Due to recent changes wakeup and mptable, we run out of early
reservations on 32-bit NUMA.  Thus, adjust the available number.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B22D754.2020706@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Use NodeId MSR to get NodeId and number of nodes per processor.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091216144355.GB28798@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

register_chrdev() hardcodes registering 256 minors, presumably to
avoid breaking old drivers.  However, we need to register enough
minors so that we have all possible CPUs.

checkpatch warns on this patch, but the patch is correct: NR_CPUS here
is a static *upper bound* on the *maximum CPU index* (not *number of
CPUs!*) and that is what we want.
Reported-and-tested-by: NRuss Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-*@git.kernel.org>

The commit f4780ca0 moves
swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem(). It's
supposed to fix a bug that the commit
75f1cdf1 introduced, we
initialize SWIOTLB right after dma32_free_bootmem so we wrongly
steal memory area allocated for GART with broken BIOS earlier.

However, the above commit introduced another problem, which
likely breaks machines with huge amount of memory. Such a box
use the majority of DMA32_ZONE so there is no memory for
swiotlb.

With this patch, the x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. We set swiotlb to 1 in the case of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN
   && !no_iommu). If swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option,
   we go to the step 3 and finish (we don't try to detect IOMMUs).

2. We call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs. The
   detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the IOMMU
   initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

3. We initialize swiotlb (and set dma_ops to swiotlb_dma_ops) if
   swiotlb is set to 1.

4. If the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need swiotlb
   (e.g. the initialization is sucessful) then sets swiotlb to zero.

5. If we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.
Reported-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reported-by: NRoland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <20091215204729A.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This adds a new category of symbols to the relocs program: symbols
which are known to be relative, even though the linker emits them as
absolute; this is the case for symbols that live in the linker script,
which currently applies to _end.

Unfortunately the previous workaround of putting _end in its own empty
section was defeated by newer binutils, which remove empty sections
completely.

This patch also changes the symbol matching to use regular expressions
instead of hardcoded C for specific patterns.

This is a decidedly non-minimal patch: a modified version of the
relocs program is used as part of the Syslinux build, and this 	is
basically a backport to Linux of some of those changes; they have
thus been well tested.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AF86211.3070103@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: NSedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>

The MSR driver would compute the values for cpu and c at declaration,
and then again in the body of the function.  This isn't merely
redundant, but unsafe, since cpu might not refer to a valid CPU at
that point.

Remove the unnecessary and dangerous references in the declarations.
This code now matches the equivalent code in the CPUID driver.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

It looks better to have a common function. No change in functionality.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B25FDDC.407@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>

Add check if APIC is not disabled since thermal
monitoring depends on it. As only apic gets disabled
we should not try to install "thermal monitor" vector,
print out that thermal monitoring is enabled and etc...

Note that "Intel Correct Machine Check Interrupts" already
has such a check.

Also I decided to not add cpu_has_apic check into
mcheck_intel_therm_init since even if it'll call apic_read on
disabled apic -- it's safe here and allow us to save a few code
bytes.
Reported-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B25FDC2.3020401@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This fixes the following breakage of the commit
75f1cdf1:

- GART systems that don't AGP with broken BIOS and more than 4GB
  memory are forced to use swiotlb. They can allocate aperture by
  hand and use GART.

- GART systems without GAP must disable GART on shutdown.

- swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option,
  gart_iommu_hole_init() is not called, so we disable GART
  early_gart_iommu_check().
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <1260759135-6450-3-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The commit 75f1cdf1 introduced a
bug that we initialize SWIOTLB right after dma32_free_bootmem so
we wrongly steal memory area allocated for GART with broken BIOS
earlier.

This moves swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem().
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1260759135-6450-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When there are a large number of processors in a system, there
is an excessive amount of messages sent to the system console.
It's estimated that with 4096 processors in a system, and the
console baudrate set to 56K, the startup messages will take
about 84 minutes to clear the serial port.

This set of patches limits the number of repetitious messages
which contain no additional information.  Much of this information
is obtainable from the /proc and /sysfs.   Some of the messages
are also sent to the kernel log buffer as KERN_DEBUG messages so
dmesg can be used to examine more closely any details specific to
a problem.

The new cpu bootup sequence for system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING:

Booting Node   0, Processors  #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Ok.
Booting Node   1, Processors  #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 Ok.
...
Booting Node   3, Processors  #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 Ok.
Brought up 64 CPUs

After the system is running, a single line boot message is displayed
when CPU's are hotplugged on:

    Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x

Status of the following lines:

    CPU: Physical Processor ID:		printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU: Processor Core ID:		printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled	printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU: Thermal monitoring enabled	printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d:		removed
    CPU %d is now offline:		only if system_state == RUNNING
    Initializing CPU#%d:		KERN_DEBUG
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B219E28.8080601@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Print only once that the system is supporting x2apic mode.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B226E92.5080904@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Jens found the following crash/regression:

[    0.000000] found SMP MP-table at [ffff8800000fdd80] fdd80
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Overlapping early reservations 12-f011 MP-table mpc to 0-fff BIOS data page

and

[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Overlapping early reservations 12-f011 MP-table mpc to 6000-7fff TRAMPOLINE

and bisected it to b24c2a92 ("x86: Move find_smp_config()
earlier and avoid bootmem usage").

It turns out the BIOS is using the first 64k for mptable,
without reserving it.

So try to find good range for the real-mode trampoline instead of
hard coding it, in case some bios tries to use that range for sth.
Reported-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B21630A.6000308@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The per_cpu cpuid4_info shared_map can contain stale data when CPUs are added
and removed.

The stale data can lead to a NULL pointer derefernce panic on a remove of a
CPU that has had siblings previously removed.

This patch resolves the panic by verifying a cpu is actually online before
adding it to the shared_cpu_map, only examining cpus that are part of
the same lower level cache, and by updating other siblings lowest level cache
maps when a cpu is added.
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091209183336.17855.98708.sendpatchset@prarit.bos.redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260380084-3707-6-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260380084-3707-5-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The arg should be in %eax, but that is clobbered by the return value
of clone.  The function pointer can be in any register.  Also, don't
push args onto the stack, since regparm(3) is the normal calling
convention now.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260380084-3707-4-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Use user_mode() instead of a magic value for sp to determine when returning
to kernel mode.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260380084-3707-3-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Prepare for merging with 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260380084-3707-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The device change notifier is initialized in the dma_ops
initialization path. But this path is never executed for
iommu=pt. Move the notifier initialization to IOMMU hardware
init code to fix this.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

The data structure changes to use dev->archdata.iommu field
broke the iommu=pt mode because in this case the
dev->archdata.iommu was left uninitialized. This moves the
inititalization of the devices into the main init function
and fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

- Added #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 - Stripped PERCPU: from a pr_warning
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
LKML-Reference: <7ead24eccbea8f2b11795abad3e2893a98e1e111.1260383912.git.joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

- Added #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 - Converted a few printk(KERN_INFO to pr_info(
 - Stripped "es7000_mipcfg" from pr_debug
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
LKML-Reference: <3b4375af246dec5941168858910210937c110af9.1260383912.git.joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

set_iopl_mask() is a no-op on 64 bits, but it is also a paravirt hook,
so call it even on 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-3-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>

In the PTREGSCALL1 and 2 macros, we can trivially avoid an unnecessary
pipeline serialization, so do so.

In PTREGSCALLS3 this is much less clear-cut since we have to push a
new value to the stack.  Leave it alone for now assuming it is as good
as it is going to be; may want to check on Atom or another in-order
x86 to see if we can do better.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>

Change 32-bit sys_clone to new PTREGSCALL stub, and merge with 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-7-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Convert these to new PTREGSCALL stubs.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-6-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Change 32-bit sys_sigaltstack to PTREGSCALL2, and merge with 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-5-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Change 32-bit sys_execve to PTREGSCALL3, and merge with 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-4-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Change 32-bit sys_iopl to PTREGSCALL1, and merge with 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-3-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add new stubs which add the pt_regs pointer as the last arg, matching
64-bit.  This will allow these syscalls to be easily merged.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260403316-5679-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Robert Hancock observes that DMI_BOARD_NAME is often more useful
than DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, especially on standalone motherboards.
So, print both.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Zidlicky <rz@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091208083021.GB27174@hexapodia.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Unify x86_32 and x86_64 implementations of __show_regs() header,
standardizing on the x86_64 format string in the process. Also,
32-bit will now call print_modules.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Zidlicky <rz@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091208082942.GA27174@hexapodia.org>
[ v2: resolved conflict ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

- Use #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- Remove "microcode: " prefix from each pr_<level>
- Fix duplicated KERN_ERR prefix
- Coalesce pr_<level> format strings
- Add a space after an exclamation point

No other change in output.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1260340250.27677.191.camel@Joe-Laptop.home>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Commit cebe1820 had an unnecessary,
wrong change: &mce_banks[i].attr is equivalent to the former
bank_attrs[i], not to mce_attrs[i].
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B1E05CC.4040703f@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

mce_timer must be passed to setup_timer() in all cases, no
matter whether it is going to be actually used. Otherwise, when
the CPU gets brought down, its call to del_timer_sync() will
never return, as the timer won't have a base associated, and
hence lock_timer_base() will loop infinitely.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B1DB831.2030801@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

apic_noop is used to provide dummy apic functions. It's installed
when the CPU has no APIC or when the APIC is disabled on the kernel
command line.

The apic_noop implementation of apic_write() warns when the CPU has
an APIC or when the APIC is not disabled.

That's bogus. The warning should only happen when the CPU has an
APIC _AND_ the APIC is not disabled. apic_noop.apic_read() has the
correct check.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # in <= .32 this typo resides in native_apic_write_dummy()
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0912071255420.3089@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Bug reporter noted their system with an ASUS P4S800 motherboard would
hang when rebooting unless reboot=b was specified.  Their dmidecode
didn't contain descriptive System Information for Manufacturer or
Product Name, so I used their Base Board Information to create a
reboot quirk patch.  The bug reporter confirmed this patch resolves
the reboot hang.

Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 25 bytes
System Information
       Manufacturer: System Manufacturer
       Product Name: System Name
       Version: System Version
       Serial Number: SYS-1234567890
       UUID: E0BFCD8B-7948-D911-A953-E486B4EEB67F
       Wake-up Type: Power Switch

Handle 0x0002, DMI type 2, 8 bytes
Base Board Information
     Manufacturer: ASUSTeK Computer INC.
     Product Name: P4S800
     Version: REV 1.xx
     Serial Number: xxxxxxxxxxx

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/366682

ASUS P4S800 will hang when rebooting unless reboot=b is specified.
Add a quirk to reboot through the bios.
Signed-off-by: NLeann Ogasawara <leann.ogasawara@canonical.com>
LKML-Reference: <1259972107.4629.275.camel@emiko>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>

That is "success", "unknown", "through", "performance", "[re|un]mapping"
, "access", "default", "reasonable", "[con]currently", "temperature"
, "channel", "[un]used", "application", "example","hierarchy", "therefore"
, "[over|under]flow", "contiguous", "threshold", "enough" and others.
Signed-off-by: NAndré Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

The x86 lapic nmi watchdog does not recognize AMD Family 11h,
resulting in:

  NMI watchdog: CPU not supported

As far as I can see from available documentation (the BKDM),
family 11h looks identical to family 10h as far as the PMU
is concerned.

Extending the check to accept family 11h results in:

  Testing NMI watchdog ... OK.

I've been running with this change on a Turion X2 Ultra ZM-82
laptop for a couple of weeks now without problems.
Signed-off-by: NMikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <19223.53436.931768.278021@pilspetsen.it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>