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  1. 11 12月, 2014 12 次提交
    • A
      net: sock: fix access via invalid file descriptor · 198bf1b0
      由 Alexei Starovoitov 提交于 
      0day robot reported the following crash:
[   21.233581] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000007
[   21.234709] IP: [<ffffffff8156ebda>] sk_attach_bpf+0x39/0xc2

It's due to bpf_prog_get() returning ERR_PTR.
Check it properly.
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 89aa0758 ("net: sock: allow eBPF programs to be attached to sockets")
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      198bf1b0
    • G
      net: introduce helper macro for_each_cmsghdr · f95b414e
      由 Gu Zheng 提交于 
      Introduce helper macro for_each_cmsghdr as a wrapper of the enumerating
cmsghdr from msghdr, just cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NGu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      f95b414e
    • J
      mm: memcontrol: lockless page counters · 3e32cb2e
      由 Johannes Weiner 提交于 
      Memory is internally accounted in bytes, using spinlock-protected 64-bit
counters, even though the smallest accounting delta is a page.  The
counter interface is also convoluted and does too many things.

Introduce a new lockless word-sized page counter API, then change all
memory accounting over to it.  The translation from and to bytes then only
happens when interfacing with userspace.

The removed locking overhead is noticable when scaling beyond the per-cpu
charge caches - on a 4-socket machine with 144-threads, the following test
shows the performance differences of 288 memcgs concurrently running a
page fault benchmark:

vanilla:

   18631648.500498      task-clock (msec)         #  140.643 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.33% )
         1,380,638      context-switches          #    0.074 K/sec                    ( +-  0.75% )
            24,390      cpu-migrations            #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  8.44% )
     1,843,305,768      page-faults               #    0.099 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
50,134,994,088,218      cycles                    #    2.691 GHz                      ( +-  0.33% )
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-frontend
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-backend
 8,049,712,224,651      instructions              #    0.16  insns per cycle          ( +-  0.04% )
 1,586,970,584,979      branches                  #   85.176 M/sec                    ( +-  0.05% )
     1,724,989,949      branch-misses             #    0.11% of all branches          ( +-  0.48% )

     132.474343877 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.21% )

lockless:

   12195979.037525      task-clock (msec)         #  133.480 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.18% )
           832,850      context-switches          #    0.068 K/sec                    ( +-  0.54% )
            15,624      cpu-migrations            #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +- 10.17% )
     1,843,304,774      page-faults               #    0.151 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
32,811,216,801,141      cycles                    #    2.690 GHz                      ( +-  0.18% )
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-frontend
   <not supported>      stalled-cycles-backend
 9,999,265,091,727      instructions              #    0.30  insns per cycle          ( +-  0.10% )
 2,076,759,325,203      branches                  #  170.282 M/sec                    ( +-  0.12% )
     1,656,917,214      branch-misses             #    0.08% of all branches          ( +-  0.55% )

      91.369330729 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.45% )

On top of improved scalability, this also gets rid of the icky long long
types in the very heart of memcg, which is great for 32 bit and also makes
the code a lot more readable.

Notable differences between the old and new API:

- res_counter_charge() and res_counter_charge_nofail() become
  page_counter_try_charge() and page_counter_charge() resp. to match
  the more common kernel naming scheme of try_do()/do()

- res_counter_uncharge_until() is only ever used to cancel a local
  counter and never to uncharge bigger segments of a hierarchy, so
  it's replaced by the simpler page_counter_cancel()

- res_counter_set_limit() is replaced by page_counter_limit(), which
  expects its callers to serialize against themselves

- res_counter_memparse_write_strategy() is replaced by
  page_counter_limit(), which rounds down to the nearest page size -
  rather than up.  This is more reasonable for explicitely requested
  hard upper limits.

- to keep charging light-weight, page_counter_try_charge() charges
  speculatively, only to roll back if the result exceeds the limit.
  Because of this, a failing bigger charge can temporarily lock out
  smaller charges that would otherwise succeed.  The error is bounded
  to the difference between the smallest and the biggest possible
  charge size, so for memcg, this means that a failing THP charge can
  send base page charges into reclaim upto 2MB (4MB) before the limit
  would have been reached.  This should be acceptable.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add includes for WARN_ON_ONCE and memparse]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add includes for WARN_ON_ONCE, memparse, strncmp, and PAGE_SIZE]
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      3e32cb2e
    • J
      irda: Convert function pointer arrays and uses to const · 785c20a0
      由 Joe Perches 提交于 
      Making things const is a good thing.

(x86-64 defconfig with all irda)
$ size net/irda/built-in.o*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 109276	   1868	    244	 111388	  1b31c	net/irda/built-in.o.new
 108828	   2316	    244	 111388	  1b31c	net/irda/built-in.o.old
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      785c20a0
    • J
      llc: Make llc_sap_action_t function pointer arrays const · 22bbf5f3
      由 Joe Perches 提交于 
      It's better when function pointer arrays aren't modifiable.

Net change:

$ size net/llc/built-in.o.*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  61193	  12758	   1344	  75295	  1261f	net/llc/built-in.o.new
  47113	  27030	   1344	  75487	  126df	net/llc/built-in.o.old
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      22bbf5f3
    • J
      llc: Make llc_conn_ev_qfyr_t function pointer arrays const · 9b373069
      由 Joe Perches 提交于 
      It's better when function pointer arrays aren't modifiable.

Net change from original:

$ size net/llc/built-in.o.*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  61065	  12886	   1344	  75295	  1261f	net/llc/built-in.o.new
  47113	  27030	   1344	  75487	  126df	net/llc/built-in.o.old
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      9b373069
    • J
      llc: Make function pointer arrays const · 14b7d95f
      由 Joe Perches 提交于 
      It's better when function pointer arrays aren't modifiable.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      14b7d95f
    • D
      net: replace remaining users of arch_fast_hash with jhash · 87545899
      由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于 
      This patch effectively reverts commit 500f8087 ("net: ovs: use CRC32
accelerated flow hash if available"), and other remaining arch_fast_hash()
users such as from nfsd via commit 6282cd56 ("NFSD: Don't hand out
delegations for 30 seconds after recalling them.") where it has been used
as a hash function for bloom filtering.

While we think that these users are actually not much of concern, it has
been requested to remove the arch_fast_hash() library bits that arose
from [1] entirely as per recent discussion [2]. The main argument is that
using it as a hash may introduce bias due to its linearity (see avalanche
criterion) and thus makes it less clear (though we tried to document that)
when this security/performance trade-off is actually acceptable for a
general purpose library function.

Lets therefore avoid any further confusion on this matter and remove it to
prevent any future accidental misuse of it. For the time being, this is
going to make hashing of flow keys a bit more expensive in the ovs case,
but future work could reevaluate a different hashing discipline.

  [1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/299369/
  [2] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/418756/

Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Francesco Fusco <fusco@ntop.org>
Cc: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      87545899
    • D
      netlink: use jhash as hashfn for rhashtable · 7f19fc5e
      由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于 
      For netlink, we shouldn't be using arch_fast_hash() as a hashing
discipline, but rather jhash() instead.

Since netlink sockets can be opened by any user, a local attacker
would be able to easily create collisions with the DPDK-derived
arch_fast_hash(), which trades off performance for security by
using crc32 CPU instructions on x86_64.

While it might have a legimite use case in other places, it should
be avoided in netlink context, though. As rhashtable's API is very
flexible, we could later on still decide on other hashing disciplines,
if legitimate.

Reference: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1844123
Fixes: e341694e ("netlink: Convert netlink_lookup() to use RCU protected hash table")
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      7f19fc5e
    • R
      tipc: fix broadcast wakeup contention after congestion · 340b6e59
      由 Richard Alpe 提交于 
      commit 908344cd ("tipc: fix bug in multicast congestion handling")
introduced a race in the broadcast link wakeup functionality.

This patch eliminates this broadcast link wakeup race caused by
operation on the wakeup list without proper locking. If this race
hit and corrupted the list all subsequent wakeup messages would be
lost, resulting in a considerable memory leak.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NErik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      340b6e59
    • A
      net: Pull out core bits of __netdev_alloc_skb and add __napi_alloc_skb · fd11a83d
      由 Alexander Duyck 提交于 
      This change pulls the core functionality out of __netdev_alloc_skb and
places them in a new function named __alloc_rx_skb.  The reason for doing
this is to make these bits accessible to a new function __napi_alloc_skb.
In addition __alloc_rx_skb now has a new flags value that is used to
determine which page frag pool to allocate from.  If the SKB_ALLOC_NAPI
flag is set then the NAPI pool is used.  The advantage of this is that we
do not have to use local_irq_save/restore when accessing the NAPI pool from
NAPI context.

In my test setup I saw at least 11ns of savings using the napi_alloc_skb
function versus the netdev_alloc_skb function, most of this being due to
the fact that we didn't have to call local_irq_save/restore.

The main use case for napi_alloc_skb would be for things such as copybreak
or page fragment based receive paths where an skb is allocated after the
data has been received instead of before.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      fd11a83d
    • A
      net: Split netdev_alloc_frag into __alloc_page_frag and add __napi_alloc_frag · ffde7328
      由 Alexander Duyck 提交于 
      This patch splits the netdev_alloc_frag function up so that it can be used
on one of two page frag pools instead of being fixed on the
netdev_alloc_cache.  By doing this we can add a NAPI specific function
__napi_alloc_frag that accesses a pool that is only used from softirq
context.  The advantage to this is that we do not need to call
local_irq_save/restore which can be a significant savings.

I also took the opportunity to refactor the core bits that were placed in
__alloc_page_frag.  First I updated the allocation to do either a 32K
allocation or an order 0 page.  This is based on the changes in commmit
d9b2938a where it was found that latencies could be reduced in case of
failures.  Then I also rewrote the logic to work from the end of the page to
the start.  By doing this the size value doesn't have to be used unless we
have run out of space for page fragments.  Finally I cleaned up the atomic
bits so that we just do an atomic_sub_and_test and if that returns true then
we set the page->_count via an atomic_set.  This way we can remove the extra
conditional for the atomic_read since it would have led to an atomic_inc in
the case of success anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      ffde7328
  3. 10 12月, 2014 28 次提交