This commit adds hwdep interface so as the other sound drivers for units
on IEEE 1394 bus have.

This interface is designed for mixer/control applications. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

we have defined SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN as size of name array so use
this define instead of numeric value
Signed-off-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Bump PCM protocol to enable use of STATUS_EXT ioctls, older
apps will still use STATUS and audio timestamp configuration
is not supported (backwards compatible behavior).
Signed-off-by: NPierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Audio timestamps can be extracted from sample counters, wall clocks,
PHC clocks (Ethernet AVB), on-demand synchronized snapshots. This
patch provides the ability to report timestamping capabilities, select
timestamp types and retrieve timestamp accuracy, if supported.
Details can be found in Documentations/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt

This functionality is introduced by reclaiming the reserved_aligned
field introduced by commit9c7066ae
in snd_pcm_status to provide userspace with selection/query capabilities.
Additional driver_tstamp and audio_tstamp_accuracy fields are also added.

snd_pcm_mmap_status remains a read-only structure with only
the audio timestamp value accessible from user space. The selection
of audio timestamp type is done through snd_pcm_status only

This commit does not impact ABI and does not impact the default
behavior. By default audio timestamp is aligned with hw_pointer and
reports the DMA position. Backwards compatibility is handled by using
the HDAudio wall clock for playback and the hw_ptr for all other
cases.

For timestamp selection a new STATUS_EXT ioctl is introduced with
read/write parameters. Alsa-lib will be modified to make use of
STATUS_EXT.
Signed-off-by: NPierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fixes compiler errors like:
error: field ‘trigger_tstamp’ has incomplete type
error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete t
ype ‘struct timespec’
Signed-off-by: NMikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN trigger for pcm drain.

Some audio devices require notification of drain events
in order to properly drain and shutdown an audio stream.
Signed-off-by: NLibin Yang <libin.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch fixes XMOS DSD sample format to DSD_U32_BE and also adds
DSD_U16_BE and DSD_U32_BE sample formats.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Acked-by: NJurgen Kramer <gtmkramer@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

XMOS based USB DACs with native DSD support expose this feature via a USB
alternate setting. The audio format is either 32-bit raw or a 32-bit PCM format.
To utilize this feature on linux this patch introduces a new 32-bit DSD
sampleformat DSD_U32_LE.
A follow up patch will add a quirk for XMOS based devices to utilize the new format.
Further patches will add support to alsa-lib.
Signed-off-by: NJurgen Kramer <gtmkramer@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

For controlling the new fields more strictly, add sw_params.proto
field indicating the protocol version of the user-space.  User-space
should fill the SNDRV_PCM_VERSION value it's built with, then kernel
can know whether the new fields should be evaluated or not.

And now tstamp_type field is evaluated only when the valid value is
set there.  This avoids the wrong override of tstamp_type to zero,
which is SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

For allowing adjusting the timestamp type on the fly, add it to
sw_params.  The existing ioctl is still kept for compatibility.

Along with this, increment the PCM protocol version.

The extension was suggested by Clemens Ladisch.
Acked-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

For applications which need to synchronise with external timebases such
as broadcast TV applications the kernel monotonic time is not optimal as
it includes adjustments from NTP and so may still include discontinuities
due to that. A raw monotonic time which does not include any adjustments
is available in the kernel from getrawmonotonic() so provide userspace with
a new timestamp type SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC_RAW which provides
timestamps based on this as an option.

[dropped tstamp_type assignment code, as it's no longer needed -- tiwai]
Reported-by: NDaniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using hwdep
interface, the application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This interface is designed for mixer/control application. To use hwdep
interface, the application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As a start point for further development, this is an incomplete driver
for DICE devices:
- only playback (so no clock source except the bus clock)
- only 44.1 kHz
- no MIDI
- recovery after bus reset is slow
- hwdep device is created, but not actually implemented

Contains compilation fixes by Stefan Richter.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

The char arrays with size 44 are for the name string of
snd_ctl_elem_id.  Define the constant and replace the raw numbers with
it for clarifying better.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds two formats for Direct Stream Digital (DSD), a
pulse-density encoding format which is described here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Stream_Digital

DSD operates on 2.8, 5.6 or 11.2MHz sample rates and as a 1-bit
stream.

The two new types added by this patch describe streams that are capable
of handling DSD samples in DOP format as 8-bit or in 16-bit (or at a x8
or x16 data rate, respectively).

DSD itself specifies samples in *bit*, while DOP and ALSA handle them
as *bytes*. Hence, a factor of 8 or 16 has to be applied for the sample
rare configuration, according to the following table:

                                                  configured hardware
        176.4KHz   352.8kHz   705.6KHz     <----       sample rate

8-bit                2.8MHz     5.6MHz
16-bit    2.8Mhz     5.6MHz    11.2MHz

         `-----------------------------'
             actual DSD sample rates
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

USB audio class 2 has more channel map positions than we currently
have.  Let's add missing definitions.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Commit 4eeaaeae (ALSA: core: add hooks for audio timestamps) added the
new audio_tstamp field to struct snd_pcm_status.  However, struct
timespec requires 64-bit alignment, so the 64-bit compiler would insert
32 bits of padding before this field, which broke SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS
with error messages like this:

  kernel: unknown ioctl = 0x80984120

To solve this, insert the padding explicitly so that it can be taken
into account when calculating the ABI structure size.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA did not provide any direct means to infer the audio time for A/V
sync and system/audio time correlations (eg. PulseAudio).
Applications had to track the number of samples read/written and
add/subtract the number of samples queued in the ring buffer.  This
accounting led to small errors, typically several samples, due to the
two-step process.  Computing the audio time in the kernel is more
direct, as all the information is available in the same routines.

Also add new .audio_wallclock routine to enable fine-grain synchronization
between monotonic system time and audio hardware time.
Using the wallclock, if supported in hardware, allows for a
much better sub-microsecond precision and a common drift tracking for
all devices sharing the same wall clock (master clock).
Signed-off-by: NPierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMichael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

For following the standard, define more channel map positions and
shuffle the items a bit:

- As both PulseAudio and gstreamer define MONO channel position
  explicitly, we should follow that, too.  The mono streams point to
  this channel position unless they are explicitly assigned to certain
  channel positions.

- Top-front-* and Top-rear-* positions are added, carried from
  PulseAudio's definitions.

- Move NA and MONO definitions at the top of table right after
  UNKNOWN, since these are more abstract in comparison with other
  practical positions.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There is already a set of channel position definitions in alsa-lib
mixer.h, and it'd be more practical to keep the same order for the
PCM channel map, too.  The value is shifted with 1 to keep zero for
UNKNOWN.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch implements the basic data types for the standard channel
mapping API handling.

- The definitions of the channel positions and the new TLV types are
  added in sound/asound.h and sound/tlv.h, so that they can be
  referred from user-space.

- Introduced a new helper function snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() to create
  control elements representing the channel maps for each PCM
  (sub)stream.

- Some standard pre-defined channel maps are provided for
  convenience.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Along with the IEC-60958 channel status word, CEA-861 Audio InfoFrames
are used in HDMI and DisplayPort to describe the parameters of the audio
stream. Hence, drivers for such devices may use these definitions to, for
instance, fill a CEA-861 data structure and pass it to a display driver
to configure an IP.
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Neri <ricardo.neri@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Handling of user control elements was implemented for all types except
ENUMERATED.  This type will be needed for the device-specific mixers of
upcoming FireWire drivers.
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch allows to disable period interrupts which are
not needed when the application relies on a system timer
to wake-up and refill the ring buffer. The behavior of
the driver is left unchanged, and interrupts are only
disabled if the application requests this configuration.
The behavior in case of underruns is slightly different,
instead of being detected during the period interrupts the
underruns are detected when the application calls
snd_pcm_update_avail, which in turns forces a refresh of the
hw pointer and shows the buffer is empty.

More specifically this patch makes a lot of sense when
PulseAudio relies on timer-based scheduling to access audio
devices such as HDAudio or Intel SST. Disabling interrupts
removes two unwanted wake-ups due to period elapsed events
in low-power playback modes. It also simplifies PulseAudio
voice modules used for speech calls.

To quote Lennart "This patch looks very interesting and
desirable. This is something have long been waiting for."

Support for this in hardware drivers is optional.
Signed-off-by: NPierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This defines the 24bps and 40bps (8khz sample rate) G.723 codec
formats. They are going to be used once I submit the driver for
an mpeg4/g723 compression card.

I've updated the signed value to -1 as per Takashi's comments
since these are non-linear formats.
Signed-off-by: NBen Collins <bcollins@bluecherry.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This fixes some whitespace/indentation flaws I stumbled over.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Do not use hardcoded SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START value.
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Increase the PCM protocol version to indicate the drain ioctl behavior
change.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Move the fifo_size assignment to hw->ioctl callback to allow lowlevel
drivers overwrite the default behaviour.

fifo_size is in frames not bytes as specified in asound.h and alsa-lib's
documentation, but most hardware have fixed byte based FIFOs. Introduce
internal SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES.
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This takes care of all files that have only a small number
of non-strict integer type uses.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ppp@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

A number of standard posix types are used in exported headers, which
is not allowed if __STRICT_KERNEL_NAMES is defined. In order to
get rid of the non-__STRICT_KERNEL_NAMES part and to make sane headers
the default, we have to change them all to safe types.

There are also still some leftovers in reiserfs_fs.h, elfcore.h
and coda.h, but these files have not compiled in user space for
a long time.

This leaves out the various integer types ({u_,u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t),
which we take care of separately.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ppp@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Use define instead of enum for ioctl definitions since strace can't
parse ioctls defined via enum properly.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Removed obsleted snd_xferv struct and ioctls that are no longer used
in the current codebase.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Added the hrtimer backend for ALSA timer interface.
It can be used for the sequencer timer source.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Increase the card components[] (and thus snd_card_info.components[],
too) array size from 80 to 128 chars so that more strings can be
stored.  The 80 chars aren't enough for more than 2 HD-audio codecs,
and this hits an ugly snd_BUG() as reported by Wu Fegguang for HP
2230s.

The control protocol number is increased to 2.0.6 as well, in case
it matters.
Reported-by: NWu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

We have some arithmetic operations against snd_pcm_hw_param_t, thus
bitwise isn't correct for it.  Better to remove the flag to shut up
sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Added a new US122L usb-audio driver.  This driver works together with a
dedicated alsa-lib plugin.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>