* 'iommu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu: Initialize domain->handler in iommu_domain_alloc()

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  packet: fix possible dev refcnt leak when bind fail
  netem: dont call vfree() under spinlock and BH disabled
  netfilter: ctnetlink: fix scheduling while atomic if helper is autoloaded
  netfilter: ctnetlink: fix return value of ctnetlink_get_expect()

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86: Fix raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() usage
  oprofile, arm/sh: Fix oprofile_arch_exit() linkage issue

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: log all dirty inodes in xfs_fs_sync_fs
  xfs: log the inode in ->write_inode calls for kupdate

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: fix blk_queue_end_tag()
  block: re-use existing 'reading' variable instead of checking direction again
  block, cfq: fix empty queue crash caused by request merge

If a huge page is enqueued under the protection of hugetlb_lock, then the
operation is atomic and safe.
Signed-off-by: NHillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[2.6.37+]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 2a95ea6c ("procfs: do not overflow get_{idle,iowait}_time
for nohz") did not take into account that one some architectures jiffies
and cputime use different units.

This causes get_idle_time() to return numbers in the wrong units, making
the idle time fields in /proc/stat wrong.

Instead of converting the usec value returned by
get_cpu_{idle,iowait}_time_us to units of jiffies, use the new function
usecs_to_cputime64 to convert it to the correct unit of cputime64_t.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Artem S. Tashkinov" <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit 8aacc9f5 ("mm/mempolicy.c: fix pgoff in mbind vma merge") is the
slightly incorrect fix.

Why? Think following case.

1. map 4 pages of a file at offset 0

   [0123]

2. map 2 pages just after the first mapping of the same file but with
   page offset 2

   [0123][23]

3. mbind() 2 pages from the first mapping at offset 2.
   mbind_range() should treat new vma is,

   [0123][23]
     |23|
     mbind vma

   but it does

   [0123][23]
     |01|
     mbind vma

   Oops. then, it makes wrong vma merge and splitting ([01][0123] or similar).

This patch fixes it.

[testcase]
  test result - before the patch

	case4: 126: test failed. expect '2,4', actual '2,2,2'
       	case5: passed
	case6: passed
	case7: passed
	case8: passed
	case_n: 246: test failed. expect '4,2', actual '1,4'

	------------[ cut here ]------------
	kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:135!
	invalid opcode: 0000 [#4] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC

	(snip long bug on messages)

  test result - after the patch

	case4: passed
       	case5: passed
	case6: passed
	case7: passed
	case8: passed
	case_n: passed

  source:  mbind_vma_test.c
============================================================
 #include <numaif.h>
 #include <numa.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>

static unsigned long pagesize;
void* mmap_addr;
struct bitmask *nmask;
char buf[1024];
FILE *file;
char retbuf[10240] = "";
int mapped_fd;

char *rubysrc = "ruby -e '\
  pid = %d; \
  vstart = 0x%llx; \
  vend = 0x%llx; \
  s = `pmap -q #{pid}`; \
  rary = []; \
  s.each_line {|line|; \
    ary=line.split(\" \"); \
    addr = ary[0].to_i(16); \
    if(vstart <= addr && addr < vend) then \
      rary.push(ary[1].to_i()/4); \
    end; \
  }; \
  print rary.join(\",\"); \
'";

void init(void)
{
	void* addr;
	char buf[128];

	nmask = numa_allocate_nodemask();
	numa_bitmask_setbit(nmask, 0);

	pagesize = getpagesize();

	sprintf(buf, "%s", "mbind_vma_XXXXXX");
	mapped_fd = mkstemp(buf);
	if (mapped_fd == -1)
		perror("mkstemp "), exit(1);
	unlink(buf);

	if (lseek(mapped_fd, pagesize*8, SEEK_SET) < 0)
		perror("lseek "), exit(1);
	if (write(mapped_fd, "\0", 1) < 0)
		perror("write "), exit(1);

	addr = mmap(NULL, pagesize*8, PROT_NONE,
		    MAP_SHARED, mapped_fd, 0);
	if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
		perror("mmap "), exit(1);

	if (mprotect(addr+pagesize, pagesize*6, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) < 0)
		perror("mprotect "), exit(1);

	mmap_addr = addr + pagesize;

	/* make page populate */
	memset(mmap_addr, 0, pagesize*6);
}

void fin(void)
{
	void* addr = mmap_addr - pagesize;
	munmap(addr, pagesize*8);

	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
	memset(retbuf, 0, sizeof(retbuf));
}

void mem_bind(int index, int len)
{
	int err;

	err = mbind(mmap_addr+pagesize*index, pagesize*len,
		    MPOL_BIND, nmask->maskp, nmask->size, 0);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind "), exit(err);
}

void mem_interleave(int index, int len)
{
	int err;

	err = mbind(mmap_addr+pagesize*index, pagesize*len,
		    MPOL_INTERLEAVE, nmask->maskp, nmask->size, 0);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind "), exit(err);
}

void mem_unbind(int index, int len)
{
	int err;

	err = mbind(mmap_addr+pagesize*index, pagesize*len,
		    MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0, 0);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind "), exit(err);
}

void Assert(char *expected, char *value, char *name, int line)
{
	if (strcmp(expected, value) == 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: passed\n", name);
		return;
	}
	else {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d: test failed. expect '%s', actual '%s'\n",
			name, line,
			expected, value);
//		exit(1);
	}
}

/*
      AAAA
    PPPPPPNNNNNN
    might become
    PPNNNNNNNNNN
    case 4 below
*/
void case4(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 4);
	mem_unbind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("2,4", retbuf, "case4", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
       AAAA
 PPPPPPNNNNNN
 might become
 PPPPPPPPPPNN
 case 5 below
*/
void case5(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_bind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("4,2", retbuf, "case5", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
	    AAAA
	PPPPNNNNXXXX
	might become
	PPPPPPPPPPPP 6
*/
void case6(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_bind(4, 2);
	mem_bind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("6", retbuf, "case6", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
    AAAA
PPPPNNNNXXXX
might become
PPPPPPPPXXXX 7
*/
void case7(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_interleave(4, 2);
	mem_bind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("4,2", retbuf, "case7", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
    AAAA
PPPPNNNNXXXX
might become
PPPPNNNNNNNN 8
*/
void case8(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_interleave(4, 2);
	mem_interleave(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("2,4", retbuf, "case8", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

void case_n(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	/* make redundunt mappings [0][1234][34][7] */
	mmap(mmap_addr + pagesize*4, pagesize*2, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
	     MAP_FIXED|MAP_SHARED, mapped_fd, pagesize*3);

	/* Expect to do nothing. */
	mem_unbind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("4,2", retbuf, "case_n", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	case4();
	case5();
	case6();
	case7();
	case8();
	case_n();

	return 0;
}
=============================================================
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Caspar Zhang <caspar@casparzhang.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[3.1.x]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The new iso bandwidth calculation code accidentally has broken support
for bulk mode cameras. This has broken the following drivers:
finepix, jeilinj, ovfx2, ov534, ov534_9, se401, sq905, sq905c, sq930x,
stv0680, vicam.

Thix patch fixes this. Fix tested with: se401, sq905, sq905c, stv0680 & vicam
cams.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 5e081591 "block: warn if tag is greater than real_max_depth"
cleaned up blk_queue_end_tag() to warn when the tag is truly invalid
(greater than real_max_depth).  However, it changed behavior in the tag <
max_depth case to not end the request.  Leading to triggering of
BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq)) in the request completion path:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=132204370518629&w=2

In order to allow blk_queue_resize_tags() to shrink the tag space
blk_queue_end_tag() must always complete tags with a value less than
real_max_depth regardless of the current max_depth.  The comment about
"handling the shrink case" seems to be what prompted changes in this
space, so remove it and BUG on all invalid tags (made even simpler by
Matthew's suggestion to use an unsigned compare).
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Reported-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@ut.ee>
Reported-by: NEd Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@intel.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If bind is fail when bind is called after set PACKET_FANOUT
sock option, the dev refcnt will leak.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RC6 fails again.

> I found my system freeze mostly during starting up X and KDE. Sometimes it
> works for some minutes, sometimes it freezes immediatly. When the freeze
> happens, everything is dead (even the reset button does not work, I need to
> power cycle).

> I disabled RC6, and my system runs wonderfully.

> The system is a Z68 Pro board with Sandybridge i5-2500K processor, 8
> GB of RAM and UEFI firmware.
Reported-by: NKai Krakow <hurikhan77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Semaphores still cause problems on some machines:

> From Udo Steinberg:
>
> With Linux-3.2-rc6 I'm frequently seeing GPU hangs when large amounts of
> text scroll in an xterm, such as when extracting a tar archive. Such as this
> one (note the timestamps):
>
>  I can reproduce it fairly easily with something
>  as simple as:
>
>	  while true; do dmesg; done

This patch turns them off on SNB while leaving them on for IVB.
Reported-by: NUdo Steinberg <udo@hypervisor.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni@dodonov.net>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'kvm-updates/3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: PPC: e500: include linux/export.h
  KVM: PPC: fix kvmppc_start_thread() for CONFIG_SMP=N
  KVM: PPC: protect use of kvmppc_h_pr
  KVM: PPC: move compute_tlbie_rb to book3s_64 common header
  KVM: Don't automatically expose the TSC deadline timer in cpuid
  KVM: Device assignment permission checks
  KVM: Remove ability to assign a device without iommu support
  KVM: x86: Prevent starting PIT timers in the absence of irqchip support

post 3.2-rc7 pull request

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  MAINTAINERS: firewire git URL update

Bruce Fields notes that commit 778fc546 ("locks: fix tracking of
inprogress lease breaks") introduced a possible error pointer
dereference on failure to allocate memory.  locks_conflict() will
dereference the passed-in new lease lock structure that may be an error pointer.

This means an open (without O_NONBLOCK set) on a file with a lease
applied (generally only done when Samba or nfsd (with v4) is running)
could crash if a kmalloc() fails.

So instead of playing games with IS_ERROR() all over the place, just
check the allocation failure early.  That makes the code more
straightforward, and avoids this possible bad pointer dereference.
Based-on-patch-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is required for THIS_MODULE.  We recently stopped acquiring
it via some other header.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Currently kvmppc_start_thread() tries to wake other SMT threads via
xics_wake_cpu().  Unfortunately xics_wake_cpu only exists when
CONFIG_SMP=Y so when compiling with CONFIG_SMP=N we get:

  arch/powerpc/kvm/built-in.o: In function `.kvmppc_start_thread':
  book3s_hv.c:(.text+0xa1e0): undefined reference to `.xics_wake_cpu'

The following should be fine since kvmppc_start_thread() shouldn't
called to start non-zero threads when SMP=N since threads_per_core=1.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

kvmppc_h_pr is only available if CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_PR.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

compute_tlbie_rb is only used on ppc64 and cannot be compiled on ppc32.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Unlike all of the other cpuid bits, the TSC deadline timer bit is set
unconditionally, regardless of what userspace wants.

This is broken in several ways:
 - if userspace doesn't use KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, and doesn't emulate the TSC
   deadline timer feature, a guest that uses the feature will break
 - live migration to older host kernels that don't support the TSC deadline
   timer will cause the feature to be pulled from under the guest's feet;
   breaking it
 - guests that are broken wrt the feature will fail.

Fix by not enabling the feature automatically; instead report it to userspace.
Because the feature depends on KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, which we cannot guarantee
will be called, we expose it via a KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER and not
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID.

Fixes the Illumos guest kernel, which uses the TSC deadline timer feature.

[avi: add the KVM_CAP + documentation]
Reported-by: NAlexey Zaytsev <alexey.zaytsev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NAlexey Zaytsev <alexey.zaytsev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Only allow KVM device assignment to attach to devices which:

 - Are not bridges
 - Have BAR resources (assume others are special devices)
 - The user has permissions to use

Assigning a bridge is a configuration error, it's not supported, and
typically doesn't result in the behavior the user is expecting anyway.
Devices without BAR resources are typically chipset components that
also don't have host drivers.  We don't want users to hold such devices
captive or cause system problems by fencing them off into an iommu
domain.  We determine "permission to use" by testing whether the user
has access to the PCI sysfs resource files.  By default a normal user
will not have access to these files, so it provides a good indication
that an administration agent has granted the user access to the device.

[Yang Bai: add missing #include]
[avi: fix comment style]
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Bai <hamo.by@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

This option has no users and it exposes a security hole that we
can allow devices to be assigned without iommu protection.  Make
KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU a mandatory option.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

User space may create the PIT and forgets about setting up the irqchips.
In that case, firing PIT IRQs will crash the host:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000128
IP: [<ffffffffa10f6280>] kvm_set_irq+0x30/0x170 [kvm]
...
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa11228c1>] pit_do_work+0x51/0xd0 [kvm]
 [<ffffffff81071431>] process_one_work+0x111/0x4d0
 [<ffffffff81071bb2>] worker_thread+0x152/0x340
 [<ffffffff81075c8e>] kthread+0x7e/0x90
 [<ffffffff815a4474>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10

Prevent this by checking the irqchip mode before starting a timer. We
can't deny creating the PIT if the irqchips aren't set up yet as
current user land expects this order to work.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  vmwgfx: fix incorrect VRAM size check in vmw_kms_fb_create()
  drm/radeon/kms: bail on BTC parts if MC ucode is missing

commit 6373a9a2 (netem: use vmalloc for distribution table) added a
regression, since vfree() is called while holding a spinlock and BH
being disabled.

Fix this by doing the pointers swap in critical section, and freeing
after spinlock release.

Also add __GFP_NOWARN to the kmalloc() try, since we fallback to
vmalloc().
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes one scheduling while atomic error:

[  385.565186] ctnetlink v0.93: registering with nfnetlink.
[  385.565349] BUG: scheduling while atomic: lt-expect_creat/16163/0x00000200

It can be triggered with utils/expect_create included in
libnetfilter_conntrack if the FTP helper is not loaded.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

This fixes one bogus error that is returned to user-space:

libnetfilter_conntrack/utils# ./expect_get
TEST: get expectation (-1)(Unknown error 18446744073709551504)

This patch includes the correct handling for EAGAIN (nfnetlink
uses this error value to restart the operation after module
auto-loading).
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Fix race between CPU hotplug and lglocks

for linus: writeback reason binary tracing format fix

* tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  writeback: show writeback reason with __print_symbolic

* 'rc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kconfig: adapt update-po-config to new UML layout

* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  [media] omap3isp: Fix crash caused by subdevs now having a pointer to devnodes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: call d_instantiate after all ops are setup
  Btrfs: fix worker lock misuse in find_worker

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Fix MSIQ HV call ordering in pci_sun4v_msiq_build_irq().

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  netfilter: xt_connbytes: handle negation correctly
  net: relax rcvbuf limits
  rps: fix insufficient bounds checking in store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt()
  net: introduce DST_NOPEER dst flag
  mqprio: Avoid panic if no options are provided
  bridge: provide a mtu() method for fake_dst_ops

Since Linux 2.6.36 the writeback code has introduces various measures for
live lock prevention during sync().  Unfortunately some of these are
actively harmful for the XFS model, where the inode gets marked dirty for
metadata from the data I/O handler.

The older_than_this checks that are now more strictly enforced since

    writeback: avoid livelocking WB_SYNC_ALL writeback

by only calling into __writeback_inodes_sb and thus only sampling the
current cut off time once.  But on a slow enough devices the previous
asynchronous sync pass might not have fully completed yet, and thus XFS
might mark metadata dirty only after that sampling of the cut off time for
the blocking pass already happened.  I have not myself reproduced this
myself on a real system, but by introducing artificial delay into the
XFS I/O completion workqueues it can be reproduced easily.

Fix this by iterating over all XFS inodes in ->sync_fs and log all that
are dirty.  This might log inode that only got redirtied after the
previous pass, but given how cheap delayed logging of inodes is it
isn't a major concern for performance.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

If the writeback code writes back an inode because it has expired we currently
use the non-blockin ->write_inode path.  This means any inode that is pinned
is skipped.  With delayed logging and a workload that has very little log
traffic otherwise it is very likely that an inode that gets constantly
written to is always pinned, and thus we keep refusing to write it.  The VM
writeback code at that point redirties it and doesn't try to write it again
for another 30 seconds.  This means under certain scenarious time based
metadata writeback never happens.

Fix this by calling into xfs_log_inode for kupdate in addition to data
integrity syncs, and thus transfer the inode to the log ASAP.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>