Add generic cpu_idle support

sparc32:
- replace call to cpu_idle() with cpu_startup_entry()
- add arch_cpu_idle()

sparc64:
- smp_callin() now include cpu_startup_entry() call so we can
  skip calling cpu_idle from assembler
- add arch_cpu_idle() and arch_cpu_idle_dead()
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: N"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: magnus.damm@gmail.com
Acked-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130411193850.GA2330@merkur.ravnborg.orgSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

(pm_idle)() is being removed from linux/pm.h
because Linux does not have such a cross-architecture concept.

sparc uses an idle function pointer in its architecture
specific code.  So we re-name sparc use of pm_idle to sparc_idle.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

getname() is intended to copy pathname strings from userspace into a
kernel buffer. The result is just a string in kernel space. It would
however be quite helpful to be able to attach some ancillary info to
the string.

For instance, we could attach some audit-related info to reduce the
amount of audit-related processing needed. When auditing is enabled,
we could also call getname() on the string more than once and not
need to recopy it from userspace.

This patchset converts the getname()/putname() interfaces to return
a struct instead of a string. For now, the struct just tracks the
string in kernel space and the original userland pointer for it.

Later, we'll add other information to the struct as it becomes
convenient.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

FPU state is saved into task_struct of created task. Current task continues
use of the state, so it needs TIF_USEDFPU flag is not cleared.

Created task receives fresh FPU and cleared TIF_USEFPU flag is required for it.
Signed-off-by: NKirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With the removal of sun4c we can use the same cpu_idle()
implementation on UP and SMP.
This also fix it so we use the same version independent on LEON
enabled or not.

V2: Fixed whitespace issue pointed out by Josip Rodin.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Josip Rodin <joy@entuzijast.net>
Cc: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Cc: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>

It is commented out using #ifdef 0 / #endif,
and has been so for a long time.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is a noop for srmmu - so use a define as sparc64 does.
And drop all sparc callers - no need to confuse our-self
be calling a noop function.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Machines with sun4c support are very rare these days, and noone
is using them for any practical purposes.
The sun4c support has been know broken for quite some time too.

So rather than trying to keep it up-to-date, lets get rid of it.
This allows us to do some very welcome cleanup of sparc32 support.

Updated the former sun4c specifc nmi (which was also used
for sun4m UP) to be a generic UP NMI.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org

Coccinelle based conversion.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-24swm5zut3h9c4a6s46x8rws@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The address limit is already set in flush_old_exec() so this assignment of
USER_DS is redundant.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDaniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles
correctly on ARM:

arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type

This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for
the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to.  This is
because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to
copy_strings_kernel().  A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename
pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel().

do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv
or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as
const should be fine.

Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match.

This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

Should mask stack with 0xf not "0x15".

Noticed by Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is mandatory for 64-bit processes, and doing it also for 32-bit
processes saves a conditional in the compat case.

This fixes the glibc/nptl/tst-stdio1 test case, as well
as many others, on 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

First argument unused since 2.3.11.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Move all applicable EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to the file where the respective
symbol is defined.

Removed all the includes that are no longer needed in sparc_ksyms_32.c

Comment all remaining EXPORT_SYMBOL()s in sparc_ksyms_32.c

Two symbols are shared with sparc64 thus the exports were removed from
the sparc_ksyms_64.c too, along with the include their ommission made
redundant.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

Additions by Julian Calaby:
* Moved EXPORT_SYMBOL()s for prom functions to their rightful places.
* Made some minor cleanups to the includes and comments of sparc_ksyms_32.c
* Made another subtraction from sparc_ksyms_64.c
* Updated and tidied commit message.
* Rebased patch over sparc-2.6.git HEAD.
* Ensured that all modified files have the correct includes.
Signed-off-by: NJulian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Renaming a few types to contain a 32 suffix makes the
type names compatible with sparc64 and thus makes sharing
between the two a lot easier.

Note: None of these definitions are expected part of the
stable ABI towards userspace.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is always equals y so no need to test for it
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

o sparc32 files with identical names to sparc64 renamed to <name>_32.S
o introduced a few Kconfig helpers to simplify Makefile logic
o refactored Makefile to prepare for unification
  - use obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC32) for sparc32 specific files
  - use <name>_$(BITS) for files where sparc64 has a _64 variant
  - sparc64 directly include a few files where sparc32 builds them,
    refer to these files directly (no BITS)
  - sneaked in -Werror as used by sparc64
o modified sparc/Makefile to use the new names for head/init_task
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While doing some easy cleanups on the sparc code I noticed that the
CONFIG_SUN4 code seems to be worse than the rest - there were some
"I don't know how it should work, but the current code definitely cannot
work." places.

And while I have seen people running Linux on machines like a
SPARCstation 5 a few years ago I don't recall having seen sun4
machines, even less ones running Linux.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make the following needlessly global code static:
  - apc.c: apc_swift_idle()
  - ebus.c: ebus_blacklist_irq()
  - ebus.c: fill_ebus_child()
  - ebus.c: fill_ebus_device()
  - entry.S: syscall_is_too_hard
  - etra: tsetup_sun4c_stackchk
  - head.S: cputyp
  - head.S: prom_vector_p
  - idprom.c: Sun_Machines[]
  - ioport.c: _sparc_find_resource()
  - ioport.c: create_proc_read_entry()
  - irq.c: struct sparc_irq[]
  - rtrap.S: sun4c_rett_stackchk
  - setup.c: prom_sync_me()
  - setup.c: boot_flags
  - sun4c_irq.c: sun4c_sbint_to_irq()
  - sun4d_irq.c: sbus_tid[]
  - sun4d_irq.c: struct sbus_actions
  - sun4d_irq.c: sun4d_sbint_to_irq()
  - sun4m_irq.c: sun4m_sbint_to_irq()
  - sun4m_irq.c: sun4m_get_irqmask()
  - sun4m_irq.c: sun4m_timers
  - sun4m_smp.c: smp4m_cross_call()
  - sun4m_smp.c: smp4m_blackbox_id()
  - sun4m_smp.c: smp4m_blackbox_current()
  - time.c: sp_clock_typ
  - time.c: sbus_time_init()
  - traps.c: instruction_dump()
  - wof.S: spwin_sun4c_stackchk
  - wuf.S: sun4c_fwin_stackchk
- #if 0 the following unused code:
  - process.c: sparc_backtrace_lock
  - process.c: __show_backtrace()
  - process.c: show_backtrace()
  - process.c: smp_show_backtrace_all_cpus()
- remove the following unused code:
  - entry.S: __handle_exception
  - smp.c: smp_num_cpus
  - smp.c: smp_activated
  - smp.c: __cpu_number_map[]
  - smp.c: __cpu_logical_map[]
  - smp.c: bitops_spinlock
  - traps.c: trap_curbuf
  - traps.c: trapbuf[]
  - traps.c: linux_smp_still_initting
  - traps.c: thiscpus_tbr
  - traps.c: thiscpus_mid
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

That bit isn't used on this platform.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We clobber %i1 as well as %i0 for these system calls,
because they give two return values.

Therefore, on error, we have to restore %i1 properly
or else the restart explodes since it uses the wrong
arguments.

This fixes glibc's nptl/tst-eintr1.c testcase.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Back around the same time we were bootstrapping the first 32-bit sparc
Linux kernel with a SunOS userland, we made the signal frame match
that of SunOS.

By the time we even started putting together a native Linux userland
for 32-bit Sparc we realized this layout wasn't sufficient for Linux's
needs.

Therefore we changed the layout, yet kept support for the old style
signal frame layout in there.  The detection mechanism is that we had
sys_sigaction() start passing in a negative signal number to indicate
"new style signal frames please".

Anyways, no binaries exist in the world that use the old stuff.  In
fact, I bet Jakub Jelinek and myself are the only two people who ever
had such binaries to be honest.

So let's get rid of this stuff.

I added an assertion using WARN_ON_ONCE() that makes sure 32-bit
applications are passing in that negative signal number still.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Kill off some sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The idea of this thing is we could save/restore the firmware's
palette when breaking in and out of the firmware prompt.

Only one driver implemented this (atyfb) and it's value is
questionable.  If you're just debugging you don't really
care that the characters end up being purple or whatever.

And we can provide better debugging and firmware command
facilities with minimal in-kernel console I/O drivers.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove now unnecessary inclusions of {asm,linux}/a.out.h.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha build]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Suppress A.OUT library support if CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT is not set.

Not all architectures support the A.OUT binfmt, so the ELF binfmt should not
be permitted to go looking for A.OUT libraries to load in such a case.  Not
only that, but under such conditions A.OUT core dumps are not produced either.

To make this work, this patch also does the following:

 (1) Makes the existence of the contents of linux/a.out.h contingent on
     CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT.

 (2) Renames dump_thread() to aout_dump_thread() as it's only called by A.OUT
     core dumping code.

 (3) Moves aout_dump_thread() into asm/a.out-core.h and makes it inline.  This
     is then included only where needed.  This means that this bit of arch
     code will be stored in the appropriate A.OUT binfmt module rather than
     the core kernel.

 (4) Drops A.OUT support for Blackfin (according to Mike Frysinger it's not
     needed) and FRV.

This patch depends on the previous patch to move STACK_TOP[_MAX] out of
asm/a.out.h and into asm/processor.h as they're required whether or not A.OUT
format is available.

[jdike@addtoit.com: uml: re-remove accidentally restored code]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current scheme works on static interpretation of text names, which
is wrong.

The output-device setting, for example, must be resolved via an alias
or similar to a full path name to the console device.

Paths also contain an optional set of 'options', which starts with a
colon at the end of the path.  The option area is used to specify
which of two serial ports ('a' or 'b') the path refers to when a
device node drives multiple ports.  'a' is assumed if the option
specification is missing.

This was caught by the UltraSPARC-T1 simulator.  The 'output-device'
property was set to 'ttya' and we didn't pick upon the fact that this
is an OBP alias set to '/virtual-devices/console'.  Instead we saw it
as the first serial console device, instead of the hypervisor console.

The infrastructure is now there to take advantage of this to resolve
the console correctly even in multi-head situations in fbcon too.

Thanks to Greg Onufer for the bug report.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Spelling fixes in arch/sparc/.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.

Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>