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  1. 12 9月, 2009 1 次提交
    • R
      ARM: Fix pfn_valid() for sparse memory · b7cfda9f
      由 Russell King 提交于 
      On OMAP platforms, some people want to declare to segment up the memory
between the kernel and a separate application such that there is a hole
in the middle of the memory as far as Linux is concerned.  However,
they want to be able to mmap() the hole.

This currently causes problems, because update_mmu_cache() thinks that
there are valid struct pages for the "hole".  Fix this by making
pfn_valid() slightly more expensive, by checking whether the PFN is
contained within the meminfo array.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NKhasim Syed Mohammed <khasim@ti.com>
      b7cfda9f
  3. 07 9月, 2009 2 次提交
  5. 05 9月, 2009 1 次提交
    • N
      ARM: 5691/1: fix cache aliasing issues between kmap() and kmap_atomic() with highmem · 7929eb9c
      由 Nicolas Pitre 提交于 
      Let's suppose a highmem page is kmap'd with kmap().  A pkmap entry is
used, the page mapped to it, and the virtual cache is dirtied.  Then
kunmap() is used which does virtually nothing except for decrementing a
usage count.

Then, let's suppose the _same_ page gets mapped using kmap_atomic().
It is therefore mapped onto a fixmap entry instead, which has a
different virtual address unaware of the dirty cache data for that page
sitting in the pkmap mapping.

Fortunately it is easy to know if a pkmap mapping still exists for that
page and use it directly with kmap_atomic(), thanks to kmap_high_get().

And actual testing with a printk in the added code path shows that this
condition is actually met *extremely* frequently.  Seems that we've been
quite lucky that things have worked so well with highmem so far.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
      7929eb9c
  7. 02 9月, 2009 1 次提交
    • N
      ARM: 5687/1: fix an oops with highmem · 13f96d8f
      由 Nicolas Pitre 提交于 
      In xdr_partial_copy_from_skb() there is that sequence:

		kaddr = kmap_atomic(*ppage, KM_SKB_SUNRPC_DATA);
		[...]
		flush_dcache_page(*ppage);
		kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_SKB_SUNRPC_DATA);

Mixing flush_dcache_page() and kmap_atomic() is a bit odd,
especially since kunmap_atomic() must deal with cache issues
already.  OTOH the non-highmem case must use flush_dcache_page()
as kunmap_atomic() becomes a no op with no cache maintenance.

Problem is that with highmem the implementation of kmap_atomic()
doesn't set page->virtual, and page_address(page) returns 0 in
that case. Here flush_dcache_page() calls __flush_dcache_page()
which calls __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(page_address(page)) resulting
in a kernel oops.

None of the kmap_atomic() implementations uses set_page_address().
Hence we can assume page_address() is always expected to return 0 in
that case. Let's conditionally call __cpuc_flush_dcache_page() only
when the page address is non zero, and perform that test only when
highmem is configured.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
      13f96d8f
  9. 29 8月, 2009 1 次提交
  11. 27 8月, 2009 6 次提交
  13. 26 8月, 2009 4 次提交
    • Y
      x86: Fix vSMP boot crash · 295594e9
      由 Yinghai Lu 提交于 
      2.6.31-rc7 does not boot on vSMP systems:

[    8.501108] CPU31: Thermal monitoring enabled (TM1)
[    8.501127] CPU 31 MCA banks SHD:2 SHD:3 SHD:5 SHD:6 SHD:8
[    8.650254] CPU31: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5540  @ 2.53GHz stepping 04
[    8.710324] Brought up 32 CPUs
[    8.713916] Total of 32 processors activated (162314.96 BogoMIPS).
[    8.721489] ERROR: parent span is not a superset of domain->span
[    8.727686] ERROR: domain->groups does not contain CPU0
[    8.733091] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span
[    8.737975] ERROR: domain->cpu_power not set
[    8.742416]

Ravikiran Thirumalai bisected it to:

| commit 2759c328
| x86: don't call read_apic_id if !cpu_has_apic

The problem is that on vSMP systems the CPUID derived
initial-APICIDs are overlapping - so we need to fall
back on hard_smp_processor_id() which reads the local
APIC.

Both come from the hardware (influenced by firmware
though) so it's a tough call which one to trust.

Doing the quirk expresses the vSMP property properly
and also does not affect other systems, so we go for
this solution instead of a revert.
Reported-and-Tested-by: NRavikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A944D3C.5030100@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      295594e9
    • H
      x86, xen: Initialize cx to suppress warning · 7adb4df4
      由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于 
      Initialize cx before calling xen_cpuid(), in order to suppress the
"may be used uninitialized in this function" warning.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
      7adb4df4
    • J
      x86, xen: Suppress WP test on Xen · d560bc61
      由 Jeremy Fitzhardinge 提交于 
      Xen always runs on CPUs which properly support WP enforcement in
privileged mode, so there's no need to test for it.

This also works around a crash reported by Arnd Hannemann, though I
think its just a band-aid for that case.
Reported-by: NArnd Hannemann <hannemann@nets.rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      d560bc61
    • D
      sparc64: Validate linear D-TLB misses. · d8ed1d43
      由 David S. Miller 提交于 
      When page alloc debugging is not enabled, we essentially accept any
virtual address for linear kernel TLB misses.  But with kgdb, kernel
address probing, and other facilities we can try to access arbitrary
crap.

So, make sure the address we miss on will translate to physical memory
that actually exists.

In order to make this work we have to embed the valid address bitmap
into the kernel image.  And in order to make that less expensive we
make an adjustment, in that the max physical memory address is
decreased to "1 << 41", even on the chips that support a 42-bit
physical address space.  We can do this because bit 41 indicates
"I/O space" and thus covers non-memory ranges.

The result of this is that:

1) kpte_linear_bitmap shrinks from 2K to 1K in size

2) we need 64K more for the valid address bitmap

We can't let the valid address bitmap be dynamically allocated
once we start using it to validate TLB misses, otherwise we have
crazy issues to deal with wrt. recursive TLB misses and such.

If we're in a TLB miss it could be the deepest trap level that's legal
inside of the cpu.  So if we TLB miss referencing the bitmap, the cpu
will be out of trap levels and enter RED state.

To guard against out-of-range accesses to the bitmap, we have to check
to make sure no bits in the physical address above bit 40 are set.  We
could export and use last_valid_pfn for this check, but that's just an
unnecessary extra memory reference.

On the plus side of all this, since we load all of these translations
into the special 4MB mapping TSB, and we check the TSB first for TLB
misses, there should be absolutely no real cost for these new checks
in the TLB miss path.

Reported-by: heyongli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      d8ed1d43
  15. 25 8月, 2009 2 次提交
    • J
      x86: Fix build with older binutils and consolidate linker script · c62e4320
      由 Jan Beulich 提交于 
      binutils prior to 2.17 can't deal with the currently possible
situation of a new segment following the per-CPU segment, but
that new segment being empty - objcopy misplaces the .bss (and
perhaps also the .brk) sections outside of any segment.

However, the current ordering of sections really just appears
to be the effect of cumulative unrelated changes; re-ordering
things allows to easily guarantee that the segment following
the per-CPU one is non-empty, and at once eliminates the need
for the bogus data.init2 segment.

Once touching this code, also use the various data section
helper macros from include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h.

-v2: fix !SMP builds.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: <sam@ravnborg.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A94085D02000078000119A5@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      c62e4320
    • A
      x86: Fix an incorrect argument of reserve_bootmem() · a6a06f7b
      由 Amerigo Wang 提交于 
      This line looks suspicious, because if this is true, then the
'flags' parameter of function reserve_bootmem_generic() will be
unused when !CONFIG_NUMA. I don't think this is what we want.
Signed-off-by: NWANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
LKML-Reference: <20090821083709.5098.52505.sendpatchset@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      a6a06f7b
  17. 24 8月, 2009 3 次提交
  19. 22 8月, 2009 2 次提交
    • L
      x86: don't call '->send_IPI_mask()' with an empty mask · b04e6373
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      As noted in 83d349f3 ("x86: don't send
an IPI to the empty set of CPU's"), some APIC's will be very unhappy
with an empty destination mask.  That commit added a WARN_ON() for that
case, and avoided the resulting problem, but didn't fix the underlying
reason for why those empty mask cases happened.

This fixes that, by checking the result of 'cpumask_andnot()' of the
current CPU actually has any other CPU's left in the set of CPU's to be
sent a TLB flush, and not calling down to the IPI code if the mask is
empty.

The reason this started happening at all is that we started passing just
the CPU mask pointers around in commit 4595f962 ("x86: change
flush_tlb_others to take a const struct cpumask"), and when we did that,
the cpumask was no longer thread-local.

Before that commit, flush_tlb_mm() used to create it's own copy of
'mm->cpu_vm_mask' and pass that copy down to the low-level flush
routines after having tested that it was not empty.  But after changing
it to just pass down the CPU mask pointer, the lower level TLB flush
routines would now get a pointer to that 'mm->cpu_vm_mask', and that
could still change - and become empty - after the test due to other
CPU's having flushed their own TLB's.

See

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13933

for details.
Tested-by: NThomas Björnell <thomas.bjornell@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      b04e6373
    • L
      x86: don't send an IPI to the empty set of CPU's · 83d349f3
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      The default_send_IPI_mask_logical() function uses the "flat" APIC mode
to send an IPI to a set of CPU's at once, but if that set happens to be
empty, some older local APIC's will apparently be rather unhappy.  So
just warn if a caller gives us an empty mask, and ignore it.

This fixes a regression in 2.6.30.x, due to commit 4595f962 ("x86:
change flush_tlb_others to take a const struct cpumask"), documented
here:

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13933

which causes a silent lock-up.  It only seems to happen on PPro, P2, P3
and Athlon XP cores.  Most developers sadly (or not so sadly, if you're
a developer..) have more modern CPU's.  Also, on x86-64 we don't use the
flat APIC mode, so it would never trigger there even if the APIC didn't
like sending an empty IPI mask.
Reported-by: NPavel Vilim <wylda@volny.cz>
Reported-and-tested-by: NThomas Björnell <thomas.bjornell@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NMartin Rogge <marogge@onlinehome.de>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      83d349f3
  21. 21 8月, 2009 1 次提交
  23. 20 8月, 2009 3 次提交
    • J
      xen: rearrange things to fix stackprotector · ce2eef33
      由 Jeremy Fitzhardinge 提交于 
      Make sure the stack-protector segment registers are properly set up
before calling any functions which may have stack-protection compiled
into them.

[ Impact: prevent Xen early-boot crash when stack-protector is enabled ]
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
      ce2eef33
    • J
      x86: make sure load_percpu_segment has no stackprotector · 5416c266
      由 Jeremy Fitzhardinge 提交于 
      load_percpu_segment() is used to set up the per-cpu segment registers,
which are also used for -fstack-protector.  Make sure that the
load_percpu_segment() function doesn't have stackprotector enabled.

[ Impact: allow percpu setup before calling stack-protected functions ]
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
      5416c266
    • S
      clockevent: Prevent dead lock on clockevents_lock · f833bab8
      由 Suresh Siddha 提交于 
      Currently clockevents_notify() is called with interrupts enabled at
some places and interrupts disabled at some other places.

This results in a deadlock in this scenario.

cpu A holds clockevents_lock in clockevents_notify() with irqs enabled
cpu B waits for clockevents_lock in clockevents_notify() with irqs disabled
cpu C doing set_mtrr() which will try to rendezvous of all the cpus.

This will result in C and A come to the rendezvous point and waiting
for B. B is stuck forever waiting for the spinlock and thus not
reaching the rendezvous point.

Fix the clockevents code so that clockevents_lock is taken with
interrupts disabled and thus avoid the above deadlock.

Also call lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast() on the destination cpu so
that we avoid calling smp_call_function() in the clockevents notifier
chain.

This issue left us wondering if we need to change the MTRR rendezvous
logic to use stop machine logic (instead of smp_call_function) or add
a check in spinlock debug code to see if there are other spinlocks
which gets taken under both interrupts enabled/disabled conditions.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: "Pallipadi Venkatesh" <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: "Brown Len" <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1250544899.2709.210.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      f833bab8
  25. 19 8月, 2009 4 次提交
  27. 18 8月, 2009 8 次提交
  29. 17 8月, 2009 1 次提交
    • I
      x86, mce: Don't initialize MCEs on unknown CPUs · e412cd25
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      An older test-box started hanging at the following point during
bootup:

 [    0.022996] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
 [    0.024996] Initializing cgroup subsys debug
 [    0.025996] Initializing cgroup subsys cpuacct
 [    0.026995] Initializing cgroup subsys devices
 [    0.027995] Initializing cgroup subsys freezer
 [    0.028995] mce: CPU supports 5 MCE banks

I've bisected it down to commit 4efc0670 ("x86, mce: use 64bit
machine check code on 32bit"), which utilizes the MCE code on
32-bit systems too.

The problem is caused by this detail in my config:

  # CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL is not set

This disables the quirks in mce_cpu_quirks() but still enables
MCE support - which then hangs due to the missing quirk
workaround needed on this CPU:

	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 0x1A && banks > 0)
		mce_banks[0].init = 0;

The safe solution is to not initialize MCEs if we dont know on
what CPU we are running (or if that CPU's support code got
disabled in the config).

Also be a bit more defensive on 32-bit systems: dont do a
boot-time dump of pending MCEs not just on the specific system
that we found a problem with (Pentium-M), but earlier ones as
well.

Now this problem is probably not common and disabling CPU
support is rare - but still being more defensive in something
we turned on for a wide range of CPUs is prudent.

Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: Message-ID: <4A88E3E4.40506@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      e412cd25