The nmi parameter indicated if we could do wakeups from the current
context, if not, we would set some state and self-IPI and let the
resulting interrupt do the wakeup.

For the various event classes:

  - hardware: nmi=0; PMI is in fact an NMI or we run irq_work_run from
    the PMI-tail (ARM etc.)
  - tracepoint: nmi=0; since tracepoint could be from NMI context.
  - software: nmi=[0,1]; some, like the schedule thing cannot
    perform wakeups, and hence need 0.

As one can see, there is very little nmi=1 usage, and the down-side of
not using it is that on some platforms some software events can have a
jiffy delay in wakeup (when arch_irq_work_raise isn't implemented).

The up-side however is that we can remove the nmi parameter and save a
bunch of conditionals in fast paths.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-agjev8eu666tvknpb3iaj0fg@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Due to restriction and specifics of Netburst PMU we need a separated
event for NMI watchdog. In particular every Netburst event
consumes not just a counter and a config register, but also an
additional ESCR register.

Since ESCR registers are grouped upon counters (i.e. if ESCR is occupied
for some event there is no room for another event to enter until its
released) we need to pick up the "least" used ESCR (or the most available
one) for nmi-watchdog purposes -- so MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2/3 was chosen.

With this patch nmi-watchdog and perf top should be able to run simultaneously.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
CC: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
CC: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110623124918.GC13050@sunSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

It was noticed that P4 machines were generating double NMIs for
each perf event.  These extra NMIs lead to 'Dazed and confused'
messages on the screen.

I tracked this down to a P4 quirk that said the overflow bit had
to be cleared before re-enabling the apic LVT mask.  My first
attempt was to move the un-masking inside the perf nmi handler
from before the chipset NMI handler to after.

This broke Nehalem boxes that seem to like the unmasking before
the counters themselves are re-enabled.

In order to keep this change simple for 2.6.39, I decided to
just simply move the apic LVT un-masking to the beginning of all
the chipset NMI handlers, with the exception of Pentium4's to
fix the double NMI issue.

Later on we can move the un-masking to later in the handlers to
save a number of 'extra' NMIs on those particular chipsets.

I tested this change on a P4 machine, an AMD machine, a Nehalem
box, and a core2quad box.  'perf top' worked correctly along
with various other small 'perf record' runs.  Anything high
stress breaks all the machines but that is a different problem.

Thanks to various people for testing different versions of this
patch.
Reported-and-tested-by: NShaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303900353-10242-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303492132-3004-1-git-send-email-justinmattock@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

It's not enough to simply disable event on overflow the
cpuc->active_mask should be cleared as well otherwise counter
may stall in "active" even in real being already disabled (which
potentially may lead to the situation that user may not use this
counter further).

Don pointed out that:

 " I also noticed this patch fixed some unknown NMIs
   on a P4 when I stressed the box".
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303398203-2918-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Instead of opencoded assignments better to use
perf_sample_data_init helper.
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303398203-2918-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

No change on the functional level, just align the table properly.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D8FA213.5050108@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The read of a proper MSR register was missed and instead of
counter the configration register was tested (it has
ARCH_P4_UNFLAGGED_BIT always cleared) leading to unknown NMI
hitting the system. As result the user may obtain "Dazed and
confused, but trying to continue" message. Fix it by reading a
proper MSR register.

When an NMI happens on a P4, the perf nmi handler checks the
configuration register to see if the overflow bit is set or not
before taking appropriate action.  Unfortunately, various P4
machines had a broken overflow bit, so a backup mechanism was
implemented.  This mechanism checked to see if the counter
rolled over or not.

A previous commit that implemented this backup mechanism was
broken. Instead of reading the counter register, it used the
configuration register to determine if the counter rolled over
or not. Reading that bit would give incorrect results.

This would lead to 'Dazed and confused' messages for the end
user when using the perf tool (or if the nmi watchdog is
running).

The fix is to read the counter register before determining if
the counter rolled over or not.
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D8BAB49.3080701@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

They were generated by 'codespell' and then manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1300389856-1099-3-git-send-email-lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Instead of storing the base addresses we can store the counter's msr
addresses directly in config_base/event_base of struct hw_perf_event.
This avoids recalculating the address with each msr access. The
addresses are configured one time. We also need this change to later
modify the address calculation.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1296664860-10886-5-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Several people have reported spurious unknown NMI
messages on some P4 CPUs.

This patch fixes it by checking for an overflow (negative
counter values) directly, instead of relying on the
P4_CCCR_OVF bit.
Reported-by: NGeorge Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Reported-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reported-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <AANLkTinfuTfCck_FfaOHrDqQZZehtRzkBum4SpFoO=KJ@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch fixes some issues with raw event validation on
Pentium 4 (Netburst) based processors.

As I was testing libpfm4 Netburst support, I ran into two
problems in the p4_validate_raw_event() function:

   - the shared field must be checked ONLY when HT is on
   - the binding to ESCR register was missing

The second item was causing raw events to not be encoded
correctly compared to generic PMU events.

With this patch, I can now pass Netburst events to libpfm4
examples and get meaningful results:

  $ task -e global_power_events:running:u  noploop 1
  noploop for 1 seconds
  3,206,304,898 global_power_events:running
Signed-off-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: perfmon2-devel@lists.sf.net
Cc: eranian@gmail.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
LKML-Reference: <4d3efb2f.1252d80a.1a80.ffffc83f@mx.google.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Don found that P4 PMU reads CCCR register instead of counter
itself (in attempt to catch unflagged event) this makes P4
NMI handler to consume all NMIs it observes. So the other
NMI users such as kgdb simply have no chance to get NMI
on their hands.

Side note: at moment there is no way to run nmi-watchdog
together with perf tool. This is because both 'perf top' and
nmi-watchdog use same event. So while nmi-watchdog reserves
one event/counter for own needs there is no room for perf tool
left (there is a way to disable nmi-watchdog on boot of course).

Ming has tested this patch with the following results

 | 1. watchdog disabled
 |
 | kgdb tests on boot OK
 | perf works OK
 |
 | 2. watchdog enabled, without patch perf-x86-p4-nmi-4
 |
 | kgdb tests on boot hang
 |
 | 3. watchdog enabled, without patch perf-x86-p4-nmi-4 and do not run kgdb
 | tests on boot
 |
 | "perf top" partialy works
 |   cpu-cycles            no
 |   instructions          yes
 |   cache-references      no
 |   cache-misses          no
 |   branch-instructions   no
 |   branch-misses         yes
 |   bus-cycles            no
 |
 | 4. watchdog enabled, with patch perf-x86-p4-nmi-4 applied
 |
 | kgdb tests on boot OK
 | perf does not work, NMI "Dazed and confused" messages show up
 |

Which means we still have problems with p4 box due to 'unknown'
nmi happens but at least it should fix kgdb test cases.
Reported-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Reported-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <4D275E7E.3040903@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Stephane reported we've forgot to guard the P4 platform
against spurious in-flight performance IRQs. Fix it.

This fixes potential spurious 'dazed and confused' NMI
messages.
Reported-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1285815698-4298-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Now that we rely on the number of handled overflows, ensure all
handle_irq implementations actually return the right number.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: ying.huang@intel.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
LKML-Reference: <1283454469-1909-4-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Implements verification of

- Bits of ESCR EventMask field (meaningful bits in field are hardware
  predefined and others bits should be set to zero)

- INSTR_COMPLETED event (it is available on predefined cpu model only)

- Thread shared events (they should be guarded by "perf_event_paranoid"
  sysctl due to security reason). The side effect of this action is
  that PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES become a "paranoid" general event.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100825182334.GB14874@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

If on Pentium4 CPUs the FORCE_OVF flag is set then an NMI happens
on every event, which can generate a flood of NMIs. Clear it.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

In case if last active performance counter is not overflowed at
moment of NMI being triggered by another counter, the irq
statistics may miss an update stage. As a more serious
consequence -- apic quirk may not be triggered so apic lvt entry
stay masked.
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100805150917.GA6311@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

To support cache events we have reserved the low 6 bits in
hw_perf_event::config (which is a part of CCCR register
configuration actually).

These bits represent Replay Event mertic enumerated in
enum P4_PEBS_METRIC. The caller should not care about
which exact bits should be set and how -- the caller
just chooses one P4_PEBS_METRIC entity and puts it into
the config. The kernel will track it and set appropriate
additional MSR registers (metrics) when needed.

The reason for this redesign was the PEBS enable bit, which
should not be set until DS (and PEBS sampling) support will
be implemented properly.

TODO
====

 - PEBS sampling (note it's tricky and works with _one_ counter only
   so for HT machines it will be not that easy to handle both threads)

 - tracking of PEBS registers state, a user might need to turn
   PEBS off completely (ie no PEBS enable, no UOP_tag) but some
   other event may need it, such events clashes and should not
   run simultaneously, at moment we just don't support such events

 - eventually export user space bits in separate header which will
   allow user apps to configure raw events more conveniently.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1278295769.9540.15.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On Netburst PMU we need a second write to a performance counter
due to cpu erratum.

A simple flag test instead of alternative instructions was choosen
because wrmsrl is already a macro and if virtualization is turned
on will need an additional wrapper call which is more expencise.

nb: we should propably switch to jump-labels as only this facility
reach the mainline.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100602212304.GC5264@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This snippet somehow escaped the commit:

 | commit 137351e0
 | Author: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
 | Date:   Sat May 8 15:25:52 2010 +0400
 |
 |    x86, perf: P4 PMU -- protect sensible procedures from preemption

so bring it eventually back. It helps to catch
preemption issue (if there will be, rule of thumb --
don't use raw_ if you can).
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100518212439.167259349@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

To prevent from clashes in future code modifications
do a real check for ESCR address being in hash. At
moment the callers are known to pass sane values but
better to be on a safe side.

And comment fix.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
CC: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100518212439.004503600@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1274174954.22793.17.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

It might happen that an event can overflow without
the proper overflow flag set. Check the sign bit in
the raw counter value to solve this problem.
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1274083984.6540.15.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Jaswinder reported this #GP:

 |
 | Message from syslogd@ht at May 14 09:39:32 ...
 | kernel:[  314.908612] EIP: [<c100ccca>]
 | x86_perf_event_set_period+0x19d/0x1b2 SS:ESP 0068:edac3d70
 |

Ming has narrowed it down to a comparision issue
between arguments with different sizes and
signs. As result event index reached a wrong
value which in turn led to a GP fault.

At the same time it was found that p4_next_cntr
has broken logic and should return the counter
index only if it was not yet borrowed for
another event.
Reported-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderlinux@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Bisected-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100514190815.GG13509@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Linear search over all p4 MSRs should be fine if only
we would not use it in events scheduling routine which
is pretty time critical. Lets use hashes. It should speed
scheduling up significantly.

v2: Steven proposed to use more gentle approach than issue
    BUG on error, so we use WARN_ONCE now
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100512174242.GA5190@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

RAW events are special and we should be ready for user passing
in insane event index values.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100508112717.315897547@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The caller already has done such a check.
And it was wrong anyway, it had to be '>=' rather than '>'
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100508112717.130386882@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Steven reported:

|
| I'm getting:
|
| Pid: 3477, comm: perf Not tainted 2.6.34-rc6 #2727
| Call Trace:
|  [<ffffffff811c7565>] debug_smp_processor_id+0xd5/0xf0
|  [<ffffffff81019874>] p4_hw_config+0x2b/0x15c
|  [<ffffffff8107acbc>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x12b/0x14f
|  [<ffffffff81019143>] hw_perf_event_init+0x468/0x7be
|  [<ffffffff810782fd>] ? debug_mutex_init+0x31/0x3c
|  [<ffffffff810c68b2>] T.850+0x273/0x42e
|  [<ffffffff810c6cab>] sys_perf_event_open+0x23e/0x3f1
|  [<ffffffff81009e6a>] ? sysret_check+0x2e/0x69
|  [<ffffffff81009e32>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
|
| When running perf record in latest tip/perf/core
|

Due to the fact that p4 counters are shared between HT threads
we synthetically divide the whole set of counters into two
non-intersected subsets. And while we're "borrowing" counters
from these subsets we should not be preempted (well, strictly
speaking in p4_hw_config we just pre-set reference to the
subset which allow to save some cycles in schedule routine
if it happens on the same cpu). So use get_cpu/put_cpu pair.

Also p4_pmu_schedule_events should use smp_processor_id rather
than raw_ version. This allow us to catch up preemption issue
(if there will ever be).
Reported-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100508112716.963478928@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

If an event is not RAW we should not exit p4_hw_config
early but call x86_setup_perfctr as well.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The perfctr setup calls are in the corresponding .hw_config()
functions now. This makes it possible to introduce config functions
for other pmu events that are not perfctr specific.

Also, all of a sudden the code looks much nicer.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1271190201-25705-4-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

All variables that have __initconst should also be const.
Suggested-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Stephane noticed that the ANY flag was in generic arch code, and Cyrill
reported that it broke the P4 code.

Solve this by merging x86_pmu::raw_event into x86_pmu::hw_config and
provide intel_pmu and amd_pmu specific versions of this callback.

The intel_pmu one deals with the ANY flag, the amd_pmu adds the few extra
event bits AMD64 has.
Reported-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Reported-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1269968113.5258.442.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The big rename:

 cdd6c482 perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events

accidentally renamed some members of stucts that were named after
registers in the spec. To avoid confusion this patch reverts some
changes. The related specs are MSR descriptions in AMD's BKDGs and the
ARCHITECTURAL PERFORMANCE MONITORING section in the Intel 64 and IA-32
Architectures Software Developer's Manuals.

This patch does:

 $ sed -i -e 's:num_events:num_counters:g' \
   arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c \
   arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c

 $ sed -i -e 's:event_bits:cntval_bits:g' -e 's:event_mask:cntval_mask:g' \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c \
   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1269880612-25800-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Implement the workaround for Intel Errata AAK100 and AAP53.

Also, remove the Core-i7 name for Nehalem events since there are
also Westmere based i7 chips.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1269608924.12097.147.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The adding of raw event support lead to complete code
refactoring. I hope is became more readable then it was.

The list of changes:

1)  The 64bit config field is enough to hold all information we need
    to track event details. To achieve it we used *own* enum for
    events selection in ESCR register and map this key into proper
    value at moment of event enabling.

    For the same reason we use 12LSB bits in CCCR register -- to track
    which exactly cache trace event was requested. And we cear this bits
    at real 'write' moment.

2)  There is no per-cpu area reserved for P4 PMU anymore. We
    don't need it. All is held by config.

3)  Now we may use any available counter, ie we try to grab any
    possible counter.

v2:
  - Lin Ming reported the lack of ESCR selector in CCCR for cache events

v3:
  - Don't loose cache event codes at config unpacking procedure, we may
    need it one day so no obscure hack behind our back, better to clear
    reserved bits explicitly when needed (thanks Ming for pointing out)

  - Lin Ming fixed misplaced opcodes in cache events
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1269403766.3409.6.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
[ v4: did a few whitespace fixlets ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

- A few ESCR have escaped fixing at previous attempt.
- p4_escr_map is read only, make it const.

Nothing serious.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100318211256.GH5062@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move the HT bit setting code from p4_pmu_event_map to
p4_hw_config. So the cache events can get HT bit set correctly.

Tested on my P4 desktop, below 6 cache events work:

 L1-dcache-load-misses
 LLC-load-misses
 dTLB-load-misses
 dTLB-store-misses
 iTLB-loads
 iTLB-load-misses
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1268908392.13901.128.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Currently, we use opcode(Event and Event-Selector) + emask to
look up template in p4_templates.

But cache events (L1-dcache-load-misses, LLC-load-misses, etc)
use the same event(P4_REPLAY_EVENT) to do the counting, ie, they
have the same opcode and emask. So we can not use current lookup
mechanism to find the template for cache events.

This patch introduces a "key", which is the index into
p4_templates. The low 12 bits of CCCR are reserved, so we can
hide the "key" in the low 12 bits of hwc->config.

We extract the key from hwc->config and then quickly find the
template.
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1268908387.13901.127.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Since apic_write() maps to a plain noop in the !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
case we're safe to remove this conditional compilation and clean up
the code a bit.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
LKML-Reference: <20100317104356.232371479@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>