In UDP recvmsg(), we miss an increase of UDP_MIB_INERRORS if the copy
of skb to userspace failed for whatever reason.
Reported-by: NShawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Following lockdep splat was reported by Pavel Roskin :

[ 1570.586223] ===============================
[ 1570.586225] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
[ 1570.586228] 3.6.0-rc3-wl-main #98 Not tainted
[ 1570.586229] -------------------------------
[ 1570.586231] /home/proski/src/linux/net/ipv4/route.c:645 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 1570.586233]
[ 1570.586233] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1570.586233]
[ 1570.586236]
[ 1570.586236] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
[ 1570.586238] 2 locks held by Chrome_IOThread/4467:
[ 1570.586240]  #0:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff814f2c0c>] release_sock+0x2c/0xa0
[ 1570.586253]  #1:  (fnhe_lock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff815302fc>] update_or_create_fnhe+0x2c/0x270
[ 1570.586260]
[ 1570.586260] stack backtrace:
[ 1570.586263] Pid: 4467, comm: Chrome_IOThread Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3-wl-main #98
[ 1570.586265] Call Trace:
[ 1570.586271]  [<ffffffff810976ed>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xfd/0x130
[ 1570.586275]  [<ffffffff8153042c>] update_or_create_fnhe+0x15c/0x270
[ 1570.586278]  [<ffffffff815305b3>] __ip_rt_update_pmtu+0x73/0xb0
[ 1570.586282]  [<ffffffff81530619>] ip_rt_update_pmtu+0x29/0x90
[ 1570.586285]  [<ffffffff815411dc>] inet_csk_update_pmtu+0x2c/0x80
[ 1570.586290]  [<ffffffff81558d1e>] tcp_v4_mtu_reduced+0x2e/0xc0
[ 1570.586293]  [<ffffffff81553bc4>] tcp_release_cb+0xa4/0xb0
[ 1570.586296]  [<ffffffff814f2c35>] release_sock+0x55/0xa0
[ 1570.586300]  [<ffffffff815442ef>] tcp_sendmsg+0x4af/0xf50
[ 1570.586305]  [<ffffffff8156fc60>] inet_sendmsg+0x120/0x230
[ 1570.586308]  [<ffffffff8156fb40>] ? inet_sk_rebuild_header+0x40/0x40
[ 1570.586312]  [<ffffffff814f4bdd>] ? sock_update_classid+0xbd/0x3b0
[ 1570.586315]  [<ffffffff814f4c50>] ? sock_update_classid+0x130/0x3b0
[ 1570.586320]  [<ffffffff814ec435>] do_sock_write+0xc5/0xe0
[ 1570.586323]  [<ffffffff814ec4a3>] sock_aio_write+0x53/0x80
[ 1570.586328]  [<ffffffff8114bc83>] do_sync_write+0xa3/0xe0
[ 1570.586332]  [<ffffffff8114c5a5>] vfs_write+0x165/0x180
[ 1570.586335]  [<ffffffff8114c805>] sys_write+0x45/0x90
[ 1570.586340]  [<ffffffff815d2722>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NPavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When tearing down a net namespace, ipv4 mr_table structures are freed
without first deactivating their timers. This can result in a crash in
run_timer_softirq.
This patch mimics the corresponding behaviour in ipv6.
Locking and synchronization seem to be adequate.
We are about to kfree mrt, so existing code should already make sure that
no other references to mrt are pending or can be created by incoming traffic.
The functions invoked here do not cause new references to mrt or other
race conditions to be created.
Invoking del_timer_sync guarantees that ipmr_expire_timer is inactive.
Both ipmr_expire_process (whose completion we may have to wait in
del_timer_sync) and mroute_clean_tables internally use mfc_unres_lock
or other synchronizations when needed, and they both only modify mrt.

Tested in Linux 3.4.8.
Signed-off-by: NFrancesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We're hitting bug while trying to reinsert an already existing
expectation:

kernel BUG at kernel/timer.c:895!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[...]
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 [<ffffffffa0069563>] nf_ct_expect_related_report+0x4a0/0x57a [nf_conntrack]
 [<ffffffff812d423a>] ? in4_pton+0x72/0x131
 [<ffffffffa00ca69e>] ip_nat_sdp_media+0xeb/0x185 [nf_nat_sip]
 [<ffffffffa00b5b9b>] set_expected_rtp_rtcp+0x32d/0x39b [nf_conntrack_sip]
 [<ffffffffa00b5f15>] process_sdp+0x30c/0x3ec [nf_conntrack_sip]
 [<ffffffff8103f1eb>] ? irq_exit+0x9a/0x9c
 [<ffffffffa00ca738>] ? ip_nat_sdp_media+0x185/0x185 [nf_nat_sip]

We have to remove the RTP expectation if the RTCP expectation hits EBUSY
since we keep trying with other ports until we succeed.
Reported-by: NRafal Fitt <rafalf@aplusc.com.pl>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

The cwnd reduction in fast recovery is based on the number of packets
newly delivered per ACK. For non-sack connections every DUPACK
signifies a packet has been delivered, but the sender mistakenly
skips counting them for cwnd reduction.

The fix is to compute newly_acked_sacked after DUPACKs are accounted
in sacked_out for non-sack connections.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: NNandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Multicast traffic allocates dst with DST_NOCACHE, but dst is
not inserted into rt_uncached_list.

This slowdown multicast workloads on SMP because rt_uncached_lock is
contended.

Change the test before taking the lock to actually check the dst
was inserted into rt_uncached_list.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sylvain Munault reported following info :

 - TCP connection get "stuck" with data in send queue when doing
   "large" transfers ( like typing 'ps ax' on a ssh connection )
 - Only happens on path where the PMTU is lower than the MTU of
   the interface
 - Is not present right after boot, it only appears 10-20min after
   boot or so. (and that's inside the _same_ TCP connection, it works
   fine at first and then in the same ssh session, it'll get stuck)
 - Definitely seems related to fragments somehow since I see a router
   sending ICMP message saying fragmentation is needed.
 - Exact same setup works fine with kernel 3.5.1

Problem happens when the 10 minutes (ip_rt_mtu_expires) expiration
period is over.

ip_rt_update_pmtu() calls dst_set_expires() to rearm a new expiration,
but dst_set_expires() does nothing because dst.expires is already set.

It seems we want to set the expires field to a new value, regardless
of prior one.

With help from Julian Anastasov.
Reported-by: NSylvain Munaut <s.munaut@whatever-company.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
CC: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Tested-by: NSylvain Munaut <s.munaut@whatever-company.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Christian Casteyde reported a kmemcheck 32-bit read from uninitialized
memory in __ip_select_ident().

It turns out that __ip_make_skb() called ip_select_ident() before
properly initializing iph->daddr.

This is a bug uncovered by commit 1d861aa4 (inet: Minimize use of
cached route inetpeer.)

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46131Reported-by: NChristian Casteyde <casteyde.christian@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since 0e734419 ("ipv4: Use inet_csk_route_child_sock() in DCCP and
TCP."), inet_csk_route_child_sock() is called instead of
inet_csk_route_req().

However, after creating the child-sock in tcp/dccp_v4_syn_recv_sock(),
ireq->opt is set to NULL, before calling inet_csk_route_child_sock().
Thus, inside inet_csk_route_child_sock() opt is always NULL and the
SRR-options are not respected anymore.
Packets sent by the server won't have the correct destination-IP.

This patch fixes it by accessing newinet->inet_opt instead of ireq->opt
inside inet_csk_route_child_sock().
Reported-by: NLuca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 6f458dfb (tcp: improve latencies of timer triggered events)
added bug leading to following trace :

[ 2866.131281] IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 ffff880019ec0000
[ 2866.131726]
[ 2866.132188] =========================
[ 2866.132281] [ BUG: held lock freed! ]
[ 2866.132281] 3.6.0-rc1+ #622 Not tainted
[ 2866.132281] -------------------------
[ 2866.132281] kworker/0:1/652 is freeing memory ffff880019ec0000-ffff880019ec0a1f, with a lock still held there!
[ 2866.132281]  (sk_lock-AF_INET-RPC){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81903619>] tcp_sendmsg+0x29/0xcc6
[ 2866.132281] 4 locks held by kworker/0:1/652:
[ 2866.132281]  #0:  (rpciod){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81083567>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x47f
[ 2866.132281]  #1:  ((&task->u.tk_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81083567>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x47f
[ 2866.132281]  #2:  (sk_lock-AF_INET-RPC){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81903619>] tcp_sendmsg+0x29/0xcc6
[ 2866.132281]  #3:  (&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81078017>] run_timer_softirq+0x1ad/0x35f
[ 2866.132281]
[ 2866.132281] stack backtrace:
[ 2866.132281] Pid: 652, comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.6.0-rc1+ #622
[ 2866.132281] Call Trace:
[ 2866.132281]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff810bc527>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x112/0x159
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff818a0839>] ? __sk_free+0xfd/0x114
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff811549fa>] kmem_cache_free+0x6b/0x13a
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff818a0839>] __sk_free+0xfd/0x114
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff818a08c0>] sk_free+0x1c/0x1e
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81911e1c>] tcp_write_timer+0x51/0x56
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81078082>] run_timer_softirq+0x218/0x35f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81078017>] ? run_timer_softirq+0x1ad/0x35f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff810f5831>] ? rb_commit+0x58/0x85
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81911dcb>] ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x148/0x148
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81070bd6>] __do_softirq+0xcb/0x1f9
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a0a00c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x2e
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a1227c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81039f38>] do_softirq+0x4a/0xa6
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81070f2b>] irq_exit+0x51/0xad
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a129cd>] do_IRQ+0x9d/0xb4
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a0a3ef>] common_interrupt+0x6f/0x6f
[ 2866.132281]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff8109d006>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x58/0xd1
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a0a172>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x56
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81078692>] mod_timer+0x178/0x1a9
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff818a00aa>] sk_reset_timer+0x19/0x26
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8190b2cc>] tcp_rearm_rto+0x99/0xa4
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8190dfba>] tcp_event_new_data_sent+0x6e/0x70
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8190f7ea>] tcp_write_xmit+0x7de/0x8e4
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff818a565d>] ? __alloc_skb+0xa0/0x1a1
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8190f952>] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x2e/0x8a
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81904122>] tcp_sendmsg+0xb32/0xcc6
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff819229c2>] inet_sendmsg+0xaa/0xd5
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81922918>] ? inet_autobind+0x5f/0x5f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff810ee7f1>] ? trace_clock_local+0x9/0xb
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8189adab>] sock_sendmsg+0xa3/0xc4
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff810f5de6>] ? rb_reserve_next_event+0x26f/0x2d5
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8103e6a9>] ? native_sched_clock+0x29/0x6f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8103e6f8>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0xd
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff810ee7f1>] ? trace_clock_local+0x9/0xb
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8189ae03>] kernel_sendmsg+0x37/0x43
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8199ce49>] xs_send_kvec+0x77/0x80
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8199cec1>] xs_sendpages+0x6f/0x1a0
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8107826d>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x55/0x61
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8199d0d2>] xs_tcp_send_request+0x55/0xf1
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8199bb90>] xprt_transmit+0x89/0x1db
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81999bcd>] ? call_connect+0x3c/0x3c
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81999d92>] call_transmit+0x1c5/0x20e
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff819a0d55>] __rpc_execute+0x6f/0x225
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81999bcd>] ? call_connect+0x3c/0x3c
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff819a0f33>] rpc_async_schedule+0x28/0x34
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff810835d6>] process_one_work+0x24d/0x47f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81083567>] ? process_one_work+0x1de/0x47f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff819a0f0b>] ? __rpc_execute+0x225/0x225
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81083a6d>] worker_thread+0x236/0x317
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81083837>] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2f/0x2f
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8108b7b8>] kthread+0x9a/0xa2
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a12184>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a0a4b0>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff8108b71e>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x5a/0x5a
[ 2866.132281]  [<ffffffff81a12180>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
[ 2866.308506] IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 ffff880019ec0000
[ 2866.309689] =============================================================================
[ 2866.310254] BUG TCP (Not tainted): Object already free
[ 2866.310254] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ 2866.310254]

The bug comes from the fact that timer set in sk_reset_timer() can run
before we actually do the sock_hold(). socket refcount reaches zero and
we free the socket too soon.

timer handler is not allowed to reduce socket refcnt if socket is owned
by the user, or we need to change sk_reset_timer() implementation.

We should take a reference on the socket in case TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED
or TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED bit are set in tsq_flags

Also fix a typo in tcp_delack_timer(), where TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED
was used instead of TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED.

For consistency, use same socket refcount change for TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED,
even if not fired from a timer.
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This commit removes the sk_rx_dst_set calls from
tcp_create_openreq_child(), because at that point the icsk_af_ops
field of ipv6_mapped TCP sockets has not been set to its proper final
value.

Instead, to make sure we get the right sk_rx_dst_set variant
appropriate for the address family of the new connection, we have
tcp_v{4,6}_syn_recv_sock() directly call the appropriate function
shortly after the call to tcp_create_openreq_child() returns.

This also moves inet6_sk_rx_dst_set() to avoid a forward declaration
with the new approach.
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reported-by: NArtem Savkov <artem.savkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit caacf05e causes big drop of UDP loop back performance.
The cause of the regression is that we do not cache the local output
routes. Each time we send a datagram from unconnected UDP socket,
the kernel allocates a dst_entry and adds it to the rt_uncached_list.
It creates lock contention on the rt_uncached_lock.
Reported-by: NAlex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NYan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_send_skb() can send orphaned skb, so we must pass the net pointer to
avoid possible NULL dereference in error path.

Bug added by commit 3a7c384f (ipv4: tcp: unicast_sock should not
land outside of TCP stack)
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Via-headers are parsed beginning at the first character after the Via-address.
When the address is translated first and its length decreases, the offset to
start parsing at is incorrect and header parameters might be missed.

Update the offset after translating the Via-address to fix this.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Within SIP messages IPv6 addresses are enclosed in square brackets in most
cases, with the exception of the "received=" header parameter. Currently
the helper fails to parse enclosed addresses.

This patch:

- changes the SIP address parsing function to enforce square brackets
  when required, and accept them when not required but present, as
  recommended by RFC 5118.

- adds a new SDP address parsing function that never accepts square
  brackets since SDP doesn't use them.

With these changes, the SIP helper correctly parses all test messages
from RFC 5118 (Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Torture Test Messages
for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)).
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

commit 5d299f3d (net: ipv6: fix TCP early demux) added a
regression for ipv6_mapped case.

[   67.422369] SELinux: initialized (dev autofs, type autofs), uses
genfs_contexts
[   67.449678] SELinux: initialized (dev autofs, type autofs), uses
genfs_contexts
[   92.631060] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
(null)
[   92.631435] IP: [<          (null)>]           (null)
[   92.631645] PGD 0
[   92.631846] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP
[   92.632095] Modules linked in: autofs4 sunrpc ipv6 dm_mirror
dm_region_hash dm_log dm_multipath dm_mod video sbs sbshc battery ac lp
parport sg snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_seq_oss snd_seq_midi_event
snd_seq snd_seq_device pcspkr snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss snd_pcm
snd_timer serio_raw button floppy snd i2c_i801 i2c_core soundcore
snd_page_alloc shpchp ide_cd_mod cdrom microcode ehci_hcd ohci_hcd
uhci_hcd
[   92.634294] CPU 0
[   92.634294] Pid: 4469, comm: sendmail Not tainted 3.6.0-rc1 #3
[   92.634294] RIP: 0010:[<0000000000000000>]  [<          (null)>]
(null)
[   92.634294] RSP: 0018:ffff880245fc7cb0  EFLAGS: 00010282
[   92.634294] RAX: ffffffffa01985f0 RBX: ffff88024827ad00 RCX:
0000000000000000
[   92.634294] RDX: 0000000000000218 RSI: ffff880254735380 RDI:
ffff88024827ad00
[   92.634294] RBP: ffff880245fc7cc8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:
0000000000000000
[   92.634294] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff880245fc7bf8 R12:
ffff880254735380
[   92.634294] R13: ffff880254735380 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
7fffffffffff0218
[   92.634294] FS:  00007f4516ccd6f0(0000) GS:ffff880256600000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[   92.634294] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[   92.634294] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000245ed1000 CR4:
00000000000007f0
[   92.634294] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[   92.634294] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[   92.634294] Process sendmail (pid: 4469, threadinfo ffff880245fc6000,
task ffff880254b8cac0)
[   92.634294] Stack:
[   92.634294]  ffffffff813837a7 ffff88024827ad00 ffff880254b6b0e8
ffff880245fc7d68
[   92.634294]  ffffffff81385083 00000000001d2680 ffff8802547353a8
ffff880245fc7d18
[   92.634294]  ffffffff8105903a ffff88024827ad60 0000000000000002
00000000000000ff
[   92.634294] Call Trace:
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff813837a7>] ? tcp_finish_connect+0x2c/0xfa
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff81385083>] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2b6/0x9c6
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8105903a>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc3/0xd1
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff81059073>] ? local_clock+0x2b/0x3c
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8138caf3>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x63a/0x670
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8133278e>] release_sock+0x128/0x1bd
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8139f060>] __inet_stream_connect+0x1b1/0x352
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff813325f5>] ? lock_sock_nested+0x74/0x7f
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8104b333>] ? wake_up_bit+0x25/0x25
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff813325f5>] ? lock_sock_nested+0x74/0x7f
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8139f223>] ? inet_stream_connect+0x22/0x4b
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8139f234>] inet_stream_connect+0x33/0x4b
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff8132e8cf>] sys_connect+0x78/0x9e
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff813fd407>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff81088503>] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x195/0x1c8
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff811cc26e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[   92.634294]  [<ffffffff813fd3e2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[   92.634294] Code:  Bad RIP value.
[   92.634294] RIP  [<          (null)>]           (null)
[   92.634294]  RSP <ffff880245fc7cb0>
[   92.634294] CR2: 0000000000000000
[   92.648982] ---[ end trace 24e2bed94314c8d9 ]---
[   92.649146] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Fix this using inet_sk_rx_dst_set(), and export this function in case
IPv6 is modular.
Reported-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit be9f4a44 (ipv4: tcp: remove per net tcp_sock) added a
selinux regression, reported and bisected by John Stultz

selinux_ip_postroute_compat() expect to find a valid sk->sk_security
pointer, but this field is NULL for unicast_sock

It turns out that unicast_sock are really temporary stuff to be able
to reuse  part of IP stack (ip_append_data()/ip_push_pending_frames())

Fact is that frames sent by ip_send_unicast_reply() should be orphaned
to not fool LSM.

Note IPv6 never had this problem, as tcp_v6_send_response() doesnt use a
fake socket at all. I'll probably implement tcp_v4_send_response() to
remove these unicast_sock in linux-3.7
Reported-by: NJohn Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Bisected-by: NJohn Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We currently leak all tcp metrics at struct net dismantle time.

tcp_net_metrics_exit() frees the hash table, we must first
iterate it to free all metrics.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After IP route cache removal, I believe rcu_bh() has very little use and
we should remove this RCU variant, since it adds some cycles in fast
path.

Anyway, the call_rcu_bh() use in fib_true is obviously wrong, since
some users only assert rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IPv6 needs a cookie in dst_check() call.

We need to add rx_dst_cookie and provide a family independent
sk_rx_dst_set(sk, skb) method to properly support IPv6 TCP early demux.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

__neigh_create() returns either a pointer to struct neighbour or PTR_ERR().
But the caller expects it to return either a pointer or NULL.  Replace
the NULL check with IS_ERR() check.

The bug was introduced in a263b309
("ipv4: Make neigh lookups directly in output packet path.").
Signed-off-by: NVasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix sparse warning:
	* symbol 'tcp_wfree' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NSilviu-Mihai Popescu <silviupopescu1990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove unused includes after IP cache removal
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Cache the device gso_max_segs in sock::sk_gso_max_segs and use it to
limit the size of TSO skbs.  This avoids the need to fall back to
software GSO for local TCP senders.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch series is based on top of "Swap-over-NBD without deadlocking
v15" as it depends on the same reservation of PF_MEMALLOC reserves logic.

When a user or administrator requires swap for their application, they
create a swap partition and file, format it with mkswap and activate it
with swapon.  In diskless systems this is not an option so if swap if
required then swapping over the network is considered.  The two likely
scenarios are when blade servers are used as part of a cluster where the
form factor or maintenance costs do not allow the use of disks and thin
clients.

The Linux Terminal Server Project recommends the use of the Network Block
Device (NBD) for swap but this is not always an option.  There is no
guarantee that the network attached storage (NAS) device is running Linux
or supports NBD.  However, it is likely that it supports NFS so there are
users that want support for swapping over NFS despite any performance
concern.  Some distributions currently carry patches that support swapping
over NFS but it would be preferable to support it in the mainline kernel.

Patch 1 avoids a stream-specific deadlock that potentially affects TCP.

Patch 2 is a small modification to SELinux to avoid using PFMEMALLOC
	reserves.

Patch 3 adds three helpers for filesystems to handle swap cache pages.
	For example, page_file_mapping() returns page->mapping for
	file-backed pages and the address_space of the underlying
	swap file for swap cache pages.

Patch 4 adds two address_space_operations to allow a filesystem
	to pin all metadata relevant to a swapfile in memory. Upon
	successful activation, the swapfile is marked SWP_FILE and
	the address space operation ->direct_IO is used for writing
	and ->readpage for reading in swap pages.

Patch 5 notes that patch 3 is bolting
	filesystem-specific-swapfile-support onto the side and that
	the default handlers have different information to what
	is available to the filesystem. This patch refactors the
	code so that there are generic handlers for each of the new
	address_space operations.

Patch 6 adds an API to allow a vector of kernel addresses to be
	translated to struct pages and pinned for IO.

Patch 7 adds support for using highmem pages for swap by kmapping
	the pages before calling the direct_IO handler.

Patch 8 updates NFS to use the helpers from patch 3 where necessary.

Patch 9 avoids setting PF_private on PG_swapcache pages within NFS.

Patch 10 implements the new swapfile-related address_space operations
	for NFS and teaches the direct IO handler how to manage
	kernel addresses.

Patch 11 prevents page allocator recursions in NFS by using GFP_NOIO
	where appropriate.

Patch 12 fixes a NULL pointer dereference that occurs when using
	swap-over-NFS.

With the patches applied, it is possible to mount a swapfile that is on an
NFS filesystem.  Swap performance is not great with a swap stress test
taking roughly twice as long to complete than if the swap device was
backed by NBD.

This patch: netvm: prevent a stream-specific deadlock

It could happen that all !SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets have buffered so much data
that we're over the global rmem limit.  This will prevent SOCK_MEMALLOC
buffers from receiving data, which will prevent userspace from running,
which is needed to reduce the buffered data.

Fix this by exempting the SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets from the rmem limit.  Once
this change it applied, it is important that sockets that set
SOCK_MEMALLOC do not clear the flag until the socket is being torn down.
If this happens, a warning is generated and the tokens reclaimed to avoid
accounting errors until the bug is fixed.

[davem@davemloft.net: Warning about clearing SOCK_MEMALLOC]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Introduce sk_gfp_atomic(), this function allows to inject sock specific
flags to each sock related allocation.  It is only used on allocation
paths that may be required for writing pages back to network storage.

[davem@davemloft.net: Use sk_gfp_atomic only when necessary]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sanity:

CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR -> CONFIG_MEMCG
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP -> CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP_ENABLED -> CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM -> CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM

[mhocko@suse.cz: fix missed bits]
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When a device is unregistered, we have to purge all of the
references to it that may exist in the entire system.

If a route is uncached, we currently have no way of accomplishing
this.

So create a global list that is scanned when a network device goes
down.  This mirrors the logic in net/core/dst.c's dst_ifdown().
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Input path is mostly run under RCU and doesnt touch dst refcnt

But output path on forwarding or UDP workloads hits
badly dst refcount, and we have lot of false sharing, for example
in ipv4_mtu() when reading rt->rt_pmtu

Using a percpu cache for nh_rth_output gives a nice performance
increase at a small cost.

24 udpflood test on my 24 cpu machine (dummy0 output device)
(each process sends 1.000.000 udp frames, 24 processes are started)

before : 5.24 s
after : 2.06 s
For reference, time on linux-3.5 : 6.60 s
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 404e0a8b (net: ipv4: fix RCU races on dst refcounts) tried
to solve a race but added a problem at device/fib dismantle time :

We really want to call dst_free() as soon as possible, even if sockets
still have dst in their cache.
dst_release() calls in free_fib_info_rcu() are not welcomed.

Root of the problem was that now we also cache output routes (in
nh_rth_output), we must use call_rcu() instead of call_rcu_bh() in
rt_free(), because output route lookups are done in process context.

Based on feedback and initial patch from David Miller (adding another
call_rcu_bh() call in fib, but it appears it was not the right fix)

I left the inet_sk_rx_dst_set() helper and added __rcu attributes
to nh_rth_output and nh_rth_input to better document what is going on in
this code.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After IP route cache removal, rt_cache_rebuild_count is no longer
used.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit c6cffba4 (ipv4: Fix input route performance regression.)
added various fatal races with dst refcounts.

crashes happen on tcp workloads if routes are added/deleted at the same
time.

The dst_free() calls from free_fib_info_rcu() are clearly racy.

We need instead regular dst refcounting (dst_release()) and make
sure dst_release() is aware of RCU grace periods :

Add DST_RCU_FREE flag so that dst_release() respects an RCU grace period
before dst destruction for cached dst

Introduce a new inet_sk_rx_dst_set() helper, using atomic_inc_not_zero()
to make sure we dont increase a zero refcount (On a dst currently
waiting an rcu grace period before destruction)

rt_cache_route() must take a reference on the new cached route, and
release it if was not able to install it.

With this patch, my machines survive various benchmarks.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

early_demux() handlers should be called in RCU context, and as we
use skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst), caller must not exit from RCU context
before dst use (skb_dst(skb)) or release (skb_drop(dst))

Therefore, rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pairs around
->early_demux() are confusing and not needed :

Protocol handlers are already in an RCU read lock section.
(__netif_receive_skb() does the rcu_read_lock() )
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The first parameter struct trie *t is not used anymore.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It should print size of struct rt_trie_node * allocated instead of size
of struct rt_trie_node.
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Back in 2006, commit 1a2449a8 ("[I/OAT]: TCP recv offload to I/OAT")
added support for receive offloading to IOAT dma engine if available.

The code in tcp_rcv_established() tries to perform early DMA copy if
applicable. It however does so without checking whether the userspace
task is actually expecting the data in the buffer.

This is not a problem under normal circumstances, but there is a corner
case where this doesn't work -- and that's when MSG_TRUNC flag to
recvmsg() is used.

If the IOAT dma engine is not used, the code properly checks whether
there is a valid ucopy.task and the socket is owned by userspace, but
misses the check in the dmaengine case.

This problem can be observed in real trivially -- for example 'tbench' is a
good reproducer, as it makes a heavy use of MSG_TRUNC. On systems utilizing
IOAT, you will soon find tbench waiting indefinitely in sk_wait_data(), as they
have been already early-copied in tcp_rcv_established() using dma engine.

This patch introduces the same check we are performing in the simple
iovec copy case to the IOAT case as well. It fixes the indefinite
recvmsg(MSG_TRUNC) hangs.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 92101b3b (ipv4: Prepare for change of rt->rt_iif encoding.)
invalidated TCP early demux, because rx_dst_ifindex is not properly
initialized and checked.

Also remove the use of inet_iif(skb) in favor or skb->skb_iif
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP_USER_TIMEOUT is a TCP level socket option that takes an unsigned int. But
patch "tcp: Add TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option"(dca43c75) didn't check the negative
values. If a user assign -1 to it, the socket will set successfully and wait
for 4294967295 miliseconds. This patch add a negative value check to avoid
this issue.
Signed-off-by: NHangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is the IPv6 missing bits for infrastructure added in commit
41063e9d (ipv4: Early TCP socket demux.)
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>