ACPI works need to be executed on cpu0 and acpi/osl.c achieves this by
creating singlethread workqueue and then binding it to cpu0 from a
work which is quite unorthodox.  Make it create regular workqueues and
use queue_work_on() instead.  This is in preparation of concurrency
managed workqueue and the extra workers won't be a problem after it's
implemented.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

acpi_enter_[simple|bm] routines does us to pm tick conversion on every
idle wakeup and the value is only used in /proc/acpi display. We can
store the time in us and convert it into pm ticks before printing instead and
avoid the conversion in the common path.
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The C-state idle time is not calculated correctly, which will return the wrong
residency time in C-state. It will have the following effects:
   1.  The system can't choose the deeper C-state when it is idle next time.
Of course the system power is increased. E.g. On one server machine about 40W
idle power is increased.
   2.  The powertop shows that it will stay in C0 running state about 95% time
although the system is idle at most time.

2.6.35-rc1 regression caused-by: 2da513f5
(ACPI: Minor cleanup eliminating redundant PMTIMER_TICKS to NS conversion)
Signed-off-by: NZhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Reported-by: NYu Zhidong <zhidong.yu@intel.com>
Tested-by: NYu Zhidong <zhidong.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The names of the functions used for blocking/unblocking EC
transactions during suspend/hibernation suggest that the transactions
are suspended and resumed by them, while in fact they are disabled
and enabled.  Rename the functions (and the flag used by them) to
better reflect what they really do.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

There still is a race that may result in suspending the system in
the middle of an EC transaction in progress, which leads to problems
(like the kernel thinking that the ACPI global lock is held during
resume while in fact it's not).

To remove the race condition, modify the ACPI platform suspend and
hibernate callbacks so that EC transactions are blocked right after
executing the _PTS global control method and are allowed to happen
again right after the low-level wakeup.

Introduce acpi_pm_freeze() that will disable GPEs, wait until the
event queues are empty and block EC transactions.  Use it wherever
GPEs are disabled in preparation for switching local interrupts off.
Introduce acpi_pm_thaw() that will allow EC transactions to happen
again and enable runtime GPEs.  Use it to balance acpi_pm_freeze()
wherever necessary.

In addition to that use acpi_ec_resume_transactions_early() to
unblock EC transactions as early as reasonably possible during
resume.  Also unblock EC transactions in acpi_hibernation_finish()
and in the analogous suspend routine to make sure that the EC
transactions are enabled in all error paths.

Fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14668Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-and-tested-by: NMaxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

acpi pad driver kind of aggressively marks TSC as unstable at init
time, on mwait capable and non X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC systems. This is
irrespective of whether pad driver is ever going to be used on the
system or deep C-states are supported/used. This will affect every user
who just happens to compile in (or get a kernel version which
compiles in) acpi pad driver.

Move mark_tsc_unstable() out of init to the actual idle invocation path
of the pad driver.

There is also another bug/missing_feature in the code that it does not
support 'always running apic timer' and switches to broadcast mode
unconditionally. Shaohua, can you take a look at that please.
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

drivers/acpi/sleep.h:3: WARNING: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

acpi_enter_[simple,bm] does
idle timing in ns, convert it to timeval, then to us, then to
pmtimer_ticks and then back to ns.

This patch changes things to
idle timing in ns, convert it to us, and then to pmtimer_ticks.

Just saves an imul along this path, but makes the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This EXPERIMENTAL driver supersedes acpi_idle on
Intel Atom Processors, Intel Core i3/i5/i7 Processors
and associated Intel Xeon processors.

It does not support the Intel Core2 processor or earlier.

For kernels configured with ACPI, CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE=y
allows intel_idle to probe before the ACPI processor driver.
Booting with "intel_idle.max_cstate=0" disables intel_idle
and the system will fall back on ACPI's "acpi_idle".

Typical Linux distributions load ACPI processor module early,
making CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE=m not easily useful on ACPI platforms.

intel_idle probes all processors at module_init time.
Processors that are hot-added later will be limited
to using C1 in idle.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d306ebc2
(ACPI: Be in TS_POLLING state during mwait based C-state entry)
fixed an important power & performance issue where ACPI c2 and c3 C-states
were clearing TS_POLLING even when using MWAIT (ACPI_STATE_FFH).
That bug had been causing us to receive redundant scheduling interrups
when we had already been woken up by MONITOR/MWAIT.

Following up on that...

In the MWAIT case, we don't have to subsequently
check need_resched(), as that c heck was there
for the TS_POLLING-clearing case.

Note that not only does the cpuidle calling function
already check need_resched() before calling us, the
low-level entry into monitor/mwait calls it twice --
guaranteeing that a write to the trigger address
can not go un-noticed.

Also, in this case, we don't have to set TS_POLLING
when we wake, because we never cleared it.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>

api_pad exclusively uses MONITOR/MWAIT to sleep in idle,
so it does not need the wakeup IPI during idle sleep
that is provoked by clearing TS_POLLING.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>

The ACPI driver would fail probe when it found that
another driver had previously registered with cpuidle.

But this is a natural situation, as a native hardware
cpuidle driver should be able to bind instead of ACPI,
and the ACPI processor driver should be able to handle
yielding control of C-states while still handling
P-states and T-states.

Add a KERN_DEBUG line showing when acpi_idle
does successfully register.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

When the user passes the kernel parameter acpi_enforce_resources=lax,
the ACPI resources are no longer protected, so a native driver can
make use of them. In that case, we do not want the asus_atk0110 to be
loaded. Unfortunately, this driver loads automatically due to its
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE, so the user ends up with two drivers loaded for
the same device - this is bad.

So I suggest that we prevent the asus_atk0110 driver from loading if
acpi_enforce_resources=lax.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: NLuca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>

Remove own implementation of hex_to_bin().
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <ext-andriy.shevchenko@nokia.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These were used before cpuidle by the native ACPI idle driver,
which tracked promotion and demotion between states.

The code was referenced by CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
for /proc/acpi/processor/*/power,
but as we no longer do promotion/demotion, that
reference has been a NOP since the transition.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This allows bin_attr->read,write,mmap callbacks to check file specific data
(such as inode owner) as part of any privilege validation.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Make "acpi_backlight=video" param enable ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VIDEO
as intended, instead of incorrectly enabling video output switching.

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/573120Signed-off-by: NKamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Acked-by: NZhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Use kmemdup when some other buffer is immediately copied into the
allocated region.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression from,to,size,flag;
statement S;
@@

-  to = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(size,flag);
+  to = kmemdup(from,size,flag);
   if (to==NULL || ...) S
-  memcpy(to, from, size);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: NAlexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

kasprintf combines kmalloc and sprintf, and takes care of the size
calculation itself.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression a,flag;
expression list args;
statement S;
@@

  a =
-  \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(...,flag)
+  kasprintf(flag,args)
  <... when != a
  if (a == NULL || ...) S
  ...>
- sprintf(a,args);
// </smpl>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't change handling of `count']
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

WARNING: at drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c:423 dmi_matches+0x70/0x160()
dmi check: not initialized yet.

This is caused by commit aa2110cb
(ACPI: add boot option acpi=copy_dsdt to fix corrupt DSDT).
DMI is not initialized yet in acpi_early_init on ia64.

The DSDT DMI check table is x86 specific, so make it empty on other archs.
And this fixes the warnings on ia64.
Reported-and-tested-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Some hardware error injection needs parameters, for example, it is
useful to specify memory address and memory address mask for memory
errors.

Some BIOSes allow parameters to be specified via an unpublished
extension. This patch adds support to it. The parameters will be
ignored on machines without necessary BIOS support.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

ERST is a way provided by APEI to save and retrieve hardware error
record to and from some simple persistent storage (such as flash).

The Linux kernel support implementation is quite simple and workable
in NMI context. So it can be used to save hardware error record into
flash in hardware error exception or NMI handler, where other more
complex persistent storage such as disk is not usable. After saving
hardware error records via ERST in hardware error exception or NMI
handler, the error records can be retrieved and logged into disk or
network after a clean reboot.

For more information about ERST, please refer to ACPI Specification
version 4.0, section 17.4.

This patch incorporate fixes from Jin Dongming.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
CC: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform
hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called
"Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to
firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way, some
non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware link
can be checked by firmware to produce more valuable hardware error
information for Linux.

Now, only SCI notification type and memory errors are supported. More
notification type and hardware error type will be added later. These
memory errors are reported to user space through /dev/mcelog via
faking a corrected Machine Check, so that the error memory page can be
offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error count for one page is beyond the
threshold.

On some machines, Machine Check can not report physical address for
some corrected memory errors, but GHES can do that. So this simplified
GHES is implemented firstly.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

CPER stands for Common Platform Error Record, it is the hardware error
record format used to describe platform hardware error by various APEI
tables, such as ERST, BERT and HEST etc.

For more information about CPER, please refer to Appendix N of UEFI
Specification version 2.3.

This patch mainly includes the data structure difinition header file
used by other files.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Hardware Error Device (PNP0C33) is used to report some hardware errors
notified via SCI, mainly the corrected errors. Some APEI Generic
Hardware Error Source (GHES) may use SCI on hardware error device to
notify hardware error to kernel.

After receiving notification from ACPI core, it is forwarded to all
listeners via a notifier chain. The listener such as APEI GHES should
check corresponding error source for new events when notified.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Now, a dedicated HEST tabling parsing code is used for PCIE AER
firmware_first setup. It is rebased on general HEST tabling parsing
code of APEI. The firmware_first setup code is moved from PCI core to
AER driver too, because it is only AER related.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, this is useful for
debugging and testing of other APEI and RAS features.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

HEST describes error sources in detail; communicating operational
parameters (i.e. severity levels, masking bits, and threshold values)
to OS as necessary. It also allows the platform to report error
sources for which OS would typically not implement support (for
example, chipset-specific error registers).

HEST information may be needed by other subsystems. For example, HEST
PCIE AER error source information describes whether a PCIE root port
works in "firmware first" mode, this is needed by general PCIE AER
error subsystem. So a public HEST tabling parsing interface is
provided.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

APEI stands for ACPI Platform Error Interface, which allows to report
errors (for example from the chipset) to the operating system. This
improves NMI handling especially. In addition it supports error
serialization and error injection.

For more information about APEI, please refer to ACPI Specification
version 4.0, chapter 17.

This patch provides some common functions used by more than one APEI
tables, mainly framework of interpreter for EINJ and ERST.

A machine readable language is defined for EINJ and ERST for OS to
execute, and so to drive the firmware to fulfill the corresponding
functions. The machine language for EINJ and ERST is compatible, so a
common framework is defined for them.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Some ACPI IO accessing need to be done in atomic context. For example,
APEI ERST operations may be used for permanent storage in hardware
error handler. That is, it may be called in atomic contexts such as
IRQ or NMI, etc. And, ERST/EINJ implement their operations via IO
memory/port accessing.  But the IO memory accessing method provided by
ACPI (acpi_read/acpi_write) maps the IO memory during it is accessed,
so it can not be used in atomic context. To solve the issue, the IO
memory should be pre-mapped during EINJ/ERST initializing. A linked
list is used to record which memory area has been mapped, when memory
is accessed in hardware error handler, search the linked list for the
mapped virtual address from the given physical address.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The ACPI spec tells us that the firmware will reenable SCI_EN on resume.
Reality disagrees in some cases. The ACPI spec tells us that the only way
to set SCI_EN is via an SMM call.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13745 shows us that doing so
may break machines. Tracing the ACPI calls made by Windows shows that it
unconditionally sets SCI_EN on resume with a direct register write, and
therefore the overwhelming probability is that everything is fine with
this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

acpi_hw_set_mode() double checks its effectiveness
by calling acpi_hw_get_mode() -- polling up to 3 seconds.

It would be more logical for its caller, acpi_enable()
acpi_enable() to do the double-checking.  (lets assume
that acpi_disable() isn't interesting)

The ACPI specification is unclear on this point.
Some parts say that the BIOS sets SCI_EN and then returns to the OS,
but one part says "OSPM polls the SCI_EN bit until it is sampled SET".

The systems I have on hand do the former,
SCI_EN is observed to be set upon return from the BIOS.

So we move the check up out of acpi_hw_set_mode()
up into acpi_enable() where it makes logical sense.

Then we replace the 3-second polling loop
with a single check.  If this check fails, we'll see:

	"Hardware did not enter ACPI mode"

and the system will bail out of ACPI initialization
and likely fail to boot.  If we see that in practice,
we can restore the polling, but put it into acpi_enable.

This patch is important if acpi_enable() is used in
the resume from S3 path.  Many systems today are seen
coming back from S3 with SCI_EN off, and then failing
to set SCI_EN in response to acpi_enable().  Those systems
will take 3 seconds longer to resume due to this loop.

However, it is possible that we will not use acpi_enable()
in the S3 resume path, and bang SCI_EN directly, which
would make the loop harmless, as it would be invisible
to all systems except those that need it.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Duplicate entries ended up acpisleep_dmi_table[] by accident.
They don't hurt functionality, but they are ugly, so let's get
rid of them.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch changes the string based list management to a handle base
implementation to help with the hot path use of pm-qos, it also renames
much of the API to use "request" as opposed to "requirement" that was
used in the initial implementation.  I did this because request more
accurately represents what it actually does.

Also, I added a string based ABI for users wanting to use a string
interface.  So if the user writes 0xDDDDDDDD formatted hex it will be
accepted by the interface.  (someone asked me for it and I don't think
it hurts anything.)

This patch updates some documentation input I got from Randy.
Signed-off-by: Nmarkgross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Add Dell Studio models (1558, 1557, 1555) to the 'set_sci_en_on_resume'
list to fix hang on resume.

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/553498Signed-off-by: NKamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Acked-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Suspend has other meanings in ACPI context, name was misleading.
Signed-off-by: NBob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Original code did not handle the case where the object to be
copied was a namespace node.
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Create two new files, evgpeinit.c and evgpeutil.c. Updated
unix and linux makefiles.
Signed-off-by: NBob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

For all GPEs, including FADT-based and GPE Block Devices, execute
any _PRW methods in the new table, and process any _Lxx/_Exx GPE
methods in the new table. Any runtime GPE that is referred to
by an _Lxx/_Exx method in the new table is immediately enabled.
ACPICA BZ 833.

http://www.acpica.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=833Signed-off-by: NBob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Original fields were not very descriptive and led to maintenance
problems.  New fields should help to understand the existing code.
Signed-off-by: NBob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>