low_cpu_die is called from the CPU hotplug code on 32-bit powermacs,
but it is only defined if CONFIG_PM || CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC.  This
changes the ifdef so it is defined for CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU on 32-bit
machines.
Signed-off-by: NSrinivasa DS <srinivasa@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This fixes the warning message from the return value of function
get_property(), by making sure that the variable that receives the
value is marked as const.
Signed-off-by: NRoy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>

--
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

In calculating stolen time, we were trying to actually account for time
spent in the hypervisor.  We don't really have enough information to do
that accurately, so don't try.  Instead, we now calculate stolen time as
time that the current cpu thread is not actually dispatching instructions.
On chips without a PURR, we cannot do this, so stolen time will always
be zero.  On chips with a PURR, this is merely the difference between
the elapsed PURR values and the elapsed TB values.

This gives us much more sane vaules from tools such as mpstat, even if
they are still a bit strange e.g. 2 busy threads on one cpu will both
appear to have 50% user time and 50% stolen time while 1 busy thread on
a cpu will look like 100% user on one of them and 100% idle on the other.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This patch increases the timeout for PCI split transactions on PHB1 on
the first Calgary to work around an issue with the aic94xx
adapter. Fixes kernel.org bugzilla #7180
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180)

Based on excellent debugging and a patch by Darrick J. Wong
<djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMuli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: NDarrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>

There was a typo in the C3 latency test to decide of the TSC
should be used or not. It used the C2 latency threshold, not the
C3 one. Fix that.

This should fix the time on various dual core laptops.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

The current implementation uses a sequence of a cacheflush and a copy.
This is racy in case of a multithreaded debuggee and renders GDB
virtually unusable.

Aside this fixes a performance hog rendering access to /proc/cmdline very
slow and resulting in a enough cache stalls for the 34K AP/SP programming
model to make the bare metal code on the non-Linux VPE miss RT deadlines.

The main part of this patch was originally written by Ralf Baechle;
Atushi Nemoto did the the debugging.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Noticed by Samium Gromoff but his patch got stale in flight ...
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Reintroduce NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES for powerpc

Revert "[PATCH] Remove SPAN_OTHER_NODES config definition"
    This reverts commit f62859bb.
Revert "[PATCH] mm: remove arch independent NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES"
    This reverts commit a94b3ab7.

Also update the comments to indicate that this is still required
and where its used.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <kravetz@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Acked-by: NWill Schmidt <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

By default route the 8254 over the 8259 and only disable
it on ATI boards where this causes double timer interrupts.

This should unbreak some Nvidia boards where the timer doesn't
seem to tick of it isn't enabled in the 8259. At least one
VIA board also seemed to have a little trouble with the disabled
8259.

For 2.6.20 we'll try both dynamically without black listing, but I think
for .19 this is the safer approach because it has been already well tested
in earlier kernels. This also makes the x86-64 behaviour the same
as i386.

Command line options can change all this of course.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

o A recent change to vmlinux.ld.S file broke kexec as now resulting vmlinux
  program headers are overlapping in physical address space.

o Now all the vsyscall related sections are placed after data and after
  that mostly init data sections are placed. To avoid physical overlap
  among phdrs, there are three possible solutions.
	- Place vsyscall sections also in data phdrs instead of user
	- move vsyscal sections after init data in bss.
	- create another phdrs say data.init and move all the sections
	  after vsyscall into this new phdr.

o This patch implements the third solution.
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

TARGET_CPUS is the default irq routing poicy.  It specifies which cpus the
kernel should aim an irq at.  In physflat delivery mode we can route an irq to
a single cpu.  But that doesn't mean our default policy should only be a
single cpu is allowed.

By allowing the irq routing code to select from multiple cpus this enables
systems with more irqs then we can service on a single processor to actually
work.

I just audited and tested the code and irqbalance doesn't care, and the
io_apic.c doesn't care if we have extra cpus in the mask.  Everything will use
or assume we are using the lowest numbered cpu in the mask if we can't use
them all.

So this should result in no behavior changes except on systems that need it.

Thanks for YH Lu for spotting this problem in his testing.

Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Jan convinced me that it was unnecessary because the assembly stubs do
this already on the stack.

Cc: jbeulich@novell.com
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Thanks to YH Lu for spotting this.  It appears I missed this function when I
refactored allocate_irq_vector and introduced irq_domain, with the result that
all retriggered irqs would go to cpu 0 even if we were not prepared to receive
them there.

While reviewing YH's patch I also noticed that this function was missing
locking, and since I am now reading two values from two diffrent arrays that
looks like a race we might be able to hit in the real world.

Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Even newer Thinkpads have bugs in SMM code that causes hangs with
NMI watchdog.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

They break more than they fix
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

This patch:

- out of range system calls failing to return -ENOSYS under
  system call tracing

[AK: split out from another patch by Jan as separate bugfix]
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

The fake return address was being set to __KERNEL_PDA, rather than 0.
Push it earlier while %eax still equals 0.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

This avoids some problems with gcc 4.x and earlier generating
invalid unwind information. In 4.1 the option is default
when unwind information is enabled.

And it seems to generate smaller code too, so it's probably
a good thing on its own. With gcc 4.0:

i386:
4683198  902112  480868 6066178  5c9002 vmlinux (before)
4449895  902112  480868 5832875  5900ab vmlinux (after)

x86-64:
4939761 1449584  648216 7037561  6b6279 vmlinux (before)
4854193 1449584  648216 6951993  6a1439 vmlinux (after)

On 4.1 it shouldn't make much difference because it is
default when unwind is enabled anyways.

Suggested by Michael Matz and Jan Beulich

Cc: jbeulich@novell.com
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Currently some code pieces assume that address returned by find_e820_area()
are page aligned.  But looks like find_e820_area() had no such intention
and hence one might end up stomping over some of the data.  One such case
is bootmem allocator initialization code stomped over bss.

This patch modified find_e820_area() to return page aligned address.  This
might be little wasteful of memory but at the same time probably it is
easier to handle page aligned memory.
Signed-off-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

The arch/x86_64/pci directory was giving problems in a wierd cross-compile
environment.  The exact cause is unknown, but the Makefile used CFLAGS
instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS.  From what I can tell from
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt, CFLAGS should not be used for this, it
should be EXTRA_CFLAGS.  And it solves the cross-compile problem.
Signed-off-by: NCorey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

This was copied, pasted but not edited.

Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

typo with cpu instead of new_cpu
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

  This patch corrects the logic used in srat.c to figure out what
parsing what action to take when registering hot-add areas.  Hot-add
areas should only be added to the node information for the
MEMORY_HOTPLUG_RESERVE case.  When booting MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE hot-add
areas on everything but the last node are getting include in the node
data and during kernel boot the pages are setup then the kernel dies
when the pages are used. This patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Mannthey <kmannth@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Fix one more compile breakage caused by the post -rc1 IRQ changes.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Interrupts must be disabled during alternative instruction patching.  On
systems with high timer IRQ rates, or when running in an emulator, timing
differences can result in random kernel panics because of running partially
patched instructions.  This doesn't yet fix NMIs, which requires extricating
the patch code from the late bug checking and is logically separate (and also
less likely to cause problems).
Signed-off-by: NZachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When enabling the mmapper driver I got warnings because this "const"
miscdevice structure is passed to function as non-const pointer; unlike struct
tty_operations, however, I verified that misc_{de,}register _do_ modify their
parameter, so this const attribute must be removed.

Since the purpose of the change was to guarantee that no lock was needed, add
a comment to prove this differently.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Silence useless warning about undefined symbol in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Freeing the stack is left uselessly to the caller of run_helper in some cases
- this is taken from run_helper_thread, but here it is useless, so no caller
needs it and the only place where this happens has a potential leak - in case
of error neither run_helper() nor xterm_open() call free_stack().  At this
point passing a pointer is not needed - the stack pointer should be passed
directly, but this change is not done here.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This should make sure that, for UML, host's configuration files are not
considered, which avoids various pains to the user.  Our dependency are such
that the obtained Kconfig will be valid and will lead to successful
compilation - however they cannot prevent an user from disabling any boot
device, and if an option is not set in the read .config (say
/boot/config-XXX), with make menuconfig ARCH=um, it is not set.  This always
disables UBD and all console I/O channels, which leads to non-working UML
kernels, so this bothers users - especially now, since it will happen on
almost every machine (/boot/config-`uname -r` exists almost on every machine).
 It can be workarounded with make defconfig ARCH=um, but it is non-obvious and
can be avoided, so please _do_ merge this patch.

Given the existence of options, it could be interesting to implement
(additionally) "option required" - with it, Kconfig will refuse reading a
.config file (from wherever it comes) if the given option is not set.  With
this, one could mark with it the option characteristic of the given
architecture (it was an old proposal of Roman Zippel, when I pointed out our
problem):

config UML
	option required
	default y

However this should be further discussed:
*) for x86, it must support constructs like:

==arch/i386/Kconfig==
config 64BIT
	option required
	default n
where Kconfig must require that CONFIG_64BIT is disabled or not present in the
read .config.

*) do we want to do such checks only for the starting defconfig or also for
   .config? Which leads to:
*) I may want to port a x86_64 .config to x86 and viceversa, or even among more
   different archs. Should that be allowed, and in which measure (the user may
   force skipping the check for a .config or it is only given a warning by
   default)?

Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <kbuild-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

CONFIG_MODE_TT does not work there, the UML_ prefixed version must be used -
this causes a link-time failure when CONFIG_MODE_TT is enabled (i.e.  always
here, never by Jeff).
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix coding conventions violations is arch/um/os-Linux/helper.c.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

user.h is too generic a header name.  I've split out allocation routines from
it.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:20:1: warning: "SC_SS" redefined
In file included from arch/um/include/sysdep/ptrace.h:18,
                 from include/asm/ptrace-generic.h:12,
                 from include/asm/ptrace.h:15,
                 from arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:8:
arch/um/include/sysdep/sc.h:38:1: warning: this is the location of the previous definition
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c: In function 'putreg':
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:63: warning: implicit declaration of function 'SC_FS_BASE'
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:63: error: invalid lvalue in unary '&'
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:63: warning: implicit declaration of function 'SC_GS_BASE'
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:63: error: invalid lvalue in unary '&'
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c: In function 'getreg':
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:101: error: invalid lvalue in unary '&'
arch/um/sys-x86_64/ptrace.c:101: error: invalid lvalue in unary '&'

I'd have to say that the fix for this, for now, is this:

Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Separate out the concept of "queue congestion" from "backing-dev congestion".
Congestion is a backing-dev concept, not a queue concept.

The blk_* congestion functions are retained, as wrappers around the core
backing-dev congestion functions.

This proper layering is needed so that NFS can cleanly use the congestion
functions, and so that CONFIG_BLOCK=n actually links.

Cc: "Thomas Maier" <balagi@justmail.de>
Cc: "Jens Axboe" <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Use request_mem_region() if IORESOURCE_MEM.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

virtual-dma property layout is [start, size] not [start, end].
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With the existing prototype the following code:

    const void __iomem *io = ioremap();
    x = readb(io);
    iounmap(io);

did result in a warning.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>