- Clarify that this config controls thermal throttling
reporting too
- Clarify the types of errors reported by machine checks
- Drop references to ancient CPUs.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add a missing depency for ANCIENT_MCE. It didn't matter
in practice because the ANCIENT code wasn't compiled without
X86_MCE, but it's better to express that clearly in
Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Use atomic_inc_return() instead of atomic_add_return() by 1.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Fix comment to match the actual declaration.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Don't skip removing mce_attrs in route from error2.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

We need a cleared cpu_mask to record if mce is initialized, especially
when MAXSMP is used.

used zalloc_... instead
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The sysfs attribute cmci_disabled was accidentall turned into a
duplicate of ignore_ce, breaking all other attributes.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Expand Intel NMI perfctr1 workaround to include a Core2 processor stepping
(cpuid family-6, model-f, stepping-4).  Resolves a situation where the NMI
would not enable on these processors.
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

mce_intel.c uses apic_write() and lapic_get_maxlvt(), and so it needs
<asm/apic.h>.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This compiler warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c: In function ‘ioapic_write_entry’:
  arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:466: warning: ‘eu’ is used uninitialized in this function
  arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:465: note: ‘eu’ was declared here

Is bogus as 'eu' is always initialized. But annotate it away by
initializing the variable, to make it easier for people to notice
real warnings. A compiler that sees through this logic will
optimize away the initialization.
Signed-off-by: NFigo.zhang <figo1802@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1245248720.3312.27.camel@myhost>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

If APIC was disabled (for some reason) and as result
it's not even mapped we should not try to enable thermal
interrupts at all.
Reported-by: NSimon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Tested-by: NSimon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090615182633.GA7606@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Vegard Nossum reported:

> I get an MCE-related crash like this in latest linus tree:
>
> [    0.115341] CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
> [    0.116396] CPU: L2 Cache: 512K (64 bytes/line)
> [    0.120570] mce: CPU supports 0 MCE banks
> [    0.124870] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000 00000010
> [    0.128001] IP: [<ffffffff813b98ad>] mcheck_init+0x278/0x320
> [    0.128001] PGD 0
> [    0.128001] Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
> [    0.128001] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
> [    0.128001] last sysfs file:
> [    0.128001] CPU 0
> [    0.128001] Modules linked in:
> [    0.128001] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.30 #426
> [    0.128001] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813b98ad>]  [<ffffffff813b98ad>] mcheck_init+0x278/0x320
> [    0.128001] RSP: 0018:ffffffff81595e38  EFLAGS: 00000246
> [    0.128001] RAX: 0000000000000010 RBX: ffffffff8158f900 RCX: 0000000000000000
> [    0.128001] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000000ff RDI: 0000000000000010
> [    0.128001] RBP: ffffffff81595e68 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
> [    0.128001] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
> [    0.128001] R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
> [    0.128001] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880002288000(0000) knlGS:00000
> 00000000000
> [    0.128001] CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
> [    0.128001] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000001001000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
> [    0.128001] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> [    0.128001] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 0000000000000000 DR7: 0000000000000000
> [    0.128001] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81594000, task ffffff
> ff8152a4a0)
> [    0.128001] Stack:
> [    0.128001]  0000000081595e68 5aa50ed3b4ddbe6e ffffffff8158f900 ffffffff8158f
> 914
> [    0.128001]  ffffffff8158f948 0000000000000000 ffffffff81595eb8 ffffffff813b8
> 69c
> [    0.128001]  5aa50ed3b4ddbe6e 00000001078bfbfd 0000062300000800 5aa50ed3b4ddb
> e6e
> [    0.128001] Call Trace:
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff813b869c>] identify_cpu+0x331/0x392
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff815a1445>] identify_boot_cpu+0x23/0x6e
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff815a14ac>] check_bugs+0x1c/0x60
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff8159c075>] start_kernel+0x403/0x46e
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff8159b2ac>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xac/0xd5
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff8159b3ea>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x115/0x14b
> [    0.128001]  [<ffffffff8159b140>] ? early_idt_handler+0x0/0x71

This happens on QEMU which reports MCA capability, but no banks.
Without this patch there is a buffer overrun and boot ops because
the code would try to initialize the 0 element of a zero length
kmalloc() buffer.
Reported-by: NVegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090615125200.GD31969@one.firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Use .code16gcc to compile arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S rather than
.code16, since some older versions of binutils can't generate 32-bit
addressing expressions (67 prefixes) in .code16 mode, only in
.code16gcc mode.
Reported-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

This patch causes all the EFI_RESERVED_TYPE memory reservations to be recorded
in the e820 table as type E820_RESERVED.

(This patch replaces one called 'x86: vendor reserved memory type'.
 This version has been discussed a bit with Peter and Yinghai but not given
 a final opinion.)

Without this patch EFI_RESERVED_TYPE memory reservations may be
marked usable in the e820 table. There may be a collision between
kernel use and some reserver's use of this memory.

(An example use of this functionality is the UV system, which
 will access extremely large areas of memory with a memory engine
 that allows a user to address beyond the processor's range.  Such
 areas are reserved in the EFI table by the BIOS.
 Some loaders have a restricted number of entries possible in the e820 table,
 hence the need to record the reservations in the unrestricted EFI table.)

The call to do_add_efi_memmap() is only made if "add_efi_memmap" is specified
on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: NCliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

iomem_resource is by default initialized to -1, which means 64 bits of
physical address space if 64-bit resources are enabled.  However, x86
CPUs cannot address 64 bits of physical address space.  Thus, we want
to cap the physical address space to what the union of all CPU can
actually address.

Without this patch, we may end up assigning inaccessible values to
uninitialized 64-bit PCI memory resources.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Rename files that are no longer 64bit specific:
	mce_amd_64.c	=> mce_amd.c
	mce_intel_64.c	=> mce_intel.c
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Reorder definitions.

 - static inline dummy mcheck_init() for !CONFIG_X86_MCE
 - gather defs for exception, threshold handler
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Now all symbols in the header are static.  Remove the header.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

and make intel_thermal_interrupt() static.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

move intel_init_thermal() into therm_throt.c
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Put common functions into therm_throt.c, modify Makefile.

	unexpected_thermal_interrupt
	intel_thermal_interrupt
	smp_thermal_interrupt
	intel_set_thermal_handler
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Let them in same shape.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Break smp_thermal_interrupt() into two functions.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Remove unused argument regs from handlers, and use inc_irq_stat.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The mce_disabled on 32bit is a tristate variable [1,0,-1],
while 64bit version is boolean [0,1].
This patch makes mce_disabled always boolean, and use mce_p5_enabled
to indicate the third state instead.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

There are 2 headers:
	arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.h
and in the latter small header:
	#include <asm/mce.h>

This patch move all contents in the latter header into the former,
and fix all files using the latter to include the former instead.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add sysfs interface for admins who want to tweak these options without
rebooting the system.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

"trigger" is not straight forward name for valiable that holds name
of user mode helper program which triggered by machine check events.

This patch renames this valiable and kins to more recognizable names.

	trigger		=> mce_helper
	trigger_argv	=> mce_helper_argv
	notify_user	=> mce_need_notify

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add __read_mostly to data written during setup.
Suggested-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Simplify interface of mce_start():

-       no_way_out = mce_start(no_way_out, &order);
+       order = mce_start(&no_way_out);

Now Monarch and Subjects share same exit(return) in usual path.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

In mce_cpu_restart, mce_init_timer is called unconditionally.
If !mce_available (e.g. mce is disabled), there are no useful work
for timer.  Stop running it.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

If one CPU has no_way_out == 1, all other CPUs should have no_way_out
== 1. But despite global_nwo is read after mce_callin, global_nwo is
updated after mce_callin too. So it is possible that some CPU read
global_nwo before some other CPU update global_nwo, so that no_way_out
== 1 for some CPU, while no_way_out == 0 for some other CPU.

This patch fixes this race condition via moving mce_callin updating
after global_nwo updating, with a smp_wmb in between. A smp_rmb is
added between their reading too.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>

Prefetch instructions can generate spurious faults on certain
models of older CPUs. The faults themselves cannot be stopped
and they can occur pretty much anywhere - so the way we solve
them is that we detect certain patterns and ignore the fault.

There is one small path of code where we must not take faults
though: the #PF handler execution leading up to the reading
of the CR2 (the faulting address). If we take a fault there
then we destroy the CR2 value (with that of the prefetching
instruction's) and possibly mishandle user-space or
kernel-space pagefaults.

It turns out that in current upstream we do exactly that:

	prefetchw(&mm->mmap_sem);

	/* Get the faulting address: */
	address = read_cr2();

This is not good.

So turn around the order: first read the cr2 then prefetch
the lock address. Reading cr2 is plenty fast (2 cycles) so
delaying the prefetch by this amount shouldnt be a big issue
performance-wise.

[ And this might explain a mystery fault.c warning that sometimes
  occurs on one an old AMD/Semptron based test-system i have -
  which does have such prefetch problems. ]

Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
LKML-Reference: <20090616030522.GA22162@Krystal>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Now that enable_iommus() will call iommu_disable() for each iommu,
the call to disable_iommus() during resume is redundant.  Also, the order
for an invalidation is to invalidate device table entries first, then
domain translations.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

These registers may contain values from previous kernels. So reset them
to known values before enable the event buffer again.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

The IOMMU spec states that IOMMU behavior may be undefined when the
IOMMU registers are rewritten while command or event buffer is enabled.
Disable them in IOMMU disable path.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

When kexec'ing to a new kernel (for example, when crashing and launching
a kdump session), the AMD IOMMU may have cached translations.  The kexec'd
kernel, during initialization, will invalidate the IOMMU device table
entries, but not the domain translations.  These stale entries can cause
a device's DMA to fail, makes it rough to write a dump to disk when the
disk controller can't DMA ;-)
Signed-off-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

If the IOMMUs are still enabled when the kexec kernel boots access to
the disk is not possible. This is bad for tools like kdump or anything
else which wants to use PCI devices.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

When the IOMMU stays enabled the BIOS may not be able to finish the
machine shutdown properly. So disable the hardware on shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>