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  1. 07 11月, 2015 1 次提交
    • M
      mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep... · d0164adc
      由 Mel Gorman 提交于 
      mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd

__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d0164adc
  3. 28 7月, 2015 1 次提交
    • C
      drm/i915: Keep the mm.bound_list in rough LRU order · 6c246959
      由 Chris Wilson 提交于 
      When we shrink our working sets, we want to avoid stealing pages from
objects that likely to be reused in the near future. We first look at
inactive objects before processing active objects - but what about a
recently active object that is about to be used again. That object's
position in the bound_list is ordered by the time of binding, not the
time of last use, so the most recently used inactive object could well
be at the head of the shrink list. To compensate, give the object a bump
to MRU when it becomes inactive (thus transitioning to the end of the
first pass in shrink lists). Conversely, bumping on inactive makes
bumping on active useless, since when we do have to reap from the active
working set, everything is going to become inactive very quickly and the
order pretty much random - just hope for the best at that point, as once
we start stalling on active objects, we can hope that the rebinding
neatly orders vital objects.
Suggested-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
[danvet: Resolve merge conflict.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
      6c246959
  5. 27 7月, 2015 2 次提交
  7. 21 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  9. 14 7月, 2015 3 次提交
    • I
      drm/i915: remove unused has_dma_mapping flag · 5ec5b516
      由 Imre Deak 提交于 
      After the previous patch this flag will check always clear, as it's
never set for shmem backed and userptr objects, so we can remove it.
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Yeah this isn't really fixes but it's a nice cleanup to
clarify the code but not really worth the hassle of backmerging. So
just add to -fixes, we're still early in -rc.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
      5ec5b516
    • I
      drm/i915: avoid leaking DMA mappings · e2273302
      由 Imre Deak 提交于 
      We have 3 types of DMA mappings for GEM objects:
1. physically contiguous for stolen and for objects needing contiguous
   memory
2. DMA-buf mappings imported via a DMA-buf attach operation
3. SG DMA mappings for shmem backed and userptr objects

For 1. and 2. the lifetime of the DMA mapping matches the lifetime of the
corresponding backing pages and so in practice we create/release the
mapping in the object's get_pages/put_pages callback.

For 3. the lifetime of the mapping matches that of any existing GPU binding
of the object, so we'll create the mapping when the object is bound to
the first vma and release the mapping when the object is unbound from its
last vma.

Since the object can be bound to multiple vmas, we can end up creating a
new DMA mapping in the 3. case even if the object already had one. This
is not allowed by the DMA API and can lead to leaked mapping data and
IOMMU memory space starvation in certain cases. For example HW IOMMU
drivers (intel_iommu) allocate a new range from their memory space
whenever a mapping is created, silently overriding a pre-existing
mapping.

Fix this by moving the creation/removal of DMA mappings to the object's
get_pages/put_pages callbacks. These callbacks already check for and do
an early return in case of any nested calls. This way objects of the 3.
case also become more like the other object types.

I noticed this issue by enabling DMA debugging, which got disabled after
a while due to its internal mapping tables getting full. It also reported
errors in connection to random other drivers that did a DMA mapping for
an address that was previously mapped by i915 but was never released.
Besides these diagnostic messages and the memory space starvation
problem for IOMMUs, I'm not aware of this causing a real issue.

The fix is based on a patch from Chris.

v2:
- move the DMA mapping create/remove calls to the get_pages/put_pages
  callbacks instead of adding new callbacks for these (Chris)
v3:
- also fix the get_page cache logic on the userptr async path (Chris)
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
      e2273302
    • T
      drm/i915: Snapshot seqno of most recently submitted request. · 94f7bbe1
      由 Tomas Elf 提交于 
      The hang checker needs to inspect whether or not the ring request list is empty
as well as if the given engine has reached or passed the most recently
submitted request. The problem with this is that the hang checker cannot grab
the struct_mutex, which is required in order to safely inspect requests since
requests might be deallocated during inspection. In the past we've had kernel
panics due to this very unsynchronized access in the hang checker.

One solution to this problem is to not inspect the requests directly since
we're only interested in the seqno of the most recently submitted request - not
the request itself. Instead the seqno of the most recently submitted request is
stored separately, which the hang checker then inspects, circumventing the
issue of synchronization from the hang checker entirely.

This fixes a regression introduced in

commit 44cdd6d2
Author: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Date:   Mon Nov 24 18:49:40 2014 +0000

    drm/i915: Convert 'ring_idle()' to use requests not seqnos

v2 (Chris Wilson):
- Pass current engine seqno to ring_idle() from i915_hangcheck_elapsed() rather
than compute it over again.
- Remove extra whitespace.

Issue: VIZ-5998
Signed-off-by: NTomas Elf <tomas.elf@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Add regressing commit citation provided by Chris.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
      94f7bbe1
  11. 08 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  13. 06 7月, 2015 2 次提交
  15. 03 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  17. 29 6月, 2015 1 次提交
  19. 26 6月, 2015 1 次提交
  21. 23 6月, 2015 24 次提交
  23. 22 6月, 2015 1 次提交
  25. 15 6月, 2015 1 次提交