After remove the device from /sys, we have to rescan all or
find out the bridge and access /sys../device/rescan there.

this patch add /sys/.../pci_bus/.../rescan. So user can rescan more easy.
that is more clean and easy to understand.

like after remove 0000:c4:00.0, you can rescan 0000:c4 directly.

-v2: According to Jesse, use function instead of exposing attr, so could hide
	#ifdef in header file.
     also add code to remove rescan file in remove path.
-v3: GregKH pointed out that we should use dev_attrs to avoid racing.
     So add pcibus_attrs and make it to be member of pcibus_attrs.
-v4: Change name to pcibus_dev_attrs according to GregKH
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

With Ram's fixes, this should be safe to do again.  So let's give it
another try.

BIOS separates IO ranges between several IOHs, and on some slots, BIOS
assigns resources to a bridge, but stops assigning resources to the
device under that bridge, because the device needs a big resource.

So:
1. allocate resources and record the failed device resources
2. clear the BIOS assigned resources of the parent bridge of failing device
3. go back and call pci assign unassigned
4. if it still fails, go up the tree, clear more bridges. and try again

Now Ram's allocate requested resource already got into mainline. could
put this one again.
Reviewed-by: NRam Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

For KVM device assignment, we'd like to save off the state of a device
prior to passing it to the guest and restore it later.  We also want
to allow pci_reset_funciton() to be called while the device is owned
by the guest.  This however overwrites and invalidates the struct pci_dev
buffers, so we can't just manually call save and restore.  Add generic
interfaces for the saved state to be stored and reloaded back into
struct pci_dev at a later time.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This will allow us to store and load it later.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Need to use it in _e1000e_disable_aspm.  This routine is used for error
recovery, where the pci_bus_sem is already held, and we don't want
pci_disable_link_state to try to take it again.  So add a locked variant
for use in cases like this.

Found lock up:

[ 2374.654557] kworker/32:1    D ffff881027f6b0f0     0  6075      2 0x00000000
[ 2374.654816]  ffff88503f099a68 0000000000000046 ffff88503f098000 0000000000004000
[ 2374.654837]  00000000001d1ec0 ffff88503f099fd8 00000000001d1ec0 ffff88503f099fd8
[ 2374.654860]  0000000000004000 00000000001d1ec0 ffff88503dcc8000 ffff88503f090000
[ 2374.654880] Call Trace:
[ 2374.654898]  [<ffffffff810b1302>] ? __lock_acquired+0x3a/0x224
[ 2374.654914]  [<ffffffff81c2b59c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x36
[ 2374.654925]  [<ffffffff810b069d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x1f/0x178
[ 2374.654936]  [<ffffffff81c2ab24>] rwsem_down_failed_common+0xd3/0x103
[ 2374.654945]  [<ffffffff810b158f>] ? __lock_contended+0x3a/0x2a2
[ 2374.654955]  [<ffffffff81c2ab7b>] rwsem_down_read_failed+0x12/0x14
[ 2374.654967]  [<ffffffff813371e4>] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14/0x30
[ 2374.654981]  [<ffffffff8135df20>] ? pci_disable_link_state+0x5f/0xf5
[ 2374.654990]  [<ffffffff81c2a0e6>] ? down_read+0x7e/0x91
[ 2374.654999]  [<ffffffff8135df20>] ? pci_disable_link_state+0x5f/0xf5
[ 2374.655008]  [<ffffffff8135df20>] pci_disable_link_state+0x5f/0xf5
[ 2374.655024]  [<ffffffff81661796>] e1000e_disable_aspm+0x55/0x5a
[ 2374.655037]  [<ffffffff816677eb>] e1000_io_slot_reset+0x59/0xea
[ 2374.655048]  [<ffffffff8135fe0d>] ? report_mmio_enabled+0x5d/0x5d
[ 2374.655057]  [<ffffffff8135fe3b>] report_slot_reset+0x2e/0x5d
[ 2374.655072]  [<ffffffff8135369e>] pci_walk_bus+0x8a/0xb7
[ 2374.655081]  [<ffffffff8135fe0d>] ? report_mmio_enabled+0x5d/0x5d
[ 2374.655091]  [<ffffffff813603be>] broadcast_error_message+0xa4/0xb2
[ 2374.655101]  [<ffffffff81352c71>] ? pci_bus_read_config_dword+0x72/0x80
[ 2374.655110]  [<ffffffff813606df>] do_recovery+0x9e/0xf9
[ 2374.655120]  [<ffffffff81360786>] handle_error_source+0x4c/0x51
[ 2374.655129]  [<ffffffff81360974>] aer_isr_one_error+0x1e9/0x21a
[ 2374.655138]  [<ffffffff81360a6c>] aer_isr+0xc7/0xcc
[ 2374.655147]  [<ffffffff813609a5>] ? aer_isr_one_error+0x21a/0x21a
[ 2374.655159]  [<ffffffff81096d9f>] process_one_work+0x237/0x3ec
[ 2374.655168]  [<ffffffff81096d10>] ? process_one_work+0x1a8/0x3ec
[ 2374.655178]  [<ffffffff8109728d>] worker_thread+0x17c/0x240
[ 2374.655186]  [<ffffffff810b0803>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[ 2374.655196]  [<ffffffff81097111>] ? manage_workers+0xab/0xab
[ 2374.655209]  [<ffffffff8109c8ed>] kthread+0xa0/0xa8
[ 2374.655223]  [<ffffffff81c332d4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 2374.655232]  [<ffffffff81c2b880>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
[ 2374.655243]  [<ffffffff8109c84d>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x5b/0x5b
[ 2374.655252]  [<ffffffff81c332d0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb

when aer happens,
pci_walk_bus already have down_read(&pci_bus_sem)...
then report_slot_reset
        ==> e1000_io_slot_reset
                ==> e1000e_disable_aspm
                        ==> pci_disable_link_state...

We can not use pci_disable_link_state, and it will try to hold pci_bus_sem again.

Try to have __pci_disable_link_state that will not need to hold pci_bus_sem.

-v2: change name to pci_disable_link_state_locked() according to Jesse.

[jbarnes: make sure new function is exported for modules]
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Latency tolerance reporting allows devices to send messages to the root
complex indicating their latency tolerance for snooped & unsnooped
memory transactions.  Add support for enabling & disabling this
feature, along with a routine to set the max latencies a device should
send upstream.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

OBFF (optimized buffer flush/fill), where supported, can help improve
energy efficiency by giving devices information about when interrupts
and other activity will have a reduced power impact.  It requires
support from both the device and system (i.e. not only does the device
need to respond to OBFF messages, but the platform must be capable of
generating and routing them to the end point).
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Add support to allow drivers to enable/disable ID-based ordering.  Where
supported, ID-based ordering can significantly improve the latency of
individual requests by preventing them from queueing up behind unrelated
traffic.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Devices which do not support PCI configuration space based power
management may not otherwise be enabled.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The following patch sets the MaxPayload setting to match the parent
reading when inserting a PCIE card into a hotplug slot.  On our system,
the upstream bridge is set to 256, but when inserting a card, the card
setting defaults to 128.  As soon as I/O is performed to the card it
starts receiving errors since the payload size is too small.
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJordan Hargrave <jordan_hargrave@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

If an attempt to get _OSC control of the PCIe native features from the
BIOS fails, report the resulting mask of control flags the BIOS was
willing to grant in the error message.  Moreover, if the _OSC support
mask is insufficient for requesting control of the PCIe native features
or pcie_ports_disabled is set, print a diagnostic message containing the
_OSC support mask.  This helps to diagnose obscure _OSC-related problems
on a number machines.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Callers expect pci_user_{read,write}_config_*() to indicate errors by
returning negative values.  Prior to this change, the indicated routines
could return positive error codes (e.g. PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER)
which callers would mistakenly interpret as success.

This change converts any non-zero return from the mentioned routines
into unambiguous negative value return codes.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

pci_vpd_pci22_write() calls pci_vpd_pci22_wait() after writing
PCI_VPD_DATA and PCI_VPD_ADDR to wait for the VPD operation to complete.
The result pci_vpd_pci22_wait() was not checked for error.

This change checks for error.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

We were just lucky that ICH4_GPIO_EN and ICH6_GPIO_EN happen to have
the same value.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

TI816X (common name for DM816x/C6A816x/AM389x family) devices configured
to boot as PCIe Endpoint have class code = 0. This makes kernel PCI bus
code to skip allocating BARs to these devices resulting into following
type of error when trying to enable them:

"Device 0000:01:00.0 not available because of resource collisions"

The device cannot be operated because of the above issue.

This patch adds a ID specific (TI VENDOR ID and 816X DEVICE ID based)
'early' fixup quirk to replace class code with
PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO as class.
Signed-off-by: NHemant Pedanekar <hemantp@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

If it was preempted, and the variable aer_mask_override is changed
after the spin_unlock_irqrestore it will write an uninitialized
variable by the pci_write_config_dword() function.
Signed-off-by: NWanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The pci_pm_reset() function is not a very nice interface due to its
limitations and conditional behavior (e.g. it doesn't affect devices
in low-power states), but it cannot be simply dropped, because
existing device drivers may depend on it.  However, its behavior and
limitations should be well documented, so add an appropriate
kerneldoc comment to it.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Commit 2f671e2d allowed us to clear ASPM state when the FADT
tells us it isn't supported, but we don't put this into effect
if the aspm_policy is set to POLICY_POWERSAVE.  Enable the
state to be cleared regardless of policy.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Prefer min m to max p only on pre-r7xx asics.

Fixes:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36197Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Commit 73412c38 ("drm/nouveau: allocate
kernel's notifier object at end of block") intended to align end of
notifier block to page boundary, but start of block was miscalculated
to be off by -16 bytes. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NMarcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

nouveau_bo_wr32 expects offset to be in words, but we pass value in bytes,
so after commit 73412c38 ("drm/nouveau: allocate
kernel's notifier object at end of block") we started to overwrite some memory
after notifier buffer object (previously m2mf_ntfy was always 0, so it didn't
matter it was a value in bytes).
Reported-by: NDominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reported-by: NNigel Cunningham <lkml@nigelcunningham.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMarcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@kernel.org    [2.6.38]
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Problem introduced with commit 6ba9a683Reported-by: NBob Gleitsmann <rjgleits@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Caught with kmemcheck on unrelated business.
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Wasn't aware they even existed, apparently they do!  They're actually
AGP chips with a bridge as far as I can tell, which puts them in the
same boat as nv40/nv45.
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Fixes a possible lock ordering reversal between context_switch_lock
and ramin_lock.
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFrancisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>

This reverts commit 35d9f510.

Quoth Jiri Slaby:
 "It fixes mmap when IOMMU is used on x86 only, but breaks architectures
  like ARM or PPC where virt_to_phys(dma_alloc_coherent) doesn't work.
  We need there dma_mmap_coherent or similar (the trickery what
  snd_pcm_default_mmap does but in some saner way).  But this cannot be
  done at this phase."
Requested-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Acked-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mouse gets "stuck" after restore of PV guest but buttons are in working
condition.

If driver has been configured for ABS coordinates at start it will get
XENKBD_TYPE_POS events and then suddenly after restore it'll start getting
XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION events, that will be dropped later and they won't get
into user-space.

Regression was introduced by hunk 5 and 6 of
5ea5254aa0ad269cfbd2875c973ef25ab5b5e9db
("Input: xen-kbdfront - advertise either absolute or relative
coordinates").

Driver on restore should ask xen for request-abs-pointer again if it is
available. So restore parts that did it before 5ea5254.
Acked-by: NOlaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[v1: Expanded the commit description]
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Calculate a default based on the number of ABS axes, REL axes,
and MT slots for the device during input device registration.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Brown <jeffbrown@android.com>
Reviewed-by: NHenrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Instead of overloading __blk_run_queue to force an offload to kblockd
add a new blk_run_queue_async helper to do it explicitly.  I've kept
the blk_queue_stopped check for now, but I suspect it's not needed
as the check we do when the workqueue items runs should be enough.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

In omap_rtc_probe error path, free_irq() was using NULL rather than the
driver data as the data pointer so free_irq() wouldn't have matched.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: "George G. Davis" <gdavis@mvista.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C1303005778.2889.2.camel%40phoenix%3ESigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

We just need to make sure that an unplug event wakes up the md
thread, which is exactly what mddev_check_plugged does.

Also remove some plug-related code that is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

In raid5 plugging is used for 2 things:
 1/ collecting writes that require a bitmap update
 2/ collecting writes in the hope that we can create full
    stripes - or at least more-full.

We now release these different sets of stripes when plug_cnt
is zero.

Also in make_request, we call mddev_check_plug to hopefully increase
plug_cnt, and wake up the thread at the end if plugging wasn't
achieved for some reason.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

When an md device adds a request to a queue, it can call
mddev_check_plugged.
If this succeeds then we know that the md thread will be woken up
shortly, and ->plug_cnt will be non-zero until then, so some
processing can be delayed.

If it fails, then no unplug callback is expected and the make_request
function needs to do whatever is required to make the request happen.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md has some plugging infrastructure for RAID5 to use because the
normal plugging infrastructure required a 'request_queue', and when
called from dm, RAID5 doesn't have one of those available.

This relied on the ->unplug_fn callback which doesn't exist any more.

So remove all of that code, both in md and raid5.  Subsequent patches
with restore the plugging functionality.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Now that unplugging is done differently, the unplug_fn callback is
never called, so it can be completely discarded.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

md/raid submits a lot of IO from the various raid threads.
So adding start/finish plug calls to those so that some
plugging happens.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Several tests in the ipv6 routing code check IFF_LOOPBACK, and
allowing stacking such as VLAN'ing on top of loopback results in a
netdevice which reports IFF_LOOPBACK but really isn't the loopback
device.

Instead of spamming the ipv6 routing code with even more special tests,
simply disallow VLAN over loopback.

The result of this patch is:

# modprobe 8021q
# vconfig add lo 43
ERROR: trying to add VLAN #43 to IF -:lo:-  error: Operation not supported
Signed-off-by: NKrishna Kumar <krkumar2@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes port identification on optic devices when there's no link on the port.
Signed-off-by: NYaniv Rosner <yanivr@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NEilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Apparently some distros set i2c-algo-bit.bit_test to 1 by
default.  In some cases this causes i2c_bit_add_bus
to fail and prevents the i2c bus from being added.  In the
radeon case, we fail to add the ddc i2c buses which prevents
the driver from being able to detect attached monitors.
The i2c bus works fine even if bit_test fails.  This is likely
due to gpio switching that is required and handled in the
pre/post_xfer hooks, so call the pre/post_xfer hooks in the
bit test as well.

Fixes:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36221Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [.38 down to .34]