1. 18 10月, 2007 1 次提交
  2. 11 10月, 2007 2 次提交
  3. 22 7月, 2007 3 次提交
  4. 03 5月, 2007 4 次提交
    • S
      [PATCH] x86-64: set node_possible_map at runtime - try 2 · e3f1caee
      Suresh Siddha 提交于
      Set the node_possible_map at runtime on x86_64.  On a non NUMA system,
      num_possible_nodes() will now say '1'.
      Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
      Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
      Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
      e3f1caee
    • D
      [PATCH] x86-64: fixed size remaining fake nodes · 382591d5
      David Rientjes 提交于
      Extends the numa=fake x86_64 command-line option to split the remaining system
      memory into nodes of fixed size.  Any leftover memory is allocated to a final
      node unless the command-line ends with a comma.
      
      For example:
        numa=fake=2*512,*128	gives two 512M nodes and the remaining system
      			memory is split into nodes of 128M each.
      
      This is beneficial for systems where the exact size of RAM is unknown or not
      necessarily relevant, but the size of the remaining nodes to be allocated is
      known based on their capacity for resource management.
      
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      382591d5
    • D
      [PATCH] x86-64: split remaining fake nodes equally · 14694d73
      David Rientjes 提交于
      Extends the numa=fake x86_64 command-line option to split the remaining
      system memory into equal-sized nodes.
      
      For example:
      numa=fake=2*512,4*	gives two 512M nodes and the remaining system
      			memory is split into four approximately equal
      			chunks.
      
      This is beneficial for systems where the exact size of RAM is unknown or not
      necessarily relevant, but the granularity with which nodes shall be allocated
      is known.
      
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      14694d73
    • D
      [PATCH] x86-64: configurable fake numa node sizes · 8b8ca80e
      David Rientjes 提交于
      Extends the numa=fake x86_64 command-line option to allow for configurable
      node sizes.  These nodes can be used in conjunction with cpusets for coarse
      memory resource management.
      
      The old command-line option is still supported:
        numa=fake=32	gives 32 fake NUMA nodes, ignoring the NUMA setup of the
      		actual machine.
      
      But now you may configure your system for the node sizes of your choice:
        numa=fake=2*512,1024,2*256
      		gives two 512M nodes, one 1024M node, two 256M nodes, and
      		the rest of system memory to a sixth node.
      
      The existing hash function is maintained to support the various node sizes
      that are possible with this implementation.
      
      Each node of the same size receives roughly the same amount of available
      pages, regardless of any reserved memory with its address range.  The total
      available pages on the system is calculated and divided by the number of equal
      nodes to allocate.  These nodes are then dynamically allocated and their
      borders extended until such time as their number of available pages reaches
      the required size.
      
      Configurable node sizes are recommended when used in conjunction with cpusets
      for memory control because it eliminates the overhead associated with scanning
      the zonelists of many smaller full nodes on page_alloc().
      
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      8b8ca80e
  5. 13 2月, 2007 4 次提交
  6. 12 10月, 2006 1 次提交
    • M
      [PATCH] mm: use symbolic names instead of indices for zone initialisation · 6391af17
      Mel Gorman 提交于
      Arch-independent zone-sizing is using indices instead of symbolic names to
      offset within an array related to zones (max_zone_pfns).  The unintended
      impact is that ZONE_DMA and ZONE_NORMAL is initialised on powerpc instead
      of ZONE_DMA and ZONE_HIGHMEM when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is set.  As a result, the
      the machine fails to boot but will boot with CONFIG_HIGHMEM turned off.
      
      The following patch properly initialises the max_zone_pfns[] array and uses
      symbolic names instead of indices in each architecture using
      arch-independent zone-sizing.  Two users have successfully booted their
      powerpcs with it (one an ibook G4).  It has also been boot tested on x86,
      x86_64, ppc64 and ia64.  Please merge for 2.6.19-rc2.
      
      Credit to Benjamin Herrenschmidt for identifying the bug and rolling the
      first fix.  Additional credit to Johannes Berg and Andreas Schwab for
      reporting the problem and testing on powerpc.
      Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
      Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      6391af17
  7. 27 9月, 2006 1 次提交
  8. 26 9月, 2006 2 次提交
  9. 23 4月, 2006 1 次提交
  10. 10 4月, 2006 2 次提交
    • A
      [PATCH] x86_64: Handle empty PXMs that only contain hotplug memory · a8062231
      Andi Kleen 提交于
      The node setup code would try to allocate the node metadata in the node
      itself, but that fails if there is no memory in there.
      
      This can happen with memory hotplug when the hotplug area defines an so
      far empty node.
      
      Now use bootmem to try to allocate the mem_map in other nodes.
      
      And if it fails don't panic, but just ignore the node.
      
      To make this work I added a new __alloc_bootmem_nopanic function that
      does what its name implies.
      
      TBD should try to use nearby nodes here.  Currently we just use any.
      It's hard to do it better because bootmem doesn't have proper fallback
      lists yet.
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      a8062231
    • A
      [PATCH] x86_64: Reserve SRAT hotadd memory on x86-64 · 68a3a7fe
      Andi Kleen 提交于
      From: Keith Mannthey, Andi Kleen
      
      Implement memory hotadd without sparsemem. The memory in the SRAT
      hotadd area is just preserved instead and can be activated later.
      
      There are a few restrictions:
      - Only one continuous hotadd area allowed per node
      
      The main problem is dealing with the many buggy SRAT tables
      that are out there. The strategy here is to reject anything
      suspicious.
      
      Originally from Keith Mannthey, with several hacks and changes by AK
      and also contributions from Andrew Morton
      
      [ TBD: Problems pointed out by KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>:
      
       1) Goto's rebuild_zonelist patch will not work if CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.
      
          Rebuilding zonelist is necessary when the system has just memory <
          4G at boot, and hot add memory > 4G.  because x86_64 has DMA32,
          ZONE_NORAML is not included into zonelist at boot time if system
          doesn't have memory >4G at boot.
      
          [AK: should just force the higher zones at boot time when SRAT tells us]
      
       2) zone and node's spanned_pages and present_pages are not incremented.
          They should be.
      
          For example, our server (ia64/Fujitsu PrimeQuest) can equip memory
          from 4G to 1T(maybe 2T in future), and SRAT will *always* say we have
          possible 1T +memory.  (Microsoft requires "write all possible memory
          in SRAT") When we reserve memmap for possible 1T memory, Linux will
          not work well in +minimum 4G configuraion ;)
      
          [AK: needs limiting to 5-10% of max memory]
       ]
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      68a3a7fe
  11. 28 3月, 2006 1 次提交
  12. 26 3月, 2006 3 次提交
  13. 16 2月, 2006 1 次提交
  14. 12 1月, 2006 5 次提交
  15. 13 12月, 2005 1 次提交
  16. 15 11月, 2005 5 次提交
    • B
      [PATCH] x86_64: Fix sparse mem · d3ee871e
      Bob Picco 提交于
      Fix up booting with sparse mem enabled. Otherwise it would just
      cause an early PANIC at boot.
      Signed-off-by: NBob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      d3ee871e
    • M
      [PATCH] x86_64: Make node boundaries consistent · ffd10a2b
      Magnus Damm 提交于
      The current x86_64 NUMA memory code is inconsequent when it comes to node
      memory ranges. The exact behaviour varies depending on which config option
      that is used.
      
      setup_node_bootmem() has start and end as arguments and these are used to
      calculate the size of the node like this: (end - start). This is all fine
      if end is pointing to the first non-available byte. The problem is that the
      current x86_64 code sometimes treats it as the last present byte and sometimes
      as the first non-available byte. The result is that some configurations might
      lose a page at the end of the range.
      
      This patch tries to fix CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA, CONFIG_K8_NUMA and CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
      so they all treat the end variable as the first non-available byte. This is
      the same way as the single node code.
      
      The patch is boot tested on dual x86_64 hardware with the above configurations,
      but maybe the removed code is needed as some workaround?
      Signed-off-by: NMagnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      ffd10a2b
    • E
      [PATCH] x86_64: Optimize NUMA node hash function · 529a3404
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      Compute the highest possible value for memnode_shift, in order to reduce
      footprint of memnodemap[] to the minimum, thus making all users
      (phys_to_nid(), kfree()), more cache friendly.
      
      Before the patch :
      
       Node 0 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000001ffffffff
       Node 1 MemBase 0000000200000000 Limit 00000003ffffffff
       Using 23 for the hash shift. Max adder is 3ffffffff
      
      After the patch :
      
       Node 0 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000001ffffffff
       Node 1 MemBase 0000000200000000 Limit 00000003ffffffff
       Using 33 for the hash shift.
      
      In this case, only 2 bytes of memnodemap[] are used, instead of 2048
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      529a3404
    • A
      [PATCH] x86_64: Speed up numa_node_id by putting it directly into the PDA · 69d81fcd
      Andi Kleen 提交于
      Not go from the CPU number to an mapping array.
      Mode number is often used now in fast paths.
      
      This also adds a generic numa_node_id to all the topology includes
      
      Suggested by Eric Dumazet
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      69d81fcd
    • A
      [PATCH] x86_64: Add 4GB DMA32 zone · a2f1b424
      Andi Kleen 提交于
      Add a new 4GB GFP_DMA32 zone between the GFP_DMA and GFP_NORMAL zones.
      
      As a bit of historical background: when the x86-64 port
      was originally designed we had some discussion if we should
      use a 16MB DMA zone like i386 or a 4GB DMA zone like IA64 or
      both. Both was ruled out at this point because it was in early
      2.4 when VM is still quite shakey and had bad troubles even
      dealing with one DMA zone.  We settled on the 16MB DMA zone mainly
      because we worried about older soundcards and the floppy.
      
      But this has always caused problems since then because
      device drivers had trouble getting enough DMA able memory. These days
      the VM works much better and the wide use of NUMA has proven
      it can deal with many zones successfully.
      
      So this patch adds both zones.
      
      This helps drivers who need a lot of memory below 4GB because
      their hardware is not accessing more (graphic drivers - proprietary
      and free ones, video frame buffer drivers, sound drivers etc.).
      Previously they could only use IOMMU+16MB GFP_DMA, which
      was not enough memory.
      
      Another common problem is that hardware who has full memory
      addressing for >4GB misses it for some control structures in memory
      (like transmit rings or other metadata).  They tended to allocate memory
      in the 16MB GFP_DMA or the IOMMU/swiotlb then using pci_alloc_consistent,
      but that can tie up a lot of precious 16MB GFPDMA/IOMMU/swiotlb memory
      (even on AMD systems the IOMMU tends to be quite small) especially if you have
      many devices.  With the new zone pci_alloc_consistent can just put
      this stuff into memory below 4GB which works better.
      
      One argument was still if the zone should be 4GB or 2GB. The main
      motivation for 2GB would be an unnamed not so unpopular hardware
      raid controller (mostly found in older machines from a particular four letter
      company) who has a strange 2GB restriction in firmware. But
      that one works ok with swiotlb/IOMMU anyways, so it doesn't really
      need GFP_DMA32. I chose 4GB to be compatible with IA64 and because
      it seems to be the most common restriction.
      
      The new zone is so far added only for x86-64.
      
      For other architectures who don't set up this
      new zone nothing changes. Architectures can set a compatibility
      define in Kconfig CONFIG_DMA_IS_DMA32 that will define GFP_DMA32
      as GFP_DMA. Otherwise it's a nop because on 32bit architectures
      it's normally not needed because GFP_NORMAL (=0) is DMA able
      enough.
      
      One problem is still that GFP_DMA means different things on different
      architectures. e.g. some drivers used to have #ifdef ia64  use GFP_DMA
      (trusting it to be 4GB) #elif __x86_64__ (use other hacks like
      the swiotlb because 16MB is not enough) ... . This was quite
      ugly and is now obsolete.
      
      These should be now converted to use GFP_DMA32 unconditionally. I haven't done
      this yet. Or best only use pci_alloc_consistent/dma_alloc_coherent
      which will use GFP_DMA32 transparently.
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      a2f1b424
  17. 01 10月, 2005 2 次提交
    • R
      [PATCH] x86_64 early numa init fix · 85cc5135
      Ravikiran G Thirumalai 提交于
      The tests Alok carried out on Petr's box confirmed that cpu_to_node[BP] is
      not setup early enough by numa_init_array due to the x86_64 changes in
      2.6.14-rc*, and unfortunately set wrongly by the work around code in
      numa_init_array().  cpu_to_node[0] gets set with 1 early and later gets set
      properly to 0 during identify_cpu() when all cpus are brought up, but
      confusing the numa slab in the process.
      
      Here is a quick fix for this.  The right fix obviously is to have
      cpu_to_node[bsp] setup early for numa_init_array().  The following patch
      will fix the problem now, and the code can stay on even when
      cpu_to_node{BP] gets fixed early correctly.
      
      Thanks to Petr for access to his box.
      
      Signed off by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      85cc5135
    • R
      [PATCH] x86_64: fix the BP node_to_cpumask · e6a045a5
      Ravikiran G Thirumalai 提交于
      Fix the BP node_to_cpumask.  2.6.14-rc* broke the boot cpu bit as the
      cpu_to_node(0) is now not setup early enough for numa_init_array.
      cpu_to_node[] is setup much later at srat_detect_node on acpi srat based
      em64t machines.  This seems like a problem on amd machines too, Tested on
      em64t though.  /sys/devices/system/node/node0/cpumap shows up sanely after
      this patch.
      
      Signed off by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
      Signed-off-by: NShai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      e6a045a5
  18. 13 9月, 2005 1 次提交
    • A
      [PATCH] x86-64: Support dualcore and 8 socket systems in k8 fallback node parsing · 3f098c26
      Andi Kleen 提交于
      In particular on systems where the local APIC space and node space
      is very different from the Linux CPU number space.
      
      Previously the older NUMA setup code directly parsing the K8
      northbridge registers had some issues on 8 socket or dual core
      systems. This patch fixes them.
      
      This is mainly done by fixing some confusion between Linux
      CPU numbers and local APIC ids. We now pass the local APIC IDs
      to later code, which avoids mismatches.
      
      Also add some heuristics to detect cases where the Hypertransport
      nodeids and the local APIC IDs don't match, but are shifted
      by a constant offset.
      
      This is still all quite hackish, hopefully BIOS writers fill
      in correct SRATs instead.
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      3f098c26