put it somewhere where it might have been meant to be, and
attempt to describe why it might have been added.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

daemonize() is only needed when a user-space task does kernel_thread().

eeh_event_handler() thread is created by the worker kthread, and thus it
doesn't need the soon-to-be-deprecated daemonize().
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLinas Vepstas <linasvepstas@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org

So many defines for such a little file. Most of them can go.

Also remove the single entry changelog, we have git for that.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The RAS error interrupt is no longer used but we may as well
mirror the changes we made to the EPOW interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

IBM bit 2 in the rtas event-scan and check-exception calls is
marked reserved in the PAPR, so remove it from our RAS code.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have rtas_get_sensor so we may as well use it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have code to take environmental and power warning (EPOW)
interrupts but it simply prints a terse error message:

EPOW <0x6240040000000b8 0x0 0x0>

which tells us nothing about what happened. Even worse, if we
don't correctly respond to the interrupt we may get terminated
by firmware.

Add code to printk some useful information when we get EPOW events.
We want to make it clear that we have an error, that it was
reported by firmware and that the RTAS error log will have more
detailed information. eg:

	Ambient temperature too high reported by firmware.
	Check RTAS error log for details

Depending on the error encountered, we now issue an immediate or
an orderly power down.

Move initialization of the EPOW interrupt earlier in boot since we
want to respond to them as early as possible.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The IO event interrupt code has a function that finds specific
sections in an RTAS error log. We want to use it in the EPOW
code so make it global.

Rename things to make it less cryptic:

find_xelog_section() -> get_pseries_errorlog()
struct pseries_elog_section -> struct pseries_errorlog
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently, the existing PHBs are retrieved from the FDT (Flat
Device Tree) based on the name of FDT node. Specificly, those
FDT nodes whose names have prefix "pci" are regarded as PHBs.
That's inappropriate because some PCI bridges possibilly have
names leading with "pci". It caused EEH is enabled on same
PCI devices for towice.

The patch fixes the above issue. Besides, the PHBs are expected
to be figured out from FDT before enable EEH on them. Therefore,
it's resonable to retrieve the PHBs from the global linked list
traced by variable "hose_list" insteading poking them from FDT.

For the EEH implementation on pSeries platform, RTAS is critical
because all low-level functions are implemented based on RTAS.
Therefore, we should make sure "/rtas" OF node is available and
ready before to enable EEH core. However, it actually introduced
duplicate since the previous pSeries platform dependent initialization
function already do the check. Besides, we want to make eeh core
platform independent, so RTAS related staff should be removed there.
The patch removes the duplicate check on "/rtas" OF node for eeh
core.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The patch removes the eeh information from pci_dn since the eeh
device (struct eeh_dev) already contained those information and
the copy in pci_dn is no longer used except for the pseries iommu
mapping code, which we change to retrieve the PE address from eeh
device instead.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Originally, the PCI sensitive OF node is tracing the eeh device
through struct device_node->edev. However, it was regarded as
bad idea.

The patch removes struct device_node->edev and uses PCI_DN to
trace the corresponding eeh device according to BenH's comments.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This is no longer selectable, so just remove all the dependent code.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The current implementation of lazy interrupts handling has some
issues that this tries to address.

We don't do the various workarounds we need to do when re-enabling
interrupts in some cases such as when returning from an interrupt
and thus we may still lose or get delayed decrementer or doorbell
interrupts.

The current scheme also makes it much harder to handle the external
"edge" interrupts provided by some BookE processors when using the
EPR facility (External Proxy) and the Freescale Hypervisor.

Additionally, we tend to keep interrupts hard disabled in a number
of cases, such as decrementer interrupts, external interrupts, or
when a masked decrementer interrupt is pending. This is sub-optimal.

This is an attempt at fixing it all in one go by reworking the way
we do the lazy interrupt disabling from the ground up.

The base idea is to replace the "hard_enabled" field with a
"irq_happened" field in which we store a bit mask of what interrupt
occurred while soft-disabled.

When re-enabling, either via arch_local_irq_restore() or when returning
from an interrupt, we can now decide what to do by testing bits in that
field.

We then implement replaying of the missed interrupts either by
re-using the existing exception frame (in exception exit case) or via
the creation of a new one from an assembly trampoline (in the
arch_local_irq_enable case).

This removes the need to play with the decrementer to try to create
fake interrupts, among others.

In addition, this adds a few refinements:

 - We no longer  hard disable decrementer interrupts that occur
while soft-disabled. We now simply bump the decrementer back to max
(on BookS) or leave it stopped (on BookE) and continue with hard interrupts
enabled, which means that we'll potentially get better sample quality from
performance monitor interrupts.

 - Timer, decrementer and doorbell interrupts now hard-enable
shortly after removing the source of the interrupt, which means
they no longer run entirely hard disabled. Again, this will improve
perf sample quality.

 - On Book3E 64-bit, we now make the performance monitor interrupt
act as an NMI like Book3S (the necessary C code for that to work
appear to already be present in the FSL perf code, notably calling
nmi_enter instead of irq_enter). (This also fixes a bug where BookE
perfmon interrupts could clobber r14 ... oops)

 - We could make "masked" decrementer interrupts act as NMIs when doing
timer-based perf sampling to improve the sample quality.

Signed-off-by-yet: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

v2:

- Add hard-enable to decrementer, timer and doorbells
- Fix CR clobber in masked irq handling on BookE
- Make embedded perf interrupt act as an NMI
- Add a PACA_HAPPENED_EE_EDGE for use by FSL if they want
  to retrigger an interrupt without preventing hard-enable

v3:

 - Fix or vs. ori bug on Book3E
 - Fix enabling of interrupts for some exceptions on Book3E

v4:

 - Fix resend of doorbells on return from interrupt on Book3E

v5:

 - Rebased on top of my latest series, which involves some significant
rework of some aspects of the patch.

v6:
 - 32-bit compile fix
 - more compile fixes with various .config combos
 - factor out the asm code to soft-disable interrupts
 - remove the C wrapper around preempt_schedule_irq

v7:
 - Fix a bug with hard irq state tracking on native power7

With the original EEH implementation, the access to config space of
the corresponding PCI device is done by RTAS sensitive function. That
depends on pci_dn heavily. That would limit EEH extension to other
platforms like powernv because other platforms might have different
ways to access PCI config space.

The patch splits those functions used to access PCI config space
and implement them in platform related EEH component. It would be
helpful to support EEH on multiple platforms simutaneously in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

With the original EEH implementation, the EEH global statistics
are maintained by individual global variables. That makes the
code a little hard to maintain.

The patch introduces extra struct eeh_stats for the EEH global
statistics so that it can be maintained in collective fashion.

It's the rework on the corresponding v5 patch. According to
the comments from David Laight, the EEH global statistics have
been changed for a litte bit so that they have fixed-type of
"u64". Also, the format used to print them has been changed to
"%llu" based on David's suggestion. Also, the output format of
EEH global statistics should be kept as intacted according to
Michael's suggestion that there might be tools parsing them.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The pci_dn has been replaced with eeh_dev. In order to comply with
the rule, the EEH platform implementation on pSeries should also
be adjusted for a little bit so that it will depend on eeh_dev instead
of pci_dn.

The patch replaces pci_dn with eeh_dev. The corresponding information
will be retrieved from eeh_dev instead of pci_dn.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The original EEH implementation is heavily depending on struct pci_dn.
We have to put EEH related information to pci_dn. Actually, we could
split struct pci_dn so that the EEH sensitive information to form an
individual struct, then EEH looks more independent.

The patch replaces pci_dn with eeh_dev for EEH aux components like
event and driver. Also, the eeh_event struct has been adjusted for
a little bit since eeh_dev has linked the associated FDT (Flat Device
Tree) node and PCI device. It's not necessary for eeh_event struct to
trace FDT node and PCI device. We can just simply to trace eeh_dev in
eeh_event.

The patch also renames function pcid_name() to eeh_pcid_name(), which
should be missed in the previous patch where the EEH aux components
have been cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The original EEH implementation is heavily depending on struct pci_dn.
We have to put EEH related information to pci_dn. Actually, we could
split struct pci_dn so that the EEH sensitive information to form an
individual struct, then EEH looks more independent.

The patch replaces pci_dn with eeh_dev for EEH core.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

With original EEH implementation, struct pci_dn is used while building
PCI I/O address cache, which helps on searching the corresponding
PCI device according to the given physical I/O address. Besides, pci_dn
is associated with the corresponding PCI device while building its
I/O cache.

The patch replaces struct pci_dn with struct eeh_dev so that EEH address
cache won't depend on struct pci_dn. That will help EEH to become an
independent module in future. Besides, the binding of eeh_dev and PCI
device is done while building PCI device I/O cache.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

With original EEH implementation, all EEH related statistics have
been put into struct pci_dn. We've introduced struct eeh_dev to
replace struct pci_dn in EEH core components, including EEH sysfs
component.

The patch shows EEH statistics from struct eeh_dev instead of struct
pci_dn in EEH sysfs component. Besides, it also fixed the EEH device
retrieval from PCI device, which was introduced by the previous patch
in the series of patch.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Original EEH implementation depends on struct pci_dn heavily. However,
EEH shouldn't depend on that actually because EEH needn't share much
information with other PCI components. That's to say, EEH should have
worked independently.

The patch introduces struct eeh_dev so that EEH core components needn't
be working based on struct pci_dn in future. Also, struct pci_dn, struct
eeh_dev instances are created in dynamic fasion and the binding with EEH
device, OF node, PCI device is implemented as well.

The EEH devices are created after PHBs are detected and initialized, but
PCI emunation hasn't started yet. Apart from that, PHB might be created
dynamically through DLPAR component and the EEH devices should be creatd
as well. Another case might be OF node is created dynamically by DR
(Dynamic Reconfiguration), which has been defined by PAPR. For those OF
nodes created by DR, EEH devices should be also created accordingly. The
binding between EEH device and OF node is done while the EEH device is
initially created.

The binding between EEH device and PCI device should be done after PCI
emunation is done. Besides, PCI hotplug also needs the binding so that
the EEH devices could be traced from the newly coming PCI buses or PCI
devices.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The patch does some cleanup on the function names of EEH
aux components. Currently, only couple of function names from
eeh_cache have been adjusted so that:

        * The function name has prefix "eeh_addr_cache".
        * Move around pci_addr_cache_build() in the header file
          to reflect function call sequence.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There're several EEH aux components and the patch does some cleanup
for them so that they look more clean.

        * Duplicated comments have been removed from the header file.
        * Comments have been reorganized so that it looks more clean.
        * The leading comments of functions are adjusted for a little
          bit so that the result of "make pdfdocs" would be more
          unified.
        * Function calls "xxx ()" has been replaced by "xxx()".
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

In order to enable particular PCI device, which has been included
in the parent PE. The involved PCI bridges should be enabled explicitly
if there has. On pSeries platform, there're dedicated RTAS calls
to fulfil the purpose.

The patch implements the function of configuring PCI bridges through
the dedicated RTAS calls. Besides, the function has been abstracted
by struct eeh_ops::configure_bridge so that the EEH core components
could support multiple platforms in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On RTAS compliant pSeries platform, one dedicated RTAS call has
been introduced to retrieve EEH temporary or permanent error log.

The patch implements the function of retriving EEH error log through
RTAS call. Besides, it has been abstracted by struct eeh_ops::get_log
so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On RTAS compliant pSeries platform, there is a dedicated RTAS call
(ibm,set-slot-reset) to reset the specified PE. Furthermore, two
types of resets are supported: hot and fundamental. the type of
reset is to be used actually depends on the included PCI device's
requirements.

The patch implements resetting PE on pSeries platform through RTAS
call. Besides, it has been abstracted through struct eeh_ops::reset
so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On pSeries platform, the PE state might be temporarily unavailable.
In that case, the firmware will return the corresponding wait time.
That means the kernel has to wait for appropriate time in order to
get the PE state.

The patch does the implementation for that. Besides, the function
has been abstracted through struct eeh_ops::wait_state so that EEH core
components could support multiple platforms in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On pSeries platform, there're 2 dedicated RTAS calls introduced to
retrieve the corresponding PE's state: ibm,read-slot-reset-state and
ibm,read-slot-reset-state2.

The patch implements the retrieval of PE's state according to the
given PE address. Besides, the implementation has been abstracted by
struct eeh_ops::get_state so that EEH core components could support
multiple platforms in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There're 2 types of addresses used for EEH operations. The first
one would be BDF (Bus/Device/Function) address which is retrieved
from the reg property of the corresponding FDT node. Another one
is PE address that should be enquired from firmware through RTAS
call on pSeries platform. When issuing EEH operation, the PE address
has precedence over BDF address.

The patch implements retrieving PE address according to the given
BDF address on pSeries platform. Also, the struct eeh_early_enable_info
has been removed since the information can be figured out from
dn->pdn->phb->buid directly and that simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There're 4 EEH operations that are covered by the dedicated RTAS
call <ibm,set-eeh-option>: enable or disable EEH, enable MMIO and
enable DMA. At early stage of system boot, the EEH would be tried
to enable on PCI device related device node. MMIO and DMA for
particular PE should be enabled when doing recovery on EEH errors
so that the PE could function properly again.

The patch implements it and abstract that through struct
eeh_ops::set_eeh. It would be help for EEH to support multiple
platforms in future.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The platform specific EEH operations have been abstracted by
struct eeh_ops. The individual platroms, including pSeries, needs
doing necessary initialization before the platform dependent EEH
operations work properly.

The patch is addressing that and do necessary platform initialization
for pSeries platform. More specificly, it will figure out the tokens
of EEH related RTAS calls.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

EEH has been implemented on RTAS-compliant pSeries platform.
That's to say, the EEH operations will be implemented through RTAS
calls eventually. The situation limited feasible extension on EEH.
In order to support EEH on multiple platforms like pseries and powernv
simutaneously. We have to split the platform dependent EEH options
up out of current implementation.

The patch addresses supporting EEH on multiple platforms. The pseries
platform dependent EEH operations will be abstracted by struct eeh_ops.
EEH core components will be built based on the registered EEH operations.
With the mechanism, what the individual platform needs to do is implement
platform dependent EEH operations.

For now, the pseries platform is covered under the mechanism. That means
we have to think about other platforms to support EEH, like powernv.
Besides, we only have framework for the mechanism and we have to implement
it for pseries platform later.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The EEH has been implemented on pSeries platform. The original
code looks a little bit nasty. The patch does cleanup on the
current EEH implementation so that it looks more clean.

        * Try adding prefix "eeh" for functions.
        * Some function names have been adjusted so that they looks
          shorter and meaningful.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The EEH has been implemented on pSeries platform. The original
code looks a little bit nasty. The patch does cleanup on the
current EEH implementation so that it looks more clean.

        * Duplicated comments have been removed from the corresponding
          header files.
        * Comments have been reorganized so that it looks more clean.
        * The leading comments of functions are adjusted for a little
          bit so that the result of "make pdfdocs" would be more
          unified.
        * Function definitions and calls have unified format as "xxx()".
          That means the format "xxx ()" has been replaced by "xxx()".
        * There're multiple functions implemented for resetting PE. The
          position of those functions have been move around so that they
          are adjacent to each other to reflect their relationship.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The old pci_remove_bus_device actually did stop and remove.

Make the name reflect that to reduce confusion.

This patch is done by sed scripts and changes back some incorrect
__pci_remove_bus_device changes.
Suggested-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

After this, we can remove the legacy iSeries code more easily.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We already use pci_flags, so this just sets pci_flags directly and removes
the intermediate step of figuring out pci_probe_only, then using it to set
pci_flags.

The PCI core provides a pci_flags definition (currently __weak), so drop
the powerpc definitions in favor of that.

CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>