1. 11 3月, 2014 1 次提交
  2. 01 5月, 2013 1 次提交
    • T
      dump_stack: unify debug information printed by show_regs() · a43cb95d
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print
      generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly
      different forms.  This patch introduces a generic function to print debug
      information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same
      information and it's much easier to modify what's printed.
      
      show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack()
      does plus task and thread_info pointers.
      
      * Archs which didn't print debug info now do.
      
        alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r,
        metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc,
        um, xtensa
      
      * Already prints debug info.  Replaced with show_regs_print_info().
        The printed information is superset of what used to be there.
      
        arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86
      
      * s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information
        along with generic debug info.  Heiko and Martin think that the
        arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation.
        Converted to use the generic version.
      
      Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register
      dumps.
      
      An example BUG() dump follows.
      
       kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841!
       invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
       Modules linked in:
       CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7
       Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011  10/26/2007
       task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000
       RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>]  [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6
       RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8  EFLAGS: 00010246
       RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001
       RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a
       RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
       R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a
       R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
       FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
       CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
       CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
       DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
       DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
       Stack:
        ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650
        0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d
        ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760
       Call Trace:
        [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170
        [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8
        [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
        [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
        [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
        [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
        ...
      
      v2: Typo fix in x86-32.
      
      v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as
          dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it.  s390
          specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
      Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
      Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>		[tile bits]
      Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>		[hexagon bits]
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      a43cb95d
  3. 20 6月, 2012 1 次提交
  4. 06 6月, 2012 1 次提交
  5. 09 5月, 2012 1 次提交
  6. 08 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  7. 20 12月, 2011 1 次提交
  8. 18 3月, 2011 1 次提交
    • N
      x86, dumpstack: Correct stack dump info when frame pointer is available · e8e999cf
      Namhyung Kim 提交于
      Current stack dump code scans entire stack and check each entry
      contains a pointer to kernel code. If CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y it
      could mark whether the pointer is valid or not based on value of
      the frame pointer. Invalid entries could be preceded by '?' sign.
      
      However this was not going to happen because scan start point
      was always higher than the frame pointer so that they could not
      meet.
      
      Commit 9c0729dc ("x86: Eliminate bp argument from the stack
      tracing routines") delayed bp acquisition point, so the bp was
      read in lower frame, thus all of the entries were marked
      invalid.
      
      This patch fixes this by reverting above commit while retaining
      stack_frame() helper as suggested by Frederic Weisbecker.
      
      End result looks like below:
      
      before:
      
       [    3.508329] Call Trace:
       [    3.508551]  [<ffffffff814f35c9>] ? panic+0x91/0x199
       [    3.508662]  [<ffffffff814f3739>] ? printk+0x68/0x6a
       [    3.508770]  [<ffffffff81a981b2>] ? mount_block_root+0x257/0x26e
       [    3.508876]  [<ffffffff81a9821f>] ? mount_root+0x56/0x5a
       [    3.508975]  [<ffffffff81a98393>] ? prepare_namespace+0x170/0x1a9
       [    3.509216]  [<ffffffff81a9772b>] ? kernel_init+0x1d2/0x1e2
       [    3.509335]  [<ffffffff81003894>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
       [    3.509442]  [<ffffffff814f6880>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
       [    3.509542]  [<ffffffff81a97559>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x1e2
       [    3.509641]  [<ffffffff81003890>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10
      
      after:
      
       [    3.522991] Call Trace:
       [    3.523351]  [<ffffffff814f35b9>] panic+0x91/0x199
       [    3.523468]  [<ffffffff814f3729>] ? printk+0x68/0x6a
       [    3.523576]  [<ffffffff81a981b2>] mount_block_root+0x257/0x26e
       [    3.523681]  [<ffffffff81a9821f>] mount_root+0x56/0x5a
       [    3.523780]  [<ffffffff81a98393>] prepare_namespace+0x170/0x1a9
       [    3.523885]  [<ffffffff81a9772b>] kernel_init+0x1d2/0x1e2
       [    3.523987]  [<ffffffff81003894>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
       [    3.524228]  [<ffffffff814f6880>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
       [    3.524345]  [<ffffffff81a97559>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x1e2
       [    3.524445]  [<ffffffff81003890>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10
      
       -v5:
         * fix build breakage with oprofile
      
       -v4:
         * use 0 instead of regs->bp
         * separate out printk changes
      
       -v3:
         * apply comment from Frederic
         * add a couple of printk fixes
      Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
      Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Soren Sandmann <ssp@redhat.com>
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
      LKML-Reference: <1300416006-3163-1-git-send-email-namhyung@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      e8e999cf
  9. 18 11月, 2010 1 次提交
    • S
      x86: Eliminate bp argument from the stack tracing routines · 9c0729dc
      Soeren Sandmann Pedersen 提交于
      The various stack tracing routines take a 'bp' argument in which the
      caller is supposed to provide the base pointer to use, or 0 if doesn't
      have one. Since bp is garbage whenever CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not
      defined, this means all callers in principle should either always pass
      0, or be conditional on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER.
      
      However, there are only really three use cases for stack tracing:
      
      (a) Trace the current task, including IRQ stack if any
      (b) Trace the current task, but skip IRQ stack
      (c) Trace some other task
      
      In all cases, if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not defined, bp should just
      be 0.  If it _is_ defined, then
      
      - in case (a) bp should be gotten directly from the CPU's register, so
        the caller should pass NULL for regs,
      
      - in case (b) the caller should should pass the IRQ registers to
        dump_trace(),
      
      - in case (c) bp should be gotten from the top of the task's stack, so
        the caller should pass NULL for regs.
      
      Hence, the bp argument is not necessary because the combination of
      task and regs is sufficient to determine an appropriate value for bp.
      
      This patch introduces a new inline function stack_frame(task, regs)
      that computes the desired bp. This function is then called from the
      two versions of dump_stack().
      Signed-off-by: NSoren Sandmann <ssp@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>,
      Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
      Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>,
      LKML-Reference: <m3oc9rop28.fsf@dhcp-100-3-82.bos.redhat.com>>
      Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      9c0729dc
  10. 24 10月, 2010 1 次提交
    • J
      x86, printk: Get rid of <0> from stack output · e4072a9a
      Jiri Slaby 提交于
      The stack output currently looks like this:
      
       7fffffffffffffff 0000000a00000000 ffffffff81093341 0000000000000046
      <0> ffff88003a545fd8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00007fffa39769c0
      <0> ffff88003e403f58 ffffffff8102fc4c ffff88003e403f58 ffff88003e403f78
      
      The superfluous <0> are caused by recent printk KERN_CONT
      change. <*> is now ignored in printk unless some text follows
      the level and even then it still has to be the first in the
      format message.
      
      Note that the log_lvl parameter is now completely ignored in
      show_stack_log_lvl and the stack is dumped with the default
      level (like for quite some time already). It behaves the same as
      the rest of the dump, function traces are dumped in the very
      same manner. Only Code and maybe some lines are printed with
      EMERG level.
      
      Unfortunately I see no way how to fix this conceptually to have
      the whole oops/BUG/panic output with the same level, so this
      removed only the superfluous characters for the time being.
      
      Just for illustration:
      
      <4>Process kworker/0:0 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff88003c8a6000, task ffff88003c85c100)
      <0>Stack:
      <4> ffffffff818022c0 0000000a00000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000046
      <4> ffff88003c8a7fd8 0000000000000001 ffff88003c8a7e58 0000000000000000
      <4> ffff88003e503f48 ffffffff8102fc4c ffff88003e503f48 ffff88003e503f68
      <0>Call Trace:
      <0> <IRQ>
      <4> [<ffffffff8102fc4c>] ? call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 ...
      <0>Code: 00 01 00 00 65 8b 04 25 80 c5 00 00 c7 45 ...
      Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
      Cc: jirislaby@gmail.com
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      LKML-Reference: <1287586131-16222-1-git-send-email-jslaby@suse.cz>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      e4072a9a
  11. 09 6月, 2010 1 次提交
    • F
      x86: Unify dumpstack.h and stacktrace.h · c9cf4dbb
      Frederic Weisbecker 提交于
      arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h and arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h
      declare headers of objects that deal with the same topic.
      Actually most of the files that include stacktrace.h also include
      dumpstack.h
      
      Although dumpstack.h seems more reserved for internals of stack
      traces, those are quite often needed to define specialized stack
      trace operations. And perf event arch headers are going to need
      access to such low level operations anyway. So don't continue to
      bother with dumpstack.h as it's not anymore about isolated deep
      internals.
      
      v2: fix struct stack_frame definition conflict in sysprof
      Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Soeren Sandmann <sandmann@daimi.au.dk>
      c9cf4dbb
  12. 13 1月, 2010 1 次提交
  13. 17 12月, 2009 1 次提交
    • F
      perf events, x86/stacktrace: Make stack walking optional · 61c1917f
      Frederic Weisbecker 提交于
      The current print_context_stack helper that does the stack
      walking job is good for usual stacktraces as it walks through
      all the stack and reports even addresses that look unreliable,
      which is nice when we don't have frame pointers for example.
      
      But we have users like perf that only require reliable
      stacktraces, and those may want a more adapted stack walker, so
      lets make this function a callback in stacktrace_ops that users
      can tune for their needs.
      Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      LKML-Reference: <1261024834-5336-1-git-send-regression-fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      61c1917f
  14. 26 11月, 2009 1 次提交
  15. 24 9月, 2009 1 次提交
  16. 02 7月, 2009 1 次提交
    • F
      perf_counter: Ignore the nmi call frames in the x86-64 backtraces · 0406ca6d
      Frederic Weisbecker 提交于
      About every callchains recorded with perf record are filled up
      including the internal perfcounter nmi frame:
      
       perf_callchain
       perf_counter_overflow
       intel_pmu_handle_irq
       perf_counter_nmi_handler
       notifier_call_chain
       atomic_notifier_call_chain
       notify_die
       do_nmi
       nmi
      
      We want ignore this frame as it's not interesting for
      instrumentation. To solve this, we simply ignore every frames
      from nmi context.
      
      New example of "perf report -s sym -c" after this patch:
      
      9.59%  [k] search_by_key
                   4.88%
                      search_by_key
                      reiserfs_read_locked_inode
                      reiserfs_iget
                      reiserfs_lookup
                      do_lookup
                      __link_path_walk
                      path_walk
                      do_path_lookup
                      user_path_at
                      vfs_fstatat
                      vfs_lstat
                      sys_newlstat
                      system_call_fastpath
                      __lxstat
                      0x406fb1
      
                   3.19%
                      search_by_key
                      search_by_entry_key
                      reiserfs_find_entry
                      reiserfs_lookup
                      do_lookup
                      __link_path_walk
                      path_walk
                      do_path_lookup
                      user_path_at
                      vfs_fstatat
                      vfs_lstat
                      sys_newlstat
                      system_call_fastpath
                      __lxstat
                      0x406fb1
      [...]
      
      For now this patch only solves the problem in x86-64.
      Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
      Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      LKML-Reference: <1246474930-6088-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      0406ca6d
  17. 03 12月, 2008 1 次提交
    • S
      ftrace: print real return in dumpstack for function graph · 7ee991fb
      Steven Rostedt 提交于
      Impact: better dumpstack output
      
      I noticed in my crash dumps and even in the stack tracer that a
      lot of functions listed in the stack trace are simply
      return_to_handler which is ftrace graphs way to insert its own
      call into the return of a function.
      
      But we lose out where the actually function was called from.
      
      This patch adds in hooks to the dumpstack mechanism that detects
      this and finds the real function to print. Both are printed to
      let the user know that a hook is still in place.
      
      This does give a funny side effect in the stack tracer output:
      
              Depth   Size      Location    (80 entries)
              -----   ----      --------
        0)     4144      48   save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x4d
        1)     4096     128   ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b
        2)     3968      16   mempool_alloc_slab+0x16/0x18
        3)     3952     384   return_to_handler+0x0/0x73
        4)     3568    -240   stack_trace_call+0x11d/0x209
        5)     3808     144   return_to_handler+0x0/0x73
        6)     3664    -128   mempool_alloc+0x4d/0xfe
        7)     3792     128   return_to_handler+0x0/0x73
        8)     3664     -32   scsi_sg_alloc+0x48/0x4a [scsi_mod]
      
      As you can see, the real functions are now negative. This is due
      to them not being found inside the stack.
      Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      7ee991fb
  18. 28 10月, 2008 1 次提交
    • N
      x86: unify appropriate bits from dumpstack_32 and dumpstack_64 · 878719e8
      Neil Horman 提交于
      Impact: cleanup
      
      As promised, now that dumpstack_32 and dumpstack_64 have so many bits
      in common, we should merge the in-sync bits into a common file, to
      prevent them from diverging again.
      
      This patch removes bits which are common between dumpstack_32.c and
      dumpstack_64.c and places them in a common dumpstack.c which is built
      for both 32 and 64 bit arches.
      Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
      Acked-by: NAlexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      
       Makefile       |    2
       arch/x86/kernel/Makefile       |    2
       arch/x86/kernel/Makefile       |    2
       arch/x86/kernel/Makefile       |    2
       arch/x86/kernel/Makefile       |    2
       arch/x86/kernel/Makefile       |    2
       arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c    |  319 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
       arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h    |   39 +++++
       arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c |  294 -------------------------------------
       arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c |  285 ------------------------------------
       5 files changed, 363 insertions(+), 576 deletions(-)
      878719e8
  19. 22 10月, 2008 7 次提交
  20. 17 10月, 2008 1 次提交
  21. 13 10月, 2008 8 次提交