Clients connected through a 802.11 device are now marked with the
TT_CLIENT_WIFI flag. This flag is also advertised with the tt
announcement.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Several typos have been corrected and some sentences have been rephrased
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Almost all of these have long outstayed their welcome.

And for every one of these macros, there are 10 features for which we
didn't add macros.

Let's just delete them all, and get out of habit of doing things this
way.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

In order to make possible to use the broadcast list for delayed sendings
the "delay" parameter is now provided instead of using 1 as hardcoded
value.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

If a client issues a DHCPREQUEST for renewal, the packet is dropped
if the old destination (the old gateway for the client) TQ is smaller
than the current best gateway TQ less GW_THRESHOLD
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

With the current client announcement implementation, in case of roaming,
an update is triggered on the new AP serving the client. At that point
the new information is spread around by means of the OGM broadcasting
mechanism. Until this operations is not executed, no node is able to
correctly route traffic towards the client. This obviously causes packet
drops and introduces a delay in the time needed by the client to recover
its connections.

A new packet type called ROAMING_ADVERTISEMENT is added to account this
issue.

This message is sent in case of roaming from the new AP serving the
client to the old one and will contain the client MAC address. In this
way an out-of-OGM update is immediately committed, so that the old node
can update its global translation table. Traffic reaching this node will
then be redirected to the correct destination utilising the fresher
information. Thus reducing the packet drops and the connection recovery
delay.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The client announcement mechanism informs every mesh node in the network
of any connected non-mesh client, in order to find the path towards that
client from any given point in the mesh.

The old implementation was based on the simple idea of appending a data
buffer to each OGM containing all the client MAC addresses the node is
serving. All other nodes can populate their global translation tables
(table which links client MAC addresses to node addresses) using this
MAC address buffer and linking it to the node's address contained in the
OGM. A node that wants to contact a client has to lookup the node the
client is connected to and its address in the global translation table.

It is easy to understand that this implementation suffers from several
issues:
 - big overhead (each and every OGM contains the entire list of
   connected clients)
 - high latencies for client route updates due to long OGM trip time and
   OGM losses

The new implementation addresses these issues by appending client
changes (new client joined or a client left) to the OGM instead of
filling it with all the client addresses each time. In this way nodes
can modify their global tables by means of "updates", thus reducing the
overhead within the OGMs.

To keep the entire network in sync each node maintains a translation
table version number (ttvn) and a translation table checksum. These
values are spread with the OGM to allow all the network participants to
determine whether or not they need to update their translation table
information.

When a translation table lookup is performed in order to send a packet
to a client attached to another node, the destination's ttvn is added to
the payload packet. Forwarding nodes can compare the packet's ttvn with
their destination's ttvn (this node could have a fresher information
than the source) and re-route the packet if necessary. This greatly
reduces the packet loss of clients roaming from one AP to the next.
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

char was used in different places to store information without really
using the characteristics of that data type or by ignoring the fact that
char has not a well defined signedness.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

interface_tx is not used outside of soft-interface.c and thus doesn't
need to be declared inside soft-interface.h
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Usually rcu_dereference isn't necessary in situations were the
RCU-protected data structure cannot change, but sparse and lockdep still
need a similar functionality for analysis. rcu_dereference_protected
implements the reduced version which should be used to support the
dynamic and static analysis.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Documentation/CodingStyle recommends to use the form

	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), ...);

to calculate the size of a struct and not the version where the struct
name is spelled out to prevent bugs when the type of p changes. This
also seems appropriate for manipulation of buffers when they are
directly associated with p.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

batman-adv uses pointers which are marked as const and should not
violate that type qualifier by passing it to functions which force a
cast to the non-const version.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

It is slightly irritating that comments after a long line span over
multiple lines without any code. It is easier to put them before the
actual code and reduce the number of lines which the eye has to read.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

To be coherent, all the functions/variables/constants have been renamed
to the TranslationTable style
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

hardif_list_lock is unneccessary because we already ensure that no
multiple admin operations can take place through rtnl_lock.
hardif_list_lock only adds additional overhead and complexity.

Critical functions now check whether they are called with rtnl_lock
using ASSERT_RTNL.

It indirectly fixes the problem that orig_hash_del_if() expects that
only one interface is deleted from hardif_list at a time, but
hardif_remove_interfaces() removes all at once and then calls
orig_hash_del_if().
Reported-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The bridge loop detection for batman-adv allows the bat0 interface
to be bridged into an ethernet segment which other batman-adv nodes
are connected to. In order to also allow multiple VLANs on top of
the bat0 interface to be bridged into the ethernet segment this
patch extends the aforementioned bridge loop detection.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The RCU callback softif_neigh_free_rcu() just calls kfree(), so we can
use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu().
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Cc: Simon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

The rcu protected macros rcu_dereference() and rcu_assign_pointer()
for the bat_priv->primary_if need to be used, as well as spin/rcu locking.

Otherwise we might end up using a primary_if pointer pointing to already
freed memory.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

This updates the network drivers so that they don't access the
ethtool_cmd::speed field directly, but use ethtool_cmd_speed()
instead.

For most of the drivers, these changes are purely cosmetic and don't
fix any problem, such as for those 1GbE/10GbE drivers that indirectly
call their own ethtool get_settings()/mii_ethtool_gset(). The changes
are meant to enforce code consistency and provide robustness with
future larger throughputs, at the expense of a few CPU cycles for each
ethtool operation.

All drivers compiled with make allyesconfig ion x86_64 have been
updated.

Tested: make allyesconfig on x86_64 + e1000e/bnx2x work
Signed-off-by: NDavid Decotigny <decot@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NMichał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Like other virtual interfaces, e.g. br0, we don't need a transmit
queue. Packets should only be queued on real interfaces which are
underneath. In practice this patch makes little difference since the
virtual interfaces can accept packets as fast as they come, but the
patch will avoid bufferbloat questions to the mailling lists in the
future.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Add get/set wrapper functions for softif_neigh and
use rcu functions to manipulate the pointers.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

When trying to associate a net_device with another net_device which
already exists, batman-adv assumes that this interface is a fully
initialized batman mesh interface without checking it. The behaviour
when accessing data behind netdev_priv of a random net_device is
undefined and potentially dangerous.
Reported-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Note: The function compare_ether_addr() provided by the Linux kernel
requires aligned memory.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

When printing the soft interface table the number of entries in the
softif neigh list are first being counted and a fitting buffer
allocated. After that the softif neigh list gets locked again and
the buffer printed - which has the following two issues:

For one thing, the softif neigh list might have grown when reacquiring
the rcu lock, which results in writing outside of the allocated buffer.
Furthermore 31 Bytes are not enough for printing an entry with a vid
of more than 2 digits.

The manual buffering is unnecessary, we can safely print to the seq
directly during the rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

It might be possible that 2 threads access the same data in the same
rcu grace period. The first thread calls call_rcu() to decrement the
refcount and free the data while the second thread increases the
refcount to use the data. To avoid this race condition all refcount
operations have to be atomic.
Reported-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>

Remove duplicate inclusion of "send.h" and "routing.h" from
net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

types.h is included by main.h, which is included at the beginning of any
other c-file anyway. Therefore this commit removes those duplicate
inclussions.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>

B.A.T.M.A.N. (better approach to mobile ad-hoc networking) is a routing
protocol for multi-hop ad-hoc mesh networks. The networks may be wired or
wireless. See http://www.open-mesh.org/ for more information and user space
tools.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

linux/etherdevice.h already provides functions to classify different
ethernet addresses. These inlineable functions should be used instead of
custom functions.

The check for multicast together with multicast can also be replaced
with a single test for multicast because for every ethernet address x
following is always true:

is_broadcast_ether_addr(x) => is_multicast_ether_addr(x)

or when looking more at the implementation:

(FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF == x) => [(01:00:00:00:00:00 & x) != 00:00:00:00:00:00]
Reported-by: NTobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

If the gateway client mode is active batman-adv will send the
broadcasted DHCP requests via unicast to the currently selected best
gateway. Therefore attached clients can profit from batman's knowledge
about the network topology.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
[sven.eckelmann@gmx.de: Rework on top of current version]
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Via the /sys filesystem you can change the gateway mode of a node using
gw_mode. Adjustments to it can be done using gw_bandwidth for server
mode and gw_sel_class for client mode.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
[sven.eckelmann@gmx.de: Rework on top of current version]
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

spin_lock_irqsave disables the IRQs and stores them inside the flags
provided by the caller. This is needed to protect a bottom half handler
or a user context critical section from being interrupted by an
interrupt handler which also tries to acquire the spinlock and locks
forever.

The linux device drivers will receive the packets inside an interrupt
handler and the network infrastructure will process them inside bottom
half. Thus batman-adv will only run in user context and bottom half
handlers. We can conclude that batman-adv doesn't share its own
spinlocks with real interrupt handlers.

This makes it possible to exchange the quite complex spin_lock_irqsave
with spin_lock_bh which only stops bottom halves from running on the
current cpu, but allows interrupt handlers to take over to keep the
interrupt latency low.
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When having a mixed topology of both very mobile and rather static
nodes, you are usually best advised to set the originator interval on
all nodes to a level best suited for the most mobile node.

However, if most of the nodes are rather static, this can create a lot
of undesired overhead as a trade-off then. If setting the interval too
low on the static nodes, a mobile node might be chosen as a router for
too long, not switching away from it fast enough because of its
mobility and the low frequency of ogms of static nodes.

Exposing the hop_penalty is especially useful for the stated scenario: A
static node can keep the default originator interval, a mobile node can
select a quicker one resulting in faster route updates towards this
mobile node. Additionally, such a mobile node could select a higher hop
penalty (or even set it to 255 to disable acting as a router for other
nodes) to make it less desirable, letting other nodes avoid selecting
this mobile node as a router.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@ascom.ch>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Both sysfs entries and variable names shall be as descriptive as
possible while not exceeding a certain length. This patch renames
bat_priv atomics to be equally descriptive with their according sysfs
entries.

Unifying sysfs and bat_priv atomic names also makes it easier to find
each others pendant.

The reduced ("type"-)information which was previously indicated with a
_enabled for booleans got substituted by a comment in bat_priv.

This patch has also been done in regards for the future BAT_ATTR_*
macros (they only need one name argument instead of a file and variable
name).
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

By connecting multiple batman-adv mesh nodes to the same ethernet
segment a loop can be created when the soft-interface is bridged
into that ethernet segment. A simple visualization of the loop
involving the most common case - a LAN as ethernet segment:

node1  <-- LAN  -->  node2
   |                   |
 wifi  <-- mesh -->  wifi

Packets from the LAN (e.g. ARP broadcasts) will circle forever from
node1 or node2 over the mesh back into the LAN.

This patch adds the functionality to detect other batman-adv nodes
connected to the LAN and select a 'gateway' to talk to the
non-batman-adv devices on this LAN. All traffic from and to the mesh
will be handled by this gateway to avoid the loop. OGMs received via
the soft-interface are interpreted as 'port announcements' to locate
potential batman-adv nodes. The patch can also deal with vlans on
top of batX and offers a list of LAN neighbors via debugfs.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
[sven.eckelmann@gmx.de: Rework on top of current version]
Signed-off-by: NSven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>