Impact: remove cpumask_t from stack.

We should not try to save and restore cpus_allowed on current.

We can't use work_on_cpu() here, since it's in the hotplug cpu path
(if anyone else tries to get the hotplug lock from a workqueue we
could deadlock against them).

Fortunately, we can just use smp_call_function_single() since the
function can run from an interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>

Impact: use new API

Use the accessors rather than frobbing bits directly.  Most of this is
in arch code I haven't even compiled, but is straightforward.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Impact: cleanup, futureproof

In fact, all cpumask ops will only be valid (in general) for bit
numbers < nr_cpu_ids.  So use that instead of NR_CPUS in various
places.

This is always safe: no cpu number can be >= nr_cpu_ids, and
nr_cpu_ids is initialized to NR_CPUS at boot.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

This patch simply changes cpumask_t to struct cpumask and similar
trivial modernizations.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Impact: cleanup, remove on-stack cpumask.

The "map" arg is always cpu_online_mask.  Importantly, set_affinity
always ands the argument with cpu_online_mask anyway, so we don't need
to do it in fixup_irqs(), avoiding a temporary.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Simple change, and eventual space saving when NR_CPUS >> nr_cpu_ids.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>

Impact: cleanup, consolidate patches, use new API

Consolidate the following into a single patch to adapt to new
sparseirq code in arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c, add allocation of
cpumask_var_t's in domain and old_domain, and reduce further
merge conflicts.  Only one file (arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c) is
changed in all of these patches.

	0006-x86-io_apic-change-irq_cfg-domain-old_domain-to.patch
	0007-x86-io_apic-set_desc_affinity.patch
	0008-x86-io_apic-send_cleanup_vector.patch
	0009-x86-io_apic-eliminate-remaining-cpumask_ts-from-st.patch
	0021-x86-final-cleanups-in-io_apic-to-use-new-cpumask-AP.patch
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Impact: use updated APIs

Various API updates for x86:add-cpu_mask_to_apicid_and

(Note: separate because previous patch has been "backported" to 2.6.27.)
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>

Impact: new API

Add a helper function that takes two cpumask's, and's them and then
returns the apicid of the result.  This removes a need in io_apic.c
that uses a temporary cpumask to hold (mask & cfg->domain).
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Impact: cleanup, better debugging

This has proven useful in debugging, *before* we try to use
for_each_possible_cpu().  It also now shows nr_cpumask_bits.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Impact: cleanup, change parameter passing

  * Change genapic interfaces to accept cpumask_t pointers where possible.

  * Modify external callers to use cpumask_t pointers in function calls.

  * Create new send_IPI_mask_allbutself which is the same as the
    send_IPI_mask functions but removes smp_processor_id() from list.
    This removes another common need for a temporary cpumask_t variable.

  * Functions that used a temp cpumask_t variable for:

	cpumask_t allbutme = cpu_online_map;

	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), allbutme);
	if (!cpus_empty(allbutme))
		...

    become:

	if (!cpus_equal(cpu_online_map, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)))
		...

  * Other minor code optimizations (like using cpus_clear instead of
    CPU_MASK_NONE, etc.)

Applies to linux-2.6.tip/master.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: activates new off-stack cpumask code on MAXSMP (non-default) x86 configs

Set MAXSMP to enable CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK which moves cpumask's off
the stack (and in structs) when using cpumask_var_t.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hy>

Ingo Molnar wrote:

> allyes64 build failure:
>
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c: In function ‘set_ir_ioapic_affinity_irq_desc’:
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c:2295: error: incompatible type for argument 2 of
> ‘migrate_ioapic_irq_desc’
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c: In function ‘ir_set_msi_irq_affinity’:
> arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c:3205: error: incompatible type for argument 2 of
> ‘set_extra_move_desc’
> make[1]: *** wait: No child processes.  Stop.

Here's a small patch to correct the build error with the post-merge tree.
Built and boot-tested.  I'll will reset the follow on patches in my brand
new git tree to accommodate this change.

Fix two references in io_apic.c that were incorrect.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: change calling convention of existing clock_event APIs

struct clock_event_timer's cpumask field gets changed to take pointer,
as does the ->broadcast function.

Another single-patch change.  For safety, we BUG_ON() in
clockevents_register_device() if it's not set.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: change existing irq_chip API

Not much point with gentle transition here: the struct irq_chip's
setaffinity method signature needs to change.

Fortunately, not widely used code, but hits a few architectures.

Note: In irq_select_affinity() I save a temporary in by mangling
irq_desc[irq].affinity directly.  Ingo, does this break anything?

(Folded in fix from KOSAKI Motohiro)
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NGrant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: grundler@parisc-linux.org
Cc: jeremy@xensource.com
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>

cpumask: change cpumask_scnprintf, cpumask_parse_user, cpulist_parse, and cpulist_scnprintf to take pointers.

Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs

Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by
cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected.

These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately
they're rarely used, so we just change them over.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com

Impact: cleanup

Each SMP arch defines these themselves.  Move them to a central
location.

Twists:
1) Some archs (m32, parisc, s390) set possible_map to all 1, so we add a
   CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE for this rather than break them.

2) mips and sparc32 '#define cpu_possible_map phys_cpu_present_map'.
   Those archs simply have phys_cpu_present_map replaced everywhere.

3) Alpha defined cpu_possible_map to cpu_present_map; this is tricky
   so I just manipulate them both in sync.

4) IA64, cris and m32r have gratuitous 'extern cpumask_t cpu_possible_map'
   declarations.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: NGrant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Tested-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: rmk@arm.linux.org.uk
Cc: starvik@axis.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: takata@linux-m32r.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: grundler@parisc-linux.org
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: lethal@linux-sh.org
Cc: wli@holomorphy.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: jdike@addtoit.com
Cc: mingo@redhat.com

Ingo Molnar wrote:

>>>  drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c: In function 'irq_2_iommu_alloc':
>>>  drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c:72: error: 'boot_cpu_id' undeclared (first use in this function)
>>>  drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c:72: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
>>>  drivers/pci/intr_remapping.c:72: error: for each function it appears in.)

sparseirq should only be used with SMP for now.

Impact: build fix
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

these warnings:

  arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c: In function ‘default_spin_lock_flags’:
  arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:12: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘__raw_spin_lock’ from incompatible pointer type
  arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c: At top level:
  arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c:11: warning: ‘default_spin_lock_flags’ defined but not used

showed that the prototype of default_spin_lock_flags() was confused about
what type spinlocks have.

the proper type on UP is raw_spinlock_t.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: Provide a way to pause the function graph tracer

As suggested by Steven Rostedt, the previous patch that prevented from
spinlock function tracing shouldn't use the raw_spinlock to fix it.
It's much better to follow lockdep with normal spinlock, so this patch
adds a new flag for each task to make the function graph tracer able
to be paused. We also can send an ftrace_printk whithout worrying of
the irrelevant traced spinlock during insertion.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: trace more functions

When the function graph tracer is configured, three more files are not
traced to prevent only four functions to be traced. And this impacts the
normal function tracer too.

arch/x86/kernel/process_64/32.c:

I had crashes when I let this file traced. After some debugging, I saw
that the "current" task point was changed inside__swtich_to(), ie:
"write_pda(pcurrent, next_p);" inside process_64.c Since the tracer store
the original return address of the function inside current, we had
crashes. Only __switch_to() has to be excluded from tracing.

kernel/module.c and kernel/extable.c:

Because of a function used internally by the function graph tracer:
__kernel_text_address()

To let the other functions inside these files to be traced, this patch
introduces the __notrace_funcgraph function prefix which is __notrace if
function graph tracer is configured and nothing if not.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup

reorder exit path in __get_smp_config().

also move two print outs to acpi_process_madt
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: minor fix
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Impact: minor fix
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Impact: cleanup
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Impact: bugfix
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Impact: bugfix in iommu_map_page function
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Impact: simplify code

Pass irq_desc and cfg around, instead of raw IRQ numbers - this way
we dont have to look it up again and again.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: sanitize MSI irq number ordering from top-down to bottom-up

Increase new MSI IRQs starting from nr_irqs_gsi (which is somewhere below
256), instead of decreasing from NR_IRQS. (The latter method can result
in confusingly high IRQ numbers - if NR_CPUS is set to a high value and
NR_IRQS scales up to a high value.)
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup

Introduce NR_IRQS_LEGACY instead of hard coded number.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: new feature

Problem on distro kernels: irq_desc[NR_IRQS] takes megabytes of RAM with
NR_CPUS set to large values. The goal is to be able to scale up to much
larger NR_IRQS value without impacting the (important) common case.

To solve this, we generalize irq_desc[NR_IRQS] to an (optional) array of
irq_desc pointers.

When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y is used, we use kzalloc_node to get irq_desc,
this also makes the IRQ descriptors NUMA-local (to the site that calls
request_irq()).

This gets rid of the irq_cfg[] static array on x86 as well: irq_cfg now
uses desc->chip_data for x86 to store irq_cfg.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix boot crash with numcpus=0 on certain systems

Fix early exception in __get_smp_config with nosmp.

Bail out early when there is no MP table.
Reported-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Alan Jenkins wrote:
> This is on an EeePC 701, /proc/cpuinfo as attached.
>
> Is this expected?  Will the next release work?
>
> Thanks, Alan
>
> # opcontrol --setup --no-vmlinux
> cpu_type 'unset' is not valid
> you should upgrade oprofile or force the use of timer mode
>
> # opcontrol -v
> opcontrol: oprofile 0.9.4 compiled on Nov 29 2008 22:44:10
>
> # cat /dev/oprofile/cpu_type
> i386/p6
> # uname -r
> 2.6.28-rc6eeepc

Hi Alan,

Looking at the kernel driver code for oprofile it can return the "i386/p6" for
the cpu_type. However, looking at the user-space oprofile code there isn't the
matching entry in libop/op_cpu_type.c or the events/unit_mask files in
events/i386 directory.

The Intel AP-485 says this is a "Intel Pentium M processor model D". Seems like
the oprofile kernel driver should be identifying the processor as "i386/p6_mobile"

The driver identification code doesn't look quite right in nmi_init.c

http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/sfr/linux-next.git;a=blob;f=arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c;h=022cd41ea9b4106e5884277096e80e9088a7c7a9;hb=HEAD

has:

409         case 10 ... 13:
410                 *cpu_type = "i386/p6";
411                 break;

Referring to the Intel AP-485:
case 10 and 11 should produce "i386/piii"
case 13 should produce "i386/p6_mobile"

I didn't see anything for case 12.

Something like the attached patch. I don't have a celeron machine to verify that
changes in this area of the kernel fix thing.

-Will
Signed-off-by: NWilliam Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NAlan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>

If oprofile statically compiled in kernel, a cpu unplug triggers
a panic in ppro_stop(), because a NULL pointer is dereferenced.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>

The access to the iommu->need_sync member needs to be protected by the
iommu->lock. Otherwise this is a possible race condition. Fix it with
this patch.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

In some rare cases a request can arrive an IOMMU with its originial
requestor id even it is aliased. Handle this by setting the device table
entry to the same protection domain for the original and the aliased
requestor id.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Remove 16 bytes of padding from struct amd_iommu on 64bit builds
reducing its size to 120 bytes, allowing it to span one fewer
cachelines.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

Impact: remove stale IOTLB entries

In the non-default nofullflush case the GART is only flushed when
next_bit wraps around. But it can happen that an unmap operation unmaps
memory which is behind the current next_bit location. If these addresses
are reused it may result in stale GART IO/TLB entries. Fix this by
setting the GART next_bit always behind an unmapped location.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>