This just modifies 'struct usb_device' to contain the 'authorized'
bit. It also adds a 'wusb' bit. This is needed because nonauthorized
(and thus non-authenticated) wusb devices will fail certain kind of
simple requests (such as string descriptors). By knowing the device is
WUSB, we just avoid them.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as951) cleans up a few loose ends from earlier patches.
Redundant checks for non-NULL urb->dev are removed, as are checks of
urb->dev->bus (which can never be NULL).  Conversely, a check for
non-NULL urb->ep is added to the unlink paths.

A homegrown round-down-to-power-of-2 loop is simplified by using the
ilog2 routine.  The comparison in usb_urb_dir_in() is made more
transparent.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as946) eliminates many of the uses of urb->pipe in
usbcore.  Unfortunately there will have to be a significant API
change, affecting all USB drivers, before we can remove it entirely.
This patch contents itself with changing only the interface to
usb_buffer_map_sg() and friends: The pipe argument is replaced with a
direction flag.  That can be done easily because those routines get
used in only one place.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as945) adds a bit to urb->transfer_flags for recording the
direction of the URB.  The bit is set/cleared automatically in
usb_submit_urb() so drivers don't have to worry about it (although as
a result, it isn't valid until the URB has been submitted).  Inline
routines are added for easily checking an URB's direction.  They
replace calls to usb_pipein in the DMA-mapping parts of hcd.c.

For non-control endpoints, the direction is determined directly from
the endpoint descriptor.  However control endpoints are
bi-directional; for them the direction is determined from the
bRequestType byte and the wLength value in the setup packet.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as944) adds an explicit "enabled" field to the
usb_host_endpoint structure and uses it in place of the current
mechanism.  This is merely a time-space tradeoff; it makes checking
whether URBs may be submitted to an endpoint simpler.  The existing
mechanism is efficient when converting urb->pipe to an endpoint
pointer, but it's not so efficient when urb->ep is used instead.

As a side effect, the procedure for enabling an endpoint is now a
little more complicated.  The ad-hoc inline code in usb.c and hub.c
for enabling ep0 is now replaced with calls to usb_enable_endpoint,
which is no longer static.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as943) prepares the way for eliminating urb->pipe by
introducing an endpoint pointer into struct urb.  For now urb->ep
is set by usb_submit_urb() from the pipe value; eventually drivers
will set it themselves and we will remove urb->pipe completely.

The patch also adds new inline routines to retrieve an endpoint
descriptor's number and transfer type, essentially as replacements for
usb_pipeendpoint and usb_pipetype.

usb_submit_urb(), usb_hcd_submit_urb(), and usb_hcd_unlink_urb() are
converted to use the new field and new routines.  Other parts of
usbcore will be converted in later patches.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Add kernel-doc entries in <linux/usb.h> for:

Warning(linux-2.6.22-git12//include/linux/usb.h:162): No description found for parameter 'intf_assoc'
Warning(linux-2.6.22-git12//include/linux/usb.h:268): No description found for parameter 'intf_assoc[USB_MAXIADS]'
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB_IAD: Adds support for USB Interface Association Descriptors.

This patch adds support to the USB host stack for parsing, storing, and
displaying Interface Association Descriptors. In /proc/bus/usb/devices
lines starting with A: show the fields in an IAD. In sysfs if an
interface on a USB device is referenced by an IAD the following files
will be added to the sysfs directory for that interface:
iad_bFirstInterface, iad_bInterfaceCount, iad_bFunctionClass, and
iad_bFunctionSubClass, iad_bFunctionProtocol
Signed-off-by: NCraig W. Nadler <craig@nadler.us>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB: Add URB_FREE_BUFFER flag for freeing the transfer buffer

In some cases it is not needed that the driver keeps track of the
transfer buffer of an URB. It can be simply freed along with the
URB itself when the reference count goes down to zero. The new
flag URB_FREE_BUFFER enables this behavior.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as920) adds an extra level of protection to the
USB-Persist facility.  Now it will apply by default only to hubs; for
all other devices the user must enable it explicitly by setting the
power/persist device attribute.

The disconnect_all_children() routine in hub.c has been removed and
its code placed inline.  This is the way it was originally as part of
hub_pre_reset(); the revised usage in hub_reset_resume() is
sufficiently different that the code can no longer be shared.
Likewise, mark_children_for_reset() is now inline as part of
hub_reset_resume().  The end result looks much cleaner than before.

The sysfs interface is updated to add the new attribute file, and
there are corresponding documentation updates.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume.
It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume
procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the
USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to
the post_reset method.  As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs
an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a
reset-resume.  This separation of functions makes the code clearer.

In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are
changed; they now must return an error code.  The return value is
unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and
re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling.

The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid,
usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new
requirements.  For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for
reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new
reset_resume routine is added.  The change to hub.c looks bigger than
it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down
next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine.

A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset()
routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold
it already.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

- introduction of usb_anchor and its methods
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Recently, the USB device matching code stopped matching generic interface
matches against devices with vendor-specific device class values.

Some drivers now need to explicitly match USB device ID's (in addition to
generic interface info) to retain the same behaviour as before. This new macro,
suggested by Alan Stern, makes the explicit device/interface matching a little
simpler for those users.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as886) adds the controversial USB-persist facility,
allowing USB devices to persist across a power loss during system
suspend.

The facility is controlled by a new Kconfig option (with appropriate
warnings about the potential dangers); when the option is off the
behavior will remain the same as it is now.  But when the option is
on, people will be able to use suspend-to-disk and keep their USB
filesystems intact -- something particularly valuable for small
machines where the root filesystem is on a USB device!
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL will allow to match one interface
protocol of vendor specific device. This macro is used in patch adding
support for xbox360 to xpad.c
Signed-off-by: NJan Kratochvil <honza@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Signed-off-by: NMichael Opdenacker <michael@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

This patch (as877) adds a "last_busy" field to struct usb_device, for
use by the autosuspend framework.  Now if an autosuspend call comes at
a time when the device isn't busy but hasn't yet been idle for long
enough, the timer can be set to exactly the desired value.  And we
will be ready to handle things like HID drivers, which can't maintain
a useful usage count and must rely on the time-of-last-use to decide
when to autosuspend.

The patch also makes some related minor improvements:

	Move the calls to the autosuspend condition-checking routine
	into usb_suspend_both(), which is the only place where it
	really matters.

	If the autosuspend timer is already running, don't stop
	and restart it.

	Replace immediate returns with gotos so that the optional
	debugging ouput won't be bypassed.

	If autoresume is disabled but the device is already awake,
	don't return an error for an autoresume call.

	Don't try to autoresume a device if it isn't suspended.
	(Yes, this undercuts the previous change -- so sue me.)

	Don't duplicate existing code in the autosuspend work routine.

	Fix the kerneldoc in usb_autopm_put_interface(): If an
	autoresume call fails, the usage counter is left unchanged.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

o The "real" usb-devices export now a device node which can
  populate /dev/bus/usb.

o The usb_device class is optional now and can be disabled in the
  kernel config. Major/minor of the "real" devices and class devices
  are the same.

o The environment of the usb-device event contains DEVNUM and BUSNUM to
  help udev and get rid of the ugly udev rule we need for the class
  devices.

o The usb-devices and usb-interfaces share the same bus, so I used
  the new "struct device_type" to let these devices identify
  themselves. This also removes the current logic of using a magic
  platform-pointer.
  The name of the device_type is also added to the environment
  which makes it easier to distinguish the different kinds of devices
  on the same subsystem.

  It looks like this:
    add@/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb2/2-1
    ACTION=add
    DEVPATH=/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb2/2-1
    SUBSYSTEM=usb
    SEQNUM=1533
    MAJOR=189
    MINOR=131
    DEVTYPE=usb_device
    PRODUCT=46d/c03e/2000
    TYPE=0/0/0
    BUSNUM=002
    DEVNUM=004

This udev rule works as a replacement for usb_device class devices:
  SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ACTION=="add", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="usb_device", \
    NAME="bus/usb/$env{BUSNUM}/$env{DEVNUM}", MODE="0644"

Updated patch, which needs the device_type patches in Greg's tree.

I also got a bugzilla assigned for this. :)
  https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=250659Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as874) adds another piece to the user-visible part of the
USB autosuspend interface.  The new power/level sysfs attribute allows
users to force the device on (with autosuspend off), force the device
to sleep (with autoresume off), or return to normal automatic operation.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as867) adds an entry for the new power/autosuspend
attribute in Documentation/ABI/testing, and it changes the behavior of
the delay value.  Now a delay of 0 means to autosuspend as soon as
possible, and negative values will prevent autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as859) makes the default USB autosuspend delay a module
parameter of usbcore.  By setting the delay value at boot time, users
will be able to prevent the system from autosuspending devices which
for some reason can't handle it.

The patch also stores the autosuspend delay as a per-device value.  A
later patch will allow the user to change the value, tailoring the
delay for each individual device.  A delay value of 0 will prevent
autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This adds a blacklist to the USB core to handle some autosuspend and
string issues that devices have.

Originally written by Oliver, but hacked up a lot by Greg.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The status in usb_iso_packet_descriptor should be signed, for the benefit
of someone who casts to a long or makes other benign misstep (the principle
of least surprise).
Signed-off-by: NPete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as841) removes from usbcore a couple of support routines
meant to help with bandwidth allocation.  With the changes to uhci-hcd
in the previous patch, these routines are no longer used anywhere.
Also removed is the CONFIG_USB_BANDWIDTH option; it no longer does
anything and is no longer needed since the HCDs now handle bandwidth
issues correctly.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Added a function to check if an endpoint is a control endpoint.
There were similar functions for bulk, interrupt, and isoc,
but not for control endpoints.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Bailey <saharabeara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Thanks to Johannes Hölzl <johannes.hoelzl@gmx.de> for fixing a few
things and getting it all working properly.

This adds support for dynamic usb ids to the usb serial core.  The file
"new_id" will show up under the usb serial driver, not the usb driver
associated with the usb-serial driver (yeah, it can be a bit confusing
at first glance...)

This patch also modifies the USB core to allow the usb-serial core to
reuse much of the dynamic id logic.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Hölzl <johannes.hoelzl@gmx.de>

This moves <linux/usb_ch9.h> to <linux/usb/ch9.h> to reduce some of the
clutter of usb header files.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This moves the usb class devices that control the usbfs nodes to show up
in the proper place in the larger device tree.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This adds the module name to all USB drivers, if they are built into the
kernel or not.  It will show up in /sys/modules/MODULE_NAME/drivers/

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as818b) simplifies autosuspend processing by keeping track
of the number of unsuspended children of each USB hub.  This will
permit us to avoid a good deal of unnecessary work all the time; we
will no longer have to create a bunch of workqueue entries to carry
out autosuspend requests, only to have them fail because one of the
hub's children isn't suspended.

The basic idea is simple.  There already is a usage counter in the
usb_device structure for preventing autosuspends.  The patch just
increments that counter for every unsuspended child.  There's only one
tricky part: When a device disconnects we need to remember whether it
was suspended at the time (leave the counter alone) or not (decrement
the counter).
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as816) changes an existing flag in the usb_device
structure to a bitflag, preparing the way for more bitflags to come
in the future.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as814) adds usb_autopm_set_interface() to the autosuspend
API.  It also provides convenient wrapper routines,
usb_autopm_enable() and usb_autopm_disable(), for drivers that want
to specify directly whether autosuspend should be allowed.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We have no benefits of having the usb_endpoint_* functions as functions,
but making them inline saves text and data segment sizes:

text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
14893634	3108770	1108840	19111244	1239d4c	vmlinux.func
14893185	3108566	1108840	19110591	1239abf	vmlinux.inline

 This is the result of a 2.6.19-rc3 kernel compiled with GCC 4.1.1 without
CONFIG_MODULES, CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE, CONFIG_REGPARM options set.
USB support is fully enabled (while most of the other drivers are not),
and that kernel has most of the USB code ported to use the endpoint
functions.

That happens because a call to those functions are expensive (in terms
of bytes), while the function's size is smaller or have the same 'size' of
the call.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Fernando N. Capitulino <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows up
to 22 devices to connect, thus bringing up the max number of children
in the WUSB Host Controller to 22 'fake' ports. Upcoming hardware
might raise that limit.

Makes almost no difference to go to 31, as the bit arrays are
byte-aligned (plus an extra bit in general), so 22 bits fit in 4 bytes
as 31 do.

As well, the only other array that depends on USB_MAXCHILDREN is
'struct usb_hub->indicator'. By declaring it 'u8' instead of 'enum
hub_led_mode', we reduce the size of each entry from 4 bytes (in i386)
to 1, which will add as we when are doubling USB_MAXCHILDREN
(with 16 the size of that array is 64 bytes, with 31 would be 128; by
using u8 that goes down to 31 bytes).
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fix up for make allyesconfig.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)

This patch (as791b) fixes things up to avoid compiler warnings or
errors when CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND or CONFIG_PM isn't set.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as739) adds the basic infrastructure for USB autosuspend
and autoresume.  The main features are:

	PM usage counters added to struct usb_device and struct
	usb_interface, indicating whether it's okay to autosuspend
	them or they are currently in use.

	Flag added to usb_device indicating whether the current
	suspend/resume operation originated from outside or as an
	autosuspend/autoresume.

	Flag added to usb_driver indicating whether the driver
	supports autosuspend.  If not, no device bound to the driver
	will be autosuspended.

	Mutex added to usb_device for protecting PM operations.
	Unlike the device semaphore, the locking rule for the pm_mutex
	is that you must acquire the locks going _up_ the device tree.

	New routines handling autosuspend/autoresume requests for
	interfaces and devices.

	Suspend and resume requests are propagated up the device tree
	(but not outside the USB subsystem).

	work_struct added to usb_device, for carrying out delayed
	autosuspend requests.

	Autoresume added (and autosuspend prevented) during probe and
	disconnect.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as778) adds a field to struct usb_device to store the
device's level in the USB tree.  In itself this number isn't really
important.  But the overhead is very low, and in a later patch it will
be used for preventing bogus warnings from the lockdep checker.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>