In case of tcp, gso_size contains the tcpmss.

For UFO (udp fragmentation offloading) skbs, gso_size is the fragment
payload size, i.e. we must not account for udp header size.

Otherwise, when using virtio drivers, a to-be-forwarded UFO GSO packet
will be needlessly fragmented in the forward path, because we think its
individual segments are too large for the outgoing link.

Fixes: fe6cc55f ("net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NTobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb_network_protocol() already accounts for multiple vlan
headers that may be present in the skb.  However, skb_mac_gso_segment()
doesn't know anything about it and assumes that skb->mac_len
is set correctly to skip all mac headers.  That may not
always be the case.  If we are simply forwarding the packet (via
bridge or macvtap), all vlan headers may not be accounted for.

A simple solution is to allow skb_network_protocol to return
the vlan depth it has calculated.  This way skb_mac_gso_segment
will correctly skip all mac headers.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb_zerocopy can copy elements of the frags array between skbs, but it doesn't
orphan them. Also, it doesn't handle errors, so this patch takes care of that
as well, and modify the callers accordingly. skb_tx_error() is also added to
the callers so they will signal the failed delivery towards the creator of the
skb.
Signed-off-by: NZoltan Kiss <zoltan.kiss@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

consolidate duplicate code is skb_checksum_setup() helpers

Realizing that the skb_maybe_pull_tail() calls in the IP-protocol
specific portions of both helpers are terminal ones (i.e. no further
pulls are expected), their maximum size to be pulled can be made match
their minimal size needed, thus making the code identical and hence
possible to be moved into another helper.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb_segment copies frags around, so we need
to copy them carefully to avoid accessing
user memory after reporting completion to userspace
through a callback.

skb_segment doesn't normally happen on datapath:
TSO needs to be disabled - so disabling zero copy
in this case does not look like a big deal.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fskb is unrelated to frag: it's coming from
frag_list. Rename it list_skb to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

rename local variable to make it easier to tell at a glance that we are
dealing with a head skb.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb_frag can in fact point at either skb
or fskb so rename it generally "frag".
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

frag points at nskb, so name it appropriately
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When using nftables with CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE=n, we get
lots of "TRACE: filter:output:policy:1 IN=..." warnings as several
places will leave skb->nf_trace uninitialised.

Unlike iptables tracing functionality is not conditional in nftables,
so always copy/zero nf_trace setting when nftables is enabled.

Move this into __nf_copy() helper.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

As compared with skb_to_sgvec, skb_to_sgvec_nomark only map skb to given sglist
without mark the sg which contain last skb data as the end. So the caller can
mannipulate sg list as will when padding new data after the first call without
calling sg_unmark_end to expend sg list.
Signed-off-by: NFan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

This patch fixed following Warning while executing "make htmldocs".

Warning(/net/core/skbuff.c:2164): No description found for parameter 'from'
Warning(/net/core/skbuff.c:2164): Excess function parameter 'source'
description in 'skb_zerocopy'
Replace "@source" with "@from" fixed the warning.
Signed-off-by: NMasanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This moves part of Eric Dumazets skb_gso_seglen helper from tbf sched to
skbuff core so it may be reused by upcoming ip forwarding path patch.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Having this struct in module memory could Oops when if the module is
unloaded while the buffer still persists in a pipe.

Since sock_pipe_buf_ops is essentially the same as fuse_dev_pipe_buf_steal
merge them into nosteal_pipe_buf_ops (this is the same as
default_pipe_buf_ops except stealing the page from the buffer is not
allowed).
Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

This patch adds a function to set up the partial checksum offset for IP
packets (and optionally re-calculate the pseudo-header checksum) into the
core network code.
The implementation was previously private and duplicated between xen-netback
and xen-netfront, however it is not xen-specific and is potentially useful
to any network driver.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the skb zerocopy logic written for nfnetlink queue available for
use by other modules.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

We can use kfree_skb_list() instead of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adds skb_copy_hash to copy rxhash and l4_rxhash from one skb to another.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We must clear local_df when passing the skb between namespaces as the
packet is not local to the new namespace any more and thus may not get
fragmented by local rules. Fred Templin noticed that other namespaces
do fragment IPv6 packets while forwarding. Instead they should have send
back a PTB.

The same problem should be present when forwarding DF-IPv4 packets
between namespaces.
Reported-by: NTemplin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Recently GRO started generating packets with frag_lists of frags.
This was not handled by GSO, thus leading to a crash.

Thankfully these packets are of a regular form and are easy to
handle.  This patch handles them in two ways.  For completely
non-linear frag_list entries, we simply continue to iterate over
the frag_list frags once we exhaust the normal frags.  For frag_list
entries with linear parts, we call pskb_trim on the first part
of the frag_list skb, and then process the rest of the frags in
the usual way.

This patch also kills a chunk of dead frag_list code that has
obviously never ever been run since it ends up generating a bogus
GSO-segmented packet with a frag_list entry.

Future work is planned to split super big packets into TSO
ones.

Fixes: 8a29111c ("net: gro: allow to build full sized skb")
Reported-by: NChristoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be>
Reported-by: NJerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Reported-by: NSander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NSander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Tested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pushing original fragments through causes several problems. For example
for matching, frags may not be matched correctly. Take following
example:

<example>
On HOSTA do:
ip6tables -I INPUT -p icmpv6 -j DROP
ip6tables -I INPUT -p icmpv6 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 128 -j ACCEPT

and on HOSTB you do:
ping6 HOSTA -s2000    (MTU is 1500)

Incoming echo requests will be filtered out on HOSTA. This issue does
not occur with smaller packets than MTU (where fragmentation does not happen)
</example>

As was discussed previously, the only correct solution seems to be to use
reassembled skb instead of separete frags. Doing this has positive side
effects in reducing sk_buff by one pointer (nfct_reasm) and also the reams
dances in ipvs and conntrack can be removed.

Future plan is to remove net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
entirely and use code in net/ipv6/reassembly.c instead.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use "@" to refer to parameters in the kernel-doc description. According
to Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt "&" shall be used to refer to
structures only.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <mathias.krause@secunet.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function has usage beside IPsec so move it to the core skbuff code.
While doing so, give it some documentation and change its return type to
'unsigned char *' to be in line with skb_put().
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <mathias.krause@secunet.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sometimes we need to coalesce the rx frags to avoid frag list. One example is
virtio-net driver which tries to use small frags for both MTU sized packet and
GSO packet. So this patch introduce skb_coalesce_rx_frag() to do this.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Dalton <mwdalton@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes a build warning in skb_checksum() by wrapping the
csum_partial() usage in skb_checksum(). The problem is that on a few
architectures, csum_partial is used with prefix asmlinkage whereas
on most architectures it's not. So fix this up generically as we did
with csum_block_add_ext() to match the signature. Introduced by
2817a336 ("net: skb_checksum: allow custom update/combine for
walking skb").
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, skb_checksum walks over 1) linearized, 2) frags[], and
3) frag_list data and calculats the one's complement, a 32 bit
result suitable for feeding into itself or csum_tcpudp_magic(),
but unsuitable for SCTP as we're calculating CRC32c there.

Hence, in order to not re-implement the very same function in
SCTP (and maybe other protocols) over and over again, use an
update() + combine() callback internally to allow for walking
over the skb with different algorithms.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While implementing GSO/TSO support for IPIP, I found skb_segment()
was assuming network header was immediately following mac header.

Its not really true in the case inet_gso_segment() is stacked :
By the time tcp_gso_segment() is called, network header points
to the inner IP header.

Let's instead assume nothing and pick the current offsets found in
original skb, we have skb_headers_offset_update() helper for that.

Also move the csum_start update inside skb_headers_offset_update()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb_gro_receive() is currently limited to 16 or 17 MSS per GRO skb,
typically 24616 bytes, because it fills up to MAX_SKB_FRAGS frags.

It's relatively easy to extend the skb using frag_list to allow
more frags to be appended into the last sk_buff.

This still builds very efficient skbs, and allows reaching 45 MSS per
skb.

(45 MSS GRO packet uses one skb plus a frag_list containing 2 additional
sk_buff)

High speed TCP flows benefit from this extension by lowering TCP stack
cpu usage (less packets stored in receive queue, less ACK packets
processed)

Forwarding setups could be hurt, as such skbs will need to be
linearized, although its not a new problem, as GRO could already
provide skbs with a frag_list.

We could make the 65536 bytes threshold a tunable to mitigate this.

(First time we need to linearize skb in skb_needs_linearize(), we could
lower the tunable to ~16*1460 so that following skb_gro_receive() calls
build smaller skbs)
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function was only used when a packet was sent to another netns. Now, it can
also be used after tunnel encapsulation or decapsulation.

Only skb_orphan() should not be done when a packet is not crossing netns.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Eliezer renames several *ll_poll to *busy_poll, but forgets
CONFIG_NET_LL_RX_POLL, so in case of confusion, rename it too.

Cc: Eliezer Tamir <eliezer.tamir@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

build_skb() specifies that the data parameter must come from a kmalloc'd
area, this is only true if frag_size equals 0, because then build_skb()
will use kzsize(data) to figure out the actual data size. Update the
comment to reflect that special condition.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NSunghan Suh <sunghan.suh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inner_protocol was added to struct sk_buff in
0d89d203 ("MPLS: Add limited GSO support"),
which is scheduled to be included in v3.11.

That patch did not update __copy_skb_header to copy the inner_protocol.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The goal of this new function is to perform all needed cleanup before sending
an skb into another netns.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 68c33163 ("v4 GRE: Add TCP segmentation offload for GRE")
added a possible skb leak, because it frees only the head of segment
list, in case a skb_linearize() call fails.

This patch adds a kfree_skb_list() helper to fix the bug.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Callers of skb_seq_read() are currently forced to call skb_abort_seq_read()
even when consuming all the data because the last call to skb_seq_read (the
one that returns 0 to indicate the end) fails to unmap the last fragment page.

With this patch callers will be allowed to traverse the SKB data by calling
skb_prepare_seq_read() once and repeatedly calling skb_seq_read() as originally
intended (and documented in the original commit 677e90ed), that is, only call
skb_abort_seq_read() if the sequential read is actually aborted.
Signed-off-by: NWedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 1a37e412(net: Use 16bits for *_headers fields of struct
skbuff), skb->*_header are relative to skb->head,
so copy_skb_header() should not call skb_headers_offset_update() now,
and we should pass correct parameter to skb_headers_offset_update() in
pskb_expand_head() and skb_copy_expand().
Signed-off-by: NWeiping Pan <panweiping3@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adds an ndo_ll_poll method and the code that supports it.
This method can be used by low latency applications to busy-poll
Ethernet device queues directly from the socket code.
sysctl_net_ll_poll controls how many microseconds to poll.
Default is zero (disabled).
Individual protocol support will be added by subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NEliezer Tamir <eliezer.tamir@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Eric Dumazet spotted that we have to check skb->head instead
of skb->data as skb->head points to the beginning of the
data area of the skbuff. Similarly, we have to initialize the
skb->head pointer, not skb->data in __alloc_skb_head.

After this fix, netlink crashes in the release path of the
sk_buff, so let's fix that as well.

This bug was introduced in (0ebd0ac5 net: add function to
allocate sk_buff head without data area).
Reported-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 1a37e412 (net: Use 16bits for *_headers
fields of struct skbuff) converts skb->*_header to u16,
some #if NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET are now useless,
and to be safe, we could just use "X = (typeof(X)) ~0U;"
as suggested by David.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>