Building builtin-stat.c reports the following errors:

cc1: warnings being treated as errors
builtin-stat.c: In function ‘run_perf_stat’:
builtin-stat.c:242: erreur: ignoring return value of ‘read’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result
builtin-stat.c:255: erreur: ignoring return value of ‘read’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result
make: *** [builtin-stat.o] Erreur 1

This patch handles the possible pipe read failures.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1246474930-6088-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

MATCH_EVENT is useful:

 1. for multiple attrs checking
 2. avoid repetition of PERF_TYPE_ and PERF_COUNT_ and save space
 3. avoids line breakage
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1246440909.3403.5.camel@hpdv5.satnam>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Enable -Wextra. This found a few real bugs plus a number
of signed/unsigned type mismatches/uncleanlinesses. It
also required a few annotations

All things considered it was still worth it so lets try with
this enabled for now.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This provides a way to mark a counter to be enabled on the next
exec. This is useful for measuring the total activity of a
program without including overhead from the process that
launches it.

This also changes the perf stat command to use this new
facility.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <19017.43927.838745.689203@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Vince Weaver reported a 'perf stat' measurement overhead in the
count of retired instructions, which can amount to a +6000
instructions inflated count in the reported count.

At present, perf stat creates its counters on the perf process.  Thus
the counters count the fork and various other activity in both the
parent and child, such as the resolver overhead for resolving PLT
entries for any libc functions that haven't been called before, such
as execvp.

This reduces the overhead by creating the counters on the child process
after the fork, using a couple of pipes to synchronize so that the
child process waits until the parent has created the counters before
doing the exec.  To eliminate the PLT resolution overhead on calling
execvp, this does a dummy execvp first which will always fail.

With this, the overhead of executing a program goes down from over
4800 instructions to about 90 instructions on powerpc (32-bit).
This was measured with a statically-linked program written in
assembler which only does the 3 instructions needed to call _exit(0).

Before:

$ perf stat -e 0:1:u ./three

 Performance counter stats for './three':

           4858  instructions

    0.001274523  seconds time elapsed

After:

$ perf stat -e 0:1:u ./three

 Performance counter stats for './three':

             92  instructions

    0.000468153  seconds time elapsed
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <19016.41425.814043.870352@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Peter expressed a strong preference for percentage based
display of scaled values - so revert to that from the
recently introduced multiplication-factor unit.
Reported-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run.

Setting of attrs should depend on number of counters,
so we need to memcpy only for sizeof(default_attrs)

Also set nr_counters as ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs) in place of
hardcoded value.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1246126749.32198.16.camel@hpdv5.satnam>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Increase size for event name to handle bigger names like
'L1-d$-prefetch-misses'

Changed scaled counters from percentage to a multiplicative
factor because the latter is more expressive.

Also aligned the scaling factor, otherwise sometimes it looks
like:

            384  iTLB-load-misses           (4.74x scaled)
         452029  branch-loads               (8.00x scaled)
           5892  branch-load-misses         (20.39x scaled)
         972315  iTLB-loads                 (3.24x scaled)

Before:
         150708  L1-d$-stores          (scaled from 23.57%)
         428804  L1-d$-prefetches      (scaled from 23.47%)
         314446  L1-d$-prefetch-misses  (scaled from 23.42%)
      252626137  L1-i$-loads           (scaled from 23.24%)
        5297550  dTLB-load-misses      (scaled from 23.96%)
      106992392  branch-loads          (scaled from 23.67%)
        5239561  branch-load-misses    (scaled from 23.43%)

After:
        1731713  L1-d$-loads               (  14.25x scaled)
          44241  L1-d$-prefetches          (   3.88x scaled)
          21076  L1-d$-prefetch-misses     (   3.40x scaled)
        5789421  L1-i$-loads               (   3.78x scaled)
          29645  dTLB-load-misses          (   2.95x scaled)
         461474  branch-loads              (   6.52x scaled)
           7493  branch-load-misses        (  26.57x scaled)
Reported-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1246051927.2988.10.camel@hpdv5.satnam>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

In multi-run (-r/--repeat) printouts, print out the noise of
the wall-clock average as well.

Also, fix a bug in printing out scaled counters: if it was not
scaled then we should not update the average with -1.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Allow a no-counters run. This can be useful to measure just
elapsed wall-clock time - or to assess the raw overhead of perf
stat itself, without running any counters.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Remove dead code and do some code alignment.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245847774.2681.2.camel@ht.satnam>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Error message should use stderr for verbose (-v), otherwise
message will be lost for:

 $ ./perf stat -v <cmd>  > /dev/null

For example on AMD bus-cycles event is not available so now
it looks like:

 $ ./perf stat -v -e bus-cycles ls > /dev/null
Error: counter 0, sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with -1 (Invalid argument)

 Performance counter stats for 'ls':

  <not counted>  bus-cycles

    0.006765877  seconds time elapsed.
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1245757369.3776.1.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On 64-bit powerpc, __u64 is defined to be unsigned long rather than
unsigned long long.  This causes compiler warnings every time we
print a __u64 value with %Lx.

Rather than changing __u64, we define our own u64 to be unsigned long
long on all architectures, and similarly s64 as signed long long.
For consistency we also define u32, s32, u16, s16, u8 and s8.  These
definitions are put in a new header, types.h, because these definitions
are needed in util/string.h and util/symbol.h.

The main change here is the mechanical change of __[us]{64,32,16,8}
to remove the "__".  The other changes are:

* Create types.h
* Include types.h in perf.h, util/string.h and util/symbol.h
* Add types.h to the LIB_H definition in Makefile
* Added (u64) casts in process_overflow_event() and print_sym_table()
  to kill two remaining warnings.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
LKML-Reference: <19003.33494.495844.956580@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

If -vv (very verbose) is specified, print out raw data
in the following format:

$ perf stat -vv -r 3 ./loop_1b_instructions

[ perf stat: executing run #1 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #2 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #3 ... ]

debug:              runtime[0]: 235871872
debug:             walltime[0]: 236646752
debug:       runtime_cycles[0]: 755150182
debug:            counter/0[0]: 235871872
debug:            counter/1[0]: 235871872
debug:            counter/2[0]: 235871872
debug:               scaled[0]: 0
debug:            counter/0[1]: 2
debug:            counter/1[1]: 235870662
debug:            counter/2[1]: 235870662
debug:               scaled[1]: 0
debug:            counter/0[2]: 1
debug:            counter/1[2]: 235870437
debug:            counter/2[2]: 235870437
debug:               scaled[2]: 0
debug:            counter/0[3]: 140
debug:            counter/1[3]: 235870298
debug:            counter/2[3]: 235870298
debug:               scaled[3]: 0
debug:            counter/0[4]: 755150182
debug:            counter/1[4]: 235870145
debug:            counter/2[4]: 235870145
debug:               scaled[4]: 0
debug:            counter/0[5]: 1001411258
debug:            counter/1[5]: 235868838
debug:            counter/2[5]: 235868838
debug:               scaled[5]: 0
debug:            counter/0[6]: 27897
debug:            counter/1[6]: 235868560
debug:            counter/2[6]: 235868560
debug:               scaled[6]: 0
debug:            counter/0[7]: 2910
debug:            counter/1[7]: 235868151
debug:            counter/2[7]: 235868151
debug:               scaled[7]: 0
debug:              runtime[0]: 235980257
debug:             walltime[0]: 236770942
debug:       runtime_cycles[0]: 755114546
debug:            counter/0[0]: 235980257
debug:            counter/1[0]: 235980257
debug:            counter/2[0]: 235980257
debug:               scaled[0]: 0
debug:            counter/0[1]: 3
debug:            counter/1[1]: 235980049
debug:            counter/2[1]: 235980049
debug:               scaled[1]: 0
debug:            counter/0[2]: 1
debug:            counter/1[2]: 235979907
debug:            counter/2[2]: 235979907
debug:               scaled[2]: 0
debug:            counter/0[3]: 135
debug:            counter/1[3]: 235979780
debug:            counter/2[3]: 235979780
debug:               scaled[3]: 0
debug:            counter/0[4]: 755114546
debug:            counter/1[4]: 235979652
debug:            counter/2[4]: 235979652
debug:               scaled[4]: 0
debug:            counter/0[5]: 1001439771
debug:            counter/1[5]: 235979304
debug:            counter/2[5]: 235979304
debug:               scaled[5]: 0
debug:            counter/0[6]: 23723
debug:            counter/1[6]: 235979050
debug:            counter/2[6]: 235979050
debug:               scaled[6]: 0
debug:            counter/0[7]: 2213
debug:            counter/1[7]: 235978820
debug:            counter/2[7]: 235978820
debug:               scaled[7]: 0
debug:              runtime[0]: 235888002
debug:             walltime[0]: 236700533
debug:       runtime_cycles[0]: 754881504
debug:            counter/0[0]: 235888002
debug:            counter/1[0]: 235888002
debug:            counter/2[0]: 235888002
debug:               scaled[0]: 0
debug:            counter/0[1]: 2
debug:            counter/1[1]: 235887793
debug:            counter/2[1]: 235887793
debug:               scaled[1]: 0
debug:            counter/0[2]: 1
debug:            counter/1[2]: 235887645
debug:            counter/2[2]: 235887645
debug:               scaled[2]: 0
debug:            counter/0[3]: 135
debug:            counter/1[3]: 235887499
debug:            counter/2[3]: 235887499
debug:               scaled[3]: 0
debug:            counter/0[4]: 754881504
debug:            counter/1[4]: 235887368
debug:            counter/2[4]: 235887368
debug:               scaled[4]: 0
debug:            counter/0[5]: 1001401731
debug:            counter/1[5]: 235887024
debug:            counter/2[5]: 235887024
debug:               scaled[5]: 0
debug:            counter/0[6]: 24212
debug:            counter/1[6]: 235886786
debug:            counter/2[6]: 235886786
debug:               scaled[6]: 0
debug:            counter/0[7]: 1824
debug:            counter/1[7]: 235886560
debug:            counter/2[7]: 235886560
debug:               scaled[7]: 0

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/loop_1b_instructions' (3 runs):

     235.913377  task-clock-msecs     #      0.997 CPUs    ( +-   0.011% )
              2  context-switches     #      0.000 M/sec   ( +-   0.000% )
              1  CPU-migrations       #      0.000 M/sec   ( +-   0.000% )
            136  page-faults          #      0.001 M/sec   ( +-   0.730% )
      755048744  cycles               #   3200.534 M/sec   ( +-   0.009% )
     1001417586  instructions         #      1.326 IPC     ( +-   0.001% )
          25277  cache-references     #      0.107 M/sec   ( +-   3.988% )
           2315  cache-misses         #      0.010 M/sec   ( +-   9.845% )

    0.236706075  seconds time elapsed.

This allows the summary stats to be validated.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add the --repeat <n> feature to perf stat, which repeats a given
command up to a 100 times, collects the stats and calculates an
average and a stddev.

For example, the following oneliner 'perf stat' command runs hackbench
5 times and prints a tabulated result of all metrics, with averages
and noise levels (in percentage) printed:

 aldebaran:~/linux/linux/tools/perf> ./perf stat --repeat 5 ~/hackbench 10
 Time: 0.117
 Time: 0.108
 Time: 0.089
 Time: 0.088
 Time: 0.100

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 10' (5 runs):

    1243.989586  task-clock-msecs     #     10.460 CPUs    ( +-   4.720% )
          47706  context-switches     #      0.038 M/sec   ( +-  19.706% )
            387  CPU-migrations       #      0.000 M/sec   ( +-   3.608% )
          17793  page-faults          #      0.014 M/sec   ( +-   0.354% )
     3770941606  cycles               #   3031.329 M/sec   ( +-   4.621% )
     1566372416  instructions         #      0.415 IPC     ( +-   2.703% )
       16783421  cache-references     #     13.492 M/sec   ( +-   5.202% )
        7128590  cache-misses         #      5.730 M/sec   ( +-   7.420% )

    0.118924455  seconds time elapsed.

The goal of this feature is to allow the reliance on these accurate
statistics and to know how many times a command has to be repeated
for the noise to go down to an acceptable level.

(The -v option can be used to see a line printed out as each run progresses.)

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

 - use IPC for the instruction normalization output
 - CPUs for the CPU utilization factor value.
 - print out time elapsed like the other rows
 - tidy up the task-clocks/cpu-clocks printout

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Pure renames only, to PERF_COUNT_HW_* and PERF_COUNT_SW_*.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Currently report and stat catch SIGINT (and others) without altering
their exit state. This means that things like:

   while :; do perf stat ./foo ; done

Loops become hard-to-interrupt, because bash never sees perf terminate
due to interruption. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Before:

     7549326754  cycles               #    3201.811 M/sec
    10007594937  instructions         #    4244.408 M/sec

After:

     7542051194  cycles               #    3201.996 M/sec
    10007743852  instructions         #    4248.811 M/sec # 1.327 per cycle

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Before:

 $ perf stat ~/hackbench 5

 error: syscall returned with -1 (No such device)

After:

 $ perf stat ~/hackbench 5
 Time: 1.640

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 5':

    6524.570382  task-clock-ticks     #       3.838 CPU utilization factor
          35704  context-switches     #       0.005 M/sec
            191  CPU-migrations       #       0.000 M/sec
           8958  page-faults          #       0.001 M/sec
  <not counted>  cycles
  <not counted>  instructions
  <not counted>  cache-references
  <not counted>  cache-misses

 Wall-clock time elapsed:  1699.999995 msecs

Also add -v (--verbose) option to allow the printing of failed
counter opens.

Plus dont print 'inf' if wall-time is zero (due to jiffies granularity),
instead skip the printing of the CPU utilization factor.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Several people have suggested that 'perf' has become a full-fledged
tool that should be moved out of Documentation/. Move it to the
(new) tools/ directory.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

perf list: List all the available event types which can be used in
-e (--event) options.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Counter type is a frequently used value and we do a lot of
bit juggling by encoding and decoding it from attr->config.

Clean this up by creating a separate attr->type field.

Also clean up the various similarly complex user-space bits
all around counter attribute management.

The net improvement is significant, and it will be easier
to add a new major type (which is what triggered this cleanup).

(This changes the ABI, all tools are adapted.)
(PowerPC build-tested.)

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Before:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':

After:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 10':

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The perf commands had different ways of describing themselves,
introduce a coherent command-file-header format taken from the
Git project.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@googlemail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Everything is nmi these days, remove the userspace bits so that
the kernel can drop the interface.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Before:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':

    5728.862689  task clock ticks     (msecs)
          34426  context switches     #        0.006 M/sec
           3835  CPU migrations       #        0.001 M/sec
          18158  pagefaults           #        0.003 M/sec
    16218109156  CPU cycles           #     2830.947 M/sec
    13519616840  instructions         #     2359.913 M/sec
       55941661  cache references     #        9.765 M/sec
       23554938  cache misses         #        4.112 M/sec

 Wall-clock time elapsed:   528.886980 msecs

After:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':

    5845.443541  task clock ticks     #      11.886 CPU utilization factor
          38289  context switches     #       0.007 M/sec
           4208  CPU migrations       #       0.001 M/sec
          17755  pagefaults           #       0.003 M/sec
    16664668576  CPU cycles           #    2850.882 M/sec
    13468113991  instructions         #    2304.036 M/sec
       57445468  cache references     #       9.827 M/sec
       26896502  cache misses         #       4.601 M/sec

 Wall-clock time elapsed:   491.802357 msecs

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add new column that normalizes counter results by
'nanoseconds spent running' unit.

Before:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':

   10469.403605  task clock ticks     (msecs)
          75502  context switches     (events)
           9501  CPU migrations       (events)
          36158  pagefaults           (events)
    31975676185  CPU cycles           (events)
    26257738659  instructions         (events)
      108740581  cache references     (events)
       54606088  cache misses         (events)

 Wall-clock time elapsed:   810.514504 msecs

After:

 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':

   10469.403605  task clock ticks     (msecs)
          75502  context switches     #        0.007 M/sec
           9501  CPU migrations       #        0.001 M/sec
          36158  pagefaults           #        0.003 M/sec
    31975676185  CPU cycles           #     3054.202 M/sec
    26257738659  instructions         #     2508.045 M/sec
      108740581  cache references     #       10.387 M/sec
       54606088  cache misses         #        5.216 M/sec

 Wall-clock time elapsed:   810.514504 msecs

The advantage of that column is that it is characteristic of the
execution workflow, regardless of runtime. Hence 'hackbench 10'
will look similar to 'hackbench 15' - while the absolute counter
values are very different.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

We introduce the extra pass to allow the print-out to possibly
rely on already read counters.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NMike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Tighten up our C code requirements:

 - disallow warnings
 - disallow declarations-mixed-with-statements
 - require proper prototypes
 - require C99 (with gcc extensions)

Fix up a ton of problems these measures unearth:

 - unused functions
 - needlessly global functions
 - missing prototypes
 - code mixed with declarations

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090526222155.GJ4424@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Remove getopt usage and use Git's much more advanced and more compact
command option library.

Extend the event parser library with the extensions that were in
perf-stat before.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This output:

 $ perf stat -e 0:1:k -e 0:1:u ./hello
  Performance counter stats for './hello':
          140131  instructions         (events)
         1906968  instructions         (events)

Is quite confusing - as :k means "user instructions", :u means
"kernel instructions".

Flip them around - as the 'exclude' property is not intuitive in
the flag naming.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

recent userspace (F11) seems to already include the
linux/unistd.h bits which means we cannot include the version
in the kernel sources due to the header guards being the same.

Ensure we include the kernel version first.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090523163012.739756497@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Before this change, if a long-running perf stat workload was Ctrl-C-ed,
the utility exited without displaying statistics.

After the change, the Ctrl-C gets propagated into the workload (and
causes its early exit there), but perf stat itself will still continue
to run and will display counter results.

This is useful to run open-ended workloads, let them run for
a while, then Ctrl-C them to get the stats.

[ Impact: extend perf stat with new functionality ]

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

"perf record":
 - per task counter
 - inherit switch
 - nmi switch

"perf report":
 - userspace/kernel filter

"perf stat":
 - userspace/kernel filter
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090505155437.389163017@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>