It's wrong for several reasons, but the most direct one is that the
fault may be for the stack accesses to set up a previous SIGBUS.  When
we have a kernel exception, the kernel exception handler does all the
fixups, not some user-level signal handler.

Even apart from the nested SIGBUS issue, it's also wrong to give out
kernel fault addresses in the signal handler info block, or to send a
SIGBUS when a system call already returns EFAULT.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The current computation, introduced with f12a15be, of FSEC_PER_SEC using
the multiplication of (FSEC_PER_NSEC * NSEC_PER_SEC) is performed only
with 32bit integers on small machines, resulting in an overflow and a
*very* short intervals being programmed.  An interrupt storm follows.

Note that we also have to specify FSEC_PER_SEC as being long long to
overcome the same limitations.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pcc_cpu_info is a percpu pointer but was missing __percpu markup.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use a lowercase name for the end macro, which somehow fixes a binutils 2.16
problem.
Signed-off-by: NLuca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-30246557@git.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The old code didn't work on binutils 2.12 because setting a symbol to
a register apparently requires a fairly recent version.

This commit refactors the code to use the C preprocessor instead, and
in the process makes the whole code a bit easier to understand.

The object code produced is unchanged as expected.

This fixes kernel bugzilla 16506.
Reported-by: NDieter Stussy <kd6lvw+software@kd6lvw.ampr.org>
Signed-off-by: NLuca Barbieri <luca@luca-barbieri.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> 2.6.35
LKML-Reference: <tip-*@git.kernel.org>

Architectures implement dma_is_consistent() in different ways (some
misinterpret the definition of API in DMA-API.txt).  So it hasn't been so
useful for drivers.  We have only one user of the API in tree.  Unlikely
out-of-tree drivers use the API.

Even if we fix dma_is_consistent() in some architectures, it doesn't look
useful at all.  It was invented long ago for some old systems that can't
allocate coherent memory at all.  It's better to export only APIs that are
definitely necessary for drivers.

Let's remove this API.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Reviewed-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dma_get_cache_alignment returns the minimum DMA alignment.  Architectures
defines it as ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN (formally ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN).  So we
can unify dma_get_cache_alignment implementations.

Note that some architectures implement dma_get_cache_alignment wrongly.
dma_get_cache_alignment() should return the minimum DMA alignment.  So
fully-coherent architectures should return 1.  This patch also fixes this
issue.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Until all supported versions of gcc recognize
-fno-strict-overflow, we should keep the RELOC_HIDE() magic in
__pa_symbol(). Comment it.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1281508661-29507-1-git-send-email-namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

As pointed out by Jiri Slaby: when I resolved the the 32-bit x85 system
call entry tables for prlimit (due to the conflict with fanotify), I
forgot to add the numbering in comments that we do for every fifth entry.
Reported-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Workqueues are now initialized as part of the early_initcall().  So they
are available for use during cold boot process aswell.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

No real bugs, just some dead code and some fixups.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kunmap_atomic() is currently at level -4 on Rusty's "Hard To Misuse"
list[1] ("Follow common convention and you'll get it wrong"), except in
some architectures when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set[2][3].

kunmap() takes a pointer to a struct page; kunmap_atomic(), however, takes
takes a pointer to within the page itself.  This seems to once in a while
trip people up (the convention they are following is the one from
kunmap()).

Make it much harder to misuse, by moving it to level 9 on Rusty's list[4]
("The compiler/linker won't let you get it wrong").  This is done by
refusing to build if the type of its first argument is a pointer to a
struct page.

The real kunmap_atomic() is renamed to kunmap_atomic_notypecheck()
(which is what you would call in case for some strange reason calling it
with a pointer to a struct page is not incorrect in your code).

The previous version of this patch was compile tested on x86-64.

[1] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-04-01.html
[2] In these cases, it is at level 5, "Do it right or it will always
    break at runtime."
[3] At least mips and powerpc look very similar, and sparc also seems to
    share a common ancestor with both; there seems to be quite some
    degree of copy-and-paste coding here. The include/asm/highmem.h file
    for these three archs mention x86 CPUs at its top.
[4] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-03-30.html
[5] As an aside, could someone tell me why mn10300 uses unsigned long as
    the first parameter of kunmap_atomic() instead of void *?
Signed-off-by: NCesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> (arch/arm)
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (arch/mips)
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (arch/frv, arch/mn10300)
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> (arch/mn10300)
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> (arch/parisc)
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (arch/parisc)
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> (arch/parisc)
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> (arch/powerpc)
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> (arch/powerpc)
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (arch/sparc)
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> (arch/x86)
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> (arch/x86)
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> (arch/x86)
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> (include/asm-generic)
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> ("Hard To Misuse" list)
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In case if last active performance counter is not overflowed at
moment of NMI being triggered by another counter, the irq
statistics may miss an update stage. As a more serious
consequence -- apic quirk may not be triggered so apic lvt entry
stay masked.
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100805150917.GA6311@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Architectures don't need to define ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD anymore.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

KVM ended up having to put a pretty ugly wrapper around set_64bit()
in order to get the type right.  Now set_64bit() takes the expected
u64 type, and this wrapper can be cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C5C4E7A.8040603@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes a regression in 2.6.35 from 2.6.34, that is
present for select models of Intel cpus when people are
using an MP table.

The commit cf7500c0
"x86, ioapic: In mpparse use mp_register_ioapic" started
calling mp_register_ioapic from MP_ioapic_info.  An extremely
simple change that was obviously correct.  Unfortunately
mp_register_ioapic did just a little more than the previous
hand crafted code and so we gained this call path.

The problem call path is:
MP_ioapic_info()
  mp_register_ioapic()
   io_apic_unique_id()
     io_apic_get_unique_id()
       get_physical_broadcast()
         modern_apic()
           lapic_get_version()
             apic_read(APIC_LVR)

Which turned out to be a problem because the local apic
was not mapped, at that point, unlike the similar point
in the ACPI parsing code.

This problem is fixed by mapping the local apic when
parsing the mptable as soon as we reasonably can.

Looking at the number of places we setup the fixmap for
the local apic, I see some serious simplification opportunities.
For the moment except for not duplicating the setting up of the
fixmap in init_apic_mappings, I have not acted on them.

The regression from 2.6.34 is tracked in bug
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16173

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> 2.6.35
Reported-by: NDavid Hill <hilld@binarystorm.net>
Reported-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@sophos.com>
Tested-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@sophos.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
LKML-Reference: <m1eiee86jg.fsf_-_@fess.ebiederm.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Use the macros provided by the HW breakpoint API.
Signed-off-by: NDongdong Deng <dongdong.deng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>

Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>

Implement the ability to individually get and set registers for kdb
and kgdb for x86.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: x86@kernel.org

Newer Intel processors identifying themselves as model 30 are not recognized by
oprofile.

<cpuinfo snippet>
model           : 30
model name      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X3470  @ 2.93GHz
</cpuinfo snippet>

Running oprofile on these machines gives the following:
+ opcontrol --init
+ opcontrol --list-events
oprofile: available events for CPU type "Intel Architectural Perfmon"

See Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
Volume 3B (Document 253669) Chapter 18 for architectural perfmon events
This is a limited set of fallback events because oprofile doesn't know your CPU
CPU_CLK_UNHALTED: (counter: all)
        Clock cycles when not halted (min count: 6000)
INST_RETIRED: (counter: all)
        number of instructions retired (min count: 6000)
LLC_MISSES: (counter: all)
        Last level cache demand requests from this core that missed the LLC
(min count: 6000)
        Unit masks (default 0x41)
        ----------
        0x41: No unit mask
LLC_REFS: (counter: all)
        Last level cache demand requests from this core (min count: 6000)
        Unit masks (default 0x4f)
        ----------
        0x4f: No unit mask
BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED: (counter: all)
        number of mispredicted branches retired (precise) (min count: 500)
+ opcontrol --shutdown

Tested using oprofile 0.9.6.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>

Offline vcpu when using stop_self.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

Register a panic notifier so that when the guest crashes it can shut
down the domain and indicate it was a crash to the host.
Signed-off-by: NDonald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

When vcpu info placement is supported, we're not limited to MAX_VIRT_CPUS
vcpus.  However, if it isn't supported, then ignore any excess vcpus.
Signed-off-by: NMukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

xen_sched_clock only counts unstolen time.  In principle this should
be useful to the Linux scheduler so that it knows how much time a process
actually consumed.  But in practice this doesn't work very well as the
scheduler expects the sched_clock time to be synchronized between
cpus.  It also uses sched_clock to measure the time a task spends
sleeping, in which case "unstolen time" isn't meaningful.

So just use plain xen_clocksource_read to return wallclock nanoseconds
for sched_clock.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

Power limit notification feature is published in Intel 64 and IA-32
Architectures SDMV Vol 3A 14.5.6 Power Limit Notification.

It is implemented first on Intel Sandy Bridge platform.

The patch handles notification interrupt. Interrupt handler dumps power limit
information in log_buf, logs the event in mce log, and increases the event
counters (core_power_limit and package_power_limit). Upper level applications
could use the data to detect system health or diagnose functionality/performance
issues.

In the future, the event could be handled in a more fancy way.
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280448826-12004-5-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Add package level thermal throttle interrupt support. The interrupt handler
increases package level thermal throttle count. It also logs the event in MCE
log.

The package level thermal throttle interrupt happens across threads in a
package. Each thread handles the interrupt individually. User level application
is supposed to retrieve correct event count and log based on package/thread
topology. This is the same situation for core level interrupt handler. In the
future, interrupt may be reported only per package or per core.

core_throttle_count and package_throttle_count are used for user interface.
Previously only throttle_count is used for core throttle count. If you think
new core_throttle_count name breaks user interface, I can change this part.
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280448826-12004-4-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

This patch adds a hwmon driver for package level thermal control. The driver
dumps package level thermal information through sysfs interface so that upper
level application (e.g. lm_sensor) can retrive the information.

Instead of having the package level hwmon code in coretemp, I write a seperate
driver pkgtemp because:

First, package level thermal sensors include not only sensors for each core,
but also sensors for uncore, memory controller or other components in the
package. Logically it will be clear to have a seperate hwmon driver for package
level hwmon to monitor wider range of sensors in a package. Merging package
thermal driver into core thermal driver doesn't make sense and may mislead.

Secondly, merging the two drivers together may cause coding mess. It's easier
to include various package level sensors info if more sensor information is
implemented. Coretemp code needs to consider a lot of legacy machine cases.
Pkgtemp code only considers platform starting from Sandy Bridge.

On a 1Sx4Cx2T Sandy Bridge platform, lm-sensors dumps the pkgtemp and coretemp:

pkgtemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
physical id 0: +33.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +99.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 0:      +32.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +99.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0001
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 1:      +32.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +99.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0002
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 2:      +32.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +99.0°C)

coretemp-isa-0003
Adapter: ISA adapter
Core 3:      +32.0°C  (high = +79.0°C, crit = +99.0°C)

[ hpa: folded v3 patch removing improper global variable "SHOW" ]
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280448826-12004-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

The only machines this is triggering on should be supported by
acpi-cpufreq or acpi's internal throttling.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use __cpuinit instead of __init for the cpufreq_driver
init function like it is done in powernow-k8.c.

This is removing the warning generated when compiling with
the CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y option.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Hans Peter Freyther <holger@moiji-mobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use __cpuinit instead of __init for the cpufreq_driver
init function like it is done in powernow-k8.c. Use the
__cpuinitdata for data used by the routines marked as __cpuinit.

This is removing the warning generated when compiling with
the CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y option.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Hans Peter Freyther <holger@moiji-mobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use __cpuinit instead of __init for the cpufreq_driver
init function like it is done in powernow-k8.c.

This is removing the warning generated when compiling with
the CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y option.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Hans Peter Freyther <holger@moiji-mobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

rdmsr() takes the lower 32 bits as a second argument and the high 32 as
a third. Fix the names accordingly since they were swapped.

There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This patch converts pci_table entries, where .subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID and
.subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, .class=0 and .class_mask=0, to use the
PCI_VDEVICE macro, and thus improves readability.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use for_each_pci_dev() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NKulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

and fix the broken case if a core's frequency depends on others.

trace_power_frequency was only implemented in a rather ungeneric way
in acpi-cpufreq driver's target() function only.
-> Move the call to trace_power_frequency to
   cpufreq.c:cpufreq_notify_transition() where CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE
   notifier is triggered.
   This will support power frequency tracing by all cpufreq drivers

trace_power_frequency did not trace frequency changes correctly when
the userspace governor was used or when CPU cores' frequency depend
on each other.
-> Moving this into the CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and pass the cpu
   which gets switched automatically fixes this.

Robert Schoene provided some important fixes on top of my initial
quick shot version which are integrated in this patch:
- Forgot some changes in power_end trace (TP_printk/variable names)
- Variable dummy in power_end must now be cpu_id
- Use static 64 bit variable instead of unsigned int for cpu_id
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: davej@redhat.com
CC: arjan@infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de
Tested-by: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: venki@google.com
CC: davej@redhat.com
CC: arjan@infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

On Wed, 2010-01-20 at 16:56 +0100, Thomas Renninger wrote:
> But most often this happens if people upgrade their CPU and do not
> update their BIOS.
> Or the vendor does not recognise the new CPU even if the BIOS got
> updated.

Maybe some of those people just didn't realize it was disabled in BIOS?
If you tell users that it's a firmware bug then they'll probably just
give up.

> The itself message might be an enhancment, IMO it's not worth a patch.

Why do you think so? I spent an hour on hunting down the BIOS upgrade,
only to find that it didn't improve anything. It was a day later that I
realized that it might be a BIOS option; and the option was literally
the _last_ option in the whole BIOS setup. :)

This message would have saved the day.

> But do not revert the FW_BUG part!

Sure, you have a point here.

How about this patch?

The Pstate transition latency check was added for broken F10h BIOSen
which wrongly contain a value of 0 for transition and bus master
latency. Fam11h and later, however, (will) have similar transition
latency so extend that behavior for them too.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The PCC cpufreq driver unmaps the mailbox address range if any CPUs fail to
initialise, but doesn't do anything to remove the registered CPUs from the
cpufreq core resulting in failures further down the line. We're better off
simply returning a failure - the cpufreq core will unregister us cleanly if
we end up with no successfully registered CPUs. Tidy up the failure path
and also add a sanity check to ensure that the firmware gives us a realistic
frequency - the core deals badly with that being set to 0.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Prevent double freeing on error path.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>