PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.

This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
        -default, BIOS default setting
        -powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state and clock power management
        -performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.

In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.

Note: some devices might not work well with aspm, either because chipset
issue or device issue. The patch provide API (pci_disable_link_state),
driver can disable ASPM for specific device.
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

#if 0 the no longer used pci_cleanup_aer_correct_error_status().
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch finally removes the global list of PCI devices.  We are
relying entirely on the list held in the driver core now, and do not
need a separate "shadow" list as no one uses it.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This lets us check if the device is really added to the driver core or
not, which is what we need when walking some of the bus lists.  The flag
is there in anticipation of getting rid of the other PCI device list,
which is what we used to check in this situation.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This cleans up the search.c file, now using the pci list of devices that
are created for the driver core, instead of relying on our separate list
of devices.  It's better to use the functions already created for this
kind of thing, instead of rolling our own all the time.

This work is done in anticipation of getting rid of that second list of
pci devices all together.

And it ends up saving code, always a nice benefit.

This also removes one compiler warning for when CONFIG_PCI_LEGACY is
enabled as we no longer internally use the deprecated functions anymore.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This removes the pci_get_device_reverse function as there should not be
any need to walk pci devices backwards anymore.  All users of this call
are now gone from the tree, so it is safe to remove it.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

No one is using this function anymore for quite some time, so remove it.
Everyone calls pci_dev_present() instead anyway...
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

An unused function that bloated the kernel only when CONFIG_EMBEDDED was
enabled...
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Add the security= boot parameter. This is done to avoid LSM
registration clashes in case of more than one bult-in module.

User can choose a security module to enable at boot. If no
security= boot parameter is specified, only the first LSM
asking for registration will be loaded. An invalid security
module name will be treated as if no module has been chosen.

LSM modules must check now if they are allowed to register
by calling security_module_enable(ops) first. Modify SELinux
and SMACK to do so.

Do not let SMACK register smackfs if it was not chosen on
boot. Smackfs assumes that smack hooks are registered and
the initial task security setup (swapper->security) is done.
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

Rename the se_str and se_rule audit fields elements to
lsm_str and lsm_rule to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: NCasey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

Setup the new Audit LSM hooks for SELinux.
Remove the now redundant exported SELinux Audit interface.

Audit: Export 'audit_krule' and 'audit_field' to the public
since their internals are needed by the implementation of the
new LSM hook 'audit_rule_known'.
Signed-off-by: NCasey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

Introduce a generic Audit interface for security modules
by adding the following new LSM hooks:

audit_rule_init(field, op, rulestr, lsmrule)
audit_rule_known(krule)
audit_rule_match(secid, field, op, rule, actx)
audit_rule_free(rule)

Those hooks are only available if CONFIG_AUDIT is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NCasey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>

Remove the following exported SELinux interfaces:
selinux_get_inode_sid(inode, sid)
selinux_get_ipc_sid(ipcp, sid)
selinux_get_task_sid(tsk, sid)
selinux_sid_to_string(sid, ctx, len)

They can be substitued with the following generic equivalents
respectively:
new LSM hook, inode_getsecid(inode, secid)
new LSM hook, ipc_getsecid*(ipcp, secid)
LSM hook, task_getsecid(tsk, secid)
LSM hook, sid_to_secctx(sid, ctx, len)
Signed-off-by: NCasey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>

Introduce inode_getsecid(inode, secid) and ipc_getsecid(ipcp, secid)
LSM hooks. These hooks will be used instead of similar exported
SELinux interfaces.

Let {inode,ipc,task}_getsecid hooks set the secid to 0 by default
if CONFIG_SECURITY is not defined or if the hook is set to
NULL (dummy). This is done to notify the caller that no valid
secid exists.
Signed-off-by: NCasey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>

* Add CONFIG_IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_DEFAULTS to drivers/ide/Kconfig and use
  it instead of defining IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_DEFAULTS in <arch/ide.h>.

v2:
* Define ide_default_irq() in ide-probe.c/ns87415.c if not already defined
  and drop defining ide_default_irq() for CONFIG_IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_DEFAULTS=n.

  [ Thanks to Stephen Rothwell and David Miller for noticing the problem. ]

Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

This new struct unifies ide{-floppy,-tape,-scsi}'s view of a packet command. For now,
it represents the common denominator between the three drivers while adding driver-
specific members at the end of the struct which will be merged/simplified into the
generic ATAPI handling code in later steps, or removed completely.

Bart:
- move struct ide_atapi_pc outside of #ifdef/#endif CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

* Add IDE_{ALTSTATUS,IREASON,BCOUNTL,BCOUNTH}_OFFSET defines.

* Remove IDE_*_REG macros - this results in more readable
  and slightly smaller code.

There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.

Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Add ide_atapi_{discard_data,write_zeros} inline helpers to <linux/ide.h>
and use them instead of home-brewn helpers in ide-{floppy,tape,scsi}.

There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.

Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

ide_init_hwif_ports() is only used by init_ide_data() now, inline it there.
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

->hold is write-only now, remove it.

v2:
* v1 missed bast-ide, palm_bk3710, ide-cs and delkin_cb host drivers.
Acked-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

hdparm explicitely marks HDIO_[UNREGISTER,SCAN]_HWIF ioctls as DANGEROUS
and given the number of bugs we can assume that there are no real users:

* DMA has no chance of working because DMA resources are released by
  ide_unregister() and they are never allocated again.

* Since ide_init_hwif_ports() is used for ->io_ports[] setup the ioctls
  don't work for almost all hosts with "non-standard" (== non ISA-like)
  layout of IDE taskfile registers (there is a lot of such host drivers).

* ide_port_init_devices() is not called when probing IDE devices so:
  - drive->autotune is never set and IDE host/devices are not programmed
    for the correct PIO/DMA transfer modes (=> possible data corruption)
  - host specific I/O 32-bit and IRQ unmasking settings are not applied
    (=> possible data corruption)
  - host specific ->port_init_devs method is not called (=> no luck with
    ht6560b, qd65xx and opti621 host drivers)

* ->rw_disk method is not preserved (=> no HPT3xxN chipsets support).

* ->serialized flag is not preserved (=> possible data corruption when
   using icside, aec62xx (ATP850UF chipset), cmd640, cs5530, hpt366
   (HPT3xxN chipsets), rz1000, sc1200, dtc2278 and ht6560b host drivers).

* ->ack_intr method is not preserved (=> needed by ide-cris, buddha,
  gayle and macide host drivers).

* ->sata_scr[] and sata_misc[] is cleared by ide_unregister() and it
  isn't initialized again (SiI3112 support needs them).

* To issue an ioctl() there need to be at least one IDE device present
  in the system.

* ->cable_detect method is not preserved + it is not called when probing
  IDE devices so cable detection is broken (however since DMA support is
  also broken it doesn't really matter ;-).

* Some objects which may have already been freed in ide_unregister()
  are restored by ide_hwif_restore() (i.e. ->hwgroup).

* ide_register_hw() may unregister unrelated IDE ports if free ide_hwifs[]
  slot cannot be found.

* When IDE host drivers are modular unregistered port may be re-used by
  different host driver that owned it first causing subtle bugs.

Since we now have a proper warm-plug support remove these ioctls,
then remove no longer needed:
- ide_register_hw() and ide_hwif_restore() functions
- 'init_default' and 'restore' arguments of ide_unregister()
- zeroeing of hwif->{dma,extra}_* fields in ide_unregister()

As an added bonus IDE core code size shrinks by ~3kB (x86-32).

v2:
* fix ide_unregister() arguments in cleanup_module() (Andrew Morton).

v3:
* fix ide_unregister() arguments in palm_bk3710.c.
Acked-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

* Remove obsoleted "idex=base[,ctl[,irq]]" kernel parameters
  and update Documentation/ide/ide.txt.

* Remove no longer needed ide_forced chipset type.

v2:
* is_chipset_set[] -> is_chipset_set in ide.c.

* Documentation/ide/ide.txt fix.
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

* Add 'struct class ide_port_class' ('ide_port' class) and a 'struct
  device *portdev' ('ide_port' class device) in ide_hwif_t.

* Register 'ide_port' class in ide_init() and unregister it in
  cleanup_module().

* Create ->portdev in ide_register_port () and unregister it in
  ide_unregister().

* Add "delete_devices" class device attribute for unregistering IDE devices
  on a port and "scan" one for probing+registering IDE devices on a port.

* Add ide_sysfs_register_port() helper for registering "delete_devices"
  and "scan" attributes with ->portdev.  Call it in ide_device_add_all().

* Document IDE warm-plug support in Documentation/ide/warm-plug-howto.txt.

v2:
* Convert patch from using 'struct class_device' to use 'struct device'.
  (thanks to Kay Sievers for doing it)
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

->busproc method is used by HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE ioctl but it has no chance
of working as intended (in 2.4.x days) because to issue an ioctl there
is a device node needed and:

- for BUSSTATE_TRISTATE+OFF it is too late (devices are already gone)

- for BUSSTATE_TRISTATE+ON it is too early (devices are not registered yet)

Just remove ->busproc method for now (it was only implemented by hpt366,
siimage and tc86c001 host drivers).

Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Rework PowerMac media-bay support in such way that instead of
un/registering the IDE interface we un/register IDE devices:

* Add ide_port_scan() helper for probing+registerering devices on a port.

* Rename ide_port_unregister_devices() to __ide_port_unregister_devices().

* Add ide_port_unregister_devices() helper for unregistering devices on a port.

* Add 'ide_hwif_t *cd_port' to 'struct media_bay_info', pass 'hwif' instead
  of hwif->index to media_bay_set_ide_infos() and use it to setup 'cd_port'.

* Use ide_port_unregister_devices() instead of ide_unregister()
  and ide_port_scan() instead of ide_register_hw() in media_bay_step().

* Unexport ide_register_hw() and make it static.

v2:
* Fix build by adding <linux/ide.h> include to <asm-powerpc/mediabay.h>.
  (Reported by Michael/Kamalesh/Andrew).

Cc: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

IDE devices need to be removed from /proc/ide/ _before_ being unregistered:

* Drop 'ide_hwif_t *hwif' argument from destroy_proc_ide_device()
  and use drive->hwif instead.

* Rename destroy_proc_ide_device() to ide_proc_unregister_device().

* Call ide_proc_unregister_device() in drive_release_dev().

* Remove no longer needed destroy_proc_ide_drives().
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

* Use ide_find_port() instead of ide_deprecated_find_port() in bast-ide/
  palm_bk3710/ide-cs/delkin_cb host drivers and in ide_register_hw().

* Remove no longer needed ide_deprecated_find_port().
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

This option is obsolete and can be removed safely.

It allows us to remove the pci_get_device_reverse() function from the
PCI core.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

'ack' is currently a simple integer that flags whether or not a client is done
touching fields in the given descriptor.  It is effectively just a single bit
of information.  Converting this to a flags parameter allows the other bits to
be put to use to control completion actions, like dma-unmap, and capture
results, like xor-zero-sum == 0.

Changes are one of:
1/ convert all open-coded ->ack manipulations to use async_tx_ack
   and async_tx_test_ack.
2/ set the ack bit at prep time where possible
3/ make drivers store the flags at prep time
4/ add flags to the device_prep_dma_interrupt prototype
Acked-by: NMaciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

DMA drivers no longer need to be notified of dependency submission
events as async_tx_run_dependencies and async_tx_channel_switch will
handle the scheduling and execution of dependent operations.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: extend this for fsldma]
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Shrink struct dma_async_tx_descriptor and introduce
async_tx_channel_switch to properly inject a channel switch interrupt in
the descriptor stream.  This simplifies the locking model as drivers no
longer need to handle dma_async_tx_descriptor.lock.
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Make PMP support optional by adding CONFIG_SATA_PMP and leaving out
libata-pmp.c if it isn't set.  PMP helpers return constant values if
PMP support is not enabled and PMP declarations alias non-PMP
counterparts.  This makes the compiler to leave out PMP related part
out and LLDs to use non-PMP counterparts automatically.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

Implement helpers to test whether PMP is supported, attached and
determine pmp number to use when issuing SRST to a link.  While at it,
move ata_is_host_link() so that it's together with the two new PMP
helpers.

This change simplifies LLDs and helps making PMP support optional.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

Most of PMP support code is already in libata-pmp.c.  All that are in
libata-core.c are sata_pmp_port_ops and EXPORTs.  Move them to
libata-pmp.c.  Also, collect PMP related prototypes and declarations
in header files and move them right above of SFF stuff.

This change is to make PMP support optional.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

Now that SFF support is completely separated out from the core layer,
it can be made optional.  Add CONFIG_ATA_SFF and let SFF drivers
depend on it.  If CONFIG_ATA_SFF isn't set, all codes in libata-sff.c
and data structures for SFF support are disabled.  This saves good
number of bytes for small systems.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

Now that SFF assumptions are separated out from non-SFF reset
sequence, port_ops->sff_dev_select() is no longer necessary for
non-SFF controllers.  Kill ata_noop_dev_select() and ->sff_dev_select
initialization from base and other non-SFF port_ops.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

ata_qc_complete_multiple() took @finish_qc and called it on every qc
before completing it.  This was to give opportunity to update TF cache
before ata_qc_complete() tries to fill result_tf.  Now that result TF
is a separate operation, this is no longer necessary.

Update sata_sil24, which was the only user of this mechanism, such
that it implements its own ops->qc_fill_rtf() and drop @finish_qc from
ata_qc_complete_multiple().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

On command completion, ata_qc_complete() directly called ops->tf_read
to fill qc->result_tf.  This patch adds ops->qc_fill_rtf to replace
hardcoded ops->tf_read usage.

ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf() which uses ops->tf_read to fill result_tf is
implemented and set in ata_base_port_ops and other ops tables which
don't inherit from ata_base_port_ops, so this patch doesn't introduce
any behavior change.

ops->qc_fill_rtf() is similar to ops->sff_tf_read() but can only be
called when a command finishes.  As some non-SFF controllers don't
have TF registers defined unless they're associated with in-flight
commands, this limited operation makes life easier for those drivers
and help lifting SFF assumptions from libata core layer.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

If PMP fan-out reset fails and SCR isn't accessible, PMP should be
reset.  This used to be tested by sata_pmp_std_hardreset() and
communicated to EH by -ERESTART.  However, this logic is generic and
doesn't really have much to do with specific hardreset implementation.

This patch moves SCR access failure detection logic to ata_eh_reset()
where it belongs.  As this makes sata_pmp_std_hardreset() identical to
sata_std_hardreset(), the function is killed and replaced with the
standard method.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>