Impact: build fix on x86/Voyager

Given commits like this:

| Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
| Date:   Tue Jul 29 10:29:19 2008 -0700
|
|     x86, xsave: enable xsave/xrstor on cpus with xsave support

Which deliberately expose boot cpu dependence to pieces of the system,
I think it's time to explicitly have a variable for it to prevent this
continual misassumption that the boot CPU is zero.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: allow /dev/mem mmaps on non-PAT CPUs/platforms

Fix mmap to /dev/mem when CONFIG_X86_PAT is off and CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is
off

mmap to /dev/mem on kernel memory has been failing since the
introduction of PAT (CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM=n case).   Seems like
the check to avoid cache aliasing with PAT is kicking in even
when PAT is disabled. The bug seems to have crept in 2.6.26.

This patch makes sure that the mmap to regular
kernel memory succeeds if CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM=n and
PAT is disabled, and the checks to avoid cache aliasing
still happens if PAT is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NRavikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Tested-by: NTim Sirianni <tim@scalemp.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix build failure on x86/Voyager

Before:

| commit 329513a3
| Author: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
| Date:   Wed Jul 2 18:54:40 2008 -0700
|
|     x86: move prefill_possible_map calling early

prefill_possible_mask() was hidden under CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU rendering
it invisitble to voyager.  Since this commit it's exposed, but not
provided by the voyager subarch, so add a dummy stub to fix the link
breakage.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix x86/Voyager boot

CONFIG_SMP is used for features which work on *all* x86 boxes.
CONFIG_X86_SMP is used for standard PC like x86 boxes (for things like
multi core and apics)
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: boot up secondary CPUs as well on x86/Voyager systems

This commit:

| commit 3e970473
| Author: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
| Date:   Wed May 28 13:01:54 2008 -0300
|
|     x86: boot secondary cpus through initial_code

removed the use of initialize_secondary.  However, it didn't update
voyager, so the secondary cpus no longer boot.  Fix this by adding the
initial_code switch to voyager as well.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: include file dependency cleanup

Fix compile errors of files that include asm/uv/uv_hub.h but do
not include linux/timer.h.

[ such files are not mainline right now. ]
Signed-of-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup

To the unsuspecting user it is quite annoying that this broken and
inconsistent with x86-64 definition still exists.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: remove incorrect WARN_ON(1)

Gets rid of dmesg spam created during physical memory hot-add which
will very likely confuse users.  The change removes what appears to
be debugging code which I assume was unintentionally included in:

  x86: arch/x86/mm/init_64.c printk fixes
  commit 10f22ddeSigned-off-by: NGary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: some new sparse warnings in e820.c etc, but no functional change.

As with regular ioremap, iounmap etc, annotate with __iomem.

Fixes the following sparse warnings, will produce some new ones
elsewhere in arch/x86 that will get worked out over time.

arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:402:9: warning: cast removes address space of expression
arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:406:10: warning: cast adds address space to expression (<asn:2>)
arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:782:19: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fewer sparse warnings, no functional changes

arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:87:14: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:87:14:    expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:87:14:    got void *[assigned] address
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:88:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:88:22:    expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:88:22:    got void *
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:100:23: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:100:23:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:100:23:    got void *
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:101:23: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:101:23:    expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c:101:23:    got void *
arch/x86/mm/gup.c:235:6: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
arch/x86/mm/gup.c:235:6:    expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
arch/x86/mm/gup.c:235:6:    got unsigned long [unsigned] [assigned] start
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: change over-mapping to precise mapping, fix /proc/meminfo output

v2: fix less than 1G ram system handling

when gart aperture is 0xdc000000 - 0xe0000000
it return 0xc0000000 - 0xe0000000

that is not right.

this patch fix that will get exact mapping

on 256g sytem with that aperture after patch
LBSuse:~ # cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:       264742432 kB
MemFree:        263920628 kB
Buffers:            1416 kB
Cached:            24468 kB
...
DirectMap4k:      5760 kB
DirectMap2M:   3205120 kB
DirectMap1G:  265289728 kB

it is consistent to
LBSuse:~ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables
..
---[ Low Kernel Mapping ]---
0xffff880000000000-0xffff880000200000           2M     RW             GLB x  pte
0xffff880000200000-0xffff880040000000        1022M     RW         PSE GLB x  pmd
0xffff880040000000-0xffff8800c0000000           2G     RW         PSE GLB NX pud
0xffff8800c0000000-0xffff8800d7e00000         382M     RW         PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffff8800d7e00000-0xffff8800d7fa0000        1664K     RW             GLB NX pte
0xffff8800d7fa0000-0xffff8800d8000000         384K                           pte
0xffff8800d8000000-0xffff8800dc000000          64M                           pmd
0xffff8800dc000000-0xffff8800e0000000          64M     RW         PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffff8800e0000000-0xffff880100000000         512M                           pmd
0xffff880100000000-0xffff880800000000          28G     RW         PSE GLB NX pud
0xffff880800000000-0xffff880824600000         582M     RW         PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffff880824600000-0xffff8808247f0000        1984K     RW             GLB NX pte
0xffff8808247f0000-0xffff880824800000          64K     RW     PCD     GLB NX pte
0xffff880824800000-0xffff880840000000         440M     RW         PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffff880840000000-0xffff884000000000         223G     RW         PSE GLB NX pud
0xffff884000000000-0xffff884028000000         640M     RW         PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffff884028000000-0xffff884040000000         384M                           pmd
0xffff884040000000-0xffff888000000000         255G                           pud
0xffff888000000000-0xffffc20000000000       58880G                           pgd
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix AMD Family 11h boot hangs / USB device problems

The AMD Fam11h CPUs have a K8 northbridge. This northbridge is different
from other family's because it lacks GART support (as I just learned).

But the kernel implicitly expects a GART if it finds an AMD northbridge.

Fix this by removing the Fam11h northbridge id from the scan list of K8
northbridges. This patch also changes the message in the GART driver
about missing K8 northbridges to tell that the GART is missing which is
the correct information in this case.
Reported-by: NJouni Malinen <jkmalinen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

so users are not confused with memhole causing big total ram

we don't need to worry about 32 bit, because memhole is always
above max_low_pfn.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix kdump crash on 32-bit sparsemem kernels

Since linux-2.6.27, kdump has failed on i386 sparsemem kernel.
1st-kernel gets a panic just before switching to 2nd-kernel.

The cause is that a kernel accesses invalid mem_section by
page_to_pfn(image->swap_page) at machine_kexec().
image->swap_page is allocated if kexec for hibernation, but
it is not allocated if kdump. So if kdump, a kernel should
not access the mem_section corresponding to image->swap_page.

The attached patch fixes this invalid access.
Signed-off-by: NKen'ichi Ohmichi <oomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: kexec-ml <kexec@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

APIC_DEBUG is always 2.
need to update inquire_remote_apic to check apic_verbosity with
it instead.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Removed author's email address from MODULE_AUTHOR.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Removed one author's email address from module init message.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Improve the help text of the X86_PTRACE_BTS config.
Make X86_DS invisible and depend on X86_PTRACE_BTS.
Reported-by: NRoland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The Documentation/i386 and Documentation/x86_64 directories and their
contents have been moved into Documentation/x86. Fix references to
those files accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix crash with memory hotplug

Shuahua Li found:

| I just did some experiments on a desktop for memory hotplug and this bug
| triggered a crash in my test.
|
| Yinghai's suggestion also fixed the bug.

We don't need to round it, just remove that extra -1
Signed-off-by: NYinghai <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: get correct page count in /proc/meminfo

found page count in /proc/meminfo is nor correct on 1G system in VirtualBox 2.0.4

# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:        1017508 kB
MemFree:          822700 kB
Buffers:            1456 kB
Cached:            26632 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
...
Hugepagesize:       2048 kB
DirectMap4k:      4032 kB
DirectMap2M:  18446744073709549568 kB

with this patch get:
...
DirectMap4k:      4032 kB
DirectMap2M:   1044480 kB

which is consistent to kernel_page_tables
---[ Low Kernel Mapping ]---
0xffff880000000000-0xffff880000001000           4K     RW     PCD     GLB x  pte
0xffff880000001000-0xffff88000009f000         632K     RW             GLB x  pte
0xffff88000009f000-0xffff8800000a0000           4K     RW     PCD     GLB x  pte
0xffff8800000a0000-0xffff880000200000        1408K     RW             GLB x  pte
0xffff880000200000-0xffff88003fe00000        1020M     RW         PSE GLB x  pmd
0xffff88003fe00000-0xffff88003fff0000        1984K     RW             GLB NX pte
0xffff88003fff0000-0xffff880040000000          64K                           pte
0xffff880040000000-0xffff888000000000         511G                           pud
0xffff888000000000-0xffffc20000000000       58880G                           pgd
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: on SGI UV platforms, fix boot crash

UV initialization is currently called too late to call alloc_bootmem_pages().
The current sequence is:

 start_kernel()
   mem_init()
     free_all_bootmem()           <--- discard of bootmem
   rest_init()
     kernel_init()
       smp_prepare_cpus()
       native_smp_prepare_cpus()
         uv_system_init()         <--- uses alloc_bootmem_pages()

It should be calling kmalloc().
Signed-off-by: NCliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix guest kernel boot crash on certain configs

Recent i686 2.6.27 kernels with a certain amount of memory (between
736 and 855MB) have a problem booting under a hypervisor that supports
batched mprotect (this includes the RHEL-5 Xen hypervisor as well as
any 3.3 or later Xen hypervisor).

The problem ends up being that xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit() is using
virt_to_machine to calculate which pfn to update.  However, this only
works for pages that are in the p2m list, and the pages coming from
change_pte_range() in mm/mprotect.c are kmap_atomic pages.  Because of
this, we can run into the situation where the lookup in the p2m table
returns an INVALID_MFN, which we then try to pass to the hypervisor,
which then (correctly) denies the request to a totally bogus pfn.

The right thing to do is to use arbitrary_virt_to_machine, so that we
can be sure we are modifying the right pfn.  This unfortunately
introduces a performance penalty because of a full page-table-walk,
but we can avoid that penalty for pages in the p2m list by checking if
virt_addr_valid is true, and if so, just doing the lookup in the p2m
table.

The attached patch implements this, and allows my 2.6.27 i686 based
guest with 768MB of memory to boot on a RHEL-5 hypervisor again.
Thanks to Jeremy for the suggestions about how to fix this particular
issue.
Signed-off-by: NChris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: allow extended partitions on md devices.
  md: use sysfs_notify_dirent to notify changes to md/dev-xxx/state
  md: use sysfs_notify_dirent to notify changes to md/array_state

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: psmouse - add support for Elantech touchpads
  Input: i8042 - add Blue FB5601 to noloop exception table

* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-mfd:
  mfd: Make WM8400 depend on I2C until SPI is submitted
  mfd: add missing Kconfig entry for da903x

* 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb:
  uwb: build UWB before USB/WUSB

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: Add support for Sony Vaio VGX-TP1E
  HID: fix lock imbalance in hiddev
  HID: fix lock imbalance in hidraw
  HID: fix hidbus/appletouch device binding regression
  HID: add hid_type to general hid struct
  HID: quirk for OLED devices present in ASUS G50/G70/G71
  HID: Remove "default m" for Thrustmaster and Zeroplus
  HID: fix hidraw_exit section mismatch
  HID: add support for another Gyration remote control
  Revert "HID: Invert HWHEEL mappings for some Logitech mice"

Fix docbook fatal errors (file location changed):

docproc: lin2628-rc1/include/asm-x86/io_32.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.xml] Error 1

docproc: lin2628-rc1/include/asm-x86/atomic_32.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.xml] Error 1

docproc: lin2628-rc1/include/asm-x86/mca_dma.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/mcabook.xml] Error 1
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Allow macros that are annotated with kernel-doc to contain whitespace
between the '#' and "define".  It's valid and being used, so allow it.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
  leds-hp-disk: fix build warning
  ACPI: Oops in ACPI with git latest
  ACPI suspend: build fix for ACPI_SLEEP=n && XEN_SAVE_RESTORE=y.
  toshiba_acpi: always call input_sync() after input_report_switch()
  ACPI: Always report a sync event after a lid state change
  ACPI: cpufreq, processor: fix compile error in drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
  i7300_idle: Fix compile warning CONFIG_I7300_IDLE_IOAT_CHANNEL not defined
  i7300_idle: Cleanup based review comments
  i7300_idle: Disable ioat channel only on platforms where ile driver can load

.. fix all the worst problems in -rc1

If CONFIG_AMIGA_BUILTIN_SERIAL=m, I get the following warnings:

| drivers/char/amiserial.c: At top level:
| drivers/char/amiserial.c:2138: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
| drivers/char/amiserial.c:2138: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'console_initcall'
| drivers/char/amiserial.c:2138: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
| drivers/char/amiserial.c:2134: warning: 'amiserial_console_init' defined but not used

because console_initcall() is not defined (nor really sensible) in the
modular case.

So disable serial console support if the driver is modular.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In commit f337b9c5 ("epoll: drop
unnecessary test") Thomas found that there is an unnecessary (always
true) test in ep_send_events().  The callback never inserts into
->rdllink while the send loop is performed, and also does the
~EP_PRIVATE_BITS test.  Given we're holding the mutex during this time,
the conditions tested inside the loop are always true.

HOWEVER.

The test "!ep_is_linked(&epi->rdllink)" wasn't there because we insert
into ->rdllink, but because the send-events loop might terminate before
the whole list is scanned (-EFAULT).

In such cases, when the loop terminates early, and when a (leftover)
file received an event while we're performing the lockless loop, we need
such test to avoid to double insert the epoll items.  The list_splice()
done a few steps below, will correctly re-insert the ones that were left
on "txlist".

This should fix the kenrel.org bugzilla entry 11831.
Signed-off-by: NDavide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Some userland apps seem to pass in a "0" for the seconds, and several
seconds worth of usecs to select().  The old kernels accepted this just
fine, so the new kernels must too.

However, due to the upscaling of the microseconds to nanoseconds we had
some cases where we got math overflow, and depending on the GCC version
(due to inlining decisions) that actually resulted in an -EINVAL return.

This patch fixes this by adding the excess microseconds to the seconds
field.

Also with thanks to Marcin Slusarz for spotting some implementation bugs
in the diagnostics patches.
Reported-by: NCarlos R. Mafra <crmafra2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The default for the regulatory compatibility option is wrong;
if you picked the default you ended up with a non-functional wifi
system (at least I did on Fedora 9 with iwl4965).
I don't think even the October 2008 releases of the various distros
has the new userland so clearly the default is wrong, and also
we can't just go about deleting this in 2.6.29...

Change the default to "y" and also adjust the config text a little to
reflect this.

This patch fixes regression #11859

With thanks to Johannes Berg for the diagnostics
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

/scratch/sfr/next/kernel/cgroup.c: In function 'cgroup_tasks_start':
/scratch/sfr/next/kernel/cgroup.c:2107: warning: unused variable 'i'

Introduced in commit cc31edce "cgroups:
convert tasks file to use a seq_file with shared pid array".
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
  hwmon: (abituguru3) enable DMI probing feature on AW9D-MAX
  hwmon: (abituguru3) Cosmetic whitespace fixes
  hwmon: (adt7473) Fix voltage conversion routines
  hwmon: (lm90) Add support for the LM99 16 degree offset
  hwmon: (lm90) Fix handling of hysteresis value
  hwmon-vid: Add support for AMD family 10h CPUs
  hwmon: (w83781d) Fix linking when built-in

This reverts commit 7bf6bf48.

The code has both a short existence and an increasing track of failures
despite some work to amend it for -rc1.  It is not just a matter of
reading the eeprom: sometimes the eeprom is read correctly, then the mac
address is not written correctly back into the mac registers.

Some chipsets seem to work reliably but it is not clear at this point if
the code can simply be made to work on a per-chipset basis and post -rc1
is not the place where I want to experiment these things.
Signed-off-by: NFrancois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>