mnt_want_write() and mnt_want_write_file() will check sb->s_flags with
MS_RDONLY, and we don't need to do it ourselves.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>

Move check of write access to mount into upper functions so that we can
use mnt_want_write_file instead, which is faster than mnt_want_write.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>

Commit c11d2c23 (Btrfs: add ioctl to get and reset the device
stats) introduced two ioctls doing almost the same thing distinguished
by just the ioctl number which encodes "do reset after read". I have
suggested

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org/msg16604.html

to implement it via the ioctl args. This hasn't happen, and I think we
should use a more clean way to pass flags and should not waste ioctl
numbers.

CC: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>

Rebased on btrfs-next and retested.

Inform should_defrag_range if BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS is set. If so, skip
checks for adjacent extents and extent size when deciding whether to defrag,
as these can prevent an uncompressed and unfragmented file from being
compressed as requested.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Mahone <andrew.mahone@gmail.com>

Avoid warning in 32 bit machines
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Seeding devices are not supposed to change any more.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

If a file has 3 small extents:

| ext1 | ext2 | ext3 |

Running "btrfs fi defrag" will only defrag the last two extents, if those
extent mappings hasn't been read into memory from disk.

This bug was introduced by commit 17ce6ef8
("Btrfs: add a check to decide if we should defrag the range")

The cause is, that commit looked into previous and next extents using
lookup_extent_mapping() only.

While at it, remove the code that checks the previous extent, since
it's sufficient to check the next extent.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>

Al pointed out that we can just toss out the old name on a device and add a
new one arbitrarily, so anybody who uses device->name in printk could
possibly use free'd memory.  Instead of adding locking around all of this he
suggested doing it with RCU, so I've introduced a struct rcu_string that
does just that and have gone through and protected all accesses to
device->name that aren't under the uuid_mutex with rcu_read_lock().  This
protects us and I will use it for dealing with removing the device that we
used to mount the file system in a later patch.  Thanks,
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

An ioctl interface is added to get the device statistic counters.
A second ioctl is added to atomically get and reset these counters.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>

In normal cases, we would not be allowed to do balance in RO mode.
However, when we're using a seeding device and adding another device to sprout,
things will change:

$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb7
$ btrfstune -S 1 /dev/sdb7
$ mount /dev/sdb7 /mnt/btrfs -o ro
$ btrfs fi bal /mnt/btrfs   -----------------------> fail.
$ btrfs dev add /dev/sdb8 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs fi bal /mnt/btrfs   -----------------------> works!

It should not be designed as an exception, and we'd better add another check for
mnt flags.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

A device with name of length BTRFS_DEVICE_PATH_NAME_MAX or longer
would not be NUL-terminated in the DEV_INFO ioctl result buffer.
Signed-off-by: NJim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>

Address some minor type issues identified by sparse checker.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org>

We've been keeping around the inode sequence number in hopes that somebody
would use it, but nobody uses it and people actually use i_version which
serves the same purpose, so use i_version where we used the incore inode's
sequence number and that way the sequence is updated properly across the
board, and not just in file write.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Three callers of btrfs_free_tree_block or btrfs_alloc_tree_block passed
parameter for_cow = 1. In fact, these two functions should never mark
their tree modification operations as for_cow, because they can change
the number of blocks referenced by a tree.

Hence, we remove the extra for_cow parameter from these functions and
make them pass a zero down.
Signed-off-by: NJan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>

When a filesystem is mounted with the degraded option, it is
possible that some of the devices are not there.
btrfs_ioctl_dev_info() crashs in this case because the device
name is a NULL pointer. This ioctl was only used for scrub.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>

When we use autodefrag, we forget to update the index which indicates
the last page we've dirty.  And we'll set dirty flags on a same set of
pages again and again.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb7
$ mount /dev/sdb7 /mnt/btrfs/ -oautodefrag
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/btrfs/foobar bs=4k count=10 oflag=direct 2>/dev/null
$ filefrag -v /mnt/btrfs/foobar
Filesystem type is: 9123683e
File size of /mnt/btrfs/foobar is 40960 (10 blocks, blocksize 4096)
 ext logical physical expected length flags
   0       0     3072              10 eof
/mnt/btrfs/foobar: 1 extent found

Now we have a big real extent [0, 40960), but autodefrag will still defrag it.

$ sync
$ filefrag -v /mnt/btrfs/foobar
Filesystem type is: 9123683e
File size of /mnt/btrfs/foobar is 40960 (10 blocks, blocksize 4096)
 ext logical physical expected length flags
   0       0     3082              10 eof
/mnt/btrfs/foobar: 1 extent found

So if we already find a big real extent, we're ok about that, just skip it.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

If our file's layout is as follows:
| hole | data1 | hole | data2 |

we do not need to defrag this file, because this file has holes and
cannot be merged into one extent.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

commit 600a45e1
(Btrfs: fix deadlock on page lock when doing auto-defragment)
fixes the deadlock on page, but it also introduces another bug.

A page may have been truncated after unlock & lock.
So we need to find it again to get the right one.

And since we've held i_mutex lock, inode size remains unchanged and
we can drop isize overflow checks.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

The bug is from running xfstests 209 with autodefrag.

The race is as follows:
       t1                       t2(autodefrag)
   direct IO
     invalidate pagecache
     dio(old data)             add_inode_defrag
     invalidate pagecache
   endio

   direct IO
     invalidate pagecache
                                run_defrag
                                  readpage(old data)
                                  set page dirty (old data)
     dio(new data, rewrite)
     invalidate pagecache (*)
     endio

t2(autodefrag) will get old data into pagecache via readpage and set
pagecache dirty.  Meanwhile, invalidate pagecache(*) will fail due to
dirty flags in pages.  So the old data may be flushed into disk by
flush thread, which will lead to data loss.

And so does the case of user defragment progs.

The patch fixes this race by holding i_mutex when we readpage and set page dirty.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

In commit 4692cf58 we introduced new backref walking code for btrfs. This
assumes we're searching live roots, which requires a transaction context.
While scrubbing, however, we must not join a transaction because this could
deadlock with the commit path. Additionally, what scrub really wants to do
is resolving a logical address in the commit root it's currently checking.

This patch adds support for logical to path resolving on commit roots and
makes scrub use that.
Signed-off-by: NJan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>

 btrfs currently handles most errors with BUG_ON. This patch is a work-in-
 progress but aims to handle most errors other than internal logic
 errors and ENOMEM more gracefully.

 This iteration prevents most crashes but can run into lockups with
 the page lock on occasion when the timing "works out."
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>

This is called from only one place - create_subvol() which passes errors
safely back out to it's caller, btrfs_mksubvol where they are handled.

Additionally, btrfs_create_subvol_root() itself bug's needlessly from error
return of btrfs_update_inode(). Since create_subvol() was fixed to catch
errors we can bubble this one up too.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

 lock_extent and unlock_extent are always called with GFP_NOFS, drop the
 argument and use GFP_NOFS consistently.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

When I ran xfstests circularly on a auto-defragment btrfs, the deadlock
happened.

Steps to reproduce:
[tty0]
 # export MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o autodefrag"
 # export TEST_DEV=<partition1>
 # export TEST_DIR=<mountpoint1>
 # export SCRATCH_DEV=<partition2>
 # export SCRATCH_MNT=<mountpoint2>
 # while [ 1 ]
 > do
 > ./check 091 127 263
 > sleep 1
 > done
[tty1]
 # while [ 1 ]
 > do
 > echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
 > done

Several hours later, the test processes will hang on, and the deadlock will
happen on page lock.

The reason is that:
  Auto defrag task		Flush thread			Test task
				btrfs_writepages()
				  add ordered extent
				  (including page 1, 2)
				  set page 1 writeback
				  set page 2 writeback
				endio_fn()
				  end page 2 writeback
								release page 2
lock page 1
alloc and lock page 2
page 2 is not uptodate
  btrfs_readpage()
    start ordered extent()
    btrfs_writepages()
      try  to lock page 1

so deadlock happens.

Fix this bug by unlocking the page which is in writeback, and re-locking it
after the writeback end.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miax@cn.fujitsu.com>

xfstests 218 complains that btrfs defrags a file partially:
 After: 1
 Write backwards sync, but contiguous - should defrag to 1 extent
 Before: 10
-After: 1
+After: 2

To fix this, we need to set max_to_defrag count properly.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

I was using i_mutex for this, but we're getting bogus lockdep warnings by doing
that and theres no real way to get rid of those, so just stop using i_mutex to
protect delalloc metadata reservations and use a delalloc mutex instead.  This
shouldn't be contended often at all, only if you are writing and mmap writing to
the file at the same time.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Recognize BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag passed from userspace.  We use the
same heuristics used when recovering balance after a crash to try to
start where we left off last time.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Implement an ioctl for canceling restriper.  Currently we wait until
relocation of the current block group is finished, in future this can be
done by triggering a commit.  Balance item is deleted and no memory
about the interrupted balance is kept.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Implement an ioctl for pausing restriper.  This pauses the relocation,
but balance is still considered to be "in progress": balance item is
not deleted, other volume operations cannot be started, etc.  If paused
in the middle of profile changing operation we will continue making
allocations with the target profile.

Add a hook to close_ctree() to pause restriper and free its data
structures on unmount.  (It's safe to unmount when restriper is in
"paused" state, we will resume with the same parameters on the next
mount)
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

This allows to have a separate set of filters for each chunk type
(data,meta,sys).  The code however is generic and switch on chunk type
is only done once.

This commit also adds a type filter: it allows to balance for example
meta and system chunks w/o touching data ones.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Add basic restriper infrastructure: extended balancing ioctl and all
related ioctl data structures, add data structure for tracking
restriper's state to fs_info, etc.  The semantics of the old balancing
ioctl are fully preserved.

Explicitly disallow any volume operations when balance is in progress.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Check and reserve space for btrfs_update_inode().
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>

We can recover from errors and return -errno to user space.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>

the latter can be obtained from the former (by looking as ->tree_root)
just as cheaply as we currently are doing the other way round.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The old backref iteration code could only safely be used on commit roots.
Besides this limitation, it had bugs in finding the roots for these
references. This commit replaces large parts of it by btrfs_find_all_roots()
which a) really finds all roots and the correct roots, b) works correctly
under heavy file system load, c) considers delayed refs.
Signed-off-by: NJan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>

new helper (wrapper around mnt_drop_write()) to be used in pair with
mnt_want_write_file().
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

it's both faster (in case when file has been opened for write) and cleaner.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>