The only function of memblock_analyze() is now allowing resize of
memblock region arrays.  Rename it to memblock_allow_resize() and
update its users.

* The following users remain the same other than renaming.

  arm/mm/init.c::arm_memblock_init()
  microblaze/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
  powerpc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
  openrisc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
  sh/mm/init.c::paging_init()
  sparc/mm/init_64.c::paging_init()
  unicore32/mm/init.c::uc32_memblock_init()

* In the following users, analyze was used to update total size which
  is no longer necessary.

  powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec.c::reserve_crashkernel()
  powerpc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
  powerpc/mm/init_32.c::MMU_init()
  powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c::__early_init_mmu()  
  powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c::ps3_mm_add_memory()
  powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c::wii_memory_fixups()
  sh/kernel/machine_kexec.c::reserve_crashkernel()

* x86/kernel/e820.c::memblock_x86_fill() was directly setting
  memblock_can_resize before populating memblock and calling analyze
  afterwards.  Call memblock_allow_resize() before start populating.

memblock_can_resize is now static inside memblock.c.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>

* early_init_devtree(): Total memory size is aligned to PAGE_SIZE;
  however, alignment isn't enforced if memory_limit is explicitly
  specified.  Simplify the logic and always apply PAGE_SIZE alignment.

* MMU_init(): memblock regions is truncated by directly modifying
  memblock.memory.cnt.  This is incomplete (reserved array is not
  truncated) and unnecessarily low level hindering further memblock
  improvments.  Use memblock_enforce_memory_limit() instead.

* wii_memory_fixups(): Unnecessarily low level direct manipulation of
  memblock regions.  The same result can be achieved using properly
  abstracted operations.  Reimplement using memblock API.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

memblock_init() initializes arrays for regions and memblock itself;
however, all these can be done with struct initializers and
memblock_init() can be removed.  This patch kills memblock_init() and
initializes memblock with struct initializer.

The only difference is that the first dummy entries don't have .nid
set to MAX_NUMNODES initially.  This doesn't cause any behavior
difference.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>

All these files were including module.h just for the basic
EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure.  We can shift them off to the
export.h header which is a way smaller footprint and thus
realize some compile time gains.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

For those MMUs that have some form of bolt'd linear mapping (TLB)
required its rare that one ever sets mem= smaller than the size of that
mapping.

However, on Book-E 64 parts the initial linear mapping is quite large
(1G) so its quite reasonable that mem= is set smaller than that.

We need to parse the command line for mem= limit and constrain the
amount of memory we map initially by it if need be.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

Add definition of OPAL interfaces along with  the wrappers to call
into OPAL runtime and the early device-tree parsing hook to locate
the OPAL runtime firmware.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We stash it in boot_command_line which isn't in BSS and so won't
be overwritten. We then use that as a default cmd_line before
we walk the device-tree.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Reconfiguration notifier call for device node may fail by several reasons,
but it always assumes kmalloc failures.

This enables reconfiguration notifier call chain to get the actual error
code rather than -ENOMEM by converting all reconfiguration notifier calls
to return encapsulate error code with notifier_from_errno().
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

smp_release_cpus() waits for all cpus (including the bootcpu) due to an
off-by-one count on boot_cpu_count (which is all CPUs).  This patch replaces
that with spinning_secondaries (which is all secondary CPUs).
Signed-off-by: NMatt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When using 64K pages with a separate cpio rootfs, U-Boot will align
the rootfs on a 4K page boundary. When the memory is reserved, and
subsequent early memblock_alloc is called, it will allocate memory
between the 64K page alignment and reserved memory. When the reserved
memory is subsequently freed, it is done so by pages, causing the
early memblock_alloc requests to be re-used, which in my case, caused
the device-tree to be clobbered.

This patch forces the reserved memory for initrd to be kernel page
aligned, and will move the device tree if it overlaps with the range
extension of initrd. This patch will also consolidate the identical
function free_initrd_mem() from mm/init_32.c, init_64.c to mm/mem.c,
and adds the same range extension when freeing initrd. free_initrd_mem()
is also moved to the __init section.

Many thanks to Milton Miller for his input on this patch.

[BenH: Fixed build without CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD]
Signed-off-by: NDave Carroll <dcarroll@astekcorp.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

commit 9d07bc84
"powerpc: Properly handshake CPUs going out of boot spin loop"

Would cause a miscalculation of the hard CPU ID. It removes breaking
out of the loop when finding a match with a processor, thus the "i"
used as an index in the intserv array is always incorrect

This broke interrupt on my PowerMac laptop.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We keep track of the size of the lowest block of memory and call
setup_initial_memory_limit() only after we've parsed them all
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>

This patch drops the reference to a global 'cmd_line' variable from
early_init_dt_scan_chosen, and instead passes the pointer to the command
line string via the *data argument.  Each architecture does something
slightly different with the initial command line, so it makes sense for
the architecture to be able to specify the variable name.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

Some of the 64bit PPC CPU features are MMU-related, so this patch moves
them to MMU_FTR_ bits.  All cpu_has_feature()-style tests are moved to
mmu_has_feature(), and seven feature bits are freed as a result.
Signed-off-by: NMatt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We need to wait a bit for them to have done their CPU setup
or we might end up with translation and EE on with different
LPCR values between threads
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

memblock_enforce_memory_limit() takes the desired maximum quantity of memory
to end up with, not an address above which memory will not be used.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The physical address is never used by the device tree code when
allocating memory for unflattening.  Change the architecture's alloc
hook to return the virutal address instead.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

This patch refactors the early init parsing of the chosen node so that
architectures aren't forced to provide an empty implementation of
early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch.  Instead, if an architecture wants to
do something different, it can either use a wrapper function around
early_init_dt_scan_chosen(), or it can replace it altogether.

This patch was written in preparation to adding device tree support to
both x86 ad MIPS.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>

The RMA (RMO is a misnomer) is a concept specific to ppc64 (in fact
server ppc64 though I hijack it on embedded ppc64 for similar purposes)
and represents the area of memory that can be accessed in real mode
(aka with MMU off), or on embedded, from the exception vectors (which
is bolted in the TLB) which pretty much boils down to the same thing.

We take that out of the generic MEMBLOCK data structure and move it into
arch/powerpc where it belongs, renaming it to "RMA" while at it.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This introduce memblock.current_limit which is used to limit allocations
from memblock_alloc() or memblock_alloc_base(..., MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE).

The old MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE changes value from 0 to ~(u64)0 and can still
be used with memblock_alloc_base() to allocate really anywhere.

It is -no-longer- cropped to MEMBLOCK_REAL_LIMIT which disappears.

Note to archs: I'm leaving the default limit to MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE. I
strongly recommend that you ensure that you set an appropriate limit
during boot in order to guarantee that an memblock_alloc() at any time
results in something that is accessible with a simple __va().

The reason is that a subsequent patch will introduce the ability for
the array to resize itself by reallocating itself. The MEMBLOCK core will
honor the current limit when performing those allocations.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Oooops... we missed these. We incorrectly converted strings
used when parsing the device-tree on pseries, thus breaking
access to drconf memory and hotplug memory.

While at it, also revert some variable names that represent
something the FW calls "lmb" and thus don't need to be converted
to "memblock".
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

via following scripts

      FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')

      sed -i \
        -e 's/lmb/memblock/g' \
        -e 's/LMB/MEMBLOCK/g' \
        $FILES

      for N in $(find . -name lmb.[ch]); do
        M=$(echo $N | sed 's/lmb/memblock/g')
        mv $N $M
      done

and remove some wrong change like lmbench and dlmb etc.

also move memblock.c from lib/ to mm/
Suggested-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On 64-bit kernels we currently have a 512 byte struct paca_struct for
each cpu (usually just called "the paca"). Currently they are statically
allocated, which means a kernel built for a large number of cpus will
waste a lot of space if it's booted on a machine with few cpus.

We can avoid that by only allocating the number of pacas we need at
boot. However this is complicated by the fact that we need to access
the paca before we know how many cpus there are in the system.

The solution is to dynamically allocate enough space for NR_CPUS pacas,
but then later in boot when we know how many cpus we have, we free any
unused pacas.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Rather than defining of_chosen in each arch, it can be defined for all
in driver/of/base.c
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

Neither the powerpc nor the microblaze code use devtree_lock anymore.
Remove the extern reference.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

We don't always have lmb available, so make arches provide an
early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch() to handle the allocation of
memory in the fdt code.

When we don't have lmb.h included, we need asm/page.h for __va.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

The boot_param_header has big-endian fields, so change the types to
__be32, and perform endian conversion when we access them.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

At present, the fdt code sets the kernel-wide initrd_start and
initrd_end variables when parsing /chosen. On ARM, we only set these
once the bootmem has been reserved.

This change adds an arch hook to setup the initrd from the device
tree:

 void early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
				      unsigned long end);

The arch-specific code can then setup the initrd however it likes.

Compiled on powerpc, with CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y and =n.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze architectures.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>

Merge common function between powerpc, sparc and microblaze. Code is
identical for powerpc and microblaze, but adds a lock (and release) of
the devtree_lock on sparc.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

In struct device_node, the phandle is named 'linux_phandle' for PowerPC
and MicroBlaze, and 'node' for SPARC.  There is no good reason for the
difference, it is just an artifact of the code diverging over a couple
of years.  This patch renames both to simply .phandle.

Note: the .node also existed in PowerPC/MicroBlaze, but the only user
seems to be arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_core.c.  It doesn't
look like the assignment between .linux_phandle and .node is
significantly different enough to warrant the separate code paths
unless ibm,phandle properties actually appear in Apple device trees.

I think it is safe to eliminate the old .node property and use
phandle everywhere.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Merge common code between PowerPC and MicroBlaze
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze.  This patch
splits the arch-specific stuff out into a new function,
early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch().
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

A cell is firmly established as a u32.  No need to do an ugly typedef
to redefine it to cell_t.  Eliminate the unnecessary typedef so that
it doesn't have to be added to the of_fdt header file
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>

Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>