On dual-mode BR/EDR/LE and LE only controllers it is possible
to configure a random address. There are two types or random
addresses, one is static and the other private. Since the
random private addresses require special privacy feature to
be supported, the configuration of these two are kept separate.

This command allows for setting the static random address. It is
only supported on controllers with LE support. The static random
address is suppose to be valid for the lifetime of the controller
or at least until the next power cycle. To ensure such behavior,
setting of the address is limited to when the controller is
powered off.

The special BDADDR_ANY address (00:00:00:00:00:00) can be used to
disable the static address. This is also the default value.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch introduces a new mgmt command for enabling/disabling BR/EDR
functionality. This can be convenient when one wants to make a dual-mode
controller behave like a single-mode one. The command is only available
for dual-mode controllers and requires that LE is enabled before using
it. The BR/EDR setting can be enabled at any point, however disabling it
requires the controller to be powered off (otherwise a "rejected"
response will be sent).

Disabling the BR/EDR setting will automatically disable all other BR/EDR
related settings.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

To allow treating dual-mode (BR/EDR/LE) controllers as single-mode ones
(LE-only) we want to introduce a new HCI_BREDR_ENABLED flag to track
whether BR/EDR is enabled or not (previously we simply looked at the
feature bit with lmp_bredr_enabled).

This patch add the new flag and updates the relevant places to test
against it instead of using lmp_bredr_enabled. The flag is by default
enabled when registering an adapter and only cleared if necessary once
the local features have been read during the HCI init procedure.

We cannot completely block BR/EDR usage in case user space uses raw HCI
sockets but the patch tries to block this in places where possible, such
as the various BR/EDR specific ioctls.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Hiding the Bluetooth high speed support behind a module parameter is
not really useful. This can be enabled and disabled at runtime via
the management interface. This also has the advantage that this can
now be changed per controller and not just global.

This patch removes the module parameter and exposes the high speed
setting of the management interface to all controllers.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The BDADDR_LOCAL is a relict from userspace and has never been used
within the kernel. So remove that constant and replace it with a new
BDADDR_NONE that is similar to HCI_DEV_NONE with all bits set.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch adds a new mgmt command for enabling and disabling
LE advertising. The command depends on the LE setting being enabled
first and will return a "rejected" response otherwise. The patch also
adds safeguards so that there will ever only be one set_le or
set_advertising command pending per adapter.

The response handling and new_settings event sending is done in an
asynchronous request callback, meaning raw HCI access from user space to
enable advertising (e.g. hciconfig leadv) will not trigger the
new_settings event. This is intentional since trying to support mixed
raw HCI and mgmt access would mean adding extra state tracking or new
helper functions, essentially negating the benefit of using the
asynchronous request framework. The HCI_LE_ENABLED and HCI_LE_PERIPHERAL
flags however are updated correctly even with raw HCI access so this
will not completely break subsequent access over mgmt.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch adds a new mgmt setting for LE advertising and hooks up the
necessary places in the mgmt code to operate on the HCI_LE_PERIPHERAL
flag (which corresponds to this setting). This patch does not yet add
any new command for enabling the setting - that is left for a subsequent
patch.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch updates the code to use an asynchronous request for handling
the enabling and disabling of LE support. This refactoring is necessary
as a preparation for adding advertising support, since when LE is
disabled we should also disable advertising, and the cleanest way to do
this is to perform the two respective HCI commands in the same
asynchronous request.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

For those controller that support the HCI_Set_Event_Mask_Page_2 command
we should include it in the init sequence. This patch implements sending
of the command and enables the events in it based on supported features
(currently only CSB is checked).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch adds support for reading the synchronization train parameters
for controllers that support the feature. Since the feature is
detectable through the local features page 2, which is retreived only in
stage 3 of the HCI init sequence, there is no other option than to add a
fourth stage to the init sequence.

For now the patch doesn't yet add storing of the parameters, but it is
nevertheless convenient to have around to see what kind of parameters
various controllers use by default (analyzable e.g. with the btmon user
space tool).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

In the case of blocking sockets we should not proceed with sendmsg() if
the socket has the BT_SK_SUSPEND flag set. So far the code was only
ensuring that POLLOUT doesn't get set for non-blocking sockets using
poll() but there was no code in place to ensure that blocking sockets do
the right thing when writing to them.

This patch adds a new bt_sock_wait_ready helper function to sleep in the
sendmsg call if the BT_SK_SUSPEND flag is set, and wake up as soon as it
is unset. It also updates the L2CAP and RFCOMM sendmsg callbacks to take
advantage of this new helper function.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The struct for HCI_Set_Event_Mask is never used. Instead a local 8-byte
array is used for sending this command. Therefore, remove the
unnecessary struct definition.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This makes it more convenient to check for rfkill (no need to check for
dev->rfkill before calling rfkill_blocked()) and also avoids potential
races if the RFKILL state needs to be checked from within the rfkill
callback.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch introcuces a new HCI socket channel that allows user
applications to take control over a specific HCI device. The application
gains exclusive access to this device and forces the kernel to stay away
and not manage it. In case of the management interface it will actually
hide the device.

Such operation is useful for security testing tools that need to operate
underneath the Bluetooth stack and need full control over a device. The
advantage here is that the kernel still provides the service of hardware
abstraction and HCI level access. The use of Bluetooth drivers for
hardware access also means that sniffing tools like btmon or hcidump
are still working and the whole set of transaction can be traced with
existing tools.

With the new channel it is possible to send HCI commands, ACL and SCO
data packets and receive HCI events, ACL and SCO packets from the
device. The format follows the well established H:4 protocol.

The new HCI user channel can only be established when a device has been
through its setup routine and is currently powered down. This is
enforced to not cause any problems with current operations. In addition
only one user channel per HCI device is allowed. It is exclusive access
for one user application. Access to this channel is limited to process
with CAP_NET_RAW capability.

Using this new facility does not require any external library or special
ioctl or socket filters. Just create the socket and bind it. After that
the file descriptor is ready to speak H:4 protocol.

        struct sockaddr_hci addr;
        int fd;

        fd = socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BTPROTO_HCI);

        memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
        addr.hci_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
        addr.hci_dev = 0;
        addr.hci_channel = HCI_CHANNEL_USER;

        bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr));

The example shows on how to create a user channel for hci0 device. Error
handling has been left out of the example. However with the limitations
mentioned above it is advised to handle errors. Binding of the user
cahnnel socket can fail for various reasons. Specifically if the device
is currently activated by BlueZ or if the access permissions are not
present.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch introduces a new user channel flag that allows to give full
control of a HCI device to a user application. The kernel will stay away
from the device and does not allow any further modifications of the
device states.

The existing raw flag is not used since it has a bit of unclear meaning
due to its legacy. Using a new flag makes the code clearer.

A device with the user channel flag set can still be enumerate using the
legacy API, but it does not longer enumerate using the new management
interface used by BlueZ 5 and beyond. This is intentional to not confuse
users of modern systems.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

When initiating a transparent eSCO connection, make use of T2 settings
at first try. T2 is the recommended settings from HFP 1.6 WideBand
Speech. Upon connection failure, try T1 settings.

When CVSD is requested and eSCO is supported, try to establish eSCO
connection using S3 settings. If it fails, fallback in sequence to S2,
S1, D1, D0 settings.

To know which setting should be used, conn->attempt is used. It
indicates the currently ongoing SCO connection attempt and can be used
as the index for the fallback settings table.

These setting and the fallback order are described in Bluetooth HFP 1.6
specification p. 101.
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch defines constants and macro for transparent data LMP
features. It refers to Bluetooth Core V4.0 specification, Part C, Chap
3.3 which defines LMP feature mask.
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

In order to establish a transparent SCO connection, the correct settings
must be specified in the Setup Synchronous Connection request. For that,
a setting field is added to ACL connection data to set up the desired
parameters. The patch also removes usage of hdev->voice_setting in CVSD
connection and makes use of T2 parameters for transparent data.
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch defines constants for SCO airmode from SCO voice setting. It
refers to Bluetooth Core V4.0 specification, Part E, Chap 6.12 which
describe SCO voice setting format.
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch extends the current Bluetooth socket options with BT_VOICE.
This is intended to choose voice data type at runtime. It only applies
to SCO sockets. Incoming connections shall be setup during deferred
setup. Outgoing connections shall be setup before connect(). The desired
setting is stored in the SCO socket info. This patch declares needed
members, modifies getsockopt() and setsockopt().
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

hci_connect is a super function for connecting hci protocols. But the
voice_setting parameter (introduced in subsequent patches) is only
needed by SCO and security requirements are not needed for SCO channels.
Thus, it makes sense to have a separate function for SCO.
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

Add macros for the HCI capabilities as described in the Bluetooth Core
Specification v4.0, Volume 2, part E, section 7.1.29.
Signed-off-by: NMikel Astiz <mikel.astiz@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

Remove HCI_LINK_KEYS flag since using HCI_MGMT is enough for test that
user space expects the kernel managing link keys.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@intel.com>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch removes hci_do_inquiry and hci_cancel_inquiry helpers. We
now use the HCI request framework in device discovery functionality
and these helpers are no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch removes the LE scan helpers hci_le_scan and hci_cancel_
le_scan and all code related to it. We now use the HCI request
framework in device discovery functionality and these helpers are
no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

mgmt_stop_discovery_failed is now only used in mgmt.c so we can
make it a local function. This patch also moves the mgmt_stop_
discovery_failed definition up in mgmt.c to avoid forward
declaration.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

In order to have a better HCI error handling in interleaved discovery
functionality, we should use the HCI request framework.

This patch updates le_scan_disable_work function so it uses the
HCI request framework instead of the hci_send_cmd helper. A complete
callback is registered (le_scan_disable_work_complete function) so we
are able to trigger the inquiry procedure (if we are running the
interleaved discovery) or to stop the discovery procedure (if we are
running LE-only discovery).

This patch also removes the extra logic in hci_cc_le_set_scan_enable
to trigger the inquiry procedure and the mgmt_interleaved_discovery
function since they become useless.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

Some of discovery macros will be used in hci_core so we need to
define them in common place such as hci_core.h. Thus, this patch
moves discovery macros to hci_core.h and also adds the DISCOV_
prefix to them.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

mgmt_start_discovery_failed is now only used in mgmt.c so we can
make it a local function. This patch also moves the mgmt_start_
discovery_failed definition up in mgmt.c to avoid forward
declaration.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

In order to use HCI request framework in start_discovery, we'll need
to call inquiry_cache_flush in mgmt.c. Therefore, this patch adds the
hci_ prefix to inquiry_cache_flush and makes it non-static.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

In future Core Specification versions the ATT CID will be just one of
many possible CIDs that can be used for data transfer. Therefore, it
makes sense to rename the define for the ATT CID to something less
ambigous.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

If hci_dev_open fails we need to ensure that the corresponding
mgmt_set_powered command gets an appropriate response. This patch fixes
the missing response by adding a new mgmt_set_powered_failed function
that's used to indicate a power on failure to mgmt. Since a situation
with the device being rfkilled may require special handling in user
space the patch uses a new dedicated mgmt status code for this.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

All HCI command send functions that take a pointer to the command
parameters do not need to modify the content in any way (they merely
copy the data to an skb). Therefore, the parameter type should be
declared const. This also allows passing already const parameters to
these APIs which previously would have generated a compiler warning.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch renames LE_SCANNING_ENABLED and LE_SCANNING_DISABLED
macros to LE_SCAN_ENABLE and LE_SCAN_DISABLE in order to keep
the same prefix others LE scan macros have.

It also fixes le_scan_enable_req function so it uses the LE_SCAN_
ENABLE macro instead of a magic number.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch adds macros for filter_duplicates parameter values from
HCI LE Set Scan Enable command. It also fixes le_scan_enable_req
function so it uses the LE_SCAN_FILTER_DUP_ENABLE macro instead of
a magic number.

The LE_SCAN_FILTER_DUP_DISABLE was also defined since it will be
required to properly support the GAP Observer Role.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch adds macros for active and passive LE scan type values.
The LE_SCAN_PASSIVE was also defined since it will be used in future
by LE connection routine and GAP Observer Role support.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

With the introduction of CSA4 there is now also a features page number 2
available. This patch increments the maximum supported page number to 2
and adds code for reading all available pages (as long as we have
support for them - indicated by HCI_MAX_PAGES).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The local and remote features are organized by page number. Page 0
are the LMP features, page 1 the host features, and any pages beyond 1
features that future core specification versions may define. So far
we've only had the first two pages and two separate variables has been
convenient enough, however with the introduction of Core Specification
Addendum 4 there are features defined on page 2.

Instead of requiring the addition of a new variable each time a new page
number is defined, this patch refactors the code to use a single table
for the features. The patch needs to update both the hci_dev and
hci_conn structures since there are macros that depend on the features
being represented in the same way in both of them.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

Since this function is only used by sco, move it from hci_event.c to
sco.c and rename to sco_conn_defer_accept. Make it static.
Signed-off-by: NFrédéric Dalleau <frederic.dalleau@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

Several sub-modules like HIDP, rfcomm, ... need to track l2cap
connections. The l2cap_conn->hcon->dev object is used as parent for sysfs
devices so the sub-modules need to be notified when the hci_conn object is
removed from sysfs.

As submodules normally use the l2cap layer, the l2cap_user objects are
registered there instead of on the underlying hci_conn object. This avoids
any direct dependency on the HCI layer and lets the l2cap core handle any
specifics.

This patch introduces l2cap_user objects which contain a "probe" and
"remove" callback. You can register them on any l2cap_conn object and if
it is active, the "probe" callback will get called. Otherwise, an error is
returned.

The l2cap_conn object will call your "remove" callback directly before it
is removed from user-space. This allows you to remove your submodules
_before_ the parent l2cap_conn and hci_conn object is removed.

At any time you can asynchronously unregister your l2cap_user object if
your submodule vanishes before the l2cap_conn object does.

There is no way around l2cap_user. If we want wire-protocols in the
kernel, we always want the hci_conn object as parent in the sysfs tree. We
cannot use a channel here since we might need multiple channels for a
single protocol.
But the problem is, we _must_ get notified when an l2cap_conn object is
removed. We cannot use reference-counting for object-removal! This is not
how it works. If a hardware is removed, we should immediately remove the
object from sysfs. Any other behavior would be inconsistent with the rest
of the system. Also note that device_del() might sleep, but it doesn't
wait for user-space or block very long. It only _unlinks_ the object from
sysfs and the whole device-tree. Everything else is handled by ref-counts!
This is exactly what the other sub-modules must do: unlink their devices
when the "remove" l2cap_user callback is called. They should not do any
cleanup or synchronous shutdowns.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>