Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To reflect the fact that a refrence is not obtained to the
resulting neighbour entry.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NRoland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>

C assignment can handle struct in6_addr copying.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These files are non modular, but need to export symbols using
the macros now living in export.h -- call out the include so
that things won't break when we remove the implicit presence
of module.h from everywhere.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

The route lookup to find a previously auto-configured route for a prefixes used
to use rt6_lookup(), with the prefix from the RA used as an address. However,
that kind of lookup ignores routing tables, the prefix length and route flags,
so when there were other matching routes, even in different tables and/or with
a different prefix length, the wrong route would be manipulated.

Now, a new function "addrconf_get_prefix_route()" is used for the route lookup,
which searches in RT6_TABLE_PREFIX and takes the prefix-length and route flags
into account.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Hofmeister <andi@collax.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When calling snmp6_alloc_dev fails, the snmp6 relevant memory
are freed by snmp6_alloc_dev. Calling in6_dev_finish_destroy
will free these memory twice.

Double free will lead that undefined behavior occurs.
Signed-off-by: NRoy Li <rongqing.li@windriver.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch improves the logic determining when to send ICMPv6 Router
Solicitations, so that they are 1) always sent when the kernel is
accepting Router Advertisements, and 2) never sent when the kernel is
not accepting RAs. In other words, the operational setting of the
"accept_ra" sysctl is used.

The change also makes the special "Hybrid Router" forwarding mode
("forwarding" sysctl set to 2) operate exactly the same as the standard
Router mode (forwarding=1). The only difference between the two was
that RSes was being sent in the Hybrid Router mode only. The sysctl
documentation describing the special Hybrid Router mode has therefore
been removed.

Rationale for the change:

Currently, the value of forwarding sysctl is the only thing determining
whether or not to send RSes. If it has the value 0 or 2, they are sent,
otherwise they are not. This leads to inconsistent behaviour in the
following cases:

* accept_ra=0, forwarding=0
* accept_ra=0, forwarding=2
* accept_ra=1, forwarding=2
* accept_ra=2, forwarding=1

In the first three cases, the kernel will send RSes, even though it will
not accept any RAs received in reply. In the last case, it will not send
any RSes, even though it will accept and process any RAs received. (Most
routers will send unsolicited RAs periodically, so suppressing RSes in
the last case will merely delay auto-configuration, not prevent it.)

Also, it is my opinion that having the forwarding sysctl control RS
sending behaviour (completely independent of whether RAs are being
accepted or not) is simply not what most users would intuitively expect
to be the case.
Signed-off-by: NTore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Gergely Kalman reported crashes in check_peer_redir().

It appears commit f39925db (ipv4: Cache learned redirect
information in inetpeer.) added a race, leading to possible NULL ptr
dereference.

Since we can now change dst neighbour, we should make sure a reader can
safely use a neighbour.

Add RCU protection to dst neighbour, and make sure check_peer_redir()
can be called safely by different cpus in parallel.

As neighbours are already freed after one RCU grace period, this patch
should not add typical RCU penalty (cache cold effects)

Many thanks to Gergely for providing a pretty report pointing to the
bug.
Reported-by: NGergely Kalman <synapse@hippy.csoma.elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When assigning a NULL value to an RCU protected pointer, no barrier
is needed. The rcu_assign_pointer, used to handle that but will soon
change to not handle the special case.

Convert all rcu_assign_pointer of NULL value.

//smpl
@@ expression P; @@

- rcu_assign_pointer(P, NULL)
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(P, NULL)

// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Update the code to handle some of the differences between
RFC 3041 and RFC 4941, which obsoletes it. Also a couple
of janitorial fixes.

- Allow router advertisements to increase the lifetime of
  temporary addresses. This was not allowed by RFC 3041,
  but is specified by RFC 4941. It is useful when RA
  lifetimes are lower than TEMP_{VALID,PREFERRED}_LIFETIME:
  in this case, the previous code would delete or deprecate
  addresses prematurely.

- Change the default of MAX_RETRY to 3 per RFC 4941.

- Add a comment to clarify that the preferred and valid
  lifetimes in inet6_ifaddr are relative to the timestamp.

- Shorten lines to 80 characters in a couple of places.
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Original commit 2bda8a0c... "Disable router anycast
address for /127 prefixes" says:

|   No need for matching code in addrconf_leave_anycast() as it
|   will silently ignore any attempt to leave an unknown anycast
|   address.

After analysis, because 1) we may add two or more prefixes on the
same interface, or 2)user may have manually joined that anycast,
we may hit chances to have anycast address which as if we had
generated one by /127 prefix and we should not leave from subnet-
router anycast address unconditionally.

CC: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Brian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

dst_{get,set}_neighbour()
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It just makes it harder to see 1) what the code is doing
and 2) grep for all users of dst{->,.}neighbour
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RFC 6164 requires that routers MUST disable Subnet-Router anycast
for the prefix when /127 prefixes are used.

No need for matching code in addrconf_leave_anycast() as it
will silently ignore any attempt to leave an unknown anycast
address.
Signed-off-by: NBjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The message size allocated for rtnl ifinfo dumps was limited to
a single page.  This is not enough for additional interface info
available with devices that support SR-IOV and caused a bug in
which VF info would not be displayed if more than approximately
40 VFs were created per interface.

Implement a new function pointer for the rtnl_register service that will
calculate the amount of data required for the ifinfo dump and allocate
enough data to satisfy the request.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Rose <gregory.v.rose@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

Use same logic as SIT tunnel to handle link local address
for GRE tunnel. OSPFv3 requires link-local address to function.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6 has per device ICMP SNMP counters, taking too much space because
they use percpu storage.

needed size per device is :
(512+4)*sizeof(long)*number_of_possible_cpus*2

On a 32bit kernel, 16 possible cpus, this wastes more than 64kbytes of
memory per ipv6 enabled network device, taken in vmalloc pool.

Since ICMP messages are rare, just use shared counters (atomic_long_t)

Per network space ICMP counters are still using percpu memory, we might
also convert them to shared counters in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The rcu callback inet6_ifa_finish_destroy_rcu() just calls a kfree(),
so we use kfree_rcu() instead of the call_rcu(inet6_ifa_finish_destroy_rcu).
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>

The rcu callback in6_dev_finish_destroy_rcu() just calls a kfree(),
so we use kfree_rcu() instead of the call_rcu(in6_dev_finish_destroy_rcu).
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>

ctl_table_headers registered with register_net_sysctl_table should
have been unregistered with the equivalent unregister_net_sysctl_table
Signed-off-by: NLucian Adrian Grijincu <lucian.grijincu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add const qualifiers to structs iphdr, ipv6hdr and in6_addr pointers
where possible, to make code intention more obvious.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[ipv6] Add support for RTA_PREFSRC

This patch allows a user to select the preferred source address
for a specific IPv6-Route. It can be set via a netlink message
setting RTA_PREFSRC to a valid IPv6 address which must be
up on the device the route will be bound to.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Walter <dwalter@barracuda.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

hash is declared and assigned but not used anymore. ipv6_addr_hash()
exhibit no side-effects.
Signed-off-by: NHagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts the following set of commits:

d1ed113f ("ipv6: remove duplicate neigh_ifdown")
29ba5fed ("ipv6: don't flush routes when setting loopback down")
9d82ca98 ("ipv6: fix missing in6_ifa_put in addrconf")
2de79570 ("ipv6: addrconf: don't remove address state on ifdown if the address is being kept")
8595805a ("IPv6: only notify protocols if address is compeletely gone")
27bdb2ab ("IPv6: keep tentative addresses in hash table")
93fa159a ("IPv6: keep route for tentative address")
8f37ada5 ("IPv6: fix race between cleanup and add/delete address")
84e8b803 ("IPv6: addrconf notify when address is unavailable")
dc2b99f7 ("IPv6: keep permanent addresses on admin down")

because the core semantic change to ipv6 address handling on ifdown
has broken some things, in particular "disable_ipv6" sysctl handling.

Stephen has made several attempts to get things back in working order,
but nothing has restored disable_ipv6 fully yet.
Reported-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Tested-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a network namespace is created (via CLONE_NEWNET), the loopback
interface is automatically added to the new namespace, triggering a
printk in ipv6_add_dev() if CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY is set.

This is problematic for applications which use CLONE_NEWNET as
part of a sandbox, like Chromium's suid sandbox or recent versions of
vsftpd. On a busy machine, it can lead to thousands of useless
"lo: Disabled Privacy Extensions" messages appearing in dmesg.

It's easy enough to check the status of privacy extensions via the
use_tempaddr sysctl, so just removing the printk seems like the most
sensible solution.
Signed-off-by: NRomain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When device is being set to down, neigh_ifdown was being called
twice. Once from addrconf notifier and once from ndisc notifier.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When loopback device is being brought down, then keep the route table
entries because they are special. The entries in the local table for
linklocal routes and ::1 address should not be purged.

This is a sub optimal solution to the problem and should be replaced
by a better fix in future.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

New idev are advertised with NL group RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFADDR, but
should use RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFINFO.
Bug was introduced by commit 8d7a76c9.
Signed-off-by: NWang Xuefu <xuefu.wang@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As David pointed out correctly, updates to af-specific attributes
are currently not atomic. If multiple changes are requested and
one of them fails, previous updates may have been applied already
leaving the link behind in a undefined state.

This patch splits the function parse_link_af() into two functions
validate_link_af() and set_link_at(). validate_link_af() is placed
to validate_linkmsg() check for errors as early as possible before
any changes to the link have been made. set_link_af() is called to
commit the changes later.

This method is not fail proof, while it is currently sufficient
to make set_link_af() inerrable and thus 100% atomic, the
validation function method will not be able to detect all error
scenarios in the future, there will likely always be errors
depending on states which are f.e. not protected by rtnl_mutex
and thus may change between validation and setting.

Also, instead of silently ignoring unknown address families and
config blocks for address families which did not register a set
function the errors EAFNOSUPPORT respectively EOPNOSUPPORT are
returned to avoid comitting 4 out of 5 update requests without
notifying the user.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix ref count bug introduced by

commit 2de79570
Author: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date:   Wed Oct 27 18:16:49 2010 +0000

ipv6: addrconf: don't remove address state on ifdown if the address
is being kept

Fix logic so that addrconf_ifdown() decrements the inet6_ifaddr
refcnt correctly with in6_ifa_put().
Reported-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Expose reachable and retrans timer values in msecs instead of jiffies.
Both timer values are already exposed as msecs in the neighbour table
netlink interface.

The creation timestamp format with increased precision is kept but
cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IFLA_PROTINFO exposes timer related per device settings in jiffies.
Change it to expose these values in msecs like the sysctl interface
does.

I did not find any users of IFLA_PROTINFO which rely on any of these
values and even if there are, they are likely already broken because
there is no way for them to reliably convert such a value to another
time format.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IPv6 already exposes some address family data via netlink in the
IFLA_PROTINFO attribute if RTM_GETLINK request is sent with the
address family set to AF_INET6. We take over this format and
reuse all the code.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix ref count bug introduced by

commit 2de79570
Author: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date:   Wed Oct 27 18:16:49 2010 +0000

ipv6: addrconf: don't remove address state on ifdown if the address
is being kept

Fix logic so that addrconf_ifdown() decrements the inet6_ifaddr
refcnt correctly with in6_ifa_put().
Reported-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, addrconf_ifdown does not delete statically configured IPv6
addresses when the interface is brought down. The intent is that when
the interface comes back up the address will be usable again. However,
this doesn't actually work, because the system stops listening on the
corresponding solicited-node multicast address, so the address cannot
respond to neighbor solicitations and thus receive traffic. Also, the
code notifies the rest of the system that the address is being deleted
(e.g, RTM_DELADDR), even though it is not. Fix it so that none of this
state is updated if the address is being kept on the interface.

Tested: Added a statically configured IPv6 address to an interface,
started ping, brought link down, brought link up again. When link came
up ping kept on going and "ip -6 maddr" showed that the host was still
subscribed to there
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After running this bonding setup script
    modprobe bonding miimon=100 mode=0 max_bonds=1
    ifconfig bond0 10.1.1.1/16
    ifenslave bond0 eth1
    ifenslave bond0 eth3
on s390 with qeth-driven slaves, modprobe -r fails with this message
    unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond0 to become free. Usage count = 1
due to twice detection of duplicate address.
Problem is caused by a missing decrease of ifp->refcnt in addrconf_dad_failure.
An extra call of in6_ifa_put(ifp) solves it.
Problem has been introduced with commit f2344a13.
Signed-off-by: NUrsula Braun <ursula.braun@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is a bug in the interaction between ipv6_create_tempaddr and
addrconf_verify.  Because ipv6_create_tempaddr uses the cstamp and tstamp
from the public address in creating a private address, if we have not
received a router advertisement in a while, tstamp + temp_valid_lft might be
< now.  If this happens, the new address is created inside
ipv6_create_tempaddr, then the loop within addrconf_verify starts again and
the address is immediately deleted.  We are left with no temporary addresses
on the interface, and no more will be created until the public IP address is
updated.  To avoid this, set the expiry time to be the minimum of the time
left on the public address or the config option PLUS the current age of the
public interface.
Signed-off-by: NGlenn Wurster <gwurster@scs.carleton.ca>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If privacy extentions are enabled, but no current temporary address exists,
then create one when we get a router advertisement.
Signed-off-by: NGlenn Wurster <gwurster@scs.carleton.ca>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Another exported symbol only used in one file
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>