One global lock protecting hash-tables with 1024 buckets isn't
efficient and it shows up in a massive systems with truck
loads of RDS sockets serving multiple databases. The
perf data clearly highlights the contention on the rw
lock in these massive workloads.

When the contention gets worse, the code gets into a state where
it decides to back off on the lock. So while it has disabled interrupts,
it sits and backs off on this lock get. This causes the system to
become sluggish and eventually all sorts of bad things happen.

The simple fix is to move the lock into the hash bucket and
use per-bucket lock to improve the scalability.
Signed-off-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>

If we get an ENOMEM during rds_ib_recv_refill, we might never come
back and refill again later. Patch makes sure to kick krdsd into
helping out.

To achieve this we add RDS_RECV_REFILL flag and update in the refill
path based on that so that at least some therad will keep posting
receive buffers.

Since krdsd and softirq both might race for refill, we decide to
schedule on work queue based on ring_low instead of ring_empty.
Reviewed-by: NAjaykumar Hotchandani <ajaykumar.hotchandani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Open the sockets calling sock_create_kern() with the correct struct net
pointer, and use that struct net pointer when verifying the
address passed to rds_bind().
Signed-off-by: NSowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The BUG_ON at line 452/453 is triggered in function rds_send_xmit.

 441                         while (ret) {
 442                                 tmp = min_t(int, ret, sg->length -
 443                                                       conn->c_xmit_data_off);
 444                                 conn->c_xmit_data_off += tmp;
 445                                 ret -= tmp;
 446                                 if (conn->c_xmit_data_off == sg->length) {
 447                                         conn->c_xmit_data_off = 0;
 448                                         sg++;
 449                                         conn->c_xmit_sg++;
 450                                         if (ret != 0 && conn->c_xmit_sg == rm->data.op_nents)
 451                                                 printk(KERN_ERR "conn %p rm %p sg %p ret %d\n", conn, rm, sg, ret);
 452                                         BUG_ON(ret != 0 &&
 453                                                conn->c_xmit_sg == rm->data.op_nents);
 454                                 }
 455                         }

it is complaining the total sent length is bigger that we want to send.

rds_ib_xmit() is wrong for the second entry for the same rds_message returning
wrong value.

the sg and off passed by rds_send_xmit to rds_ib_xmit is based on
scatterlist.offset/length, but the rds_ib_xmit action is based on
scatterlist.dma_address/dma_length. in case dma_length is larger than length
there is problem. for the 2nd and later entries of rds_ib_xmit for same
rds_message, at least one of the following two is wrong:

1) the scatterlist to start with,  the choosen one can far beyond the correct
   one.
2) the offset to start with within the scatterlist.

fix:
add op_dmasg and op_dmaoff to rm_data_op structure indicating the scatterlist
and offset within the it to start with for rds_ib_xmit respectively. op_dmasg
and op_dmaoff are initialized to zero when doing dma mapping for the first see
of the message and are changed when filling send slots.

the same applies to rds_iw_xmit too.
Signed-off-by: NWengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>

An application may deterministically attach the underlying transport for
a PF_RDS socket by invoking setsockopt(2) with the SO_RDS_TRANSPORT
option at the SOL_RDS level. The integer argument to setsockopt must be
one of the RDS_TRANS_* transport types, e.g., RDS_TRANS_TCP. The option
must be specified before invoking bind(2) on the socket, and may only
be used once on the socket. An attempt to set the option on a bound
socket, or to invoke the option after a successful SO_RDS_TRANSPORT
attachment, will return EOPNOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: NSowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

User space applications that desire to explicitly select the
underlying transport for a PF_RDS socket may do so by using the
SO_RDS_TRANSPORT socket option at the SOL_RDS level before bind().
The integer argument provided to the socket option would be one
of the RDS_TRANS_* values, e.g., RDS_TRANS_TCP. This commit exports
the constant values need by such applications via <linux/rds.h>
Signed-off-by: NSowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>

If a determined set of concurrent senders keep the send queue full,
we can loop forever inside rds_send_xmit.  This fix has two parts.

First we are dropping out of the while(1) loop after we've processed a
large batch of messages.

Second we add a generation number that gets bumped each time the
xmit bit lock is acquired.  If someone else has jumped in and
made progress in the queue, we skip our goto restart.

Original patch by Chris Mason.
Signed-off-by: NSowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After TIPC doesn't depend on iocb argument in its internal
implementations of sendmsg() and recvmsg() hooks defined in proto
structure, no any user is using iocb argument in them at all now.
Then we can drop the redundant iocb argument completely from kinds of
implementations of both sendmsg() and recvmsg() in the entire
networking stack.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NYing Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

instances get considerably simpler from that...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern
in the kernel sources.  Standardize on not using extern for
function prototypes.

Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern.
extern is assumed by the compiler.  Its use is as unnecessary as
using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>

Standardize the style for compiler based printf format verification.
Standardized the location of __printf too.

Done via script and a little typing.

$ grep -rPl --include=*.[ch] -w "__attribute__" * | \
  grep -vP "^(tools|scripts|include/linux/compiler-gcc.h)" | \
  xargs perl -n -i -e 'local $/; while (<>) { s/\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf\s*,\s*(.+)\s*,\s*(.+)\s*\)\s*\)\s*\)/__printf($1, $2)/g ; print; }'

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert arch bits]
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Clean up some unused macros in net/*.
1. be left for code change. e.g. PGV_FROM_VMALLOC, PGV_FROM_VMALLOC, KMEM_SAFETYZONE.
2. never be used since introduced to kernel.
   e.g. P9_RDMA_MAX_SGE, UTIL_CTRL_PKT_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: NShan Wei <shanwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NSjur Braendeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The RDS protocol has lots of functions that should be
declared static. rds_message_get/add_version_extension is
removed since it defined but never used.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add two CMSGs for masked versions of cswp and fadd. args
struct modified to use a union for different atomic op type's
arguments. Change IB to do masked atomic ops. Atomic op type
in rds_message similarly unionized.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

This prints the constant identifier for work completion status and rdma
cm event types, like we already do for IB event types.

A core string array helper is added that each string type uses.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

Right now there's nothing to stop the various paths that use
rs->rs_transport from racing with rmmod and executing freed transport
code.  The simple fix is to have binding to a transport also hold a
reference to the transport's module, removing this class of races.

We already had an unused t_owner field which was set for the modular
transports and which wasn't set for the built-in loop transport.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

rs_transport is now also used by the rdma paths once the socket is
bound.  We don't need this stale comment to tell us what cscope can.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

The trivial amount of memory saved isn't worth the cost of dealing with section
mismatches.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

rds_send_xmit() was changed to hold an interrupt masking spinlock instead of a
mutex so that it could be called from the IB receive tasklet path.  This broke
the TCP transport because its xmit method can block and masks and unmasks
interrupts.

This patch serializes callers to rds_send_xmit() with a simple bit instead of
the current spinlock or previous mutex.  This enables rds_send_xmit() to be
called from any context and to call functions which block.  Getting rid of the
c_send_lock exposes the bare c_lock acquisitions which are changed to block
interrupts.

A waitqueue is added so that rds_conn_shutdown() can wait for callers to leave
rds_send_xmit() before tearing down partial send state.  This lets us get rid
of c_senders.

rds_send_xmit() is changed to check the conn state after acquiring the
RDS_IN_XMIT bit to resolve races with the shutdown path.  Previously both
worked with the conn state and then the lock in the same order, allowing them
to race and execute the paths concurrently.

rds_send_reset() isn't racing with rds_send_xmit() now that rds_conn_shutdown()
properly ensures that rds_send_xmit() can't start once the conn state has been
changed.  We can remove its previous use of the spinlock.

Finally, c_send_generation is redundant.  Callers can race to test the c_flags
bit by simply retrying instead of racing to test the c_send_generation atomic.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

rds_send_acked_before() wasn't blocking interrupts when acquiring c_lock from
user context but nothing calls it.  Rather than fix its use of c_lock we just
remove the function.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

A few paths had the same block of code to queue a connection's connect work if
it was in the right state.  Let's move this in to a helper function.
Signed-off-by: NZach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>

This is the first in a long line of patches that tries to fix races
between RDS connection shutdown and RDS traffic.

Here we are maintaining a count of active senders to make sure
the connection doesn't go away while they are using it.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The RDS bind lookups are somewhat expensive in terms of CPU
time and locking overhead.  This commit changes them into a
faster RCU based hash tree instead of the rbtrees they were using
before.

On large NUMA systems it is a significant improvement.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This removes a global waitqueue used to wait for rds messages
and replaces it with a waitqueue inside the rds_message struct.

The global waitqueue turns into a global lock and significantly
bottlenecks operations on large machines.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

rds_send_xmit is required to loop around after it releases the lock
because someone else could done a trylock, found someone working on the
list and backed off.

But, once we drop our lock, it is possible that someone else does come
in and make progress on the list.  We should detect this and not loop
around if another process is actually working on the list.

This patch adds a generation counter that is bumped every time we
get the lock and do some send work.  If the retry notices someone else
has bumped the generation counter, it does not need to loop around and
continue working.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

This change allows us to call rds_send_xmit() from a tasklet,
which is crucial to our new operating model.

* Change c_send_lock to a spinlock
* Update stats fields "sem_" to "_lock"
* Remove unneeded rds_conn_is_sending()

About locking between shutdown and send -- send checks if the
connection is up. Shutdown puts the connection into
DISCONNECTING. After this, all threads entering send will exit
immediately. However, a thread could be *in* send_xmit(), so
shutdown acquires the c_send_lock to ensure everyone is out
before proceeding with connection shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

We now ask the transport to give us a rm for the congestion
map, and then we handle it normally. Previously, the
transport defined a function that we would call to send
a congestion map.

Convert TCP and loop transports to new cong map method.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Previously, RDS would wait until the final send WR had completed
and then handle cleanup. With silent ops, we do not know
if an atomic, rdma, or data op will be last. This patch
handles any of these cases by keeping a pointer to the last
op in the message in m_last_op.

When the TX completion event fires, rds dispatches to per-op-type
cleanup functions, and then does whole-message cleanup, if the
last op equalled m_last_op.

This patch also moves towards having op-specific functions take
the op struct, instead of the overall rm struct.

rds_ib_connection has a pointer to keep track of a a partially-
completed data send operation. This patch changes it from an
rds_message pointer to the narrower rm_data_op pointer, and
modifies places that use this pointer as needed.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Add a flag to the API so users can indicate they want
silent operations. This is needed because silent ops
cannot be used with USE_ONCE MRs, so we can't just
assume silent.

Also, change send_xmit to do atomic op before rdma op if
both are present, and centralize the hairy logic to determine if
we want to attempt silent, or not.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Also, add a comment.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Simplify rds_send_xmit().

Send a congestion map (via xmit_cong_map) without
decrementing send_quota.

Move resetting of conn xmit variables to end of loop.

Update comments.

Implement a special case to turn off sending an rds header
when there is an atomic op and no other data.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

For consistency.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

A big changeset, but it's all pretty dumb.

struct rds_rdma_op was already embedded in struct rm_rdma_op.
Remove rds_rdma_op and put its members in rm_rdma_op. Rename
members with "op_" prefix instead of "r_", for consistency.

Of course this breaks a lot, so fixup the code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Add atomic_free_op function, analogous to rdma_free_op,
and call it in rds_message_purge().
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>