This patch fixes ssthresh accounting issues in tcp_vegas when cwnd decreases
Signed-off-by: NDoug Leith <doug.leith@nuim.ie>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch addresses a book-keeping issue in tcp_vegas.c.  At present
tcp_vegas does separate book-keeping of cwnd based on packet sequence
numbers.  A mismatch can develop between this book-keeping and
tp->snd_cwnd due, for example, to delayed acks acking multiple
packets.  When vegas transitions to reno operation (e.g. following
loss), then this mismatch leads to incorrect behaviour (akin to a cwnd
backoff).  This seems mostly to affect operation at low cwnds where
delayed acking can lead to a significant fraction of cwnd being
covered by a single ack, leading to the book-keeping mismatch.  This
patch modifies the congestion avoidance update to avoid the need for
separate book-keeping while leaving vegas congestion avoidance
functionally unchanged.  A secondary advantage of this modification is
that the use of fixed-point (via V_PARAM_SHIFT) and 64 bit arithmetic
is no longer necessary, simplifying the code.

Some example test measurements with the patched code (confirming no functional
change in the congestion avoidance algorithm) can be seen at:

http://www.hamilton.ie/doug/vegaspatch/Signed-off-by: NDoug Leith <doug.leith@nuim.ie>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes a bug in tcp_vegas.c.  At the moment this code leaves
ssthresh untouched.  However, this means that the vegas congestion
control algorithm is effectively unable to reduce cwnd below the
ssthresh value (if the vegas update lowers the cwnd below ssthresh,
then slow start is activated to raise it back up).  One example where
this matters is when during slow start cwnd overshoots the link
capacity and a flow then exits slow start with ssthresh set to a value
above where congestion avoidance would like to adjust it.
Signed-off-by: NDoug Leith <doug.leith@nuim.ie>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers/net/8390.c:37:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
drivers/net/bnx2.c:1635:3: warning: returning void-valued expression
drivers/net/xen-netfront.c:1806:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
net/ipv4/tcp_hybla.c:105:3: warning: returning void-valued expression
net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c:171:3: warning: returning void-valued expression
net/ipv4/tcp_veno.c:123:3: warning: returning void-valued expression
net/sysctl_net.c:85:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

From: Lachlan Andrew <lachlan.andrew@gmail.com>

There is an overflow bug in net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.c for large BDPs
(e.g. 400Mbit/s, 400ms).  The multiplication (old_wnd *
vegas->baseRTT) << V_PARAM_SHIFT overflows a u32.

[ Fix tcp_veno.c too, it has similar calculations. -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NIlpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP Vegas implementation has a bug in the process of disabling
slow-start with gamma parameter. The bug may lead to extreme
unfairness in the presence of early packet loss. See details in:
http://www.cs.caltech.edu/~weixl/technical/ns2linux/known_linux/index.html#vegas

Switch the order of "if (tp->snd_cwnd <= tp->snd_ssthresh)" statement
and "if (diff > gamma)" statement to eliminate the problem.
Signed-off-by: NXiaoliang (David) Wei <davidwei79@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch changes the API for the callback that is done after an ACK is
received. It solves a couple of issues:

  * Some congestion controls want higher resolution value of RTT
    (controlled by TCP_CONG_RTT_SAMPLE flag). These don't really want a ktime, but
    all compute a RTT in microseconds.

  * Other congestion control could use RTT at jiffies resolution.

To keep API consistent the units should be the same for both cases, just the
resolution should change.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

None of the existing TCP congestion controls use the rtt value pased
in the ca_ops->cong_avoid interface.  Which is lucky because seq_rtt
could have been -1 when handling a duplicate ack.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 164891aa broke RTT
sampling of congestion control modules. Inaccurate timestamps
could be fed to them without providing any way for them to
identify such cases. Previously RTT sampler was called only if
FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED was not set filtering inaccurate
timestamps nicely. In addition, the new behavior could give an
invalid timestamp (zero) to RTT sampler if only skbs with
TCPCB_RETRANS were ACKed. This solves both problems.
Signed-off-by: NIlpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To avoid raw division, use ktime_to_timeval() to get usec.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rather than using a copy of vegas code, the YEAH code should just have
it exported so there is common code.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do some simple changes to make congestion control API faster/cleaner.
* use ktime_t rather than timeval
* merge rtt sampling into existing ack callback
  this means one indirect call versus two per ack.
* use flags bits to store options/settings
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This helps Vegas cope better with delayed ACKs, see
analysis at:

http://www.cs.caltech.edu/%7Eweixl/technical/ns2linux/known_linux/index.html#vegasSigned-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

Vegas' slow start was only adding one MSS per RTT rather than one for
every ack. Slow start behavior should now match Reno.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Young <tyo@ee.mu.oz.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove unneeded call to tcp_vegas_rtt_calc. The more accurate
microsecond value has already been registered prior to calling
tcp_vegas_cong_avoid.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Young <tyo@ee.mu.oz.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the resetting of rtt measurements to inside the once per RTT
block of code.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Young <tyo@ee.mu.oz.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Recent TCP changes broke the build.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Move all the code that does linear TCP slowstart to one
inline function to ease later patch to add ABC support.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Next changeset will introduce net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c, moving the code that was put
transitioanlly in inet_diag.c.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Next changeset will rename tcp_diag.[ch] to inet_diag.[ch].

I'm taking this longer route so as to easy review, making clear the changes
made all along the way.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This changeset basically moves tcp_sk()->{ca_ops,ca_state,etc} to inet_csk(),
minimal renaming/moving done in this changeset to ease review.

Most of it is just changes of struct tcp_sock * to struct sock * parameters.

With this we move to a state closer to two interesting goals:

1. Generalisation of net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c, becoming inet_diag.c, being used
   for any INET transport protocol that has struct inet_hashinfo and are
   derived from struct inet_connection_sock. Keeps the userspace API, that will
   just not display DCCP sockets, while newer versions of tools can support
   DCCP.

2. INET generic transport pluggable Congestion Avoidance infrastructure, using
   the current TCP CA infrastructure with DCCP.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP Vegas code modified for the new TCP infrastructure.  
Vegas now uses microsecond resolution timestamps for 
better estimation of performance over higher speed links.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>