Replace the flat zero_sum_result with a collection of flags to contain
the P (xor) zero-sum result, and the soon to be utilized Q (raid6 reed
solomon syndrome) zero-sum result.  Use the SUM_CHECK_ namespace instead
of DMA_ since these flags will be used on non-dma-zero-sum enabled
platforms.
Reviewed-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Prepare the api for the arrival of a new parameter, 'scribble'.  This
will allow callers to identify scratchpad memory for dma address or page
address conversions.  As this adds yet another parameter, take this
opportunity to convert the common submission parameters (flags,
dependency, callback, and callback argument) into an object that is
passed by reference.

Also, take this opportunity to fix up the kerneldoc and add notes about
the relevant ASYNC_TX_* flags for each routine.

[ Impact: moves api pass-by-value parameters to a pass-by-reference struct ]
Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

In support of inter-channel chaining async_tx utilizes an ack flag to
gate whether a dependent operation can be chained to another.  While the
flag is not set the chain can be considered open for appending.  Setting
the ack flag closes the chain and flags the descriptor for garbage
collection.  The ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK flag essentially means "close the
chain after adding this dependency".  Since each operation can only have
one child the api now implicitly sets the ack flag at dependency
submission time.  This removes an unnecessary management burden from
clients of the api.

[ Impact: clean up and enforce one dependency per operation ]
Reviewed-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

'zero_sum' does not properly describe the operation of generating parity
and checking that it validates against an existing buffer.  Change the
name of the operation to 'val' (for 'validate').  This is in
anticipation of the p+q case where it is a requirement to identify the
target parity buffers separately from the source buffers, because the
target parity buffers will not have corresponding pq coefficients.
Reviewed-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This patch adds a cyclic DMA interface to the DW DMA driver. This is
very useful if you want to use the DMA controller in combination with a
sound device which uses cyclic buffers.

Using a DMA channel for cyclic DMA will disable the possibility to use
it as a normal DMA engine until the user calls the cyclic free function
on the DMA channel. Also a cyclic DMA list can not be prepared if the
channel is already active.
Signed-off-by: NHans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>
Acked-by: NHaavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Move the raid6 data processing routines into a standalone module
(raid6_pq) to prepare them to be called from async_tx wrappers and other
non-md drivers/modules.  This precludes a circular dependency of raid456
needing the async modules for data processing while those modules in
turn depend on raid456 for the base level synchronous raid6 routines.

To support this move:
1/ The exportable definitions in raid6.h move to include/linux/raid/pq.h
2/ The raid6_call, recovery calls, and table symbols are exported
3/ Extra #ifdef __KERNEL__ statements to enable the userspace raid6test to
   compile
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

It really is nicer to keep related code together..
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

This makes the includes more explicit, and is preparation for moving
md_k.h to drivers/md/md.h

Remove include/raid/md.h as its only remaining use was to #include
other files.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

The extern function definitions are kernel-internal definitions, so
they belong in md_k.h

The MD_*_VERSION values could reasonably go in a number of places,
but md_u.h seems most reasonable.

This leaves almost nothing in md.h.  It will go soon.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

.. as they are part of the user-space interface.
Also move MdpMinorShift into there so we can remove duplication.

Lastly move mdp_major in.  It is less obviously part of the user-space
interface, but do_mounts_md.c uses it, and it is acting a bit like
user-space.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Move the headers with the local structures for the disciplines and
bitmap.h into drivers/md/ so that they are more easily grepable for
hacking and not far away.  md.h is left where it is for now as there
are some uses from the outside.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

There are two problems with is_mddev_idle.

1/ sync_io is 'atomic_t' and hence 'int'.  curr_events and all the
   rest are 'long'.
   So if sync_io were to wrap on a 64bit host, the value of
   curr_events would go very negative suddenly, and take a very
   long time to return to positive.

   So do all calculations as 'int'.  That gives us plenty of precision
   for what we need.

2/ To initialise rdev->last_events we simply call is_mddev_idle, on
   the assumption that it will make sure that last_events is in a
   suitable range.  It used to do this, but now it does not.
   So now we need to be more explicit about initialisation.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Currently dma_request_channel() set DMA_PRIVATE capability but never
clear it.  So if a public channel was once grabbed by
dma_request_channel(), the device stay PRIVATE forever.  Add
privatecnt member to dma_device to correctly revert it.

[lg@denx.de: fix bad usage of 'chan' in dma_async_device_register]
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Provide a config option for blocking the allocation of dma channels to
the async_tx api.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

To allow an async_tx routine to be compiled away on HAS_DMA=n arch it
needs to be declared __always_inline otherwise the compiler may emit
code and cause a link error.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The dmaengine redux left some unneeded headers in
include/linux/dmaengine.h, clean them up.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

This allows us to change the representation (to a dangling bitmap or
cpumask_var_t) without breaking all the callers: they can use
mm_cpumask() now and won't see a difference as the changes roll into
linux-next.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This allows us to change the representation (to a dangling bitmap or
cpumask_var_t) without breaking all the callers: they can use
tsk_cpumask() now and won't see a difference as the changes roll into
linux-next.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This reverts commit e088e4c9.

Removing the sysfs interface for p4-clockmod was flagged as a
regression in bug 12826.

Course of action:
 - Find out the remaining causes of overheating, and fix them
   if possible. ACPI should be doing the right thing automatically.
   If it isn't, we need to fix that.
 - mark p4-clockmod ui as deprecated
 - try again with the removal in six months.

It's not really feasible to printk about the deprecation, because
it needs to happen at all the sysfs entry points, which means adding
a lot of strcmp("p4-clockmod".. calls to the core, which.. bleuch.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Protocol 0x37 has been reserved for iNexio devices and Sahara
was supposed to get 0x38.
Reported-by: NClaudio Nieder <private@claudio.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Declare CFA specific identify data words 162 and 163 for future use.
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
[bart: update patch summary/description]
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

HDIO_GET_IDENTITY returns 256 words currently.

Noticed by Norman Diamond.
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
[bart: minor checkpatch.pl / CodingStyle fixups]
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

ap->sector_buf is used as DMA target and should at least be aligned on
cacheline.  This caused problems on some embedded machines.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata passes the returned value of dma_map_sg() to
dma_unmap_sg(),which is the misuse of dma_unmap_sg().

DMA-mapping.txt says:

To unmap a scatterlist, just call:

	pci_unmap_sg(pdev, sglist, nents, direction);

Again, make sure DMA activity has already finished.

PLEASE NOTE:  The 'nents' argument to the pci_unmap_sg call must be
              the _same_ one you passed into the pci_map_sg call,
	      it should _NOT_ be the 'count' value _returned_ from the
              pci_map_sg call.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This fixes problems during resume with drives that take longer than 1s to
be ready.  The ATA-6 spec appears to allow 5 seconds for a drive to be
ready.

On one affected system, this patch changes "PM: resume devices took..."
message from 17 seconds to 4 seconds, and gets rid of a lot of ugly
timeout/error messages.

Without this patch, the libata code moves on after 1s, tries to send a
soft reset (which the drive doesn't see because it isn't ready) which also
times out, then an IDENTIFY command is sent to the drive which times out,
and finally the error handler will try to send another hard reset which
will finally get things working.
Signed-off-by: NStuart Hayes <stuart_hayes@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

As analyzed by Patrick McHardy, vlan needs to reset it's
netdev_ops pointer in it's ->init() function but this
leaves the compat method pointers stale.

Add a netdev_resync_ops() and call it from the vlan code.

Any other driver which changes ->netdev_ops after register_netdevice()
will need to call this new function after doing so too.

With help from Patrick McHardy.
Tested-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The DCB netlink interface is required for building the userspace tools
available at e1000.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1) add an include for <linux/types.h>
2) change dcbmsg.dcb_family from unsigned char to __u8 to be more
   consistent with use of kernel types
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

free_uid() and free_user_ns() are corecursive when CONFIG_USER_SCHED=n,
but free_user_ns() is called from free_uid() by way of uid_hash_remove(),
which requires uidhash_lock to be held.  free_user_ns() then calls
free_uid() to complete the destruction.

Fix this by deferring the destruction of the user_namespace.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Impact: fix hung task with certain (non-default) rt-limit settings

Corey Hickey reported that on using setuid to change the uid of a
rt process, the process would be unkillable and not be running.
This is because there was no rt runtime for that user group. Add
in a check to see if a user can attach an rt task to its task group.
On failure, return EINVAL, which is also returned in
CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED.
Reported-by: NCorey Hickey <bugfood-ml@fatooh.org>
Signed-off-by: NDhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

blk_recalc_rq_segments() requires a request structure passed in, which
we don't have from blk_recount_segments(). So the latter allocates one on
the stack, using > 400 bytes of stack for that. This can cause us to spill
over one page of stack from ext4 at least:

 0)     4560     400   blk_recount_segments+0x43/0x62
 1)     4160      32   bio_phys_segments+0x1c/0x24
 2)     4128      32   blk_rq_bio_prep+0x2a/0xf9
 3)     4096      32   init_request_from_bio+0xf9/0xfe
 4)     4064     112   __make_request+0x33c/0x3f6
 5)     3952     144   generic_make_request+0x2d1/0x321
 6)     3808      64   submit_bio+0xb9/0xc3
 7)     3744      48   submit_bh+0xea/0x10e
 8)     3696     368   ext4_mb_init_cache+0x257/0xa6a [ext4]
 9)     3328     288   ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x421/0xcd9 [ext4]
10)     3040     160   ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x211/0x4b4 [ext4]
11)     2880     336   ext4_ext_get_blocks+0xb61/0xd45 [ext4]
12)     2544      96   ext4_get_blocks_wrap+0xf2/0x200 [ext4]
13)     2448      80   ext4_da_get_block_write+0x6e/0x16b [ext4]
14)     2368     352   mpage_da_map_blocks+0x7e/0x4b3 [ext4]
15)     2016     352   ext4_da_writepages+0x2ce/0x43c [ext4]
16)     1664      32   do_writepages+0x2d/0x3c
17)     1632     144   __writeback_single_inode+0x162/0x2cd
18)     1488      96   generic_sync_sb_inodes+0x1e3/0x32b
19)     1392      16   sync_sb_inodes+0xe/0x10
20)     1376      48   writeback_inodes+0x69/0xb3
21)     1328     208   balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr+0x187/0x2f9
22)     1120     224   generic_file_buffered_write+0x1d4/0x2c4
23)      896     176   __generic_file_aio_write_nolock+0x35f/0x393
24)      720      80   generic_file_aio_write+0x6c/0xc8
25)      640      80   ext4_file_write+0xa9/0x137 [ext4]
26)      560     320   do_sync_write+0xf0/0x137
27)      240      48   vfs_write+0xb3/0x13c
28)      192      64   sys_write+0x4c/0x74
29)      128     128   system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Split the segment counting out into a __blk_recalc_rq_segments() helper
to avoid allocating an onstack request just for checking the physical
segment count.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

This patch fixes a bug located by Vegard Nossum with the aid of
kmemcheck, updated based on review comments from Nick Piggin,
Ingo Molnar, and Andrew Morton.  And cleans up the variable-name
and function-name language.  ;-)

The boot CPU runs in the context of its idle thread during boot-up.
During this time, idle_cpu(0) will always return nonzero, which will
fool Classic and Hierarchical RCU into deciding that a large chunk of
the boot-up sequence is a big long quiescent state.  This in turn causes
RCU to prematurely end grace periods during this time.

This patch changes the rcutree.c and rcuclassic.c rcu_check_callbacks()
function to ignore the idle task as a quiescent state until the
system has started up the scheduler in rest_init(), introducing a
new non-API function rcu_idle_now_means_idle() to inform RCU of this
transition.  RCU maintains an internal rcu_idle_cpu_truthful variable
to track this state, which is then used by rcu_check_callback() to
determine if it should believe idle_cpu().

Because this patch has the effect of disallowing RCU grace periods
during long stretches of the boot-up sequence, this patch also introduces
Josh Triplett's UP-only optimization that makes synchronize_rcu() be a
no-op if num_online_cpus() returns 1.  This allows boot-time code that
calls synchronize_rcu() to proceed normally.  Note, however, that RCU
callbacks registered by call_rcu() will likely queue up until later in
the boot sequence.  Although rcuclassic and rcutree can also use this
same optimization after boot completes, rcupreempt must restrict its
use of this optimization to the portion of the boot sequence before the
scheduler starts up, given that an rcupreempt RCU read-side critical
section may be preeempted.

In addition, this patch takes Nick Piggin's suggestion to make the
system_state global variable be __read_mostly.

Changes since v4:

o	Changes the name of the introduced function and variable to
	be less emotional.  ;-)

Changes since v3:

o	WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0) to verify that RCU
	switches out of boot-time mode before the first context
	switch, as suggested by Nick Piggin.

Changes since v2:

o	Created rcu_blocking_is_gp() internal-to-RCU API that
	determines whether a call to synchronize_rcu() is itself
	a grace period.

o	The definition of rcu_blocking_is_gp() for rcuclassic and
	rcutree checks to see if but a single CPU is online.

o	The definition of rcu_blocking_is_gp() for rcupreempt
	checks to see both if but a single CPU is online and if
	the system is still in early boot.

	This allows rcupreempt to again work correctly if running
	on a single CPU after booting is complete.

o	Added check to rcupreempt's synchronize_sched() for there
	being but one online CPU.

Tested all three variants both SMP and !SMP, booted fine, passed a short
rcutorture test on both x86 and Power.
Located-by: NVegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NVegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

During host driver module removal del_gendisk() results in a final
put on drive->gendev and freeing the drive by drive_release_dev().

Convert device drivers from using struct kref to use struct device
so device driver's object holds reference on ->gendev and prevents
drive from prematurely going away.

Also fix ->remove methods to not erroneously drop reference on a
host driver by using only put_device() instead of ide*_put().
Reported-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Tested-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

io_mapping_create_wc should take a resource_size_t parameter in place of
unsigned long. With unsigned long, there will be no way to map greater than 4GB
address in i386/32 bit.

On x86, greater than 4GB addresses cannot be mapped on i386 without PAE. Return
error for such a case.

Patch also adds a structure for io_mapping, that saves the base, size and
type on HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP archs, that can be used to verify the offset on
io_mapping_map calls.
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The unit in which user-space can set the bus timeout value is jiffies
for historical reasons (back when HZ was always 100.) This is however
not good because user-space doesn't know how long a jiffy lasts. The
timeout value should instead be set in a fixed time unit. Given the
original value of HZ, this unit should be 10 ms, for compatibility.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>

Move the sysdev_suspend/resume from the callee to the callers, with
no real change in semantics, so that we can rework the disabling of
interrupts during suspend/hibernation.

This is based on an earlier patch from Linus.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

there's a few places that currently loop over driver_probe_done(), and
I'm about to add another one. This patch abstracts it into a helper
to reduce duplication.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NGreg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Intel 8257x Ethernet boards have a feature called Serial Over Lan.

This feature works by emulating a serial port, and it is detected by
kernel as a normal 8250 port.  However, this emulation is not perfect, as
also noticed on changeset 7500b1f6.

Before this patch, the kernel were trying to check if the serial TX is
capable of work using IRQ's.

This were done with a code similar this:

        serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
        lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
        iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
        serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);

        if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
		up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;

This works fine for other 8250 ports, but, on 8250-emulated SoL port, the
chip is a little lazy to down UART_IIR_NO_INT at UART_IIR register.

Due to that, UART_BUG_TXEN is sometimes enabled.  However, as TX IRQ keeps
working, and the TX polling is now enabled, the driver miss-interprets the
IRQ received later, hanging up the machine until a key is pressed at the
serial console.

This is the 6 version of this patch.  Previous versions were trying to
introduce a large enough delay between serial_outp and serial_in(up,
UART_IIR), but not taking forever.  However, the needed delay couldn't be
safely determined.

At the experimental tests, a delay of 1us solves most of the cases, but
still hangs sometimes.  Increasing the delay to 5us was better, but still
doesn't solve.  A very high delay of 50 ms seemed to work every time.

However, poking around with delays and pray for it to be enough doesn't
seem to be a good approach, even for a quirk.

So, instead of playing with random large arbitrary delays, let's just
disable UART_BUG_TXEN for all SoL ports.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>