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  1. 12 12月, 2012 4 次提交
    • M
      mm: use vm_unmapped_area() in hugetlbfs on i386 architecture · cdc17344
      由 Michel Lespinasse 提交于 
      Update the i386 hugetlb_get_unmapped_area function to make use of
vm_unmapped_area() instead of implementing a brute force search.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: NMichel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      cdc17344
    • M
      mm: fix cache coloring on x86_64 architecture · 7d025059
      由 Michel Lespinasse 提交于 
      Fix the x86-64 cache alignment code to take pgoff into account.  Use the
x86 and MIPS cache alignment code as the basis for a generic cache
alignment function.

The old x86 code will always align the mmap to aliasing boundaries,
even if the program mmaps the file with a non-zero pgoff.

If program A mmaps the file with pgoff 0, and program B mmaps the file
with pgoff 1.  The old code would align the mmaps, resulting in misaligned
pages:

  A:  0123
  B:  123

After this patch, they are aligned so the pages line up:

  A: 0123
  B:  123

Proposed by Rik van Riel.
Signed-off-by: NMichel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      7d025059
    • M
      mm: use vm_unmapped_area() on x86_64 architecture · f9902472
      由 Michel Lespinasse 提交于 
      Update the x86_64 arch_get_unmapped_area[_topdown] functions to make use
of vm_unmapped_area() instead of implementing a brute force search.
Signed-off-by: NMichel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f9902472
    • A
      mm: support more pagesizes for MAP_HUGETLB/SHM_HUGETLB · 42d7395f
      由 Andi Kleen 提交于 
      There was some desire in large applications using MAP_HUGETLB or
SHM_HUGETLB to use 1GB huge pages on some mappings, and stay with 2MB on
others.  This is useful together with NUMA policy: use 2MB interleaving
on some mappings, but 1GB on local mappings.

This patch extends the IPC/SHM syscall interfaces slightly to allow
specifying the page size.

It borrows some upper bits in the existing flag arguments and allows
encoding the log of the desired page size in addition to the *_HUGETLB
flag.  When 0 is specified the default size is used, this makes the
change fully compatible.

Extending the internal hugetlb code to handle this is straight forward.
Instead of a single mount it just keeps an array of them and selects the
right mount based on the specified page size.  When no page size is
specified it uses the mount of the default page size.

The change is not visible in /proc/mounts because internal mounts don't
appear there.  It also has very little overhead: the additional mounts
just consume a super block, but not more memory when not used.

I also exported the new flags to the user headers (they were previously
under __KERNEL__).  Right now only symbols for x86 and some other
architecture for 1GB and 2MB are defined.  The interface should already
work for all other architectures though.  Only architectures that define
multiple hugetlb sizes actually need it (that is currently x86, tile,
powerpc).  However tile and powerpc have user configurable hugetlb
sizes, so it's not easy to add defines.  A program on those
architectures would need to query sysfs and use the appropiate log2.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
[rientjes@google.com: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      42d7395f
  3. 01 12月, 2012 2 次提交
    • V
      x86, fpu: Avoid FPU lazy restore after suspend · 644c1541
      由 Vincent Palatin 提交于 
      When a cpu enters S3 state, the FPU state is lost.
After resuming for S3, if we try to lazy restore the FPU for a process running
on the same CPU, this will result in a corrupted FPU context.

Ensure that "fpu_owner_task" is properly invalided when (re-)initializing a CPU,
so nobody will try to lazy restore a state which doesn't exist in the hardware.

Tested with a 64-bit kernel on a 4-core Ivybridge CPU with eagerfpu=off,
by doing thousands of suspend/resume cycles with 4 processes doing FPU
operations running. Without the patch, a process is killed after a
few hundreds cycles by a SIGFPE.

Cc: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olofj@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> v3.4+ # for 3.4 need to replace this_cpu_write by percpu_write
Signed-off-by: NVincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354306532-1014-1-git-send-email-vpalatin@chromium.orgSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      644c1541
    • F
      context_tracking: New context tracking susbsystem · 91d1aa43
      由 Frederic Weisbecker 提交于 
      Create a new subsystem that probes on kernel boundaries
to keep track of the transitions between level contexts
with two basic initial contexts: user or kernel.

This is an abstraction of some RCU code that use such tracking
to implement its userspace extended quiescent state.

We need to pull this up from RCU into this new level of indirection
because this tracking is also going to be used to implement an "on
demand" generic virtual cputime accounting. A necessary step to
shutdown the tick while still accounting the cputime.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[ paulmck: fix whitespace error and email address. ]
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      91d1aa43
  5. 28 11月, 2012 1 次提交
    • H
      x86-32: Unbreak booting on some 486 clones · 6662c34f
      由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于 
      There appear to have been some 486 clones, including the "enhanced"
version of Am486, which have CPUID but not CR4.  These 486 clones had
only the FPU flag, if any, unlike the Intel 486s with CPUID, which
also had VME and therefore needed CR4.

Therefore, look at the basic CPUID flags and require at least one bit
other than bit 0 before we modify CR4.

Thanks to Christian Ludloff of sandpile.org for confirming this as a
problem.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      6662c34f
  7. 27 11月, 2012 1 次提交
  9. 21 11月, 2012 6 次提交
  11. 19 11月, 2012 1 次提交
    • S
      x86_32: Return actual stack when requesting sp from regs · 6c8d8b3c
      由 Steven Rostedt 提交于 
      As x86_32 traps do not save sp when taken in kernel mode, we need to
accommodate the sp when requesting to get the register.

This affects kprobes.

Before:

 # echo 'p:ftrace sys_read+4 s=%sp' > /debug/tracing/kprobe_events
 # echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/kprobes/enable
 # cat trace
            sshd-1345  [000] d...   489.117168: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=b7e96768
            sshd-1345  [000] d...   489.117191: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=b7e96768
             cat-1447  [000] d...   489.117392: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=5a7
             cat-1447  [001] d...   489.118023: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=b77ad05f
            less-1448  [000] d...   489.118079: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=b7762e06
            less-1448  [000] d...   489.118117: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=b7764970

After:
            sshd-1352  [000] d...   362.348016: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=f3febfa8
            sshd-1352  [000] d...   362.348048: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=f3febfa8
            bash-1355  [001] d...   362.348081: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=f5075fa8
            sshd-1352  [000] d...   362.348082: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=f3febfa8
            sshd-1352  [000] d...   362.690950: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=f3febfa8
            bash-1355  [001] d...   362.691033: ftrace: (sys_read+0x4/0x70) s=f5075fa8

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342208654.30075.22.camel@gandalf.stny.rr.comReviewed-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      6c8d8b3c
  13. 17 11月, 2012 1 次提交
    • T
      KVM: x86: Fix invalid secondary exec controls in vmx_cpuid_update() · 29282fde
      由 Takashi Iwai 提交于 
      The commit [ad756a16: KVM: VMX: Implement PCID/INVPCID for guests with
EPT] introduced the unconditional access to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
and this triggers kernel warnings like below on old CPUs:

    vmwrite error: reg 401e value a0568000 (err 12)
    Pid: 13649, comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 3.7.0-rc4-test2+ #154
    Call Trace:
     [<ffffffffa0558d86>] vmwrite_error+0x27/0x29 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa054e8cb>] vmcs_writel+0x1b/0x20 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa054f114>] vmx_cpuid_update+0x74/0x170 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa03629b6>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2+0x76/0x90 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa0341c67>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xc37/0xed0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffff81143f7c>] ? __vunmap+0x9c/0x110
     [<ffffffffa0551489>] ? vmx_vcpu_load+0x39/0x1a0 [kvm_intel]
     [<ffffffffa0340ee2>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x52/0x1a0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa032dcd4>] ? vcpu_load+0x74/0xd0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa032deb0>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x110/0x5e0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffffa032e93d>] ? kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4d/0x4a0 [kvm]
     [<ffffffff8117dc6f>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8f/0x530
     [<ffffffff81139d76>] ? remove_vma+0x56/0x60
     [<ffffffff8113b708>] ? do_munmap+0x328/0x400
     [<ffffffff81187c8c>] ? fget_light+0x4c/0x100
     [<ffffffff8117e1a1>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xb0
     [<ffffffff815a942d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f

This patch adds a check for the availability of secondary exec
control to avoid these warnings.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.6+]
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
      29282fde
  15. 16 11月, 2012 1 次提交
    • R
      Revert "ACPI / x86: Add quirk for "CheckPoint P-20-00" to not use bridge _CRS_ info" · bacaf7cd
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      This reverts commit 0a290ac4 on
the basis of the following comment from Bjorn Helgaas:

  Here's my reasoning: this is a CheckPoint product, and it looks
  like an appliance, not really a general-purpose machine.  The issue
  has apparently been there from day one, and the kernel shipped on
  the machine complains noisily about the issue, but apparently
  nobody bothered to investigate it.

  This corruption will clearly break other ACPI-related things.  We
  can sort of work around this one (though the workaround does
  prevent us from doing any PCI resource reassignment), but we have
  no idea what the other lurking ACPI issues are (and we have no
  assurance that *only* ACPI things are broken -- maybe the
  memory corruption affects other unknown things).  It may take
  significant debugging effort to identify the next problem.

  The only report I've seen (this one) is apparently from a
  CheckPoint employee, so it's not clear that anybody else is trying
  to run upstream Linux on it.  Being a CheckPoint employee, [...]
  is probably in a position to get the BIOS fixed.

  You might still be able to convince me, but it seems like the
  benefit to a quirk for this platform is small, and it does cost
  everybody else something in code size and complexity.

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47981#c36Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      bacaf7cd
  17. 15 11月, 2012 17 次提交
  19. 14 11月, 2012 2 次提交
    • D
      tracing: Format non-nanosec times from tsc clock without a decimal point. · 8be0709f
      由 David Sharp 提交于 
      With the addition of the "tsc" clock, formatting timestamps to look like
fractional seconds is misleading. Mark clocks as either in nanoseconds or
not, and format non-nanosecond timestamps as decimal integers.

Tested:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
$ cat trace_clock
[local] global tsc
$ echo sched_switch > set_event
$ echo 1 > tracing_on ; sleep 0.0005 ; echo 0 > tracing_on
$ cat trace
          <idle>-0     [000]  6330.555552: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=bash next_pid=29964 next_prio=120
           sleep-29964 [000]  6330.555628: sched_switch: prev_comm=bash prev_pid=29964 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper next_pid=0 next_prio=120
  ...
$ echo 1 > options/latency-format
$ cat trace
  <idle>-0       0 4104553247us+: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=bash next_pid=29964 next_prio=120
   sleep-29964   0 4104553322us+: sched_switch: prev_comm=bash prev_pid=29964 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper next_pid=0 next_prio=120
  ...
$ echo tsc > trace_clock
$ cat trace
$ echo 1 > tracing_on ; sleep 0.0005 ; echo 0 > tracing_on
$ echo 0 > options/latency-format
$ cat trace
          <idle>-0     [000] 16490053398357: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=bash next_pid=31128 next_prio=120
           sleep-31128 [000] 16490053588518: sched_switch: prev_comm=bash prev_pid=31128 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper next_pid=0 next_prio=120
  ...
echo 1 > options/latency-format
$ cat trace
  <idle>-0       0 91557653238+: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=bash next_pid=31128 next_prio=120
   sleep-31128   0 91557843399+: sched_switch: prev_comm=bash prev_pid=31128 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper next_pid=0 next_prio=120
  ...

v2:
Move arch-specific bits out of generic code.
v4:
Fix x86_32 build due to 64-bit division.

Google-Bug-Id: 6980623
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352837903-32191-2-git-send-email-dhsharp@google.com

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      8be0709f
    • D
      tracing,x86: Add a TSC trace_clock · 8cbd9cc6
      由 David Sharp 提交于 
      In order to promote interoperability between userspace tracers and ftrace,
add a trace_clock that reports raw TSC values which will then be recorded
in the ring buffer. Userspace tracers that also record TSCs are then on
exactly the same time base as the kernel and events can be unambiguously
interlaced.

Tested: Enabled a tracepoint and the "tsc" trace_clock and saw very large
timestamp values.

v2:
Move arch-specific bits out of generic code.
v3:
Rename "x86-tsc", cleanups
v7:
Generic arch bits in Kbuild.

Google-Bug-Id: 6980623
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352837903-32191-1-git-send-email-dhsharp@google.comAcked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      8cbd9cc6
  21. 13 11月, 2012 1 次提交
    • P
      KVM: x86: invalid opcode oops on SET_SREGS with OSXSAVE bit set (CVE-2012-4461) · 6d1068b3
      由 Petr Matousek 提交于 
      On hosts without the XSAVE support unprivileged local user can trigger
oops similar to the one below by setting X86_CR4_OSXSAVE bit in guest
cr4 register using KVM_SET_SREGS ioctl and later issuing KVM_RUN
ioctl.

invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] SMP
Modules linked in: tun ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat ebtables
...
Pid: 24935, comm: zoog_kvm_monito Tainted: G      D      3.2.0-3-686-pae
EIP: 0060:[<f8b9550c>] EFLAGS: 00210246 CPU: 0
EIP is at kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x92a/0xd13 [kvm]
EAX: 00000001 EBX: 000f387e ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: ef5a0060 ESP: d7c63e70
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process zoog_kvm_monito (pid: 24935, ti=d7c62000 task=ed84a0c0
task.ti=d7c62000)
Stack:
 00000001 f70a1200 f8b940a9 ef5a0060 00000000 00200202 f8769009 00000000
 ef5a0060 000f387e eda5c020 8722f9c8 00015bae 00000000 ed84a0c0 ed84a0c0
 c12bf02d 0000ae80 ef7f8740 fffffffb f359b740 ef5a0060 f8b85dc1 0000ae80
Call Trace:
 [<f8b940a9>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs+0x2fe/0x308 [kvm]
...
 [<c12bfb44>] ? syscall_call+0x7/0xb
Code: 89 e8 e8 14 ee ff ff ba 00 00 04 00 89 e8 e8 98 48 ff ff 85 c0 74
1e 83 7d 48 00 75 18 8b 85 08 07 00 00 31 c9 8b 95 0c 07 00 00 <0f> 01
d1 c7 45 48 01 00 00 00 c7 45 1c 01 00 00 00 0f ae f0 89
EIP: [<f8b9550c>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x92a/0xd13 [kvm] SS:ESP
0068:d7c63e70

QEMU first retrieves the supported features via KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
and then sets them later. So guest's X86_FEATURE_XSAVE should be masked
out on hosts without X86_FEATURE_XSAVE, making kvm_set_cr4 with
X86_CR4_OSXSAVE fail. Userspaces that allow specifying guest cpuid with
X86_FEATURE_XSAVE even on hosts that do not support it, might be
susceptible to this attack from inside the guest as well.

Allow setting X86_CR4_OSXSAVE bit only if host has XSAVE support.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
      6d1068b3
  23. 08 11月, 2012 1 次提交
  25. 04 11月, 2012 2 次提交
    • J
      xen/hypercall: fix hypercall fallback code for very old hypervisors · cf47a83f
      由 Jan Beulich 提交于 
      While copying the argument structures in HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op()
and HYPERVISOR_physdev_op() into the local variable is sufficiently
safe even if the actual structure is smaller than the container one,
copying back eventual output values the same way isn't: This may
collide with on-stack variables (particularly "rc") which may change
between the first and second memcpy() (i.e. the second memcpy() could
discard that change).

Move the fallback code into out-of-line functions, and handle all of
the operations known by this old a hypervisor individually: Some don't
require copying back anything at all, and for the rest use the
individual argument structures' sizes rather than the container's.
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
[v2: Reduce #define/#undef usage in HYPERVISOR_physdev_op_compat().]
[v3: Fix compile errors when modules use said hypercalls]
[v4: Add xen_ prefix to the HYPERCALL_..]
[v5: Alter the name and only EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL one of them]
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      cf47a83f
    • O
      uprobes/x86: Cleanup the single-stepping code · 4dc316c6
      由 Oleg Nesterov 提交于 
      No functional changes.

Now that default arch_uprobe_enable/disable_step() helpers do nothing,
x86 has no reason to reimplement them. Change arch_uprobe_*_xol() hooks
to do the necessary work and remove the x86-specific hooks.
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSrikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      4dc316c6