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  1. 30 6月, 2011 1 次提交
    • S
      perf tools: Add inverted call graph report support. · d797fdc5
      由 Sam Liao 提交于 
      Add "caller/callee" option to support inverted butterfly report,
in the inverted report (with caller option), the call graph start
from the callee's ancestor. Users can use such view to catch system's
performance bottleneck from a sysprof like view. Using this option
with specified sort order like pid gives us high level view of call
graph statistics.

Also add "-G" alias for inverted call graph.
Signed-off-by: NSam Liao <phyomh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      d797fdc5
  3. 10 6月, 2011 1 次提交
  5. 03 6月, 2011 10 次提交
  7. 02 6月, 2011 3 次提交
  9. 28 5月, 2011 5 次提交
  11. 26 5月, 2011 3 次提交
    • A
      perf tools: Fix build on older systems · 75911c9b
      由 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 提交于 
      Where /usr/include/linux/const.h is not present, e.g. RHEL5.
Reported-by: NSrikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ypcw2mu0w7dl1rrc6ncz3pee@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      75911c9b
    • A
      perf symbols: Handle /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict · ec80fde7
      由 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 提交于 
      Perf uses /proc/modules to figure out where kernel modules are loaded.

With the advent of kptr_restrict, non root users get zeroes for all module
start addresses.

So check if kptr_restrict is non zero and don't generate the syntethic
PERF_RECORD_MMAP events for them.

Warn the user about it in perf record and in perf report.

In perf report the reference relocation symbol being zero means that
kptr_restrict was set, thus /proc/kallsyms has only zeroed addresses, so don't
use it to fixup symbol addresses when using a valid kallsyms (in the buildid
cache) or vmlinux (in the vmlinux path) build-id located automatically or
specified by the user.

Provide an explanation about it in 'perf report' if kernel samples were taken,
checking if a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms was found/specified.

Restricted /proc/kallsyms don't go to the buildid cache anymore.

Example:

 [acme@emilia ~]$ perf record -F 100000 sleep 1

 WARNING: Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) are restricted, check
 /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict.

 Samples in kernel functions may not be resolved if a suitable vmlinux file is
 not found in the buildid cache or in the vmlinux path.

 Samples in kernel modules won't be resolved at all.

 If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved even
 with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.

 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.005 MB perf.data (~231 samples) ]
 [acme@emilia ~]$

 [acme@emilia ~]$ perf report --stdio
 Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted,
 check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.

 If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved.

 Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.

 # Events: 13  cycles
 #
 # Overhead  Command      Shared Object                 Symbol
 # ........  .......  .................  .....................
 #
    20.24%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] page_fault
    20.04%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] filemap_fault
    19.78%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __lru_cache_add
    19.69%    sleep  ld-2.12.so         [.] memcpy
    14.71%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] dput
     4.70%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] flush_signal_handlers
     0.73%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] perf_event_comm
     0.11%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] native_write_msr_safe

 #
 # (For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso)
 #
 [acme@emilia ~]$

This is because it found a suitable vmlinux (build-id checked) in
/lib/modules/2.6.39-rc7+/build/vmlinux (use -v in perf report to see the long
file name).

If we remove that file from the vmlinux path:

 [root@emilia ~]# mv /lib/modules/2.6.39-rc7+/build/vmlinux \
		     /lib/modules/2.6.39-rc7+/build/vmlinux.OFF
 [acme@emilia ~]$ perf report --stdio
 [kernel.kallsyms] with build id 57298cdbe0131f6871667ec0eaab4804dcf6f562
 not found, continuing without symbols

 Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted, check
 /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.

 As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples can't be
 resolved.

 Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.

 # Events: 13  cycles
 #
 # Overhead  Command      Shared Object  Symbol
 # ........  .......  .................  ......
 #
    80.31%    sleep  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] 0xffffffff8103425a
    19.69%    sleep  ld-2.12.so         [.] memcpy

 #
 # (For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso)
 #
 [acme@emilia ~]$
Reported-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Suggested-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mt512joaxxbhhp1odop04yit@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      ec80fde7
    • J
      perf: Remove duplicate headers · ea7659fb
      由 Jesper Juhl 提交于 
      Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LNX.2.00.1105261011290.17400@swampdragon.chaosbits.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      ea7659fb
  13. 24 5月, 2011 1 次提交
  15. 23 5月, 2011 2 次提交
  17. 22 5月, 2011 6 次提交
  19. 21 5月, 2011 1 次提交
    • L
      sanitize <linux/prefetch.h> usage · 268bb0ce
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      Commit e66eed65 ("list: remove prefetching from regular list
iterators") removed the include of prefetch.h from list.h, which
uncovered several cases that had apparently relied on that rather
obscure header file dependency.

So this fixes things up a bit, using

   grep -L linux/prefetch.h $(git grep -l '[^a-z_]prefetchw*(' -- '*.[ch]')
   grep -L 'prefetchw*(' $(git grep -l 'linux/prefetch.h' -- '*.[ch]')

to guide us in finding files that either need <linux/prefetch.h>
inclusion, or have it despite not needing it.

There are more of them around (mostly network drivers), but this gets
many core ones.
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      268bb0ce
  21. 19 5月, 2011 3 次提交
    • I
      perf stat: Add more cache-miss percentage printouts · c3305257
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      Print out the cache-miss percentage as well if the cache refs were
collected, for all the generic cache event types.

Before:

   11,103,723,230 dTLB-loads                #  622.471 M/sec                    ( +-  0.30% )
       87,065,337 dTLB-load-misses          #    4.881 M/sec                    ( +-  0.90% )

After:

   11,353,713,242 dTLB-loads                #  626.020 M/sec                    ( +-  0.35% )
      113,393,472 dTLB-load-misses          #    1.00% of all dTLB cache hits   ( +-  0.49% )

Also ASCII color highlight too high percentages, them when it's executed on the console.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lkhwxsevdbd9a8nymx0vxc3y@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      c3305257
    • I
      perf stat: Add -d -d and -d -d -d options to show more CPU events · 2cba3ffb
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      Print even more detailed statistics if requested via perf stat -d:

       -d:          detailed events, L1 and LLC data cache
    -d -d:     more detailed events, dTLB and iTLB events
 -d -d -d:     very detailed events, adding prefetch events

Full output looks like this now:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 10' (5 runs):

       1703.674707 task-clock                #    8.709 CPUs utilized            ( +-  4.19% )
            49,068 context-switches          #    0.029 M/sec                    ( +- 16.66% )
             8,303 CPU-migrations            #    0.005 M/sec                    ( +- 24.90% )
            17,397 page-faults               #    0.010 M/sec                    ( +-  0.46% )
     2,345,389,239 cycles                    #    1.377 GHz                      ( +-  4.61% ) [55.90%]
     1,884,503,527 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   80.35% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  5.67% ) [50.39%]
       743,919,737 stalled-cycles-backend    #   31.72% backend  cycles idle     ( +-  8.75% ) [49.91%]
     1,314,416,379 instructions              #    0.56  insns per cycle
                                             #    1.43  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  2.53% ) [60.87%]
       272,592,567 branches                  #  160.003 M/sec                    ( +-  1.74% ) [56.56%]
         3,794,846 branch-misses             #    1.39% of all branches          ( +-  6.59% ) [58.50%]
       449,982,778 L1-dcache-loads           #  264.125 M/sec                    ( +-  2.47% ) [49.88%]
        22,404,961 L1-dcache-load-misses     #    4.98% of all L1-dcache hits    ( +-  6.08% ) [55.05%]
         6,204,750 LLC-loads                 #    3.642 M/sec                    ( +-  8.91% ) [43.75%]
         1,837,411 LLC-load-misses           #    1.078 M/sec                    ( +-  7.27% ) [12.07%]
       411,440,421 L1-icache-loads           #  241.502 M/sec                    ( +-  5.60% ) [36.52%]
        27,556,832 L1-icache-load-misses     #   16.175 M/sec                    ( +-  7.46% ) [46.72%]
       464,067,627 dTLB-loads                #  272.392 M/sec                    ( +-  4.46% ) [54.17%]
        10,765,648 dTLB-load-misses          #    6.319 M/sec                    ( +-  3.18% ) [48.68%]
     1,273,080,386 iTLB-loads                #  747.256 M/sec                    ( +-  3.38% ) [47.53%]
           117,481 iTLB-load-misses          #    0.069 M/sec                    ( +- 14.99% ) [47.01%]
         4,590,653 L1-dcache-prefetches      #    2.695 M/sec                    ( +-  4.49% ) [46.19%]
         1,712,660 L1-dcache-prefetch-misses #    1.005 M/sec                    ( +-  3.75% ) [44.82%]

        0.195622057  seconds time elapsed  ( +-  6.84% )

Also clean up the attribute construction code to be appending, and factor
it out into add_default_attributes().

Tweak the coverage percentage printout a bit, so that it's easier to view it
alongside the +- sttddev colum.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-to3kgu04449s64062val8b62@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      2cba3ffb
    • I
      perf bench, x86: Add alternatives-asm.h wrapper · b3132072
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      perf bench needs this to build the kernel's memcpy routine:

In file included from bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.S:2:0:
bench/../../../arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S:7:33: fatal error: asm/alternative-asm.h: No such file or directory

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c5d41xibgullk8h2280q4gv0@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      b3132072
  23. 18 5月, 2011 1 次提交
    • S
      perf: Fix multi-event parsing bug · 94692349
      由 Stephane Eranian 提交于 
      This patch fixes an issue with event parsing.
The following commit appears to have broken the
ability to specify a comma separated list of events:

   commit ceb53fbf
   Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
   Date:   Wed Apr 27 04:06:33 2011 +0200

       perf stat: Fail more clearly when an invalid modifier is specified

This patch fixes this while preserving the desired effect:

$ perf stat -e instructions:u,instructions:k ls /dev/null /dev/null

 Performance counter stats for 'ls /dev/null':

            365956 instructions:u           #    0.00  insns per cycle
            731806 instructions:k           #    0.00  insns per cycle

        0.001108862  seconds time elapsed

$ perf stat -e task-clock-msecs true
invalid event modifier: '-msecs'
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events and modifiers
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110517133619.GA6999@quadSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      94692349
  25. 15 5月, 2011 2 次提交
    • A
      perf evlist: Fix per thread mmap setup · aece948f
      由 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 提交于 
      The PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT ioctl was returning -EINVAL when using
--pid when monitoring multithreaded apps, as we can only share a ring
buffer for events on the same thread if not doing per cpu.

Fix it by using per thread ring buffers.

Tested with:

[root@felicio ~]# tuna -t 26131 -CP | nl
  1                      thread       ctxt_switches
  2    pid SCHED_ rtpri affinity voluntary nonvoluntary             cmd
  3 26131   OTHER     0      0,1  10814276      2397830 chromium-browse
  4  642    OTHER     0      0,1     14688            0 chromium-browse
  5  26148  OTHER     0      0,1    713602       115479 chromium-browse
  6  26149  OTHER     0      0,1    801958         2262 chromium-browse
  7  26150  OTHER     0      0,1   1271128          248 chromium-browse
  8  26151  OTHER     0      0,1         3            0 chromium-browse
  9  27049  OTHER     0      0,1     36796            9 chromium-browse
 10  618    OTHER     0      0,1     14711            0 chromium-browse
 11  661    OTHER     0      0,1     14593            0 chromium-browse
 12  29048  OTHER     0      0,1     28125            0 chromium-browse
 13  26143  OTHER     0      0,1   2202789          781 chromium-browse
[root@felicio ~]#

So 11 threads under pid 26131, then:

[root@felicio ~]# perf record -F 50000 --pid 26131

[root@felicio ~]# grep perf_event /proc/`pidof perf`/maps | nl
  1 7fa4a2538000-7fa4a25b9000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  2 7fa4a25b9000-7fa4a263a000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  3 7fa4a263a000-7fa4a26bb000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  4 7fa4a26bb000-7fa4a273c000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  5 7fa4a273c000-7fa4a27bd000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  6 7fa4a27bd000-7fa4a283e000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  7 7fa4a283e000-7fa4a28bf000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  8 7fa4a28bf000-7fa4a2940000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
  9 7fa4a2940000-7fa4a29c1000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
 10 7fa4a29c1000-7fa4a2a42000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
 11 7fa4a2a42000-7fa4a2ac3000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
[root@felicio ~]#

11 mmaps, one per thread since we didn't specify any CPU list, so we need one
mmap per thread and:

[root@felicio ~]# perf record -F 50000 --pid 26131
^M
^C[ perf record: Woken up 79 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 20.614 MB perf.data (~900639 samples) ]

[root@felicio ~]# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE | cut -d/ -f2 | cut -d: -f1 | sort -n | uniq -c | sort -nr | nl
     1	 371310 26131
     2	  96516 26148
     3	  95694 26149
     4	  95203 26150
     5	   7291 26143
     6	     87 27049
     7	     76 661
     8	     60 29048
     9	     47 618
    10	     43 642
[root@felicio ~]#

Ok, one of the threads, 26151 was quiescent, so no samples there, but all the
others are there.

Then, if I specify one CPU:

[root@felicio ~]# perf record -F 50000 --pid 26131 --cpu 1
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.680 MB perf.data (~29730 samples) ]

[root@felicio ~]# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE | cut -d/ -f2 | cut -d: -f1 | sort -n | uniq -c | sort -nr | nl
     1	   8444 26131
     2	   2584 26149
     3	   2518 26148
     4	   2324 26150
     5	    123 26143
     6	      9 661
     7	      9 29048
[root@felicio ~]#

This machine has two cores, so fewer threads appeared on the radar, and:

[root@felicio ~]# grep perf_event /proc/`pidof perf`/maps | nl
 1 7f484b922000-7f484b9a3000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064 anon_inode:[perf_event]
[root@felicio ~]#

Just one mmap, as now we can use just one per-cpu buffer instead of the
per-thread needed in the previous case.

For global profiling:

[root@felicio ~]# perf record -F 50000 -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 26 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 7.128 MB perf.data (~311412 samples) ]

[root@felicio ~]# grep perf_event /proc/`pidof perf`/maps | nl
     1	7fb49b435000-7fb49b4b6000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064                       anon_inode:[perf_event]
     2	7fb49b4b6000-7fb49b537000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064                       anon_inode:[perf_event]
[root@felicio ~]#

It uses per-cpu buffers.

For just one thread:

[root@felicio ~]# perf record -F 50000 --tid 26148
^C[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.330 MB perf.data (~14426 samples) ]

[root@felicio ~]# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE | cut -d/ -f2 | cut -d: -f1 | sort -n | uniq -c | sort -nr | nl
     1	   9969 26148
[root@felicio ~]#

[root@felicio ~]# grep perf_event /proc/`pidof perf`/maps | nl
     1	7f286a51b000-7f286a59c000 rwxs 00000000 00:09 4064                       anon_inode:[perf_event]
[root@felicio ~]#
Tested-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110426204401.GB1746@ghostprotocols.netSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      aece948f
    • A
      perf tools: Honour the cpu list parameter when also monitoring a thread list · b9019418
      由 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 提交于 
      The perf_evlist__create_maps was discarding the --cpu parameter when a
--pid or --tid was specified, fix that.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110426204401.GB1746@ghostprotocols.netSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      b9019418
  27. 10 5月, 2011 1 次提交