If mkwrite is called to an inode having inline_data, it can overwrite the data
index space as NEW_ADDR. (e.g., the first 4 bytes are coincidently zero)
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Fix typo and some grammatical errors.

The words "filesystem" and "readahead" are being used without the space treewide.
Signed-off-by: NPark Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds f2fs_balance_fs in expand_inode_data to avoid allocation failure
with segment.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes wrong coding style.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch enforces in-place-updates only when fdatasync is requested.
If we adopt this in-place-updates for the fdatasync, we can skip to write the
recovery information.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch intends to improve the fsync performance by skipping remaining the
recovery information, only when there is no data that we should recover.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In this patch we use below inner macro and function to clean up codes.
1. ADDRS_PER_PAGE
2. SM_I
3. f2fs_readonly
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

After we call find_data_page in truncate_partial_data_page, we could not
guarantee this page is updated or not as error may occurred in lower layer.

We'd better check status of the page to avoid this no updated page be
writebacked to device.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes the fallocate bug like below. (See xfstests/255)

In fallocate(fd, 0, 20480),
expand_inode_data processes
	for (index = pg_start; index <= pg_end; index++) {
		f2fs_reserve_block();
		...
	}

So, even though fallocate requests 20480, 5 blocks, f2fs allocates 6 blocks
including pg_end.
So, this patch adds one condition to avoid block allocation.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch arranges the f2fs_locks to cover the fallocated data and its i_size.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

iter_file_splice_write() - a ->splice_write() instance that gathers the
pipe buffers, builds a bio_vec-based iov_iter covering those and feeds
it to ->write_iter().  A bunch of simple cases coverted to that...

[AV: fixed the braino spotted by Cyrill]
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch links f2fs_fiemap with generic function with get_block.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If a fallocated file is fsynced, we should recover the i_size after sudden
power cut.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Previous we do not truncate inline data in inode page when setattr, so following
case could still read the inline data which has already truncated:

1.write inline data
2.ftruncate size to 0
3.ftruncate size to max inline data size
4.read from offset 0

This patch introduces truncate_inline_data() to fix this problem.

change log from v1:
 o fix a bug and do not truncate first page data after truncate inline data.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

If an amount of data are allocated though fallocate and user writes a couple of
data among the space, f2fs should return the data offset made by user when
SEEK_DATA is requested.

For example, (N: NEW_ADDR by fallocate, X: NEW_ADDR by user)
1) fallocate 0 ~ 10MB
f -> N N N N N N N N N N N N ... N

2) write 4KB at 5MB offset
f -> N N N N N X N N N N N N ... N

3) SEEK_DATA from 0 should return 5MB offset

So, this patch adds a routine to search the first dirty page to handle that.
Then, the SEEK_DATA flow skips NEW_ADDR offsets until any dirty page is found.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

When SEEK_HOLE is requeted, it should return i_size if the hole position is
found outside of i_size.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

In This patch we introduce f2fs_seek_block to support SEEK_{DATA,HOLE} of
lseek(2).

change log from v1:
 o fix bug when lseek from middle of page and fix wrong calculation of
PGOFS_OF_NEXT_DNODE macro.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE() to get the number of address pointers in
direct node or inode.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

filemap_map_pages() is generic implementation of ->map_pages() for
filesystems who uses page cache.

It should be safe to use filemap_map_pages() for ->map_pages() if
filesystem use filemap_fault() for ->fault().
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Some storage devices show relatively high latencies to complete cache_flush
commands, even though their normal IO speed is prettry much high. In such
the case, it needs to merge cache_flush commands as much as possible to avoid
issuing them redundantly.
So, this patch introduces a mount option, "-o flush_merge", to mitigate such
the overhead.

If this option is enabled by user, F2FS merges the cache_flush commands and then
issues just one cache_flush on behalf of them. Once the single command is
finished, F2FS sends a completion signal to all the pending threads.

Note that, this option can be used under a workload consisting of very intensive
concurrent fsync calls, while the storage handles cache_flush commands slowly.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

If multiple redundant fsync calls are triggered, we don't need to write its
node pages with fsync mark continuously.

So, this patch adds FI_NEED_FSYNC to track whether the latest node block is
written with the fsync mark or not.
If the mark was set, a new fsync doesn't need to write a node block.
Otherwise, we should do a new node block with the mark for roll-forward
recovery.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch introduces fi->i_sem to protect fi's info that includes xattr_ver,
pino, i_nlink.
This enables to remove i_mutex during f2fs_sync_file, resulting in performance
improvement when a number of fsync calls are triggered from many concurrent
threads.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

If a page is on writeback, f2fs can face with deadlock due to under writepages.
This is caused by merging IOs inside f2fs, so if it comes to detect, let's throw
merged IOs, which is implemented by f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch fixes performance regression of dbench reported by
Alex <hbx7d@yandex.com>.

This issue was revealed by Phoronix tests results:
http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=linux_314_ssdfs&num=2

It turns out that we need to assign WRITE_SYNC to the node writes, if
fsync is triggered.

The performance numbers are like below, which is measured by Alex.
1. 355MB/s       ext4
2. 225MB/s       f2fs : WRITE for node writes
3. 525MB/s       f2fs : WRITE_SYNC for node writes

Reported-And-Tested-by: Alex <hbx7d@yandex.com>.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Previously without protection of inode mutex, f2fs_falloc and other data
correlated operations will interfere with each other.
So let's use inode mutex to keep atomicity of f2fs_falloc.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs has some weird mode bit handling, so still using the old
chmod code for now.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Fixed a variety of trivial checkpatch warnings.  The only delta should
be some minor formatting on log strings that were split / too long.
Signed-off-by: NChris Fries <cfries@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

When considering a bunch of data writes with very frequent fsync calls, we
are able to think the following performance regression.

N: Node IO, D: Data IO, IO scheduler: cfq

Issue    pending IOs
	 D1 D2 D3 D4
 D1         D2 D3 D4 N1
 D2            D3 D4 N1 N2
 N1            D3 D4 N2 D1
 --> N1 can be selected by cfq becase of the same priority of N and D.
     Then D3 and D4 would be delayed, resuling in performance degradation.

So, when processing the fsync call, it'd better give higher priority to data IOs
than node IOs by assigning WRITE and WRITE_SYNC respectively.
This patch improves the random wirte performance with frequent fsync calls by up
to 10%.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch adds a inline_data recovery routine with the following policy.

[prev.] [next] of inline_data flag
   o       o  -> recover inline_data
   o       x  -> remove inline_data, and then recover data blocks
   x       o  -> remove inline_data, and then recover inline_data
   x       x  -> recover data blocks
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Change log from v1:
 o handle NULL pointer of grab_cache_page_write_begin() pointed by Chao Yu.

This patch refactors f2fs_convert_inline_data to check a couple of conditions
internally for deciding whether it needs to convert inline_data or not.

So, the new f2fs_convert_inline_data initially checks:
1) f2fs_has_inline_data(), and
2) the data size to be changed.

If the inode has inline_data but the size to fill is less than MAX_INLINE_DATA,
then we don't need to convert the inline_data with data allocation.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

In the punch_hole(), let's convert inline_data all the time for simplicity and
to avoid potential deadlock conditions.
It is pretty much not a big deal to do this.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch locates checking the inline_data prior to calling f2fs_lock_op()
in truncate_blocks(), since getting the lock is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Hook inline data read/write, truncate, fallocate, setattr, etc.

Files need meet following 2 requirement to inline:
 1) file size is not greater than MAX_INLINE_DATA;
 2) file doesn't pre-allocate data blocks by fallocate().

FI_INLINE_DATA will not be set while creating a new regular inode because
most of the files are bigger than ~3.4K. Set FI_INLINE_DATA only when
data is submitted to block layer, ranther than set it while creating a new
inode, this also avoids converting data from inline to normal data block
and vice versa.

While writting inline data to inode block, the first data block should be
released if the file has a block indexed by i_addr[0].

On the other hand, when a file operation is appied to a file with inline
data, we need to test if this file can remain inline by doing this
operation, otherwise it should be convert into normal file by reserving
a new data block, copying inline data to this new block and clear
FI_INLINE_DATA flag. Because reserve a new data block here will make use
of i_addr[0], if we save inline data in i_addr[0..872], then the first
4 bytes would be overwriten. This problem can be avoided simply by
not using i_addr[0] for inline data.
Signed-off-by: NHuajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWeihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch adds unlikely() macro into the most of codes.
The basic rule is to add that when:
- checking unusual errors,
- checking page mappings,
- and the other unlikely conditions.

Change log from v1:
 - Don't add unlikely for the NULL test and error test: advised by Andi Kleen.

Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Because FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE flag must be ORed with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE
in fallocate, so we could remove the useless 'keep size' branch code which
will never be excuted in punch_hole.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NFan Li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove an unnecessary parameter togather]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Add the function f2fs_reserve_block() to easily reserve new blocks, and
use it to clean up more codes.
Signed-off-by: NHuajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWeihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

Previously, f2fs_sync_file() waits for all the node blocks to be written.
But, we don't need to do that, but wait only the inode-related node blocks.

This patch adds wait_on_node_pages_writeback() in which waits inode-related
node blocks that are on writeback.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

If you want to remove unnecessary BUG_ONs, you can just turn off F2FS_CHECK_FS
in your kernel config.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>