A lot of functions have been marked __devinit, but they shouldn't, because they
are needed for bbt_scan. While I believe the whole MX23 handling should be done
entirely different, I am missing the resources to fix it. So, let's have at least
the annotations correct.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Initialization of 'erase_info->fail_addr' to MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN prior
erase operation is duplicated accross several MTD drivers, and also taken
care of by some MTD users as well.

Harmonize it: initialize 'fail_addr' within 'mtd_erase()' interface.
Signed-off-by: NShmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

With onfi a flash is organized into one or more logical units (LUNs).
A logical unit (LUN) is the minimum unit that can independently execute
commands and report status.

Mtd does not exploit LUN, so make it see a big single flash where size is
lun_size * number_of_lun.

Without this patch MT29F8G08ADBDAH4 size is 512MiB instead of 1GiB.

Artem: split long line on 2 shorter ones.
Signed-off-by: NMatthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch adds support to configure the FSMC NAND driver (used amongst
others on SPEAr platforms) via device-tree instead of platform_data.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch removes the sparse below warnings and errors for nand/fsmc driver
/root/vipin/spear/kernel/3.3/linux-3.3/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c:363:31:
warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
/root/vipin/spear/kernel/3.3/linux-3.3/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c:363:31:
expected struct fsmc_regs *regs
/root/vipin/spear/kernel/3.3/linux-3.3/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c:363:31:
got void [noderef] <asn:2>*regs_va

[...]
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The fsmc_nand driver uses cpu to read/write onto the device. This is inefficient
because of two reasons
- the cpu gets locked on AHB bus while reading from NAND
- the cpu is unnecessarily used when dma can do the job

This patch adds the support for accessing the device through DMA
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The default way of accessing nand device is using the nand width. This means
that 8bit devices are using u8 * and 16bit devices are accessed using u16 *.

This results in a non-optimal performance since the FSMC is designed to
translate the normal word accesses into device width based accesses. This patch
implements read_buf and write_buf callbacks using word by word accesses.
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

fsmc controller takes time to calculate the bch8 codes and the error offsets.
The calculate logic checks for completion upto a timeout. This patch adds a
error print when this timer expires and the ecc or error offsets are not yet
calculated.
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

fsmc_nand driver currently uses normal kzalloc, request_mem etc routines. This
patch replaces these routines with devm_kzalloc and devm_request_mem_region etc.
Consequently, the error and driver removal scenarios are curtailed.
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

FSMC controllers provide registers to program the required timing values for
attached NAND device. The timing values used until now are relaxed and should
work for all devices.

Although, for read/write performance improvements, the fsmc nand driver should
accept nand timings as a platform data and program the timing parameters into
fsmc registers accordingly.

This patch implements this modification. Additionally, it programs the default
timing parameters if these are not passed via platform data.
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NShiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Ideally, the block should have 0xff written on the bad block position. Any value
other than 0xff implies a bad block. In practical situations, there can be
bit flips in the oob area as well which means that a block with 0x7f being read
at bad block position may imply a bad block but it is infact only a bit flip in
the bad block byte.

To resolve this problem, the block is marked as good if number of high bits is
greater than or equal to badblockbits (initialized to 7)
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

ECC can correct up to 8 bits in 512 bytes data + 13 bytes ecc. This means that
the algorithm can correct a max of 8 bits in 4200 bits ie the error indices can
be from 0 to 4199. Of these 0 to 4095 are for data and 4096 to 4199 for ecc.

The driver flips the bit only if the index is <= 4096. This is a bug since the
data bits are only from 0 to 4095.

This patch modifies the check as < 4096
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The ECC logic of FSMC works on 512 bytes data + 13 bytes ECC to generate error
indices of up to 8 incorrect bits. The FSMC driver reads 14 instead of 13 oob
bytes to accommodate for 16 bit device as well.

Unfortunately, the internal ecc state machine gets corrupted for 8 bit devices
reading 512 + 14 bytes of data resulting in error indices not getting reported.

Fix this by reading 14 bytes only for 16 bit devices
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch reimplements the passing of partition information through platform
data. This was unintentionally deleted in commit
0d04eda1
"mtd: fsmc_nand.c: use mtd_device_parse_register"

Artem: fix gcc warning about passin 0 instead of NULL.
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: NStefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.2+]
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The last DMA command of ECC read page is used to disable the BCH module.
But the original code missed to set the pio[2] which is used to set the
GPMI_HW_GPMI_ECCCTRL register. fix it now.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Flash device drivers initialize 'ecc_strength' in struct mtd_info, which is the
maximum number of bit errors that can be corrected in one writesize region.

Drivers using the nand interface intitialize 'strength' in struct nand_ecc_ctrl,
which is the maximum number of bit errors that can be corrected in one ecc step.
Nand infrastructure code translates this to 'ecc_strength'.

Also for nand drivers, the nand infrastructure code sets ecc.strength for ecc
modes NAND_ECC_SOFT, NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH, and NAND_ECC_NONE.  It is set in the
driver for all other modes.
Signed-off-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Adds power management code with fine granularity. Every flash control
command is enclosed by runtime_put()/get()s. To make sure that no
overhead is generated by too frequent power state switches, a quality of
service request is issued.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The first 3 arguments of 'mtd_device_parse_register()' are pointers,
but many callers pass '0' instead of 'NULL'. Fix this globally. Thanks
to coccinelle for making it easy to do with the following semantic patch:

 @@
 expression mtd, types, parser_data, parts, nr_parts;
 @@
 (
 -mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, 0, parser_data, parts, nr_parts)
 +mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, parser_data, parts, nr_parts)
 |
 -mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, types, 0, parts, nr_parts)
 +mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, types, NULL, parts, nr_parts)
 |
 -mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, types, parser_data, 0, nr_parts)
 +mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, types, parser_data, NULL, nr_parts)
 )
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The current patch is required to support EVALSPEAR1340CPU
Revision 2 where a new (ONFI compliant) MT29F16G08 NAND
flash from Micron is present.

This NAND flash device defines a OOB area which is
224 bytes long (oobsize).
Signed-off-by: NArmando Visconti <armando.visconti@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch improves the error correction routine for bch8
- Loop only up to number of errors detected
- Improve the error index calculation procedure

Additionally, it also renames the "correct" routine to indicate that it is bch8
specific
Signed-off-by: NArmando Visconti <armando.visconti@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Since change_bit() requires a (unsigned int *) as second arg,
the correct definition of err_idx[] array declared as
local variable of fsmc_correct_data() is the following:

	u32 err_idx[8];
Signed-off-by: NArmando Visconti <armando.visconti@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

ALE and CLE offsets can be different on different devices. Let devices
pass these offsets to the fsmc driver through platform data.
Signed-off-by: NShiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

ECC1 & ECC4 layout for NAND of different pages sizes for e.g. 512bytes,
2KiB, 4KiB and 8KiB are separated. Previously there existed one ECC4
layout for 2KiB & 4KiB page size due to which oob test module available
in drivers/mtd/nand/test was failing.
Signed-off-by: NBhavna Yadav <bhavna.yadav@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

A newly erased page contains ff in data as well as spare area. While reading an
erased page, the read out ecc from spare area does not match the ecc generated
by fsmc ecc hardware accelerator. This is because ecc of data ff ff is not ff
ff. This leads to errors when file system erases and reads back the pages to
ensure consistency.

This patch adds a software workaround to ensure that the ecc check is not
performed for erased pages. This problem is solved by checking the number of
bits (in 512 byte data + 13 byte ecc) which are 0. If these number of bits are
less than 8, the page is considered erased and correction algorithm is not tried
on that page
Signed-off-by: NVipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Add a register used in new FLCTL hardware and a feature flag for it.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Instead of reading out the register, use a cached value. This will
make way for a proper runtime power management implementation.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Implements the command to seek and read in pages.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The nand base code wants to read out 8 bytes in the READID command.
Reflect this in the driver code.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Reorders the calls to make it a bit shorter and match the calling
procedure displayed in the datasheet.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Some strange nand chip(such as Hynix H27UBG8T2A) can pass the `ONFI` signature
check. So the log can be printed out even it is not an ONFI nand indeed.

Change this log to the end of the function. Print out the log only when we
really detect an ONFI nand.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Acked-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

[1] Background :
    The GPMI does ECC read page operation with a DMA chain consist of three DMA
    Command Structures. The middle one of the chain is used to enable the BCH,
    and read out the NAND page.

    The WAIT4END(wait for command end) is a comunication signal between
    the GPMI and MXS-DMA.

[2] The current DMA code sets the WAIT4END bit at the last one, such as:

    +-----+               +-----+                      +-----+
    | cmd | ------------> | cmd | ------------------>  | cmd |
    +-----+               +-----+                      +-----+
                                                          ^
                                                          |
                                                          |
                                                     set WAIT4END here

    This chain works fine in the mx23/mx28.

[3] But in the new GPMI version (used in MX50/MX60), the WAIT4END bit should
    be set not only at the last DMA Command Structure,
    but also at the middle one, such as:

    +-----+               +-----+                      +-----+
    | cmd | ------------> | cmd | ------------------>  | cmd |
    +-----+               +-----+                      +-----+
                             ^                            ^
                             |                            |
                             |                            |
                        set WAIT4END here too        set WAIT4END here

    If we do not set WAIT4END, the BCH maybe stalls in "ECC reading page" state.
    In the next ECC write page operation, a DMA-timeout occurs.
    This has been catched in the MX6Q board.

[4] In order to fix the bug, rewrite the last parameter of mxs_dma_prep_slave_sg(),
    and use the dma_ctrl_flags:
    ---------------------------------------------------------
      DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : append a new DMA Command Structrue.
      DMA_CTRL_ACK       : set the WAIT4END bit for this DMA Command Structure.
    ---------------------------------------------------------

[5] changes to the relative drivers:
    <1> For mxs-mmc driver, just use the new flags, do not change any logic.
    <2> For gpmi-nand driver, and use the new flags to set the DMA
        chain, especially for ecc read page.
Acked-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Move the header to a more common place.
The mxs dma engine is not only used in mx23/mx28, but also used
in mx50/mx6q.  It will also be used in the future chips.

Rename it to mxs-dma.h, and create a new folder include/linux/fsl/ to
store the Freescale's header files.

change mxs-dma driver, mxs-mmc driver, gpmi-nand driver, mxs-saif driver
to the new header file.
Acked-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The gpmi driver selects the MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS directly.
But we should not select a visible symbol.

Just remove the select.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

In many places in drivers we verify for the zero length, but this is very
inconsistent across drivers. This is obviously the right thing to do, though.
This patch moves the check to the MTD API functions instead and removes a lot
of duplication.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NShmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

We already verify that offset and length are within the MTD device size
in the MTD API functions. Let's remove the duplicated checks in drivers.
This patch only affects the following API's:

'mtd_erase()'
'mtd_point()'
'mtd_unpoint()'
'mtd_get_unmapped_area()'
'mtd_read()'
'mtd_write()'
'mtd_panic_write()'
'mtd_lock()'
'mtd_unlock()'
'mtd_is_locked()'
'mtd_block_isbad()'
'mtd_block_markbad()'

This patch adds a bit of noise by removing too sparse empty lines, but this is
not too bad.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Currently, the flash-based BBT implementation writes bad block data only
to its flash-based table and not to the OOB marker area. Then, as new bad
blocks are marked over time, the OOB markers become incomplete and the
flash-based table becomes the only source of current bad block
information. This becomes an obvious problem when, for example:

 * bootloader cannot read the flash-based BBT format
 * BBT is corrupted and the flash must be rescanned for bad
   blocks; we want to remember bad blocks that were marked from Linux

So to keep the bad block markers in sync with the flash-based BBT, this
patch changes the default so that we write bad block markers to the proper
OOB area on each block in addition to flash-based BBT. Comments are
updated, expanded, and/or relocated as necessary.

The new flash-based BBT procedure for marking bad blocks:
 (1) erase the affected block, to allow OOB marker to be written cleanly
 (2) update in-memory BBT
 (3) write bad block marker to OOB area of affected block
 (4) update flash-based BBT
Note that we retain the first error encountered in (3) or (4), finish the
procedures, and dump the error in the end.

This should handle power cuts gracefully enough. (1) and (2) are mostly
harmless (note that (1) will not erase an already-recognized bad block).
The OOB and BBT may be "out of sync" if we experience power loss bewteen
(3) and (4), but we can reasonably expect that on next boot, subsequent
I/O operations will discover that the block should be marked bad again,
thus re-syncing the OOB and BBT.

Note that this is a change from the previous default flash-based BBT
behavior. If your system cannot support writing bad block markers to OOB,
use the new NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM option (in combination with
NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH and NAND_BBT_NO_OOB).
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Gcc complains here:
drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c: In function ‘probe_docg4’:
drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c:1277:4: warning: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘resource_size_t’ [-Wformat]
drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c:1277:4: warning: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘resource_size_t’ [-Wformat]

We have a standard way of printing these using a format string
extension.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>